CN115582261A - Bullet spare part online circulation drying device - Google Patents
Bullet spare part online circulation drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115582261A CN115582261A CN202211209377.9A CN202211209377A CN115582261A CN 115582261 A CN115582261 A CN 115582261A CN 202211209377 A CN202211209377 A CN 202211209377A CN 115582261 A CN115582261 A CN 115582261A
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- chain
- drying
- bullet
- power shaft
- assembly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
- B05D3/0413—Heating with air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
- B65G23/06—Drums, rollers, or wheels with projections engaging abutments on belts or chains, e.g. sprocket wheels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses an online circulating drying device for bullet parts, which comprises a drying transfer unit, wherein the drying transfer unit is connected with a rack and comprises a chain assembly and two reversing plates; the axial directions of the two reversing plates are perpendicular to the running direction of the chain assembly and are suspended above the left end and the right end of the chain assembly; the chain assembly comprises a plurality of drying chains and two groups of power shaft assemblies, and the two groups of power shaft assemblies are distributed at intervals from left to right. The device circularly runs on a plurality of drying chains which reversely move at intervals through the bullet parts, and under the alternating action of high-temperature airflow and normal-temperature airflow and the control action of a control system, the online quick drying of the bullet parts in ammunition production is realized, the drying quality of the parts is accurately controlled, and the automatic production requirements of quick high-quality drying of painting and gluing of the parts in ammunition production are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bullet production, in particular to an online circulating drying device for bullet parts, which is suitable for online rapid drying of shells of various models and parts in the production process of bullets.
Background
In order to meet the sealing moisture-proof and mechanical properties of a bullet in bullet production, the shell and bullet parts are subjected to multiple painting and gluing production processes, the drying degree of the painted and glued materials is directly related to the sealing moisture-proof property of the bullet and the mechanical index of the bullet, and the paint and glue drying properties on the bullet parts are too low and too high to meet the product quality requirements of the bullet. At present, painting and gluing on parts of bullets mostly adopt a natural drying mode, but the drying mode has the disadvantages of long drying time, large influence of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and the like on the drying effect, low controllability of the drying degree of the parts and large difference. The natural drying mode requires long time, so that the bullet needs to be off-line and collected in a temporary storage box to wait for the drying of parts during painting or gluing in bullet production, the production of the bullet is sectional production, the parts need to be on-line and off-line for many times, and the realization of one-time loading continuous production of the parts in bullet production is limited. Production efficiency is severely restricted by bullet sectional type production, and repeated feeding, discharging and temporary storage transfer processes easily cause surface damage of parts and affect the product quality of bullets.
Meanwhile, the requirements on the production efficiency and the product quality of weapons and ammunitions are continuously improved due to the national defense safety requirements, and the problems of long time, more transportation and difficult quality control of natural drying of painting and gluing of parts in the current bullet production are difficult to meet the requirements of high-efficiency and high-quality automatic production of bullets.
Therefore, how to provide an online circulation drying device of bullet spare part, promote bullet automated production efficiency and product quality, satisfy the online rapid draing of bullet spare part in the ammunition production simultaneously, the drying quality of accurate control spare part satisfies the automated production requirement of bullet, is the technical problem who urgently needs technical staff in this field to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an online circulation drying device for bullet parts, which is used for overcoming the above problems or at least partially solving the above problems, and solves the problems of long time, multiple transportation and difficult quality control of the natural drying of painting and gluing of parts in the current bullet production, which are difficult to satisfy the high efficiency and high quality production of bullets. The device can realize the online rapid drying of painting and gluing processes in the automatic production of the bullets, accurately control the drying quality of parts, and meet the automatic production requirements of the rapid high-quality drying of painting and gluing of the parts in the production of the bullets.
The invention provides the following scheme:
an online circulation drying device for bullet parts comprises:
a frame;
the drying and transferring unit is connected with the rack and comprises a chain assembly and two reversing plates; the axial directions of the two reversing plates are perpendicular to the running direction of the chain assembly and are suspended above the left end and the right end of the chain assembly; the chain assembly comprises a plurality of drying chains and two groups of power shaft assemblies, the two groups of power shaft assemblies are distributed at intervals from left to right, each drying chain is provided with two chain wheels, and the two chain wheels are correspondingly connected with the two groups of power shaft assemblies one by one; one of the two chain wheels is a driving chain wheel, the other chain wheel is a driven chain wheel, the driving chain wheel is fixedly connected with the corresponding power shaft assembly, the driven chain wheel can be relatively and rotatably connected with the corresponding power shaft assembly, and the driving chain wheels of two adjacent drying chains are respectively connected with different power shaft assemblies, so that the two groups of power shaft assemblies drive the two adjacent drying chains to move towards different directions when rotating towards different directions;
the protective cover is positioned above the drying and transferring unit and connected with the rack, and the protective cover is divided by a flow partition plate to form a front chamber and a rear chamber; the flow isolating plate is vertically arranged along the movement direction of the drying chains and is positioned between every two adjacent drying chains; the flow isolating plate is provided with a channel for the bullet part to pass through;
the air guide unit comprises a plurality of air blowers and a plurality of exhaust fans, the air blowers are distributed in the front cavity and the rear cavity, at least one air blower in the front cavity is connected with a heating component, and the exhaust fans respectively extend to the front cavity and the rear cavity through independent pipelines;
the feeding unit is connected with the rack and used for supplying bullet parts to be dried to the drying chain on the outermost side in the front cavity.
Preferably: the temperature measurement sensor is positioned in the front cavity, and the temperature measurement sensor and the heating assembly are connected with the controller; the controller is used for controlling the heating power of the heating assembly according to the temperature value acquired by the temperature measuring sensor.
Preferably: the temperature measuring sensor is suspended between the heating assembly and the chain assembly.
Preferably: the feeding unit include with dry chain parallel arrangement's feeding transmission chain, the upper surface of feeding transmission chain with the upper surface parallel and level of dry chain, feeding transmission chain is through two sprockets and two sets of the power shaft subassembly links to each other, the drive sprocket of feeding transmission chain and adjacent the drive sprocket of dry chain is with different the power shaft subassembly is fixed continuous.
Preferably: one end of the feeding transmission chain extends to the outside of the rack and is connected with the feeding mechanism in a matching mode, and the feeding mechanism is used for supplying the bullet parts to be dried, which are provided by the last station of the bullet production line, to the feeding transmission chain.
Preferably: a separation plate is arranged between every two adjacent drying chains.
Preferably: the side face, facing the inner side of the protective cover, of the reversing plate is provided with arc-shaped notches, and the distance between every two adjacent road separating plates is 2 times that between every two adjacent road separating plates.
Preferably: the blower is arranged on the top surface of the inner side of the protective cover, and the air outlet direction of the blower is vertical to the surface of the chain assembly; the exhaust fan set up in the top of protection casing, the exhaust fan is used for linking to each other with the gas treatment pipeline.
Preferably: the drying transfer unit is used for transferring the dried bullet parts on the drying transfer unit to the next station of the bullet production line.
Preferably: the discharging unit comprises a discharging transmission chain which is arranged in parallel with the drying chain, the upper surface of the discharging transmission chain is flush with the upper surface of the drying chain, the discharging transmission chain is connected with the two groups of power shaft assemblies through two chain wheels, and a driving chain wheel of the discharging transmission chain is fixedly connected with a driving chain wheel of the adjacent drying chain and different power shaft assemblies; one end of the discharging transmission chain extends to the outside of the rack and is connected with the discharging mechanism in a matching mode.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the embodiment of the application provides a rifle bullet spare part online circulation drying device, the device passes through rifle bullet spare part and circulates on many interval reverse motion's dry chain to under high temperature air current, the alternative effect of normal atmospheric temperature air current and control system's control action, realized the online rapid drying of rifle bullet spare part in the ammunition production, the drying quality of accurate control spare part satisfies the automatic production requirement of spare part japanning and the dry high quality of rubber coating rapid quality in the ammunition production.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line circulation drying device for bullet parts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged partial view of A provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part B provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part C of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a chain assembly 2, a drying chain 21, a power shaft assembly 22, a chain wheel 23, a reversing plate 3, an arc-shaped notch 31, a protective cover 4, a flow isolating plate 5, a channel 51, a blower 6, an exhaust fan 7, a heating assembly 8, a temperature measuring sensor 9, a controller 10, a feeding transmission chain 11, a feeding mechanism 12, a channel dividing plate 13, a discharging transmission chain 14 and a discharging mechanism 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, an on-line circulation drying device for bullet components according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, and may include:
a frame 1;
the drying and transferring unit is connected with the rack 1 and comprises a chain assembly 2 and two reversing plates 3; the axial directions of the two reversing plates 3 are perpendicular to the running direction of the chain assembly 2 and are suspended above the left end and the right end of the chain assembly 2; the chain assembly 2 comprises a plurality of drying chains 21 and two groups of power shaft assemblies 22, the two groups of power shaft assemblies 22 are distributed at intervals from left to right, two chain wheels 23 are respectively arranged on each drying chain 21, and the two chain wheels 23 are connected with the two groups of power shaft assemblies 22 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one of the two chain wheels 23 is a driving chain wheel, the other chain wheel is a driven chain wheel, the driving chain wheel is fixedly connected with the corresponding power shaft assembly 22, the driven chain wheel can be relatively and rotatably connected with the corresponding power shaft assembly 22, and the driving chain wheels of two adjacent drying chains 21 are respectively connected with different power shaft assemblies 22, so that the two groups of power shaft assemblies 22 drive the two adjacent drying chains 21 to move towards different directions when rotating towards different directions;
the protective cover 4 is positioned above the drying transfer unit and connected with the rack 1, and the protective cover 4 is partitioned by a flow partition plate 5 to form a front chamber and a rear chamber; the flow isolating plate 5 is vertically arranged along the movement direction of the drying chains 21 and is positioned between two adjacent drying chains 21; the flow isolating plate 5 is provided with a channel 51 for the bullet components to pass through;
the air guide unit comprises a plurality of air blowers 6 and a plurality of exhaust fans 7, the air blowers 6 are distributed in the front cavity and the rear cavity, at least one air blower 6 in the front cavity is connected with a heating assembly 8, and the exhaust fans 7 respectively extend to the front cavity and the rear cavity through independent pipelines;
and the feeding unit is connected with the rack 1 and is used for supplying bullet parts to be dried to the drying chain 21 on the outermost side in the front cavity.
The embodiment of the application provides an online circulation drying device of bullet spare part can be so that treat dry bullet spare part in the device through dry transfer unit, along the operation of each dry chain 21 reciprocating cycle, has increased the walking route of treating dry bullet spare part when carrying out the drying, has increased the dwell time of treating dry bullet spare part in the device, is favorable to carrying out thorough drying. Meanwhile, the protective cover 4 is divided into two independent chambers by the flow partition plate 5, high-temperature airflow is formed in the front chamber, normal-temperature airflow is formed in the rear chamber, and the parts of the ammunition to be dried can be quickly dried and cooled on line under the alternating action of the high-temperature airflow and the normal-temperature airflow and the control action of the controller 10 in the ammunition production.
In order to accurately control the temperature of the high-temperature air flow in the front cavity and improve the drying quality, the embodiment of the present application may further provide a temperature measurement sensor 9 and a controller 10, where the temperature measurement sensor 9 is located inside the front cavity, and the temperature measurement sensor 9 and the heating assembly 8 are both connected to the controller 10; the controller 10 is configured to control the heating power of the heating assembly 8 according to the temperature value obtained by the temperature measurement sensor 9.
In order to more accurately acquire the temperature in the front cavity, the temperature measuring sensor 9 may be suspended between the heating assembly 8 and the chain assembly 2.
On the feeding unit that this application embodiment provided is used for will treating dry bullet spare part arranges the back in proper order and send into dry chain 21 of transmission unit, it is concrete, this application embodiment can provide the feeding unit include with dry chain 21 parallel arrangement's feeding transmission chain 11, feeding transmission chain 11 the upper surface with dry chain 21's upper surface parallel and level, feeding transmission chain 11 is through two sprockets 23 and two sets of power shaft subassembly 22 links to each other, feeding transmission chain 11's driving sprocket and adjacent dry chain 21's driving sprocket and difference power shaft subassembly 22 is fixed continuous. After placing the parts of the bullets to be dried on the feeding transmission chain 11, the parts of the bullets to be dried can be conveyed forwards until the parts of the bullets to be dried are contacted with the reversing plate 3, and the parts of the bullets to be dried can be transferred to the drying chain 21 next to the feeding transmission chain 11 under the action of the reversing plate 3.
In order to enable the device provided by the embodiment of the present application to be connected to a previous process of a bullet production line, one end of the feeding transmission chain 11 may also be extended to the outside of the rack 1 and be connected to the feeding mechanism 12 in a matching manner, and the feeding mechanism 12 is configured to supply the bullet parts to be dried provided at a previous station of the bullet production line to the feeding transmission chain 11.
In order to ensure that the bullet parts to be dried are carried by the drying chains 21 and do not topple over, the embodiment of the present application may provide two adjacent lane plates 13 arranged between the drying chains 21. The parts of the bullet to be dried are limited between the two lane plates 13 in an upright state, so that the parts of the bullet to be dried cannot topple over in the operation process of the drying chain 21.
The reversing plate 3 that this application embodiment provided is used for realizing treating that dry bullet part commutates between two adjacent dry chains 21 and shifts, and is specific, this application embodiment can provide reversing plate 3 orientation 4 inboard sides of protection casing are provided with arc breach 31, the interval of arc breach 31 is adjacent two 2 times of lane board 13 interval. The parts of the bullets to be dried reach the inner side of the reversing plate 3 at one end of the current drying chain 21, and the parts of the bullets to be dried can be transferred to the adjacent drying chain 21 under the friction force of the current drying chain 21 and the lateral force of the arc-shaped notch 31 at the inner side of the reversing plate 3.
The blower 6 provided by the embodiment of the application is used for conveying airflow into the corresponding cavity, and the exhaust fan 7 is used for extracting the air in the cavity. Specifically, the blower 6 is arranged on the top surface of the inner side of the protective cover 4, and the air outlet direction is vertical to the surface of the chain assembly 2; the exhaust fan 7 is arranged at the top of the protective cover 4, and the exhaust fan 7 is used for being connected with a gas treatment pipeline.
In order to facilitate transferring the parts of the bullet after being dried by the device to the next process of the bullet production line, the embodiment of the present application may further provide a discharging unit, where the discharging unit is connected to the frame 1, and the discharging unit is configured to transfer the parts of the bullet after being dried on the drying transfer unit to the next station of the bullet production line.
Specifically, the discharging unit comprises a discharging transmission chain 14 arranged in parallel with the drying chain 21, the upper surface of the discharging transmission chain 14 is flush with the upper surface of the drying chain 21, the discharging transmission chain 14 is connected with two groups of power shaft assemblies 22 through two chain wheels 23, and a driving chain wheel of the discharging transmission chain 14 and a driving chain wheel of the adjacent drying chain 21 are fixedly connected with different power shaft assemblies 22; one end of the discharging transmission chain 14 extends to the outside of the rack 1 and is connected with a discharging mechanism 15 in a matching way.
The following describes in detail specific connection relationships between components in the apparatuses and methods of using the apparatuses provided in the embodiments of the present application.
The online circulating drying device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a rack 1, a feeding mechanism 12, a feeding transmission chain 11, a discharging transmission chain 14, a drying chain 21, a reversing plate 3, a temperature measuring sensor 9, a flow partition plate channel 51, a flow partition plate 5, a heating assembly 8, a blower 6, an exhaust fan 7, a protective cover 4, a channel partition plate 13, a discharging mechanism 15, a power shaft assembly 22, a chain wheel 23 and a controller 10.
The main connection relationship of each component is as follows:
two sets of power shaft assembly 22 are both ends about frame 1 fixed mounting respectively, the parallel horizontal installation of many dry chain 21, install respectively on sprocket 23 on two sets of power shaft assembly 22 at the both ends of dry chain 21, be provided with minute road plate 13 between every dry chain 21, feeding transmission chain 11 and ejection of compact transmission chain 14 are on a parallel with dry chain 21 level and set up respectively in the both ends outside of dry chain 21, feeding transmission chain 11 and ejection of compact transmission chain 14 stretch out frame 1's both ends about respectively, wherein the one end of stretching out frame 1 of feeding transmission chain 11 of left end is provided with feed mechanism 12, one end is installed on sprocket 23 in addition, the right-hand member that stretches out frame 1 of ejection of compact transmission chain 14 is provided with discharge mechanism 15, one end also installs on sprocket 23 in addition.
The drying device comprises a drying chain 21, a reversing plate 3 is arranged on the upper plane of the drying chain 21 and perpendicular to the moving direction of the drying chain 21, a protective cover 4 is fixedly mounted on a rack 1, a flow isolating plate 5 is vertically arranged on the protective cover 4 along the moving direction of the drying chain 21, the flow isolating plate 5 divides the protective cover 4 into a front half area and a rear half area which are independent from each other and respectively form a front cavity and a rear cavity, a flow isolating plate channel 51 is arranged below one end of the flow isolating plate 5, a blower 6 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the top surface of the protective cover 4, a heating assembly 8 is fixedly mounted below the blower 6 which is separated by the flow isolating plate 5 and close to the feeding mechanism 12 side, a temperature measuring sensor 9 is arranged below the heating assembly 8 and in the area between the drying chain 21, the temperature measuring sensor 9 is electrically connected to a control system through electricity, an exhaust fan 7 is mounted on the top surface of the protective cover 4, the pipeline of the exhaust fan 7 is connected to a gas treatment pipeline (details and not described here), a controller 10 is arranged in the rack 1 below the drying chain 21, and the controller 10 is electrically connected to a power shaft assembly 22.
The chain wheels 23 are fixedly arranged on the power shaft assembly 22 in a key connection mode through a chain wheel 23 at intervals, and only one chain wheel 23 of each drying chain 21 and each feeding and discharging transmission chain 14 is fixedly arranged on the power shaft assembly 22 in a key connection mode.
The blowers 6 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the protective cover 4, and the blowers 6 are arranged above the two areas which are separated by the flow separation plate 5.
The inner side plane of the reversing plate 3 is provided with arc-shaped notches 31, the distance between the arc-shaped notches 31 is 2 times of the distance between two adjacent lane dividing plates 13, and the inner side plane of the lane dividing plate 13 is flush with the end face of the lane dividing plate 13.
The numbers of the drying chain 21, the blower 6, the heating assembly 8 and the exhaust fan 7 are all not limited, the length and the width of the bullet part online circulating drying device are not limited, the left end and the right end are not limited, and similar principle structures are all in the protection scope of the right.
The working process of the bullet part online circulation drying device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the controller 10 drives the power shaft assembly 22 at the right end in fig. 1 to rotate clockwise, the control system drives the power shaft assembly 22 at the left end to rotate counterclockwise, and the chain wheel 23 connected with the power shaft assembly 22 at one end through a key drives the feeding and discharging transmission chain 14 at the feeding end and the drying chain 21 arranged at an interval with the feeding and discharging transmission chain to move towards the feeding direction. Similarly, the chain wheel 23 keyed on the power shaft assembly 22 at the other end drives the rest of the drying chains 21 to move in the opposite direction, the chain wheel 23 keyed on the power shaft assembly 22 drives the feeding and discharging transmission chain 14 at the discharging end to move in the discharging direction, and the control system controls the operation of the blower 6, the heating assembly 8 and the exhaust fan 7 at the same time.
The parts of the bullet which have been glued or painted in the previous process on the bullet production line enter the protective cover 4 through the feeding mechanism 12 and the feeding transmission chain 11 at the left end and continue to be transmitted on the drying chain 21. The bullet spare part reaches the inboard of the deflector 3 of the one end of drying chain 21, the bullet spare part is under the frictional force of drying chain 21 and the lateral force effect of the inboard arc breach 31 of deflector 3, the bullet spare part trades the way to adjacent and reverse operation's drying chain 21 along the inboard arc breach 31 inner wall of deflector 3, realize the automatic turning to and the reverse transmission of bullet spare part, so circulate, the bullet spare part circulates the transmission on the drying chain 21 of interval reverse motion, pass through the heating element 8 in the first half region (front cavity) that protection casing 4 and flow divider 5 formed earlier, heating element 8 heats the air current that gets into by forced draught blower 6 to the temperature that controller 10 set up, and blow the high temperature air current to the surface of bullet spare part, dry and dewater fast the glue on the bullet spare part or the moisture in the lacquer.
The bullet parts enter the lower part of the blower 6 in the rear half area (rear cavity) formed by the protective cover 4 and the flow partition plate 5 through the drying chain 21 through the flow partition plate channel 51, the air flow entered by the blower 6 quickly cools the bullet parts and the glue or paint on the surface of the bullet parts to the indoor temperature, the purpose that the glue or paint is hardened and meets the technological requirements of the bullet parts is achieved, and finally the bullet parts are transmitted out through the discharging transmission chain 14 and the discharging mechanism 15 and are sent to the next station of the bullet production line.
The utility model provides an online circulation drying device of bullet spare part, the poisonous and harmful gas that produces by gluing or lacquer drying process in to protection casing 4 is collected and is discharged and insert the interior processing of gas treatment pipeline to the air exhauster 7 of protection casing 4 top.
The controller 10 controls the rotating speed of the power shaft assembly 22, the chain wheel 23 adjusts the transmission speeds of the feeding and discharging transmission chain 14 and the drying chain 21, the circulating drying time of the bullet parts in the online circulating drying device for the bullet parts is controlled, and the drying requirements of different products, different glues or paints are met.
The air flow temperature in the protective cover 4 is fed back to the controller 10 through the temperature measuring sensor 9, the controller 10 adjusts and keeps the temperature and the air flow of the high-temperature air flow in the protective cover 4 to meet the set requirements through automatically adjusting the heating power of the heating component 8 and the air inflow of the air feeder 6, and a stable rapid circulating drying effect is achieved.
The application provides a rifle bullet spare part online circulation drying device, through the circulation operation on many interval reverse motion's dry chain of bullet spare part to under high temperature air current, the control action of normal atmospheric temperature air current alternate action and control system, realized the online rapid draing of bullet spare part in the ammunition production, the drying quality of accurate control spare part satisfies the automatic production requirement of spare part japanning and the quick high-quality drying of rubber coating in the ammunition production.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented by software plus necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be essentially or partially implemented in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, the system or system embodiments, which are substantially similar to the method embodiments, are described in a relatively simple manner, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiments for relevant points. The above-described system and system embodiments are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an online circulation drying device of bullet spare part which characterized in that includes:
a frame;
the drying and transferring unit is connected with the rack and comprises a chain assembly and two reversing plates; the axial directions of the two reversing plates are perpendicular to the running direction of the chain assembly and are suspended above the left end and the right end of the chain assembly; the chain assembly comprises a plurality of drying chains and two groups of power shaft assemblies, the two groups of power shaft assemblies are distributed at intervals from left to right, each drying chain is provided with two chain wheels, and the two chain wheels are connected with the two groups of power shaft assemblies in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one of the two chain wheels is a driving chain wheel, the other chain wheel is a driven chain wheel, the driving chain wheel is fixedly connected with the corresponding power shaft assembly, the driven chain wheel can be relatively and rotatably connected with the corresponding power shaft assembly, and the driving chain wheels of two adjacent drying chains are respectively connected with different power shaft assemblies, so that the two groups of power shaft assemblies drive the two adjacent drying chains to move towards different directions when rotating towards different directions;
the protective cover is positioned above the drying and transferring unit and connected with the rack, and the protective cover is divided by a flow partition plate to form a front chamber and a rear chamber; the flow isolating plate is vertically arranged along the movement direction of the drying chains and is positioned between every two adjacent drying chains; the flow isolating plate is provided with a channel for the bullet part to pass through;
the air guide unit comprises a plurality of air blowers and a plurality of exhaust fans, the air blowers are distributed in the front cavity and the rear cavity, at least one air blower in the front cavity is connected with a heating assembly, and the exhaust fans respectively extend to the front cavity and the rear cavity through independent pipelines;
the feeding unit is connected with the rack and used for supplying bullet parts to be dried to the drying chain on the outermost side in the front cavity.
2. The on-line circulating drying device for the bullet parts according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor and a controller, wherein the temperature sensor is located inside the front chamber, and the temperature sensor and the heating assembly are both connected with the controller; the controller is used for controlling the heating power of the heating assembly according to the temperature value obtained by the temperature measuring sensor.
3. The on-line drying apparatus for bullet components of claim 2 wherein said temperature sensor is suspended between said heating assembly and said chain assembly.
4. The on-line circulating drying device for the bullet parts according to claim 1, wherein the feeding unit comprises a feeding conveying chain arranged in parallel with the drying chain, the upper surface of the feeding conveying chain is flush with the upper surface of the drying chain, the feeding conveying chain is connected with the two groups of power shaft assemblies through two chain wheels, and the driving chain wheel of the feeding conveying chain and the driving chain wheel of the adjacent drying chain are fixedly connected with different power shaft assemblies.
5. The on-line gun bullet part circulating and drying device according to claim 4, wherein one end of the feeding transmission chain extends to the outside of the frame and is connected with a feeding mechanism in a matching way, and the feeding mechanism is used for supplying the gun bullet parts to be dried provided at a previous station of a gun bullet production line to the feeding transmission chain.
6. The on-line circulating drying device for bullet parts according to claim 1, wherein a dividing plate is arranged between two adjacent drying chains.
7. The on-line circulating drying device for the bullet parts according to claim 6, wherein the side surface of the reversing plate facing the inner side of the protective cover is provided with arc-shaped notches, and the distance between the arc-shaped notches is 2 times that between two adjacent lane plates.
8. The on-line drying device for bullet components according to claim 1, wherein said blower is disposed on the top surface of the inside of said protective cover and the air outlet direction is perpendicular to the surface of said chain assembly; the exhaust fan set up in the top of protection casing, the exhaust fan is used for linking to each other with the gas treatment pipeline.
9. The on-line gun bullet part recycling dryer of claim 1 further comprising an outfeed unit connected to said frame for transferring the dried bullet parts on said drying transfer unit to a next station of a bullet production line.
10. The on-line circulating drying device for the bullet parts according to claim 9, wherein the discharging unit comprises a discharging conveying chain arranged in parallel with the drying chain, the upper surface of the discharging conveying chain is flush with the upper surface of the drying chain, the discharging conveying chain is connected with two groups of power shaft assemblies through two chain wheels, and a driving chain wheel of the discharging conveying chain and a driving chain wheel of the adjacent drying chain are fixedly connected with different power shaft assemblies; one end of the discharging transmission chain extends to the outside of the rack and is connected with the discharging mechanism in a matching mode.
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| CN202211209377.9A CN115582261B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Online circulation drying device for bullet parts |
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| CN202211209377.9A CN115582261B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Online circulation drying device for bullet parts |
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| CN115582261B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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