CN207567279U - A kind of novel thermal process aging furnace - Google Patents

A kind of novel thermal process aging furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207567279U
CN207567279U CN201721640896.5U CN201721640896U CN207567279U CN 207567279 U CN207567279 U CN 207567279U CN 201721640896 U CN201721640896 U CN 201721640896U CN 207567279 U CN207567279 U CN 207567279U
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furnace
fire door
furnace body
rail
thermal process
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CN201721640896.5U
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秦龙
吕扬
张振飞
姚彦昊
周福巍
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Liaoning Zhong Wang Mechanical Means Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Liaoning Zhong Wang Mechanical Means Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel thermal process aging furnaces, including furnace body, heating system, wind circulating system, furnacing door lifting system and feed system, feed system rail, the speed reducer being arranged at rail initiating terminal, the stack pallet walked on rail and along rail and the chain for being connected with speed reducer and stack pallet being driven to walk;Wind circulating system is mainly made of circulating fan, Air System and exchange system, Air System is four pieces of deflectors, at wherein two pieces of both ends being arranged on above furnace interior, one piece of rear end being fixed below furnace interior, one piece is arranged on stack pallet and when stack pallet enters furnace interior at the front end below furnace interior;Circulating fan is arranged at furnace body top center;Exchange system is to be arranged on the shutter of circulating fan both sides.The aging furnace realizes PLC production automations and digitization control, increases the durability of equipment, reduces maintenance, effectively reduces business equipment investment and maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of novel thermal process aging furnace
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat treatment equipment, and in particular to a kind of novel thermal process aging furnace.
Background technology
With the requirement of industrial energy saving, material lightweight, aluminum alloy materials are more widely applied, to its quality and performance It is it is required that also higher and higher.Aluminium alloy aging furnace is major common Equipment for Heating Processing of aluminium alloy factory.The ageing treatment of aluminium alloy Many parameters such as the hardness, wearability, yield strength of material are enhanced, eliminate the internal stress of workpiece, stabilize the group of material It knits and size, enhances the mechanical performance of material.The most of aging furnace simple structure used at present, takes up a large area, automatically Change degree is low, reversing plate structural strength is weak, is susceptible to and many problems such as snaps, deforms.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat treatment aging furnace, to eliminate existing aging furnace institute There are the problem of.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of novel thermal process aging furnace, including stove Body, heating system, wind circulating system, furnacing door lifting system and feed system, the feed system are included before being laid on furnace body Rail in the melt pit of end, the speed reducer being arranged at rail initiating terminal, the stack pallet walked on rail and along rail and The chain for being connected with speed reducer and stack pallet being driven to walk;The wind circulating system mainly by circulating fan, Air System with And exchange system composition, the Air System are four pieces of deflectors, wherein at two pieces of both ends being arranged on above furnace interior, one Block is fixed on the rear end below furnace interior, and one piece is arranged on stack pallet and is located at when stack pallet enters furnace interior stove At the front end of body lower inside;The circulating fan is arranged at furnace body top center;The exchange system is is arranged on cycle The shutter of wind turbine both sides, each side shutter have two rows.
Further, the furnacing door lifting system is mainly by being arranged on the furnacing door lifting frame of furnace body end point, being arranged on fire door Fire door on hoisting frame is connected with fire door and drives cable drum that fire door lifts and defeated by worm type of reduction gearing Shaft drives the motor form of cable drum, is additionally provided with pulley on the furnacing door lifting frame, the steel in the cable drum Filament winding crosses pulley and is connected with fire door.
Further, fire door pressing system is further included, the fire door pressing system is mainly by being arranged on furnacing door lifting frame both sides Clamping track slot, be correspondingly arranged at the clamping rail of fire door both sides and be arranged on furnace body upper and lower side clamping cylinder composition, it is described The telescopic end of clamping cylinder is matched with the clamping rail of fire door both sides.
Further, the fire door is equipped with the ceramic fibre rope mutually sealed with furnace body.
Further, the heating system is made of 24 buckle-type adding thermal resistance bands, is arranged on furnace interior At side.
Further, there are four the clamping cylinders, set up separately at the upper and lower side of furnace body both sides.
Further, cooling blower is further included, the cooling blower is connected by cooling duct with furnace body inner cavity.
Further, the smoke exhaust pipe communicated with furnace body inner cavity is further included, the smoke exhaust pipe is equipped with butterfly valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The equipment drives stack pallet feeding using sprocket wheel chain, not only simple but also resistance to With;Baffle portion is more sturdy and durable, reduces maintenance frequency, increases aging furnace usage time.Burner hearth widens 1m, makes stove It is interior to store more aluminiums, so as to increase the efficiency of timeliness.All technical reaches design requirement.Generally speaking, The aging furnace realizes PLC production automations and digitization control, increases the durability of equipment, reduces maintenance, effectively subtract Business equipment investment and maintenance cost are lacked.
Description of the drawings
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, the utility model provides as follows Attached drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross section view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is I enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in the figure, the heat treatment aging furnace in the utility model, including furnace body 1, heating system, wind circulating system, stove Door lifting system and feed system, the feed system include the rail 2 being laid in 1 front end melt pit of furnace body, are arranged on steel Speed reducer 3 at 2 initiating terminal of rail, the stack pallet 4 walked on rail 2 and along rail and it is connected and drives with speed reducer 3 The chain 5 that dynamic stack pallet 4 is walked;The wind circulating system is mainly made of circulating fan 6, Air System and exchange system, The Air System is four pieces of deflectors 7, wherein two pieces are arranged at the both ends of 1 inner upper of furnace body, one piece is fixed on furnace body The rear end of lower inside, one piece is arranged on stack pallet 4 and is located at below furnace interior when stack pallet enters furnace interior Front end at;The circulating fan 6 is arranged at furnace body top center;The exchange system is to be arranged on circulating fan both sides Shutter 8, each side shutter 8 have two rows.
Specifically, the feed system in the present embodiment is stack pallet 4 to be driven to carry out feeding behaviour by chain 5 by speed reducer 3 Make.Speed reducer 3 is placed in the track melt pit in front of furnace body, and shaft end connection sprocket wheel, 5 one end of chain is connected by stokehold slideway On link block in front of to stack pallet, the other end is connected to the connection behind stack pallet by transition sprocket wheel in lower end slideway, stove On block.By speed reducer drive stack pallet move forward and backward realize truck into stove with coming out of the stove.Be below stack pallet two sections through to The melt pit rail of speed reducer, stack pallet wheel roll on rail, and heat-resisting bearing is used in wheel.
In the wind circulating system of the present embodiment, circulating fan 6 is located at furnace body center, after heating system is begun to warm up, cycle Wind turbine 6 starts, and by the mating reaction of exchange system and deflector, from blowing mouth, into stove, circulated air is blown in front side, will be on stove Layer hot-air is blown on the section bar of cavity of resorption, then completes cycle by the inlet scoop of circulating fan.After a period of time, exchange system is changed To blowing mouth first blows hot-air to stove rear side, is recirculated back to inlet scoop by cavity of resorption, and so on.The wind-guiding system of the present embodiment System is divided into four pieces, and there are former and later two deflectors in upper end in stove, and there are one the deflector for being fixed on furnace body lower wall, front end has lower back segment One deflector being fixed on stack pallet 4, four deflector consistencies from top to bottom, pressure loss smaller when can recycle wind.
In use, four deflectors are staggeredly opened, when the deflector of upper left side deflector and lower right is opened, lower left and The deflector in upper right side is closed.When the deflector of lower left and the deflector in upper right side are opened, upper left deflector and bottom right The deflector of side is closed.By a downside deflector guiding inlet scoop air inlet when wind turbine recycles in this way, led by opposite side deflector Draw air outlet.
In the present embodiment, the shutter for being arranged on circulating fan both sides is divided into two parts up and down, is simplify control process, Both sides shutter can be mounted on by axis on furnace body, rotation is all driven by the connecting rod in outside 21.Left and right respectively there are two connecting rod, The connecting rod in left side drives all shutters in left side, and the connecting rod on right side drives all shutters on right side.Two connecting rods respectively by One cylinder control, two cylinders are by a solenoid-driven, mutual self-locking.
Furnacing door lifting system in the present embodiment is mainly by being arranged on the furnacing door lifting frame 9 of 1 end point of furnace body, being arranged on stove Door hoisting frame 9 on fire door 10, be connected with fire door 10 and drive fire door lifting cable drum 11 and pass through worm and gear Reducer output shaft drives the motor 12 of cable drum 11 to form, and pulley 13, the steel are additionally provided on the furnacing door lifting frame 9 Steel wire 14 in cord reel 11 is connected around pulley 13 with fire door 10.Cable drum 11 is driven by motor, realizes steel wire 14 winding and decentralization, so as to complete the control lifted to fire door, control process is simple and reliable, easy to maintain.
Fire door pressing system is further included in the present embodiment, the fire door pressing system is mainly by being arranged on furnacing door lifting frame 9 The clamping track slot 15 of both sides, the clamping rail 16 for being correspondingly arranged at fire door both sides and the clamping cylinder 17 for being arranged on furnace body upper and lower side Composition, the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 17 are matched with the clamping rail of fire door both sides.
Specifically, there are two sections of clamping rails in fire door both sides, fire door is clamping slip liter in track slot 15 when fire door lifts Drop.It starts and clamps when fire door 10 drops to bottom, set up four clamping cylinders at the upper and lower side of furnace body both sides separately and clamp fire door The clamping rail of both sides two realizes the action for compressing fire door and furnace body.Four clamping cylinders 17 are by a solenoid valve control, simultaneously Action, convenient for control.
As being further improved for said program, equipped with the ceramic fibre mutually sealed with furnace body (at four frames) on the fire door Rope for locking fire door, seals furnace chamber.
In the present embodiment, the heating system is made of 24 buckle-type adding thermal resistance bands 18, is arranged on furnace body At inner upper.Temperature is promoted to be set according to section bar material, is reached lifting curve and is stopped heating.In-furnace temperature is less than setting temperature Start heating when spending 5 DEG C.
Cooling blower 19 is further included in the present embodiment, the cooling blower 19 is connected by cooling duct with furnace body inner cavity It is logical.Start cooling blower when in-furnace temperature is more than 5 DEG C of set temperature, air at room temperature is blown into stove and reaches cooling purpose.
The smoke exhaust pipe 20 communicated with furnace body inner cavity is further included in the present embodiment, the smoke exhaust pipe is equipped with butterfly valve.It is opened in stove Begin time opening after heating, and discharges aluminium section bar in stove and adds thermogenetic gas and be rejected to outside stove.It starts and cools down in stove It is opened after wind turbine 19, discharges furnace pressure.
The furnace body upper and lower, left and right side wall of aging furnace is insulating layer made of heat-preservation cotton, can make to reach best in stove Heat insulation effect can reduce scattering and disappearing for furnace to the greatest extent.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can in the form and details make it various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute The range of restriction.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of novel thermal process aging furnace, including furnace body, heating system, wind circulating system, furnacing door lifting system and feeding System, it is characterised in that:The feed system includes the rail being laid in the melt pit of furnace body front end, is arranged at rail initiating terminal Speed reducer, on rail and along rail walk stack pallet and be connected with speed reducer and drive stack pallet walk Chain;The wind circulating system is mainly made of circulating fan, Air System and exchange system, and the Air System is four pieces Deflector, wherein at two pieces of both ends being arranged on above furnace interior, one piece of rear end being fixed below furnace interior, one piece It is arranged on stack pallet and when stack pallet enters furnace interior at the front end below furnace interior;The circulating fan is set It puts at furnace body top center;The exchange system is to be arranged on the shutter of circulating fan both sides, on each side shutter has Lower two rows.
2. novel thermal process aging furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The furnacing door lifting system is mainly by setting Put furnace body end point furnacing door lifting frame, be arranged on furnacing door lifting frame fire door, be connected with fire door and fire door driven to lift Cable drum and the motor form of cable drum is driven by worm type of reduction gearing output shaft, the fire door carries It rises and pulley is additionally provided on frame, the steel wire in the cable drum is connected around pulley with fire door.
3. novel thermal process aging furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Fire door pressing system is further included, it is described Fire door pressing system mainly by be arranged on furnacing door lifting frame both sides clamping track slot, be correspondingly arranged at fire door both sides clamping rail with And the clamping cylinder composition of furnace body upper and lower side is arranged on, the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder matches with the clamping rail of fire door both sides It closes.
4. novel thermal process aging furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fire door is equipped with mutually close with furnace body The ceramic fibre rope of envelope.
5. according to any novel thermal process aging furnace of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:The heating system is by two 14 buckle-type adding thermal resistance band compositions, are arranged at furnace interior top.
6. novel thermal process aging furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:There are four the clamping cylinders, sets up separately At the upper and lower side of furnace body both sides.
7. novel thermal process aging furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Further include cooling blower, the cooling Wind turbine is connected by cooling duct with furnace body inner cavity.
8. novel thermal process aging furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Further include the row communicated with furnace body inner cavity Smoke pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe are equipped with butterfly valve.
CN201721640896.5U 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of novel thermal process aging furnace Active CN207567279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721640896.5U CN207567279U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of novel thermal process aging furnace

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721640896.5U CN207567279U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of novel thermal process aging furnace

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207567279U true CN207567279U (en) 2018-07-03

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110512065A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-29 中健省力(天津)工业炉有限公司 A kind of aging furnace with flashboard reversing mechanism
CN112322882A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 Heat treatment device for aluminum-magnesium alloy material
CN113137861A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-20 昆山精讯电子技术有限公司 High-temperature aging furnace
CN113567226A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院 Copper alloy plane stress fracture testing device for elevator safety tongs
CN115582261A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-10 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 Bullet spare part online circulation drying device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110512065A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-29 中健省力(天津)工业炉有限公司 A kind of aging furnace with flashboard reversing mechanism
CN112322882A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 益阳仪纬科技有限公司 Heat treatment device for aluminum-magnesium alloy material
CN113137861A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-20 昆山精讯电子技术有限公司 High-temperature aging furnace
CN113567226A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院 Copper alloy plane stress fracture testing device for elevator safety tongs
CN113567226B (en) * 2021-07-23 2023-08-08 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院 Copper alloy plane stress fracture testing device for elevator safety tongs
CN115582261A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-10 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 Bullet spare part online circulation drying device
CN115582261B (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-05-16 中国兵器装备集团自动化研究所有限公司 Online circulation drying device for bullet parts

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