CN115631080B - Smart community construction method based on garbage classification recycling service - Google Patents
Smart community construction method based on garbage classification recycling service Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for constructing an intelligent community based on garbage classification recycling service, which comprises the following steps: s1, customizing a community service program and a management program, and respectively logging in and registering residents and managers; s2, intelligent garbage sites are distributed according to community regional data, and a visual display map is constructed; s3, residents use the community service program to carry out garbage bag purchasing and garbage classification service; s4, the intelligent garbage station monitors resident behavior data and collects station data; s5, the administrator classifies and recovers the garbage according to the station data and records recovery time; and S6, identifying and detecting different types of garbage by the garbage collection station. According to the intelligent service and management system, the intelligent service and management system associated with the residential side, the management side and the intelligent garbage site is constructed, so that a residential user can be helped to quickly and accurately know garbage classification recycling knowledge and intelligent community service modes by means of on-line consultation, learning and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent communities, in particular to a construction method of an intelligent community based on garbage classification recycling service.
Background
With the development of society, the living standard of human beings is improved, the urbanization process is accelerated, the garbage yield is increased day by day, and a phenomenon of 'surrounding city of garbage' appears in many cities. The problems of resource waste, environmental pollution and the like caused by garbage are increasingly serious, and the living standard of urban residents is influenced.
Domestic garbage is a big problem of polluting ecological environment, when a citizen throws away waste batteries, disposable plastic lunch boxes or waste paper at will, the influence of the small action on the body environment is not realized, and the conventional treatment method for a large amount of garbage which is not classified is a treatment method of burying or burning the collected garbage, so that the garbage treatment method is easy to change the surrounding soil and pollute underground water; and a large amount of waste smoke generated by incineration pollutes the environment.
The country advocates citizens to classify and discard the garbage aiming at the pollution of household garbage, and the garbage is only separated into recoverable garbage and non-recoverable garbage relatively simply, but the citizens feel that the classification of the garbage is a very dirty and troublesome thing when throwing the garbage and do not want to classify and discard the garbage, which causes mixed pollution of a large amount of garbage, and the recoverable garbage cannot be reused.
In order to better solve the garbage problem and improve the resource utilization rate, at present, some areas develop classified recycling of municipal solid waste according to the concept of recycling economy, so that a better effect is achieved, the resource utilization of the garbage is realized, the garbage disposal amount is reduced, the development of the municipal economy is promoted, and the pollution problem caused by the municipal solid waste is relieved.
In the actual treatment process, when garbage is classified in some regions, each community arranges supervisors to check the garbage classification condition of residents, but corresponding classification data is not formed, so that garbage classification is difficult to arrange and analyze from quantitative data, and the garbage classification resource utilization efficiency is difficult to embody in a data form. With the rapid development of network technologies, especially internet technologies, smart communities are well known to the public. The intelligent community (intelligent community, intelligent district) is the important component in the smart city, makes full use of internet technology, provides convenient and fast information communication, safe and comfortable living environment and efficient and convenient property management for community residents. Therefore, how to combine intelligent community construction to achieve education, popularization and unified management of garbage classification and recycling is a problem that needs to be solved urgently in society at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides an intelligent community construction method based on garbage classification recycling service, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
an intelligent community construction method based on garbage classification recycling service comprises the following steps:
s1, customizing a community service program and a management program, and respectively logging in and registering residents and managers;
s2, intelligent garbage sites are distributed according to community regional data, and a visual display map is constructed;
s3, residents use the community service program to carry out garbage bag purchasing and garbage classification service;
s4, the intelligent garbage station monitors resident behavior data and collects station data;
s5, the administrator classifies and recovers the garbage according to the station data and records recovery time;
s6, identifying and detecting different types of garbage by the garbage collection station, and calculating classification scores;
and S7, the intelligent garbage site receives the classification scores and puts the classification scores into a community information interface for displaying.
Further, the intelligent garbage site is arranged according to the community regional data, and a visual display map is constructed, and the method comprises the following steps:
s21, acquiring community region data required by a GIS geographic space network model and garbage classification service, and converting the community region data into vectorized data to store and construct a network database;
s22, extracting traffic road networks and building distribution data in the network database to construct a community traffic map based on a GIS;
s23, setting service radius of the intelligent garbage sites and relevant indexes of distributed layout of the intelligent garbage sites, and calculating the suitability of each intelligent garbage site;
s24, sequencing the intelligent garbage stations according to the suitability, and recommending the quantity and the distribution state of the intelligent garbage stations in the community traffic map;
and S25, according to the recommendation result of the intelligent garbage site layout, performing distributed arrangement in the community, numbering each intelligent garbage site, and synchronously displaying the intelligent garbage sites in the community traffic map to construct a visual display map for the intelligent community garbage classification service.
Further, the setting of the service radius of the intelligent garbage sites and the relevant indexes of the distributed layout of the intelligent garbage sites and the calculation of the suitability of each intelligent garbage site comprise the following steps:
s231, setting the service radius of the intelligent garbage site according to the per-capita garbage generation amount, the average population density of the community and the single-day garbage storage amount of the intelligent garbage site as reference standards;
s232, determining the distance between the intelligent garbage station and the road trunk, the population density in the service radius, the number of merchants in the service radius, the road width of an installation site and the floor area of the intelligent garbage station as relevant indexes;
and S233, calculating the weight value of each index, and determining the suitability of the intelligent garbage site at different positions in the community.
Further, the calculating the weight value of each index and determining the suitability of the intelligent garbage site at different positions in the community includes the following steps:
s2331, calculating the information entropy of each index, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiInformation entropy of each index;
krepresents a constant andk>0；
nrepresenting the number of indices;
s2332, calculatingiThe difference coefficient of each index is expressed as:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiThe difference coefficient of each index;
s2333, calculating the weight value of each index, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiThe weight value of each index;
s2334, marking a plurality of preset points in the community traffic map, and calculating the suitability of the intelligent garbage stations built on the preset points according to the weight values, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asjSuitability of each intelligent garbage site;
Further, the sorting of the intelligent garbage stations according to the suitability degree and the recommendation of the quantity and the distribution state of the intelligent garbage stations in the community traffic map comprise the following steps:
s241, drawing a circle by taking a preset point marked in the community traffic map as a circle center and the service radius as a radius to serve as a service range of the intelligent garbage station;
s242, selecting the intelligent garbage station with the highest suitability score as a first intelligent garbage station and marking the intelligent garbage station with a number of 01;
s243, displaying the service range of the intelligent garbage site with the second suitability score, if the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site is less than or equal to 10%, marking the intelligent garbage site as the second intelligent garbage site and marking the intelligent garbage site with the serial number as 02, and if the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site is greater than 10%, displaying the service range of the intelligent garbage site with the third suitability score, and judging the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site;
and S244, marking the intelligent garbage stations one by one according to the judgment principle in the step S243 until all the preset points are displayed completely and two adjacent intelligent garbage stations with the contact ratio larger than 10% do not exist, ending the marking, outputting the community traffic map with the marks, and realizing the layout recommendation of the intelligent garbage stations.
Further, the community regional data comprises community landform, land utilization conditions, traffic road networks, building distribution, merchant quantity, population density and per-capita garbage yield;
the visual display map supports the operation of the community service program and the management program;
the intelligent garbage station comprises an intelligent display operation terminal, a monitoring camera module, a recyclable garbage can, a harmful garbage collection can, a kitchen garbage can, other garbage cans and weighing sensors arranged at the bottoms of the garbage cans.
Further, the residents use the community service program to perform garbage bag purchasing and garbage classification service, and the method comprises the following steps:
s31, configuring garbage bags with different colors for different types of garbage, and applying for purchasing the garbage bags with different colors in a community service program by residents according to actual use conditions;
s32, viewing a community traffic map and intelligent junk sites near the position of a resident in the community service program;
s33, the residents check the garbage classification knowledge in the community service program, input garbage description or take garbage pictures to automatically check garbage classification results, and place different types of garbage into garbage bags of corresponding types and colors.
Furthermore, the intelligent garbage site monitors resident behavior data and collects site data, and the method comprises the following steps:
s41, the intelligent garbage station utilizes a monitoring camera module garbage can and a scene in an area to carry out real-time monitoring, and resident behavior data are obtained to carry out capturing and monitoring;
s42, when the residents place garbage bags with certain colors in garbage cans with different colors in the garbage throwing process, the monitoring camera module monitors abnormity and sends instructions to the intelligent display operation terminal, and the intelligent display operation terminal sends out early warning and reminding instructions to remind the residents;
s43, when the residents throw the garbage bags to the area outside the garbage can, the monitoring camera module monitors abnormity and sends an instruction to the intelligent display operation terminal, the intelligent display operation terminal sends out an early warning reminding instruction to remind the residents, and images of the residents are captured and displayed on the intelligent display operation terminal;
s44, the weighing sensor carries out weighing monitoring on the corresponding garbage cans in real time to obtain the mass data of each garbage can, the mass data of all the garbage cans and the serial numbers of the intelligent garbage stations are combined to serve as station data, and the station data are synchronously transmitted to a management center in real time.
Further, the garbage collection site identifies and detects different types of garbage, and calculates classification scores, including the following steps:
s61, recycling different types of garbage in the same batch to different garbage disposal libraries according to the serial numbers of the intelligent garbage sites, and carrying out recycling treatment;
s62, weighing the garbage of different types in the same batch respectively, screening out the garbage of different types in the same type, weighing, classifying and grading the corresponding intelligent garbage stations of the garbage of the same batch, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
representing a classification score;
bindicating the number of types of garbage.
Further, the intelligent garbage site receives the classification score and puts the classification score into a community information interface for displaying, and the method comprises the following steps of:
s71, the intelligent garbage station receives the classification scores, and the classification scores in the recovery time corresponding to the numbered intelligent garbage station are displayed through the intelligent display operation terminal;
s72, synchronously displaying other numbers and classification scores in the same time period by the intelligent display operation terminal, and forming ranking display;
and S73, the intelligent display operation terminal displays the information of the heterogeneous garbage and realizes warning and reminding.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by constructing an intelligent service and management system associated with a resident side, a management side and an intelligent garbage site, a resident user can be helped to quickly and accurately know garbage classification recycling knowledge and intelligent community service modes by using on-line consultation, learning and other modes, so that the degree of learning and mastering garbage classification skills of the resident is gradually and humanized, and the practical problem of garbage messy accumulation and discarding in the traditional community is gradually improved; and the administrator then directly communicates with resident's user through the mode on the line, carries out disposal bag and buys and provides, and the real-time website data of managing and controlling intelligent rubbish website of administrator carries out timely categorised the recovery to rubbish simultaneously, and follow-up orientation treatment is carried out to the classification result to reach the purpose of rapid processing, accurate classification and unification management simultaneously to build harmonious civilization, healthy and clean's the good environment of modernized wisdom community.
2. Through carrying out intelligent recommendation of intelligent rubbish website based on GIS urban space network model, can combine a plurality of factors such as population density, road conditions and commercial resource to carry out comprehensive overall arrangement to efficiency and the recovery effect of the installation of at utmost improvement intelligence rubbish website layout improve the comfortable degree of resident in the scope, reduce the degree of difficulty that the administrator carries out the waste classification and retrieves, avoid the unreasonable current situation of rubbish website distribution in the traditional community.
3. By issuing garbage bags with different colors to residential users and monitoring the garbage bags and the behaviors of residents in the garbage throwing process, the problem of throwing the garbage bags by mistake and throwing the garbage bags by mistake is effectively avoided, so that the cleanness and sanitation of an intelligent garbage station are kept; meanwhile, the system effectively helps residents to be aware of the garbage classification process by feeding back classification scores and the occurring wrong classification results of all intelligent garbage sites in all time periods, improves the awareness and the decision of the residents for garbage classification by themselves by utilizing the collective reputation of the residents, and further gradually achieves the social benefit of the national garbage classification.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for building an intelligent community based on garbage classification recycling service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
According to the embodiment of the invention, a method for constructing the intelligent community based on the garbage classification recycling service is provided.
Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, the invention will be further described, as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the invention, a method for building an intelligent community based on garbage classification recycling service includes the following steps:
s1, customizing a community service program and a management program, and respectively logging in and registering residents and managers;
s2, intelligent garbage sites are distributed according to community regional data, and a visual display map is constructed;
in the geographic information system, the network analysis function abstracts, models and operates the actual problems related to the network under the support of software and hardware of a computer system according to the graph theory and the operation research principle, analyzes and calculates the performance characteristics of the network in multiple aspects by observing the space and attribute data of the network elements according to the topological relation of the network elements, thereby providing the basis of scientific decision for making the optimization way and scheme of the system, and finally operating and searching the optimal target.
The intelligent garbage site is distributed according to the community regional data, and the visual display map is constructed, and the method comprises the following steps of:
s21, acquiring community region data required by a GIS geographic space network model and garbage classification service, and converting the community region data into vectorized data to store and construct a network database;
s22, extracting traffic road network and building distribution data in the network database to construct a community traffic map based on a GIS;
s23, setting service radius of the intelligent garbage sites and relevant indexes of distributed layout of the intelligent garbage sites, and calculating the suitability of each intelligent garbage site, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s231, setting the service radius of the intelligent garbage site according to the per-capita garbage generation amount, the average population density of the community and the single-day garbage storage amount of the intelligent garbage site as reference standards;
the calculating of the weight value of each index and the determining of the suitability of the intelligent garbage site at different positions in the community comprises the following steps:
s2331, calculating the information entropy of each index, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiInformation entropy of each index;
krepresents a constant andk>0；
nrepresenting the number of indices;
s2332, calculatingiThe difference coefficient of each index is expressed as:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiThe difference coefficient of each index;
s2333, calculating the weight value of each index, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiThe weight value of each index;
s2334, marking a plurality of preset points in the community traffic map, and calculating the suitability of the intelligent garbage stations constructed on the preset points according to the weight values, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asjSuitability of each intelligent garbage site;
S232, determining the distance between the intelligent garbage station and a road trunk, the population density in a service radius, the number of merchants in the service radius, the road width of an installation site and the floor area of the intelligent garbage station as related indexes;
and S233, calculating the weight value of each index, and determining the suitability of the intelligent garbage site at different positions in the community.
S24, sequencing the intelligent garbage stations according to the suitability, and recommending the quantity and the distribution state of the intelligent garbage stations in the community traffic map, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s241, drawing a circle by taking a preset point marked in the community traffic map as a circle center and the service radius as a radius to serve as a service range of the intelligent garbage station;
s242, selecting the intelligent garbage station with the highest suitability score as a first intelligent garbage station and marking the intelligent garbage station with a number of 01;
s243, displaying the service range of the intelligent garbage site with the second suitability score, if the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site is less than or equal to 10%, marking the intelligent garbage site as the second intelligent garbage site and marking the intelligent garbage site with the serial number as 02, and if the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site is greater than 10%, displaying the service range of the intelligent garbage site with the third suitability score, and judging the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site;
and S244, marking the intelligent garbage stations one by one according to the judgment principle in the step S243 until all the preset points are displayed completely and two adjacent intelligent garbage stations with the contact ratio larger than 10% do not exist, ending the marking, outputting the community traffic map with the marks, and realizing the layout recommendation of the intelligent garbage stations.
And S25, according to the recommendation result of the intelligent garbage site layout, performing distributed arrangement in the community, numbering each intelligent garbage site, and synchronously displaying the intelligent garbage sites in the community traffic map to construct a visual display map for the intelligent community garbage classification service.
The community regional data comprises community landform, land utilization conditions, traffic road networks, building distribution, merchant number, population density and per-capita garbage yield;
the visual display map supports the operation of the community service program and the management program;
the intelligent garbage station comprises an intelligent display operation terminal, a monitoring camera module, a recyclable garbage can, a harmful garbage can, a kitchen garbage can, other garbage cans and weighing sensors arranged at the bottoms of the garbage cans.
In addition, according to the data that the resident bought different disposal bags on the online, can the approximate proportion of the different rubbish production volumes of resident in the area of preanalysis, consequently at the construction in-process at intelligent rubbish website, can put in the garbage bin of different quantity according to the proportional arrangement, for example the recoverable disposal bag that the resident purchased is the most, can arrange recoverable garbage bin so much, guarantees in the same time quantum, and each garbage bin can not have the full-blown condition yet.
S3, the residents use the community service program to carry out garbage bag purchasing and garbage classification service, and the method comprises the following steps:
s31, configuring garbage bags with different colors for different types of garbage, and applying for purchasing the garbage bags with different colors in a community service program by residents according to actual use conditions;
s32, the residents check the community traffic map in the community service program and check intelligent junk sites near the residents' own positions;
s33, the residents check the garbage classification knowledge in the community service program, input garbage description or take garbage pictures to automatically check garbage classification results, and place different types of garbage into garbage bags of corresponding types and colors.
S4, the intelligent garbage site monitors resident behavior data and collects site data, and the method comprises the following steps:
s41, the intelligent garbage station utilizes a monitoring camera module garbage can and a scene in an area to carry out real-time monitoring, and resident behavior data are obtained to carry out capturing and monitoring;
s42, when the residents place garbage bags with certain colors in garbage cans with different colors in the garbage throwing process, the monitoring camera module monitors abnormity and sends instructions to the intelligent display operation terminal, and the intelligent display operation terminal sends out early warning and reminding instructions to remind the residents;
s43, when the residents throw the garbage bags to the area outside the garbage can, the monitoring camera module monitors abnormity and sends an instruction to the intelligent display operation terminal, the intelligent display operation terminal sends out an early warning reminding instruction to remind the residents, and images of the residents are captured and displayed on the intelligent display operation terminal;
s44, the weighing sensor carries out weighing monitoring on the corresponding garbage cans in real time, the mass data of each garbage can are obtained, the mass data of all the garbage cans and the serial numbers of the intelligent garbage stations are combined to serve as station data, and the station data are synchronously transmitted to a management center in real time.
S5, the administrator classifies and recovers the garbage according to the station data and records recovery time;
when detecting that the weight of a certain garbage can in certain station data exceeds a preset threshold value, an administrator utilizes a garbage recycling vehicle to timely recycle the numbered intelligent garbage stations and carries out recycling treatment on garbage of the same station in the same batch. The administrator records the recycling time at the intelligent display operation terminal in the recycling process, the last recycling time is taken as a recycling time period, the garbage classification score in the time period is displayed after being returned, and the resident can check the classification result in real time.
S6, the garbage collection station identifies and detects different types of garbage, calculates classification scores and comprises the following steps:
s61, recycling different types of garbage in the same batch to different garbage disposal libraries according to the serial numbers of the intelligent garbage sites, and carrying out recycling treatment;
s62, weighing the garbage of different types in the same batch respectively, screening out the garbage of different types in the same type, weighing, classifying and grading the corresponding intelligent garbage stations of the garbage of the same batch, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
representing a classification score;
bindicating the number of types of garbage.
S7, the intelligent garbage site receives the classification scores and puts the classification scores into a community information interface for displaying, and the method comprises the following steps:
s71, the intelligent garbage station receives the classification scores, and the classification scores in the recovery time corresponding to the numbered intelligent garbage station are displayed through the intelligent display operation terminal;
s72, synchronously displaying other numbers and classification scores in the same time period by the intelligent display operation terminal, and forming ranking display;
and S73, the intelligent display operation terminal displays the information of the heterogeneous garbage and realizes warning and reminding.
In summary, by means of the technical scheme of the invention, through constructing an intelligent service and management system associated with a resident end, a management end and an intelligent garbage site, a resident user can be helped to quickly and accurately know garbage classification recycling knowledge and intelligent community service modes by means of on-line consultation, learning and the like, so that the degree of learning and mastering garbage classification skills of residents is gradually and humanized, and the practical problem of garbage messy accumulation and discarding in the traditional community is gradually improved; and the administrator then directly communicates with resident's user through the mode on the line, carries out disposal bag and buys and provides, and the real-time website data of managing and controlling intelligent rubbish website of administrator carries out timely categorised the recovery to rubbish simultaneously, and follow-up orientation treatment is carried out to the classification result to reach the purpose of rapid processing, accurate classification and unification management simultaneously to build harmonious civilization, healthy and clean's the good environment of modernized wisdom community.
Through carrying out intelligent recommendation of intelligent rubbish website based on GIS urban space network model, can combine a plurality of factors such as population density, road conditions and commercial resource to carry out comprehensive overall arrangement to efficiency and the recovery effect of the installation of at utmost improvement intelligence rubbish website layout improve the comfortable degree of resident in the scope, reduce the degree of difficulty that the administrator carries out the waste classification and retrieves, avoid the unreasonable current situation of rubbish website distribution in the traditional community.
By issuing garbage bags with different colors to residential users and monitoring the garbage bags and the residential behaviors in the garbage throwing process, the problem of mistaken throwing and missed throwing is effectively avoided, and the cleanness and the sanitation of an intelligent garbage station are kept; meanwhile, the system effectively helps residents to be aware of the garbage classification process by feeding back classification scores and the occurring wrong classification results of all intelligent garbage sites in all time periods, improves the awareness and the decision of the residents for garbage classification by themselves by utilizing the collective reputation of the residents, and further gradually achieves the social benefit of the national garbage classification.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (2)
1. A construction method of an intelligent community based on garbage classification recycling service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, customizing a community service program and a management program, and respectively logging in and registering residents and managers;
s2, intelligent garbage sites are distributed according to community regional data, and a visual display map is constructed;
s3, residents use the community service program to carry out garbage bag purchasing and garbage classification service;
s4, the intelligent garbage station monitors resident behavior data and collects station data;
s5, the administrator classifies and recovers the garbage according to the station data and records recovery time;
s6, identifying and detecting different types of garbage by the garbage collection station, and calculating classification scores;
s7, the intelligent garbage site receives the classification scores and puts the classification scores into a community information interface for displaying;
the intelligent garbage site is distributed according to the community regional data, and the visual display map is constructed, and the method comprises the following steps:
s21, acquiring community region data required by a GIS geographic space network model and garbage classification service, and converting the community region data into vectorized data to store and construct a network database;
s22, extracting traffic road network and building distribution data in the network database to construct a community traffic map based on a GIS;
s23, setting service radius of the intelligent garbage sites and relevant indexes of distributed layout of the intelligent garbage sites, and calculating the suitability of each intelligent garbage site;
s24, sequencing the intelligent garbage stations according to the suitability, and recommending the quantity and the distribution state of the intelligent garbage stations in the community traffic map;
s25, according to the recommendation result of the intelligent garbage site layout, distributed layout is carried out in the community, each intelligent garbage site is numbered and synchronously displayed in the community traffic map to construct a visual display map for intelligent community garbage classification service, the service radius of each intelligent garbage site and the relevant indexes of the intelligent garbage site distributed layout are set, and the suitability of each intelligent garbage site is calculated, and the method comprises the following steps:
s231, setting the service radius of the intelligent garbage site according to the per-capita garbage generation amount, the average population density of the community and the single-day garbage storage amount of the intelligent garbage site as reference standards;
s232, determining the distance between the intelligent garbage station and the road trunk, the population density in the service radius, the number of merchants in the service radius, the road width of an installation site and the floor area of the intelligent garbage station as relevant indexes;
s233, calculating the weight value of each index, determining the suitability of the intelligent garbage site at different positions in the community, calculating the weight value of each index, and determining the suitability of the intelligent garbage site at different positions in the community, comprises the following steps:
s2331, calculating the information entropy of each index, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiInformation entropy of each index;
krepresents a constant andk>0；
nrepresenting the number of indices;
s2332, calculatingiThe difference coefficient of each index is expressed as:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asiThe difference coefficient of each index;
s2333, calculating the weight value of each index, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
denotes the firstiThe weight value of each index;
s2334, marking a plurality of preset points in the community traffic map, and calculating the suitability of the intelligent garbage stations constructed on the preset points according to the weight values, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
is shown asjSuitability of each intelligent garbage site;
s241, drawing a circle by taking a preset point marked in the community traffic map as a circle center and the service radius as a radius to serve as a service range of the intelligent garbage station;
s242, selecting the intelligent garbage site with the highest suitability score as a first intelligent garbage site and marking the intelligent garbage site with a number of 01;
s243, displaying the service range of the intelligent garbage site with the second suitability score, if the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site is less than or equal to 10%, marking the intelligent garbage site as the second intelligent garbage site and marking the intelligent garbage site with the serial number as 02, and if the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site is greater than 10%, displaying the service range of the intelligent garbage site with the third suitability score, and judging the coincidence degree with the service range of the first intelligent garbage site;
s244, marking the intelligent garbage stations one by one according to the judgment principle in the step S243 until all preset points are displayed completely and two adjacent intelligent garbage stations with the contact ratio larger than 10% do not exist, ending the marking, outputting the community traffic map with the marks, and realizing layout recommendation of the intelligent garbage stations;
the residents use the community service program to carry out garbage bag purchasing and garbage classification service, and the method comprises the following steps:
s31, configuring garbage bags with different colors for different types of garbage, and applying for purchasing the garbage bags with different colors in a community service program by residents according to actual use conditions;
s32, viewing a community traffic map and intelligent junk sites near the position of a resident in the community service program;
s33, the residents check the garbage classification knowledge in the community service program, input garbage description or take garbage pictures to automatically check the garbage classification result, and place different types of garbage into garbage bags with corresponding types and colors;
the intelligent garbage site monitors resident behavior data and collects site data, and the intelligent garbage site comprises the following steps:
s41, the intelligent garbage station utilizes a monitoring camera module garbage can and a scene in an area to carry out real-time monitoring, and resident behavior data are obtained to carry out capturing and monitoring;
s42, when the residents place garbage bags with certain colors in garbage cans with different colors in the garbage throwing process, the monitoring camera module monitors abnormity and sends instructions to the intelligent display operation terminal, and the intelligent display operation terminal sends out early warning and reminding instructions to remind the residents;
s43, when the residents throw the garbage bags to the area outside the garbage can, the monitoring camera module monitors abnormity and sends an instruction to the intelligent display operation terminal, the intelligent display operation terminal sends out an early warning reminding instruction to remind the residents, and images of the residents are captured and displayed on the intelligent display operation terminal;
s44, weighing and monitoring the corresponding garbage cans by the weighing sensors in real time to obtain the mass data of each garbage can, combining the mass data of all the garbage cans and the serial numbers of the intelligent garbage stations as station data, and synchronously transmitting the station data to a management center in real time;
the garbage recycling station identifies and detects different types of garbage and calculates classification scores, and the method comprises the following steps:
s61, recycling different types of garbage in the same batch to different garbage disposal libraries according to the serial numbers of the intelligent garbage sites, and carrying out recycling treatment;
s62, weighing the garbage of different types in the same batch respectively, screening out the garbage of different types in the same type, weighing, classifying and grading the corresponding intelligent garbage stations of the garbage of the same batch, wherein the formula is as follows:
in the formula (I), the compound is shown in the specification,
representing a classification score;
ba number representing a type of garbage;
the intelligent garbage site receives the classification scores and puts the classification scores into a community information interface for displaying, and the method comprises the following steps of:
s71, the intelligent garbage station receives the classification scores, and the classification scores in the recovery time corresponding to the numbered intelligent garbage station are displayed through the intelligent display operation terminal;
s72, synchronously displaying other numbers and classification scores in the same time period by the intelligent display operation terminal, and forming ranking display;
and S73, the intelligent display operation terminal displays the information of the heterogeneous garbage and realizes warning and reminding.
2. The intelligent community construction method based on the garbage classification recycling service is characterized in that the community area data comprises community landform, land utilization condition, traffic road network, building distribution, number of merchants, population density and per-capita garbage yield;
the visual display map supports the operation of the community service program and the management program;
the intelligent garbage station comprises an intelligent display operation terminal, a monitoring camera module, a recyclable garbage can, a harmful garbage can, a kitchen garbage can, other garbage cans and weighing sensors arranged at the bottoms of the garbage cans.
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