CN115669954A - Convenient and fast's portable walnut desquamation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient and quick movable walnut peeling device which comprises a transport vehicle, a truck, a belt conveyor and a shell, wherein the truck is positioned on one side of the transport vehicle, the belt conveyor is detachably fixed at the tail part of a carriage of the transport vehicle, one side of the belt conveyor, which is far away from the transport vehicle, is positioned above the truck, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with mounting plates through bolts, the mounting plates are welded on the carriage of the transport vehicle, and the inner walls of two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with a first inclined plate.

Description

Convenient and fast's portable walnut desquamation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of walnut peeling, in particular to a convenient and quick movable walnut peeling device.

Background

The walnut is a plant of Juglans of Juglandaceae. Besides almond, cashew and hazelnut, the fruit is also called four famous dried fruits in the world. Walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, protein 15-20 g, fat 10 g, carbohydrate 10 g, ca, P, fe and other trace elements and minerals essential for human body, carotene, riboflavin and other vitamins. Is beneficial to human body and is one of nut foods which are deeply popular with common people. Walnut has hard shell and needs to be broken for eating.

The invention provides a movable walnut peeling device, which is used for solving the problems that the cost is increased and resources are wasted due to the fact that the transportation cost of walnuts in plateau mountain areas is high, and the produced green husk garbage is piled everywhere even when the garbage is treated, the warehouse is required to be rented, the treatment cost is low and the like if the picked walnuts are transported to a production workshop to be peeled.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a convenient and quick movable walnut peeling device, which can peel directly in a planting field, and peel green husks are directly placed on the field for composting fermentation.

In order to solve the technical problems that the walnut is wrapped with green husks, if the picked walnut is transported to a production workshop for peeling processing, the walnut transportation cost is high in plateau mountain areas, and the produced green husk garbage is piled everywhere, even when garbage is treated, a warehouse needs to be rented, the treatment cost is increased, and meanwhile, the resource waste is caused, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a movable walnut peeling device comprises a transport vehicle, a truck, a belt conveyor and a shell, wherein the truck is positioned on one side of the transport vehicle, the belt conveyor is detachably fixed at the tail part of a carriage of the transport vehicle, one side, away from the transport vehicle, of the belt conveyor is positioned above the truck, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with mounting plates through bolts, the mounting plates are welded on the carriage of the transport vehicle, the inner walls of two sides of the shell are fixedly connected with a first inclined plate, the top of the first inclined plate is fixedly connected with a first baffle plate, the bottom of the first inclined plate is fixedly communicated with a plurality of cutting cylinders, a plurality of second cutting knives are arranged in the cutting cylinders, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a second baffle plate and a first baffle plate, the top of the first baffle plate is provided with two symmetrically-arranged rectangular holes, a same filter screen is fixedly connected between the second baffle plate and the inner wall of one side of the shell, the top of the shell is fixedly communicated with a plurality of feeding hoppers, and a cutting assembly for cutting green husks is arranged in the shell;

the inner wall of one side of the shell is connected with a third inclined plate in a sliding manner, and the top of the third inclined plate is provided with a separation component for separating walnuts and green husks;

a discharge hole is formed in one side of the shell, and a discharge assembly for discharging is arranged on one side of the shell;

the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a pulping barrel, and a pulping assembly for crushing is arranged in the pulping barrel;

one side fixedly connected with backup pad of shell, the top of backup pad is provided with the bath subassembly that is used for washing by water.

Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of push rods used in cooperation with the cutting drum, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and a piston rod of the electric push rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate for cutting the green tangerine peel.

Preferably, the separator subassembly includes two second baffles of fixed connection at third swash plate top, two the same V template of top fixedly connected with of second baffle, a plurality of first apopores and a plurality of discharge opening have been seted up to the inside of third swash plate, two fixed blocks that one side inner wall fixedly connected with symmetry of shell set up, the same second spring of fixedly connected with between the bottom of third swash plate and the top of fixed block for separate green husk and walnut.

Preferably, ejection of compact subassembly includes second fixed plate and the first fixed plate of fixed connection in shell one side, one side sliding connection of shell has the third baffle, the same first spring of fixedly connected with between the top of third baffle and the bottom of second fixed plate, the inside of first fixed plate slides and runs through there is the fixture block, the one end fixedly connected with arm-tie of fixture block, the same extension spring of fixedly connected with between arm-tie and the first fixed plate, the extension spring cover is established on the fixture block, the draw-in groove with fixture block looks block is seted up to one side of third baffle for quick ejection of compact.

Preferably, the making beating subassembly includes the second pivot of rotation connection at making beating barrel bottom inner wall, the outer wall fixedly connected with of second pivot is a plurality of first cutting knives, the top fixedly connected with second bevel gear of second pivot, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of making beating barrel has the drain pipe, the bottom of drain pipe runs through shell and bottom plate and extends to the below of bottom plate, be provided with the valve on the drain pipe for make-up the green tangerine orange peel into thick liquid, discharge to the field as fertilizer, the carriage card of transport vechicle is equipped with the round hole, the round hole is located the below of drain pipe, the downthehole block of round hole has the apron.

Preferably, the bath subassembly includes the water pump of fixed connection at the backup pad top, the fixed intercommunication of water inlet of water pump has the inlet tube, the one end of inlet tube extends to the inside of shell, the fixed intercommunication of delivery port of water pump has the outlet pipe, one side inner wall fixedly connected with water box of shell, the fixed intercommunication in one side of water box has a plurality of high pressure nozzle, the one end of outlet pipe run through the shell and with the fixed intercommunication in one side of water box for separate green husk and walnut completely.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with of shell and discharge gate cooperation use go out the flitch, avoid the walnut to drop, it is located the top of belt conveyor to go out the flitch.

Preferably, the rectangle case that the top fixedly connected with of a beating section of thick bamboo is linked together, two second set squares that the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with symmetry of rectangle case set up, two the arc hole has all been seted up to one side that the second set square is close to each other, one side of rectangle case rotates to run through has first pivot, the one end fixedly connected with of first pivot and the first bevel gear of second bevel gear engaged with for realize crushing function.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a rack, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear meshed with the rack and used for providing power.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of shell fixedly connected with second swash plate, the top fixedly connected with of second swash plate has two first set squares that the symmetry set up, the inside of first set square and second swash plate all is provided with a plurality of second apopores for the moisture of accuse dry walnut.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, a transport vehicle is driven to the ground or a road beside the field, a pit is dug at the position of the field, a cover plate is taken down to expose a circular hole, walnuts are thrown into the interior of a shell through a feeding funnel, the walnuts with different sizes sequentially enter a plurality of cutting cylinders after being screened by a first inclined plate, an electric push rod is started, a piston rod of the electric push rod drives a sliding plate to vertically move downwards, the sliding plate drives a push rod and a vertical rod to vertically move downwards, the push rod enters the interior of the cutting cylinders and pushes the walnuts out of the interior of the cutting cylinders, meanwhile, green husks outside the walnuts are cut by a second cutting knife, and the green husks and the walnuts fall onto a third inclined plate;

2. according to the walnut shelling device, the water pump is started simultaneously, the water pump transmits water in the shell to the inside of the water outlet pipe through the water inlet pipe, the water is transmitted to the inside of the water box through the water outlet pipe, the water is finally sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head, the walnuts and the green husks are completely separated through the water sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head, meanwhile, the water flows out of the first water outlet hole, the water flows back to the inside of the shell after being filtered by the filter screen and is recycled, the green husks and the walnuts move along the third inclined plate, the green husks continuously drop along the second spring and continuously vibrate due to the fact that the walnuts continuously drop, the green husks slide down along the second baffle plate and fall into the rectangular box through a gap between the first baffle plate and the third inclined plate and the discharge hole, the walnuts greatly slide out along two sides of the V-shaped plate and cannot drop through the gap between the first baffle plate and the third inclined plate and the discharge hole until one end of the third inclined plate is flush with the rectangular hole, the walnuts fall into the upper portion of the second inclined plate through the rectangular hole, and residual water is drained through the second water outlet hole;

3. according to the invention, after green husks enter a rectangular box, the green husks enter a pulping barrel along the inclined plane of a second triangular plate, a vertical rod drives a rack to vertically move downwards, the rack drives a spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives a first cutting knife to rotate so as to crush the green husks in the pulping barrel;

4. according to the invention, a microbial agent can be added in the pulping process, the pulped green husks are directly discharged into a pit pool in a field through the liquid outlet pipe, the circular hole and the guide plate, fermentation is carried out in the pit pool as a fertilizer, when walnuts need to be taken out, the carriage of the truck is firstly driven to the lower part of the belt conveyor, then the belt conveyor is started, then the third baffle is vertically moved upwards, the third baffle extrudes the first spring and enables the clamping block to be clamped with the clamping groove, at the moment, the discharge hole is opened, the walnuts are discharged onto the belt conveyor through the discharge plate, then the walnuts are conveyed into the carriage of the truck through the belt conveyor, the use is convenient, the walnuts do not need to be transported remotely, meanwhile, the green husks can also be utilized, and the cost is reduced.

The green seedcase separating device is compact in structure, the green seedcases are cut into small blocks by the aid of the cutting assembly, the walnuts and the green seedcases are separated by the separating assembly, the walnut can be quickly discharged by the discharging assembly after water is controlled, the collected green seedcases are crushed by the pulping assembly, meanwhile, microbial agents or other auxiliary materials are added, the green husks are discharged into pits in a field and fermented in the pits to serve as fertilizers, waste is avoided, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a first view angle of a mobile walnut peeling device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second-view-angle three-dimensional structure of the mobile walnut peeling device provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a third viewing angle of the mobile walnut peeling device provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a main view of the mobile walnut peeling device provided by the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of a mobile walnut peeling device provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the beater tube according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a third sloping plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the second sloping plate and the first triangular plate of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a cutting cylinder according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the mobile walnut peeling device in use;

fig. 11 is an exploded view of a mobile walnut peeling device according to the present invention;

fig. 12 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a guide plate of the mobile walnut peeling device provided by the invention.

The mark in the figure is: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a base plate; 3. a discharge plate; 4. a housing; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a support plate; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a third baffle plate; 11. a card slot; 12. pulling a plate; 13. a tension spring; 14. a first fixing plate; 15. a clamping block; 16. a second fixing plate; 17. a first spring; 18. a liquid outlet pipe; 19. a valve; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a high pressure spray head; 22. a water box; 23. a first baffle; 24. a first swash plate; 25. a V-shaped plate; 26. a first separator; 27. a first set square; 28. a second swash plate; 29. a pulping cylinder; 30. a rectangular box; 31. a first bevel gear; 32. a second baffle; 33. a vertical rod; 34. a first rotating shaft; 35. a third sloping plate; 36. a spur gear; 37. a second separator; 38. filtering with a screen; 39. cutting the cylinder; 40. a push rod; 41. a sliding plate; 42. a rectangular hole; 43. a discharge port; 44. an arc-shaped hole; 45. a second rotating shaft; 46. a first cutter; 47. a second bevel gear; 48. a second set square; 49. a rack; 50. a fixed block; 51. a second spring; 52. a first water outlet hole; 53. a discharge hole; 54. a second water outlet; 55. a second cutter; 56. a transport vehicle; 57. a truck; 58. a belt conveyor; 59. a cover plate; 60. a circular hole; 61. a deflector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the following technical solutions.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-11, a portable walnut peeling device, includes transport vechicle 56, freight train 57, belt conveyor 58 and shell 4, freight train 57 is located one side of transport vechicle 56, belt conveyor 58 detachable is fixed in the carriage afterbody of transport vechicle 56, and one side that belt conveyor 58 kept away from transport vechicle 56 is located the top of freight train 57, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 2 of shell 4, all there is mounting panel 1 through bolt fixedly connected with in the bottom four corners of bottom plate 2, mounting panel 1 welds on the carriage of transport vechicle 56, the same first swash plate 24 of the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with of shell 4, the first baffle 23 of top fixedly connected with of first swash plate 24, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of first swash plate 24 has a plurality of cutting barrels 39, the inside of cutting barrel 39 is provided with a plurality of second cutting knives 55, the fixed connection in the bottom inner wall of shell 4 has second baffle 37 and first baffle 26, two rectangular holes 42 that the symmetry set up are seted up to the top of first baffle 26, fixedly connected with the same 38 between the inner wall of one side of second baffle 37 and the shell 4, the fixed intercommunication in the top of shell 4 has a plurality of feeding filter screen 5, the cutting hopper subassembly that is provided with the cutting green husk that is used for cutting green husk.

The inner wall of one side of shell 4 is connected with third swash plate 35 in a sliding manner, and the top of third swash plate 35 is provided with the separation subassembly that is used for separating walnut and green tangerine orange peel.

A discharge port 43 is formed in one side of the shell 4, and a discharge assembly for discharging is arranged on one side of the shell 4.

The inner wall of the bottom of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a pulping cylinder 29, and a pulping component for crushing is arranged inside the pulping cylinder 29.

One side fixedly connected with backup pad 8 of shell 4, the top of backup pad 8 is provided with the bath subassembly that is used for the bath.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-11, a movable walnut peeling device comprises a transport vehicle 56, a truck 57, a belt conveyor 58 and a shell 4, wherein the truck 57 is positioned on one side of the transport vehicle 56, the belt conveyor 58 is detachably fixed on the tail of the carriage of the transport vehicle 56, the belt conveyor 58 can be fixed on the tail of the carriage of the transport vehicle 56 through bolts, after use, the belt conveyor 58 is detached and placed on the transport vehicle 56, a corrugated flange and a transverse partition plate are bonded on the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 58, one side of the belt conveyor 58 far away from the transport vehicle 56 is positioned above the truck 57, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 4, four corners of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 1 through bolts, the carriage 1 is welded on the transport vehicle 56, the inner walls of two sides of the shell 4 are fixedly connected with a same first inclined plate 24, the top of the first inclined plate 24 is fixedly connected with a first baffle plate 23, the bottom of the first inclined plate 24 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of cutting cylinders 39, a plurality of second cutting knives 55 are arranged inside the cutting cylinders 39, the bottom inner wall of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a second partition plate 37 and a first partition plate 26, the top of the first partition plate 26 is provided with two rectangular holes 42 which are symmetrically arranged, the same filter screen 38 is fixedly connected between the second partition plate 37 and the inner wall of one side of the shell 4, the top of the shell 4 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of feeding funnels 5, the inside of the shell 4 is provided with a cutting assembly for cutting green peels, the cutting assembly comprises a sliding plate 41 which is slidably connected with the inner wall of one side of the shell 4, the bottom of the sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of push rods 40 which are matched with the cutting cylinders 39, the top of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 20, the piston rod of the electric push rod 20 penetrates through the shell 4 and is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate 41, used for cutting green tangerine peel.

One side inner wall sliding connection of shell 4 has third swash plate 35, the top of third swash plate 35 is provided with the separable set who is used for separating walnut and green husk, separable set includes two second baffles 32 at third swash plate 35 top of fixed connection, the same V template 25 of top fixedly connected with of two second baffles 32, a plurality of first apopores 52 and a plurality of discharge opening 53 have been seted up to the inside of third swash plate 35, two fixed blocks 50 that one side inner wall fixedly connected with symmetry of shell 4 set up, the same second spring 51 of fixedly connected with between the bottom of third swash plate 35 and the top of fixed block 50, be used for separating green husk and walnut.

Discharge gate 43 has been seted up to one side of shell 4, one side of shell 4 is provided with the ejection of compact subassembly that is used for the ejection of compact, ejection of compact subassembly includes second fixed plate 16 and first fixed plate 14 of fixed connection in shell 4 one side, one side sliding connection of shell 4 has third baffle 10, the same first spring 17 of fixedly connected with between the top of third baffle 10 and the bottom of second fixed plate 16, the inside of first fixed plate 14 slides to run through there is fixture block 15, the one end fixedly connected with arm-tie 12 of fixture block 15, the same extension spring 13 of fixedly connected with between arm-tie 12 and the first fixed plate 14, extension spring 13 cover is established on fixture block 15, draw-in groove 11 with fixture block 15 looks block is seted up to one side of third baffle 10, be used for the quick ejection of compact.

The inner wall fixedly connected with pulping barrel 29 of the bottom of shell 4, the inside of pulping barrel 29 is provided with the making beating subassembly that is used for the breakage, the making beating subassembly includes the second pivot 45 of rotation connection at the inner wall of pulping barrel 29 bottom, the outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of first cutting knife 46 of second pivot 45, the top fixedly connected with second bevel gear 47 of second pivot 45, the bottom fixed intercommunication of pulping barrel 29 has drain pipe 18, the bottom of drain pipe 18 runs through shell 4 and bottom plate 2 and extends to the below of bottom plate 2, be provided with valve 19 on the drain pipe 18 for make the green tangerine orange peel into thick liquid, discharge to the field as fertilizer, the carriage card of transport vechicle 56 is equipped with round hole 60, round hole 60 is located the below of drain pipe 18, the block has apron 59 in the round hole 60.

One side of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 8, the top of the supporting plate 8 is provided with a flushing component for flushing, the flushing component comprises a water pump 7 fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 8, a water inlet of the water pump 7 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 9, one end of the water inlet pipe 9 extends into the shell 4, a water outlet of the water pump 7 is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe 6, the inner wall of one side of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a water box 22, one side of the water box 22 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of high-pressure spray heads 21, one end of the water outlet pipe 6 penetrates through the shell 4 and is fixedly communicated with one side of the water box 22, used for completely separating green husks and walnuts, one side of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 3 matched with the discharge hole 43 for use, so that the walnuts are prevented from falling off, the discharging plate 3 is positioned above the belt conveyor 58, the top of the pulping barrel 29 is fixedly connected with a communicated rectangular box 30, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box 30 is fixedly connected with two second triangular plates 48 which are symmetrically arranged, arc-shaped holes 44 are respectively arranged at the mutually close sides of the two second triangular plates 48, a first rotating shaft 34 is rotatably penetrated at one side of the rectangular box 30, one end of the first rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 31 which is engaged with a second bevel gear 47, for realizing the crushing function, the bottom of the sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 33, the bottom of the vertical rod 33 is fixedly connected with a rack 49, one end of the first rotating shaft 34 is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 36 meshed with the rack 49, the inner wall of one side of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a second inclined plate 28, the top of the second inclined plate 28 is fixedly connected with two first triangular plates 27 which are symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of second water outlet holes 54 are formed in the first triangular plates 27 and the second inclined plate 28 and used for controlling the water content of the walnuts.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the walnut cutting machine is used, the transport vehicle 56 is driven to the field, a pit is dug out at the position of the field, the cover plate 59 is taken down to expose the circular hole 60, walnuts are thrown into the shell 4 through the feeding funnel 5, the walnuts are screened by the first inclined plate 24, the walnuts with different sizes sequentially enter the plurality of cutting cylinders 39, the electric push rod 20 is started, the piston rod of the electric push rod 20 drives the sliding plate 41 to vertically move downwards, the sliding plate 41 drives the push rod 40 and the vertical rod 33 to vertically move downwards, the push rod 40 enters the cutting cylinders 39 and pushes the walnuts out of the cutting cylinders 39, meanwhile, the green husks outside the walnuts are cut by the second cutting knife 55, the green husks and the walnuts fall onto the third inclined plate 35, the water pump 7 is started simultaneously, the water pump 7 transmits the water inside the shell 4 to the inside of the water outlet pipe 6 through the water outlet pipe 6 and then to the inside the water box 22, finally, the walnuts are sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 21, the walnuts and the green husks are completely separated by the water sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 21, meanwhile, the water flows out through the first water outlet hole 52, and flows back to the inside of the shell 4 after being filtered by the filter screen 38 for recycling, the green husks and the walnuts move along the third inclined plate 35, as the walnuts continuously drop, the third inclined plate 35 can extrude the second spring 51 and vibrate continuously, the green husks slide down along the second baffle plate 32 and fall into the rectangular box 30 through the gap between the first baffle plate 26 and the third inclined plate 35 and the discharge hole 53, the walnuts can slide out along two sides of the V-shaped plate 25 greatly and cannot fall through the gap between the first baffle plate 26 and the third inclined plate 35 and the discharge hole 53 until one end of the third inclined plate 35 is flush with the rectangular hole 42, the walnuts fall above the second inclined plate 28 through the rectangular hole 42, and the residual water is drained through the second water outlet hole 54, after the green husks enter the rectangular box 30, the green husks enter the pulping barrel 29 along the inclined plane of the second triangular plate 48, the vertical rod 33 drives the rack 49 to vertically move downwards, the rack 49 drives the spur gear 36 to rotate, the spur gear 36 drives the first rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 34 drives the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 31 drives the second bevel gear 47 to rotate, the second bevel gear 47 drives the second rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 45 drives the first cutting knife 46 to rotate, the green husks in the pulping barrel 29 are crushed, microbial agents or other auxiliary materials can be added in the crushing process, the crushed green husks are directly discharged onto the flow guide plate 61 through the liquid outlet pipe 18 and the circular hole 60 and flow into the pit pool of the flow guide plate 61 along with the flow guide plate 61 (when the green husks are blocked, the green husks can be manually drained in the pool to serve as fertilizers, when the walnuts need to be taken out, the carriage 57 is firstly made to be below the belt conveyor 58, then the belt conveyor 58 is started, then the third baffle plate 10 vertically moves upwards, the first spring 17 extrudes the clamping block 15 and is clamped with the clamping block 11, the clamping groove 43 is opened, the carriage 57 runs to be conveniently discharged to the discharge the walnuts, and the carriage 58, and the walnuts can be conveniently transported by the wagon 58, and the wagon 57, and the discharge cost of the walnuts can be reduced, and the walnuts can be conveniently transported by the wagon 58, and the wagon 57 can be transported by the wagon 57.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the electric putter 20 are common and are all conventional means or common knowledge, and thus will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The convenient and fast movable walnut peeling device comprises a transport vehicle (56), a truck (57), a belt conveyor (58) and a shell (4), wherein the truck (57) is positioned on one side of the transport vehicle (56), the belt conveyor (58) is detachably fixed at the tail part of a carriage of the transport vehicle (56), one side, away from the transport vehicle (56), of the belt conveyor (58) is positioned above the truck (57), the convenient and fast movable walnut peeling device is characterized in that the bottom of the shell (4) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), four corners of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (1) through bolts, the mounting plate (1) is welded on the carriage of the transport vehicle (56), inner walls on two sides of the shell (4) are fixedly connected with a first inclined plate (24), a first baffle plate (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the first inclined plate (24), a plurality of cutting cylinders (39) are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the first inclined plate (24), a plurality of second cutting cylinders (55) are arranged inside the cutting cylinders (39), a second baffle plate (37) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (4), a second baffle plate (37) and a second baffle plate (26) is symmetrically arranged between the top of the first rectangular filtering net (26), and two filtering net (38) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell (38), the top of the shell (4) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of feeding hoppers (5), and a cutting assembly for cutting green husks is arranged inside the shell (4);

a third inclined plate (35) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell (4) in a sliding manner, and a separation assembly for separating walnuts and green husks is arranged at the top of the third inclined plate (35);

a discharge hole (43) is formed in one side of the shell (4), and a discharge assembly for discharging is arranged on one side of the shell (4).

2. A convenient and fast portable walnut peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting assembly comprises a sliding plate (41) slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the housing (4), the bottom of the sliding plate (41) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing rods (40) used in cooperation with the cutting cylinder (39), the top of the housing (4) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (20), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (20) penetrates through the housing (4) and is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate (41).

3. The convenient and fast movable walnut peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the separating assembly comprises two second baffles (32) fixedly connected to the top of a third inclined plate (35), the top of the two second baffles (32) is fixedly connected with the same V-shaped plate (25), a plurality of first water outlet holes (52) and a plurality of discharge holes (53) are formed in the third inclined plate (35), two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks (50) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell (4), and the same second spring (51) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the third inclined plate (35) and the top of the fixed block (50).

4. The convenient and fast movable walnut peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging assembly comprises a second fixing plate (16) and a first fixing plate (14) which are fixedly connected to one side of the shell (4), a third baffle plate (10) is slidably connected to one side of the shell (4), a same first spring (17) is fixedly connected between the top of the third baffle plate (10) and the bottom of the second fixing plate (16), a clamping block (15) penetrates through the inside of the first fixing plate (14) in a sliding manner, a pulling plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block (15), a same tension spring (13) is fixedly connected between the pulling plate (12) and the first fixing plate (14), the tension spring (13) is sleeved on the clamping block (15), and a clamping groove (11) clamped with the clamping block (15) is formed in one side of the third baffle plate (10).

5. The convenient and fast movable walnut peeling device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pulping barrel (29) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (4), wherein a pulping assembly for crushing is arranged inside the pulping barrel (29), the pulping assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (45) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the pulping barrel (29), a plurality of first cutting knives (46) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (45), a second bevel gear (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (45), a liquid outlet pipe (18) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the pulping barrel (29), the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (18) penetrates through the shell (4) and the bottom plate (2) and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate (2), a valve (19) is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (18), a carriage card of the transport cart (56) is provided with a circular hole (60), the circular hole (60) is located below the liquid outlet pipe (18), and a cover plate (59) is clamped in the circular hole (60).

6. The convenient and fast movable walnut peeling device according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate (8) fixedly connected to one side of the shell (4), wherein a water flushing assembly for flushing water is arranged at the top of the support plate (8), the water flushing assembly comprises a water pump (7) fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (8), a water inlet of the water pump (7) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (9), one end of the water inlet pipe (9) extends into the shell (4), a water outlet of the water pump (7) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (6), a water box (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell (4), a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles (21) are fixedly communicated to one side of the water box (22), and one end of the water outlet pipe (6) penetrates through the shell (4) and is fixedly communicated with one side of the water box (22).

7. A convenient and fast portable walnut peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein a discharge plate (3) used in cooperation with the discharge port (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (4), and the discharge plate (3) is located above the belt conveyor (58).

8. The convenient and fast movable walnut peeling device according to claim 5, wherein the top of the pulping cylinder (29) is fixedly connected with a rectangular box (30) which is communicated with each other, the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box (30) is fixedly connected with two second triangular plates (48) which are symmetrically arranged, the two second triangular plates (48) are provided with arc-shaped holes (44) at the sides which are close to each other, a first rotating shaft (34) is rotatably penetrated at one side of the rectangular box (30), and one end of the first rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (31) which is meshed with a second bevel gear (47).

9. A convenient and fast portable walnut peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein a vertical bar (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of said sliding plate (41), a rack (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom of said vertical bar (33), and a spur gear (36) engaged with said rack (49) is fixedly mounted on one end of said first rotating shaft (34).

10. A convenient and fast portable walnut peeling apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein a second inclined plate (28) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the shell (4), two first triangular plates (27) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to a top of the second inclined plate (28), and a plurality of second water outlet holes (54) are formed in the first triangular plates (27) and the second inclined plate (28).

Images