CN115641239A - Fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system - Google Patents
Fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115641239A CN115641239A CN202211236979.3A CN202211236979A CN115641239A CN 115641239 A CN115641239 A CN 115641239A CN 202211236979 A CN202211236979 A CN 202211236979A CN 115641239 A CN115641239 A CN 115641239A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fire safety, and particularly discloses a fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system which comprises a fire data acquisition module, a three-dimensional GIS modeling platform and an emergency command scheduling platform, wherein the fire data acquisition module is used for acquiring and feeding back information data of various aspects of shopping mall buildings and performing three-dimensional modeling visualization display on the acquired information by matching with the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire safety, in particular to a fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system.
Background
Digital cities represent the development direction of urban informatization, are important means for promoting the informatization of the whole country, and since the 21 st century, digital cities are developed more quickly and become one of the strategic high-technology fields with the most development potential at present, and in various application systems of digital cities, three-dimensional city models gradually replace two-dimensional city maps and become basic geographic space information expression forms in various fields such as city planning, city management, public safety, legacy protection, traffic navigation, tourism vacation, military defense, movie and television entertainment and the like;
fire fighting is a general term for eliminating hidden dangers and preventing disasters (i.e. preventing and solving human, natural and accidental disasters encountered in the life, work and learning processes of people), and currently, along with the continuous development of social economy, the urban construction process is continuously accelerated, high-rise underground buildings, oversized integrated buildings and petrochemical enterprises emerge in large numbers, and great pressure and challenge are brought to fire extinguishing and rescue work;
especially for the market of city high-rise building, because market personnel flow volume is big, personnel are intensive, therefore fire prevention is especially important, in case the conflagration hidden danger appears and causes the conflagration then to cause great personal safety threat and important loss of property to the personnel, current market conflagration prevention and control system also only limits in the daily inspection of security personnel simultaneously, in case security personnel appear carelessly in the process of patrolling and examining then can't form effectual prevention to the conflagration.
Therefore, a fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system, which can be used for acquiring and feeding back information data of various aspects of shopping mall buildings through a fire data acquisition module and performing three-dimensional modeling visualization display on the acquired information by matching with a three-dimensional GIS modeling platform by providing the fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system comprises a fire data acquisition module, a three-dimensional GIS modeling platform and an emergency command scheduling platform, wherein the fire data acquisition module is used for acquiring building information and geographic positions of shopping mall buildings, acquiring business excess distribution information in the buildings and information of various fire equipment, acquiring corresponding data information of power distribution information and main power equipment information in the business excess buildings and feeding the data information back to the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform, the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform is used for analyzing and processing the acquired and fed back information and constructing modeling data, the modeling data is fed back to the emergency command scheduling platform in an encrypted manner, the emergency command scheduling platform can perform visual monitoring on the business excess buildings in daily life, and can prompt responsible persons to handle when potential safety hazards exist in time, and once a fire disaster occurs in the business excess buildings, the visual building is matched with the fire fighter command scheduling of the fire fighters to put out a fire and rescue the shopping mall buildings timely and effectively;
the fire-fighting data acquisition module comprises fire-fighting equipment data, building information and power equipment information; the fire fighting equipment data mainly acquire information of fire fighting equipment in the building through a wireless sensor terminal, wherein the information comprises the pressure state of a fire extinguisher, the pressure state of a fire pump, a smoke alarm and information of a fire alarm;
the building information comprises the geographical position of the building, available fire extinguishing water resources at the periphery of the building, road and fire fighting access information at the periphery of the building, building layers in the building, household distribution information and public fire fighting safety regions;
the power equipment information comprises the power equipment distribution positions and distribution lines of the inner layers and the households of the building and the power equipment distribution positions in the building; and analyzing and processing the data content through the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform and modeling and forming by acquiring the information data.
Preferably, fire control data acquisition module still includes building personnel information, conflagration active control and smog treatment facility, through to daily activity personnel quantity information acquisition in the market building, but the very first time knows building inlayer personnel quantity when the conflagration takes place, and the commander of being convenient for knows personnel's position very first time and instructs to flee.
Preferably, conflagration active control is for when the conflagration takes place, can cut off power equipment in the building according to building information initiative by autonomous operation, and the power equipment that further reduces the conflagration and lead to ignites the explosion, and further control is built the smoke treatment equipment in escaping the passageway and is carried out air purification to escaping the passageway simultaneously, and the personnel of fleing for one's life are fleed through escaping the passageway safely.
Preferably, building personnel information and building information match each other, and the building is when fitment, and every floor's flow of people is convenient for in time master the interior every floor's flow of people of building at the exit department component people flow sensor of every floor building to in time know when the conflagration takes place and know, to the rescue.
Preferably, the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform comprises data acquisition processing, three-dimensional modeling rendering and data encryption feedback, data information fed back by the fire protection data acquisition module is acquired through the data acquisition processing and is further analyzed and processed, then three-dimensional modeling is carried out on the acquired data through the three-dimensional modeling rendering to form virtual visual information, and then the information data are fed back to the emergency command scheduling platform through the data encryption feedback for visual display.
Preferably, the emergency command scheduling platform comprises visual display, command scheduling and alarm receiving processing feedback; the three-dimensional modeling data information data are fed back to the emergency command and dispatch platform for visual display through data encryption feedback, the display can be used for monitoring relevant personnel in the daily process, the technology can promote relevant responsible personnel to improve when potential safety hazards exist, and when a fire disaster occurs, information data in all aspects of the building can be timely, accurately, comprehensively and effectively known through the three-dimensional modeling of the visual display, so that the relevant personnel can command and dispatch fire fighting force to carry out fire extinguishing and rescue tasks;
preferably, the alarm receiving processing feedback aims at processing and feeding back through a fire alarm automatically triggered by the system and artificially transmitted alarm information, and then relevant personnel access the system to perform rescue tasks by collecting fire fighting strength near the building in time;
preferably, the emergency command scheduling platform further comprises alarm matching preprocessing, alarm correction feedback and wireless signal transmission, when the system receives alarm processing feedback, the system triggers a rescue task, the system automatically gives a rescue scheme of fire preprocessing through visually displayed building information, commanders can adjust the rescue task through command scheduling in combination with the content of the preprocessing scheme given by the system, and meanwhile, after local rescuers enter the system, the content of the alarm information can be corrected through the alarm correction feedback through a handheld terminal connected with the system, the system corrects the visual display information and corrects the alarm preprocessing scheme along with the correction, and then the rescuers communicate with command scheduling staff through wireless signal transmission to timely deal with the rescue tasks under different conditions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system, information data of various aspects of shopping mall buildings can be acquired and fed back through the fire data acquisition module, and the acquired information is subjected to three-dimensional modeling visualization display through matching with the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform, so that the system can be used for daily polling monitoring of the buildings, is safer and more effective compared with a manual polling monitoring mode, saves labor cost, is convenient for rescue workers to perform targeted rescue operation through visually displayed building contents when a fire occurs, improves the fire treatment efficiency, effectively controls the fire situation in time, increases the escape and rescue probability of people, and reduces casualties and property loss.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a fire fighting data acquisition module of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system comprises a fire data acquisition module, a three-dimensional GIS modeling platform and an emergency command scheduling platform, wherein the fire data acquisition module is used for acquiring building information and geographical positions of shopping mall buildings, acquiring business excess distribution information in the buildings and information of various fire-fighting equipment, correspondingly acquiring data information of electric power distribution information and main electric power equipment information in the business excess buildings, and feeding the data information back to the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform;
the fire-fighting data acquisition module comprises fire-fighting equipment data, building information and power equipment information; the fire fighting equipment data mainly comprises fire fighting equipment information in a building, including fire extinguisher pressure state, fire fighting water pump pressure state, smoke alarm and fire alarm information, acquired by a wireless sensor terminal;
the building information comprises the geographical position of the building, available fire extinguishing water resources around the building, roads around the building, fire fighting channel information, building layers in the building, household distribution information and public fire fighting safety areas;
the power equipment information comprises the power equipment distribution positions and distribution lines of the inner layers and the households of the building and the power equipment distribution positions in the building; through the collection to above-mentioned information data through three-dimensional GIS modeling platform to data content analysis processes and modeling shaping, fire control data acquisition module still includes building personnel information, conflagration active control and smog processing apparatus, through to daily activity personnel quantity information acquisition in the market building, but the very first time knows building interlamination personnel quantity when the conflagration takes place, and the commander of being convenient for knows personnel's position the very first time and commands and flee, fire active control is for when the conflagration takes place, can cut off power equipment in the building according to building information initiative by autonomous operation, further reduces the power equipment explosion that ignites that the conflagration leads to, and the smog processing apparatus of further controlling simultaneously and setting up in the escape way carries out air purification to the escape way, and the personnel of being convenient for flee through the escape way safely, building personnel information and building information match each other, and building when fitment, in the exit department component people flow sensor of every floor building, the flow of people of being convenient for rescue in time master the flow of every floor in the building to in time know when the conflagration takes place, to the conflagration takes place.
The three-dimensional GIS modeling platform comprises data acquisition processing, three-dimensional modeling rendering and data encryption feedback, data information fed back by the fire-fighting data acquisition module is acquired through the data acquisition processing and is further analyzed and processed, then three-dimensional modeling is carried out on the acquired data through the three-dimensional modeling rendering to form virtual visual information, and then the information data are fed back to the emergency command scheduling platform through the data encryption feedback to be displayed visually.
Preferably, the emergency command scheduling platform comprises visual display, command scheduling and alarm receiving processing feedback; the three-dimensional modeling data information data are fed back to the emergency command and dispatch platform for visual display through data encryption feedback, the display can be used for monitoring relevant personnel in the daily process, when potential safety hazards exist, the relevant personnel can be technically promoted to improve, and when a fire disaster occurs, information data in all aspects of a building can be timely, accurately, comprehensively and effectively known through the three-dimensional modeling of the visual display, so that the relevant personnel can command and dispatch fire fighting force to carry out fire extinguishing and rescue tasks, the alarm receiving processing feedback aims at carrying out processing feedback through fire hazard warning automatically triggered by the system and artificially transmitted alarm information, and then the relevant personnel can timely access the system to carry out rescue tasks by collecting the fire fighting force near the building; the emergency command scheduling platform further comprises alarm condition matching preprocessing, alarm condition correction feedback and wireless signal transmission, when the system receives alarm processing feedback, a rescue task is triggered, the system automatically gives a rescue scheme of fire disaster preprocessing through visually displayed building information, commanders can adjust the rescue task through the content of the preprocessing scheme given by the command scheduling combination system, meanwhile, after local rescuers enter the emergency command scheduling platform, the content of the alarm information can be corrected through the alarm condition correction feedback through a handheld terminal connected with the system in an internet of things, the system can correct the visual display information and the alarm condition correction scheme along with the correction, and then the rescuers can communicate with command scheduling staff through the wireless signal transmission to deal with the rescue tasks under different conditions in time.
According to the fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system, the fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system is provided, information data of various aspects of the shopping mall buildings can be acquired and fed back through the fire data acquisition module, and the three-dimensional GIS modeling visualization display of the acquired information is matched with the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform, so that the system can be used for daily building inspection monitoring, is safer and more effective compared with a manual inspection monitoring mode, saves the labor cost, can be convenient for rescue workers to perform targeted rescue operation through the visually displayed building content when a fire occurs, improves the fire treatment efficiency, timely and effectively controls the fire spreading situation, increases the escape and rescue probability of people, and reduces casualties and property loss.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system is characterized by comprising a fire data acquisition module, a three-dimensional GIS modeling platform and an emergency command scheduling platform, wherein the fire data acquisition module is used for acquiring information of building information and geographical positions of shopping mall buildings, acquiring business excess distribution information in the buildings and information of various fire equipment, acquiring corresponding data information of power distribution information and main power equipment information in the business excess buildings and feeding the data information back to the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform, the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform is used for analyzing and processing the acquired and fed back information and constructing modeling data, the modeling data are fed back to the emergency command scheduling platform in an encrypted manner, the emergency command scheduling platform can perform visual monitoring on the business excess buildings in daily life, and can prompt a responsible person to handle when potential safety hazards exist in the business excess buildings, and once the fire disasters of the business excess buildings are matched with command scheduling of firemen to perform fire extinguishing rescue on the shopping mall buildings in time effectively in cooperation with the command scheduling of the firemen;
the fire-fighting data acquisition module comprises fire-fighting equipment data, building information and power equipment information; the fire fighting equipment data mainly acquire information of fire fighting equipment in the building through a wireless sensor terminal, wherein the information comprises the pressure state of a fire extinguisher, the pressure state of a fire pump, a smoke alarm and information of a fire alarm;
the building information comprises the geographical position of the building, available fire extinguishing water resources around the building, roads around the building, fire fighting channel information, building layers in the building, household distribution information and public fire fighting safety areas;
the power equipment information comprises the power equipment distribution positions and distribution lines of the inner layers and the households of the building and the power equipment distribution positions in the building; and analyzing and processing the data content through the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform and modeling and forming by acquiring the information data.
2. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: fire control data acquisition module still includes building personnel information, conflagration active control and smog treatment facility, through to daily activity personnel quantity information acquisition in the market building, but the very first time knows building inlayer personnel quantity when the conflagration takes place, and the commander of being convenient for knows personnel's position and instructs to flee the very first time.
3. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system according to claim 2, characterized in that: fire active control is for when the conflagration takes place, can independently operate according to building information initiative and cut off electrical equipment in the building, further reduces the electrical equipment that the conflagration leads to and ignites the explosion, and the smog treatment facility of further control in escaping the passageway of putting up carries out air purification to escaping the passageway simultaneously, and the personnel of being convenient for flee through escaping the passageway safely.
4. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system of claim 2, wherein: building personnel information and building information match each other, and the building is when fitment, at the exit department component flow of people sensor of every floor building, is convenient for in time master every floor flow of people in the building to in time know when the conflagration takes place and know, to the rescue.
5. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three-dimensional GIS modeling platform comprises data acquisition processing, three-dimensional modeling rendering and data encryption feedback, data information fed back by the fire-fighting data acquisition module is acquired through the data acquisition processing and is further analyzed and processed, then three-dimensional modeling is carried out on the acquired data through the three-dimensional modeling rendering to form virtual visual information, and then the information data are fed back to the emergency command scheduling platform through the data encryption feedback to be displayed visually.
6. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the emergency command scheduling platform comprises visual display, command scheduling and alarm receiving processing feedback; the three-dimensional modeling data information data are fed back to the visual display of the emergency command and dispatch platform through data encryption and feedback, the display can be used for monitoring related personnel in the daily process, the related responsible personnel can be technically promoted to improve when potential safety hazards exist, and when a fire disaster occurs, the information data in all aspects in the building can be timely, accurately, comprehensively and effectively known through the three-dimensional modeling of the visual display, so that the related personnel can command and dispatch fire fighting strength to extinguish a fire and rescue task.
7. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system according to claim 6, wherein: the alarm receiving processing feedback aims to process and feedback fire alarm triggered by the system automatically and alarm information transmitted artificially, and then related personnel access the system to perform rescue tasks by collecting fire fighting strength near the building in time.
8. The fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system according to claim 6, wherein: the emergency command scheduling platform further comprises warning condition matching preprocessing, warning condition correction feedback and wireless signal transmission, when the system receives warning to process feedback, a rescue task is triggered, the system automatically gives a rescue scheme of fire disaster preprocessing through visually displayed building information, commanders can adjust the rescue task through the content of the preprocessing scheme given by the command scheduling combination system, meanwhile, after local rescue personnel enter the system, the content of the warning information can be corrected through a handheld terminal connected with the system through the warning condition correction feedback, the system can correct the visual display information and the warning condition preprocessing scheme along with the correction, and then the rescue personnel can communicate with command scheduling personnel through the wireless signal transmission to timely cope with the rescue tasks under different conditions.
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| CN202211236979.3A CN115641239A (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Fire safety three-dimensional GIS visualization system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115796392A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-03-14 | 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Intelligent building display method and system based on 3D visualization |
| CN116597597A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-08-15 | 尼特智能科技股份有限公司 | Direction indication positioning system for alarm trend of fire-fighting equipment |
| CN116993050A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-11-03 | 重庆智网科技有限公司兴源分公司 | Intelligent building intensive management and control system and method |
| CN116993050B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2024-06-07 | 重庆智网科技产业发展有限公司兴源分公司 | Intelligent building intensive management and control system and method |
-
2022
- 2022-10-10 CN CN202211236979.3A patent/CN115641239A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115796392A (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2023-03-14 | 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Intelligent building display method and system based on 3D visualization |
| CN116597597A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-08-15 | 尼特智能科技股份有限公司 | Direction indication positioning system for alarm trend of fire-fighting equipment |
| CN116597597B (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2024-01-23 | 尼特智能科技股份有限公司 | Direction indication positioning system for alarm trend of fire-fighting equipment |
| CN116993050A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-11-03 | 重庆智网科技有限公司兴源分公司 | Intelligent building intensive management and control system and method |
| CN116993050B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2024-06-07 | 重庆智网科技产业发展有限公司兴源分公司 | Intelligent building intensive management and control system and method |
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