CN115610903B - Bush stubble leveling machine conveyor - Google Patents

Bush stubble leveling machine conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115610903B
CN115610903B CN202211365855.5A CN202211365855A CN115610903B CN 115610903 B CN115610903 B CN 115610903B CN 202211365855 A CN202211365855 A CN 202211365855A CN 115610903 B CN115610903 B CN 115610903B
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China
Prior art keywords
conveying
transmission
rotating
belt
rod
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Application number
CN202211365855.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115610903A (en
Inventor
杨逢建
张庆芬
韩月
李梦媛
孙思全
李娇
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN202211365855.5A priority Critical patent/CN115610903B/en
Publication of CN115610903A publication Critical patent/CN115610903A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/24Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying device of a bush stumping machine, which relates to the field of conveying equipment, and comprises a frame and further comprises: the conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the conveying plate, a conveying belt for conveying trimmed branches is arranged between the two rotating shafts, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the conveying belt, square grooves are formed in the side wall of the frame, a rotating roller is fixedly arranged outside the transmission rod, and a plurality of hobbing teeth are arranged on the rotating roller; the storage box is characterized in that two ends of the transmission rod are fixedly provided with rotating wheels, and a transmission belt is arranged between the two rotating wheels; the conveying device can be suitable for being used on uneven ground, the hobbing rolls up branches inside the ground to the rear, the branches pressed into the ground by a machine are prevented from being cleaned, the branches fall into the storage box along the guide plate, the branches are convenient to store, and the shrubs are convenient to collect and process subsequently.

Description

Bush stubble leveling machine conveyor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to a conveying device of a bush stumping machine.
Background
In order to ensure better growth of shrubs, shrubs are usually planted in desert to prevent sand, and branches of the shrubs need to be trimmed by a stubble trimming machine, and in the process of trimming the shrubs, the shrubs are trimmed by the stubble trimming machine, so that the cut branches are convenient to collect, and the cut branches are conveyed to a crushing device for crushing by the stubble trimming machine.
The existing conveying device generally adopts a conveying pump to clean and convey materials, the conveying device is inconvenient to adjust, the device cannot be suitable for uneven ground, moreover, the stubble leveling machine and a user can step on the pruned branches into the ground in the moving process, the conveying device cannot clean the branches on the ground completely, and the normal use of the bush stubble leveling machine is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a conveying device of a bush stumping machine, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional conveying device of the bush stumping machine is inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a bush stumping machine conveyor, includes the frame, still includes:
The conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the conveying plate, a conveying belt for conveying trimmed branches is arranged between the two rotating shafts, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the conveying belt, square grooves are formed in the side wall of the frame, a transmission rod is arranged in the square grooves, a rotating roller is fixedly arranged outside the transmission rod, and a plurality of hobbing teeth are arranged on the rotating roller;
the storage box is fixedly arranged above the supporting plate, rotating wheels are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod, and a transmission belt is arranged between the two rotating wheels;
The transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission belt and the rotating shaft and can drive the conveying belt to run;
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the frame and can convey branches on the conveying belt into the storage box.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical schemes:
In one alternative: the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt, a transmission wheel and a movable wheel, the transmission wheels are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, a movable rod is arranged in the square groove, the movable wheel is arranged on the movable rod, the movable wheel is connected with the transmission belt, and the transmission belt is arranged between the movable wheel and the transmission wheel.
In one alternative: the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, driving wheels, supporting frames and material guide plates, wherein the material guide plates are obliquely arranged on the side walls of the storage boxes, the driving wheels are arranged on the side walls of the machine frame, the conveying belt is arranged between the two driving wheels, and a plurality of supporting frames are arranged on the conveying belt.
In one alternative: the square groove is internally provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is internally provided with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is provided with a sliding block in a sliding manner.
In one alternative: a movable rod is arranged between the two sliding blocks, a supporting spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod, and the supporting spring is in contact with the sliding blocks.
In one alternative: the storage box is internally provided with a partition plate and a separation box, the separation box is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, two rotating rods are fixedly arranged outside the rotating rod, and a plurality of cutters are arranged outside the rotating rod.
In one alternative: one end of the rotating rod is connected with a motor, and a transmission gear is arranged between the two rotating rods.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the bush stumping machine conveyor can be applicable to the uneven ground of height and use, the live-rollers rotates and drives the gear hobbing and rotate, the gear hobbing contacts with ground and rolls up the inside branch of soil to the rear, prevent to be pressed into the unable clearance of branch of soil inside by the machine, the live-rollers passes through drive mechanism and drives the conveyer belt and rotate, the branch on the conveyer belt falls into in the carriage, the branch falls into the bin along the stock guide, conveniently store the branch, the collection and the subsequent handling of the bush of being convenient for have accelerated the speed of repairing of bush.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveying device of a bush stumping machine.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a brush stuffer conveyor.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conveying plate in a conveying device of the stubble cleaner.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a frame in a brush stuffer conveyor.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a slider in a conveying device of a bush cutter.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a separator box in a brush stuffer box conveyor.
Reference numerals annotate: 1-rack, 101-square groove, 102-square groove, 2-storage tank, 3-conveying plate, 4-conveying belt, 401-through groove, 402-rotating shaft, 5-supporting plate, 6-driving wheel, 7-rotating roller, 8-hobbing, 9-rotating wheel, 10-driving belt, 11-driving belt, 12-fixed rod, 13-separating box, 131-through groove, 14-rotating rod, 15-motor, 16-roller, 17-driving gear, 18-cutter, 19-guide plate, 20-driving belt, 21-supporting frame, 22-driving wheel, 23-spring, 24-movable rod, 25-supporting spring, 26-sliding block, 27-driving rod, 28-baffle plate and 29-movable wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a conveying device for a bush stumping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1, and further includes:
The machine frame 1 is connected with a bush stumping machine, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the machine frame 1, traction movement is carried out through the bush stumping machine, a supporting plate 5 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the machine frame 1, a conveying plate 3 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 5, one end of the conveying plate 3 is obliquely provided with a chute, so that the conveying plate is conveniently contacted with the ground with different heights, trimmed branches can be collected, a spring 23 is arranged between the conveying plate 3 and the supporting plate 5, rotating shafts 402 are rotatably arranged at two ends inside the conveying plate 3, a conveying belt 4 for conveying trimmed branches is arranged between the two rotating shafts 402, a plurality of through grooves 401 are formed in the conveying belt 4, soil on the conveying belt 4 is conveniently dropped, a square groove 101 is formed in one side, close to the moving direction of the stubble stumping machine, a driving rod 27 is arranged inside the square groove 101, two driving rods 27 are horizontally arranged, rotating rollers 7 are fixedly arranged on the driving rods 27 positioned below the square groove 101, a plurality of rolling teeth 8 are arranged on the rotating rollers 7, and when the machine frame moves along the ground, the machine frame moves along the ground and is contacted with the ground in the rolling direction after rolling teeth 8;
The storage box 2 is fixedly arranged above the supporting plate 5, the two ends of the transmission rod 27 are fixedly provided with rotating wheels 9, a transmission belt 10 is arranged between the two rotating wheels 9 in the vertical direction, the hobbing 8 can drive the rotating roller 7 to rotate, and the rotating roller 7 drives the transmission belt 10 and the transmission rod 27 to rotate;
The transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission belt 10 and the rotating shaft 402 and can drive the conveying belt 4 to run;
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the frame 1 and can convey branches on the conveying belt 4 into the storage box 2.
As shown in fig. 1-5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission belt 11, a transmission wheel 6 and a movable wheel 29, the two ends of the rotation shaft 402 are fixedly provided with the transmission wheel 6, the square groove 101 is internally provided with a movable rod 24, the movable rod 24 is provided with the movable wheel 29, the movable wheel 29 is connected with a transmission belt 10, the transmission belt 11 is arranged between the movable wheel 29 and the transmission wheel 6, the transmission belt 10 drives the movable wheel 29 to rotate, the movable wheel 29 drives the transmission wheel 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, the transmission wheel 6 drives the rotation shaft 402 to rotate, and the rotation shaft 402 drives the transmission belt 4 to rotate, so as to convey branches on the conveying plate 3.
As shown in fig. 1-3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt 20, driving wheels 22, supporting frames 21 and a material guiding plate 19, the material guiding plate 19 is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the storage box 2, the driving wheels 22 are arranged on the side wall of the rack 1, the driving wheels 22 are driven by a motor, the conveyor belt 20 is arranged between the two driving wheels 22, a plurality of supporting frames 21 are arranged on the conveyor belt 20, the branches on the conveyor belt 4 fall into the supporting frames 21, the conveyor belt 20 drives the supporting frames 21 to move upwards, the supporting frames 21 are contacted with the material guiding plate 19 and are obliquely turned downwards, the branches on the supporting frames 21 fall onto the material guiding plate 19, and the branches fall into the storage box 2 along the material guiding plate 19.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the square groove 101 is internally provided with a mounting groove 102, the mounting groove 102 is internally provided with a fixing rod 12, the fixing rod 12 is slidably provided with a sliding block 26, and the sliding block 26 can move up and down along the fixing rod 12.
As shown in fig. 1-5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a movable rod 24 is disposed between two sliding blocks 26, a supporting spring 25 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 12, the supporting spring 25 contacts with the sliding blocks 26, when the device is used on uneven ground, the inclination angle of the conveying plate 3 is changed, and the supporting spring 25 supports the sliding blocks 26, so as to ensure that the driving belt 11 is always in a tensioned state.
As shown in fig. 1-6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partition 28 and a separation box 13 are disposed inside the storage box 2, a rotation rod 14 is rotatably disposed on the separation box 13, rollers 16 are fixedly disposed outside both rotation rods 14, a plurality of cutters 18 are disposed outside the rollers 16, a plurality of through slots 131 are formed on the separation box 13, the rotation rod 14 drives the cutters 18 on the top of the rotation rod, the cutters 18 cut off the entered branches, the chips inside the branches fall into the separation box 13 along the through slots 131, and the cut branches fall into the right end of the partition 28 for storage.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the rotating rod 14 is connected with a motor 15, a transmission gear 17 is disposed between the two rotating rods 14, the motor 15 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 is driven by the transmission gear 17.
In the above embodiment of the invention, the frame 1 is connected with the stubble cutting machine, the stubble cutting machine can drive the frame to move, the stubble cutting machine trims the branches of the shrubs, the rotating roller 7 rotates and drives the hobbing 8 to rotate, the hobbing 8 contacts with the ground and rolls the branches in the ground backwards, so that the branches pressed into the ground by the machine can not be cleaned; the inclined groove is formed in one end of the conveying plate 3, the conveying plate is conveniently contacted with the ground with different heights and used for collecting the branches subjected to trimming, the driving belt 10 drives the movable wheel 29 to rotate, the movable wheel 29 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate through the driving belt 11, the driving wheel 6 drives the rotating shaft 402 and the conveying belt 4 to rotate, so that the branches on the conveying plate 3 are conveyed, the branches on the conveying belt 4 fall into the supporting frame 21, the conveying belt 20 drives the supporting frame 21 to move upwards, the supporting frame 21 is contacted with the material guiding plate 19 and is inclined in a downward overturning manner, the branches on the supporting frame 21 fall onto the material guiding plate 19, the branches fall into the storage box 2 along the material guiding plate 19, and the branches are conveniently stored.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it is intended to cover the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a bush stumping machine conveyor, includes the frame, its characterized in that still includes:
The conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the conveying plate, a conveying belt for conveying trimmed branches is arranged between the two rotating shafts, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the conveying belt, square grooves are formed in the side wall of the frame, a transmission rod is arranged in the square grooves, a rotating roller is fixedly arranged outside the transmission rod, and a plurality of hobbing teeth are arranged on the rotating roller;
the storage box is fixedly arranged above the supporting plate, rotating wheels are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod, and a transmission belt is arranged between the two rotating wheels;
The transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission belt and the rotating shaft and can drive the conveying belt to run;
The conveying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the rack and can convey branches on the conveying belt into the storage box;
The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt, a transmission wheel and a movable wheel, wherein the transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, a movable rod is arranged in the square groove, the movable wheel is arranged on the movable rod and connected with the transmission belt, and the transmission belt is arranged between the movable wheel and the transmission wheel;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, driving wheels, supporting frames and material guide plates, wherein the material guide plates are obliquely arranged on the side walls of the storage boxes, the driving wheels are arranged on the side walls of the machine frame, the conveying belt is arranged between the two driving wheels, and a plurality of supporting frames are arranged on the conveying belt;
The square groove is internally provided with a mounting groove, a fixed rod is arranged in the mounting groove, and a sliding block is arranged on the fixed rod in a sliding manner;
A movable rod is arranged between the two sliding blocks, a supporting spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod, and the supporting spring is in contact with the sliding blocks.
2. The stubble cleaner conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate and a separation box are arranged inside the storage box, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the separation box, rollers are fixedly arranged outside two rotating rods, and a plurality of cutters are arranged outside the rollers.
3. The stubble cleaner delivery device according to claim 2, wherein one end of the rotating rod is connected with a motor, and a transmission gear is arranged between the two rotating rods.
CN202211365855.5A 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Bush stubble leveling machine conveyor Active CN115610903B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211365855.5A CN115610903B (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Bush stubble leveling machine conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211365855.5A CN115610903B (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Bush stubble leveling machine conveyor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115610903A CN115610903A (en) 2023-01-17
CN115610903B true CN115610903B (en) 2024-07-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207911265U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-28 谭振龙 A kind of harvester with stubble-clearing device

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US9271472B2 (en) * 2013-01-03 2016-03-01 Louise Klemm Clark Self-propelled stall cleaning apparatus
CN208415166U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-01-22 福建名盛美洁环境工程有限公司 A kind of efficient clearing apparatus of falling leaves manually
AU2019444676B2 (en) * 2019-05-09 2022-08-04 Shandong Academy Of Agricultural Machinery Sciences Mulch residue collection machine employing elastic harrow teeth, and method of using same
CN210745912U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-06-16 青州市佳兴塑料有限公司 Abandonment plastic film recovery unit
CN112292932A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-02 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 Mulching film recovery device for soil pollution treatment
CN112889382B (en) * 2021-01-19 2023-04-11 湖南特沃斯生态科技股份有限公司 Agricultural soil improvement equipment and improvement method thereof
CN112772020A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-05-11 湖北省疆拓科技有限责任公司 Machine is retrieved to plastic film
CN114223551A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-25 中科博瑞森环保科技有限公司 Cowshed excrement cleaning machine
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN207911265U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-28 谭振龙 A kind of harvester with stubble-clearing device

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