CN115557326A - Insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable, production equipment and use method - Google Patents

Insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable, production equipment and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115557326A
CN115557326A CN202211206524.7A CN202211206524A CN115557326A CN 115557326 A CN115557326 A CN 115557326A CN 202211206524 A CN202211206524 A CN 202211206524A CN 115557326 A CN115557326 A CN 115557326A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
winding roller
driving motor
telescopic cylinder
winding
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Granted
Application number
CN202211206524.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115557326B (en
Inventor
芮黎春
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Wuxi City Pu Cao Technology Co ltd
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Wuxi City Pu Cao Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211206524.7A priority Critical patent/CN115557326B/en
Publication of CN115557326A publication Critical patent/CN115557326A/en
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Publication of CN115557326B publication Critical patent/CN115557326B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/54Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
    • B65H54/553Both-ends supporting arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/02Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
    • B65H51/04Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
    • B65H51/08Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/71Arrangements for severing filamentary materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0411Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0417Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for loading an empty core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to an insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable and production equipment, which comprises an assembly base, wherein the top of the assembly base is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the top of the slide rail is connected with a side beam in a sliding manner, a winding roller is arranged on the inner side of the side beam, a winding roller lifting mechanism for lifting the winding roller during stranding is arranged on one side of the side beam, and a guide cutting mechanism for cutting and paying off the cable is arranged on the inner side of the winding roller on the inner side of the top of the side beam; according to the invention, the guide cutting mechanism is arranged, the cable passes through the inner sides of the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel, the fourth driving motor is used for driving the second transmission wheel to rotate, the friction force of the friction bump pushes the cable downwards, the cable is guided into the guide opening through the conveying opening, one end of the cable extends into the middle of the clamping block, the barb is clamped on the outer wall of the cable by using the pulling force of the tension spring to fix the cable, the fixing of one end of the cable is convenient, and the danger of equipment is reduced by automatically avoiding artificial assistance.

Description

Insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable, production equipment and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to an insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable, production equipment and a using method.
Background
The cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, usually it is several or several groups of wire, usually several or several groups of wire (at least two of each group) twine cable similar to rope, each group of wire is insulated each other, and often twist around a centre, the whole outside is wrapped up by the high insulating cover layer, the cable has the characteristic of internal electrification, the external insulation, in some specific occasions, such as high temperature, high pressure near the fire source, etc., need some purpose-made cables, strengthen the performance of the cable, on the production line of the cable, the cable production needs different production facilities to finish different production processes, in the cable production process, after cooling, will usually wind the cable into a disc, in order to facilitate transportation, however, the special cable production of now is after rolling into a disc through the windup apparatus, the volume is comparatively bulky, will meet some problems while actually rolling up, have improved spaces.
When using, the winding disc of the winding device is inconvenient to dismount and mount from equipment, so that the winding device is inconvenient to replace the winding disc, and the winding device is usually manually assisted to fix one end of the wire on the outer wall of the winding roller, so that the winding roller rotates to wind the cable, and the winding device has certain danger and is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable, production equipment and a using method.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
An insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable and production equipment comprise an assembly base, wherein the top of the assembly base is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the top of the sliding rail is connected with a side beam in a sliding manner, and the inner side of the side beam is provided with a winding roller;
the bottom of the inner side of the side beam is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the winding roller before and after twisting, one side of the side beam is provided with a winding roller lifting mechanism for lifting the winding roller during twisting, and the inner side of the top winding roller at the inner side of the side beam is provided with a guide cutting mechanism for cutting and paying off cables;
the guide cutting mechanism comprises a sliding block, a sliding rod, a screw rod, a third driving motor, a first assembly frame, a third telescopic cylinder, a first conveying wheel, a second conveying wheel, a fourth driving motor, a friction lug, a second assembly frame, a conveying port, a fourth telescopic cylinder, a cutting knife, a third conveying wheel, a guide opening, a clamping block, a barb and a tension spring, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the side beam, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the side beam, the third driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the side beam, the output end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, the sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the axis of the sliding block, the first assembly frame is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block, the third telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first assembly frame, the first conveying wheel is fixedly arranged on one side of the first assembly frame, the second conveying wheel is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first assembling frame, the fourth driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first assembling frame, the output end of the fourth driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the second conveying wheel, the friction lug is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second conveying wheel, the second assembling frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third telescopic cylinder, the conveying opening is formed in one end of the second assembling frame, the fourth telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the second assembling frame, the cutting knife is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth telescopic cylinder, the cutting knife is movably arranged on one side of the conveying opening, the third conveying wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second assembling frame, one end of the conveying opening is formed in the inner side of the third conveying wheel, the guide opening is formed in the outer wall of the inner side of the winding roller, the guide opening is formed in the bottom of the third conveying wheel, one end of the clamping block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the winding roller, just clamp splice fixed mounting is in direction opening bottom, barb fixed connection is inboard at the clamp splice, extension spring one end fixed mounting is at the wind-up roll inner wall, extension spring other end fixed mounting is in clamp splice one end.
Optionally, a first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed between the assembly base and the side beam, one end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the assembly base, and an output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the side beam.
Optionally, the moving mechanism comprises an arc plate, a positioning roller, a conveying belt, a positioning clamping groove, a second driving motor and an anti-skidding cross bar, the arc plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the assembly base, the arc plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side beam, the positioning roller is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the arc plate, the conveying belt is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning roller, the positioning clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the conveying belt, the second driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the arc plate, and the anti-skidding cross bar is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate.
Optionally, the conveyer belt is fixedly installed at the bottom of the winding roller, and two sides of the winding roller are fixedly installed inside the positioning clamping grooves.
Optionally, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel, and the output end of the second driving motor is matched with the conveying belt through the driving belt wheel.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a small arm, a first driving motor, a fixed chuck and a second telescopic cylinder, one end of the small arm is connected to the axis of the side beam in a rotating mode, the first driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the small arm, the fixed chuck is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor, one end of the second telescopic cylinder is movably installed at the bottom of the side beam, and the other end of the second telescopic cylinder is movably installed at one end of the small arm.
Optionally, the fixed chuck is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the small arm, the small arm is movably mounted on the outer side of the winding roller, and the fixed chuck is fixedly mounted on the axis of the outer side of the winding roller.
Optionally, the inner side of the first transmission wheel is slidably connected with a cable, the cable penetrates through the inner sides of the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel respectively, and one end of the cable is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping block.
An insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable and a method for using production equipment thereof specifically comprise the following steps:
s1: firstly, pushing a winding roller at one end of a conveying belt when in use, clamping the outer edge of the winding roller into a positioning clamping groove formed in the outer side of the conveying belt, driving the conveying belt to rotate through a second driving motor, and firstly moving the winding roller to a position right below a winding position;
s2: secondly, the second telescopic cylinder contracts to drop the small arm, the small arm drives the fixed chuck at the output end of the first driving motor to drop to align with the fixed hole on the outer side of the winding roller, the first telescopic cylinder is used for pushing the side beam to move, the fixed chuck is pushed into the fixed holes on the two sides of the winding roller, the second telescopic cylinder is used for extending to lift the small arm, and the winding roller is lifted;
s3: then, the cable respectively passes through the inner sides of the first conveying wheel, the second conveying wheel and the third conveying wheel, friction force is generated between a friction lug on the outer wall of the second conveying wheel and the outer wall of the cable, the second conveying wheel is driven to rotate through a fourth driving motor, one end of the cable is pushed downwards, one end of the cable passes through a guide opening formed in the winding roller and is fixed to the inner side of the clamping block through the pulling force of the barb and the tension spring, and at the moment, the fixed chuck is driven to rotate through the first driving motor, so that the winding roller rotates to wind the cable;
s4: in the winding process, the third driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding block moves back and forth on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and a layer of cable is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller.
S5: then, in the winding process, along with the superposition of the number of layers of the cable on the outer wall of the winding roller, the third telescopic cylinder contracts, and after the third telescopic cylinder contracts to a certain position, the winding roller stops winding, and meanwhile, the fourth telescopic cylinder pushes a cutting knife to cut off the cable, so that the winding of the winding roller is completed;
s6: and finally 1, after the winding is finished, the winding roller after the winding is finished falls down by the lifting mechanism, the two sides of the winding roller are clamped into the positioning clamping grooves again, the second driving motor is used for driving the conveying belt to rotate, the winding roller after the winding is finished is pushed out, and the winding work of one winding roller is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme is through setting up direction cutting mechanism, the cable passes first transfer gear when using, second transfer gear and third transfer gear are inboard, and utilize fourth driving motor to drive the second transfer gear and rotate, utilize the frictional force of the friction lug of second transfer gear outer wall to push down the cable, the leading-in direction opening of process delivery port, make the one end of cable stretch into in the middle of the clamp splice, the pulling force that utilizes the extension spring makes the barb block the cable outer wall and fix the cable, be convenient for the fixed of cable one end, avoid artificial assistance through automatic, the danger of reduction equipment.
(2) By arranging the guide cutting mechanism, after one end of the cable is positioned, the winding roller rotates to wind the cable, the third telescopic cylinder shrinks along with the winding of the cable layer by layer in the winding process, when the third telescopic cylinder shrinks to a certain position, the fourth telescopic cylinder can push the cutting knife to cut off the cable, the winding of one winding roller is completed, and the second conveying wheel is used for continuously guiding to continuously complete the cable fixing and winding of the next winding roller, so that the cable winding device is convenient to use;
(3) By arranging the guide cutting mechanism, in the winding process of the winding roller, the cable is guided by the first conveying wheel, the second conveying wheel and the third conveying wheel, and the third driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate and is meshed with the sliding block, so that the sliding block moves back and forth on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the electric wire can be orderly wound on the outer wall of the winding roller, and the winding and winding of the cable are prevented;
(4) Through setting up moving mechanism and lifting mechanism, push up the wind-up roll at conveyer belt top when using, inside the edge card of wind-up roll goes into positioning channel section, accessible second driving motor drove the conveyer belt this moment and rotates, can drag the wind-up roll and remove, be convenient for the wind-up roll location to rolling department, again through lifting mechanism, go into the wind-up roll outside with fixed chuck card, utilize the second telescopic cylinder to promote the forearm, lift the wind-up roll, carry out the rolling work, then after the rolling is accomplished, the wind-up roll falls on conveyer belt top once more, drive the conveyer belt through the motor, can remove the wind-up roll after the rolling, and the manpower is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, without inventive efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a lift mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial assembly schematic view of the pilot cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the pilot cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a wind-up roll according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic side structure view of the wind-up roll of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. assembling a base; 101. a slide rail; 102. a first telescoping cylinder; 2. a side beam; 201. a small arm; 202. a first drive motor; 203. fixing the chuck; 204. a second telescoping cylinder; 3. an arc-shaped plate; 301. positioning the roller; 302. a conveyor belt; 303. positioning the clamping groove; 304. a second drive motor; 305. anti-slip cross bars; 4. a slider; 401. a slide bar; 402. a screw; 403. a third drive motor; 5. a first jig; 6. a third telescopic cylinder; 7. a first transfer wheel; 8. a second transfer wheel; 801. a fourth drive motor; 802. a friction bump; 9. a second jig; 901. a delivery port; 902. a fourth telescoping cylinder; 903. a cutting knife; 10. a third transfer wheel; 11. a wind-up roll; 1101. a guide opening; 1102. a clamping block; 1103. a barb; 1104. a tension spring; 12. and (6) a cable wire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the invention provides an insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable and production equipment, comprising an assembly base 1, a slide rail 101 fixedly connected to the top of the assembly base 1, a side beam 2 slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 101, a winding roller 11 arranged on the inner side of the side beam 2, a first telescopic cylinder 102 fixedly installed between the assembly base 1 and the side beam 2, one end of the first telescopic cylinder 102 fixedly connected to the top of one end of the assembly base 1, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 102 fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the side beam 2; the sliding rail 101 is used for sliding the side beam 2, and the first telescopic cylinder 102 pushes the bottom of the side beam 2 to move the side beam 2 on the sliding rail 101
The bottom of the inner side of the side beam 2 is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the winding roller 11 before and after stranding, one side of the side beam 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the winding roller 11 when stranding, and the inner side of the top winding roller 11 at the inner side of the side beam 2 is provided with a guide cutting mechanism for cutting and paying off cables;
the guide cutting mechanism comprises a sliding block 4, a sliding rod 401, a screw 402, a third driving motor 403, a first assembly frame 5, a third telescopic cylinder 6, a first transmission wheel 7, a second transmission wheel 8, a fourth driving motor 801, a friction lug 802, a second assembly frame 9, a conveying port 901, a fourth telescopic cylinder 902, a cutting knife 903, a third transmission wheel 10, a guide opening 1101, a clamping block 1102, a barb 1103 and a tension spring 1104, wherein the sliding rod 401 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the side beam 2, the screw 402 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the side beam 2, the third driving motor 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the side beam 2, the output end of the third driving motor 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 402, the sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 401, and the screw 402 is rotatably connected to the axis of the sliding block 4; the third driving motor 403 drives the screw 402 to rotate, the screw 402 is meshed with the slider 4, and the slider 4 can move back and forth on the outer wall of the sliding rod 401 through the change of the steering direction of the third driving motor 403, so that the cable 12 can be guided after the cable 12 passes through the first conveying wheel 7, the second conveying wheel 8 and the third conveying wheel 10, the cable 12 can be wound by rotating the winding roller 11, the cable 12 can be orderly wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 11 layer by the pull-back movement of the slider 4, the cable 12 can be prevented from being wound, the first assembling frame 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 4, and the third telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first assembling frame 5; the first assembly frame 5 is used for assembling equipment components, the third telescopic cylinder 6 is used for supporting and fixing the second assembly frame 9, the first transmission wheel 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first assembly frame 5, the second transmission wheel 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first assembly frame 5, the fourth driving motor 801 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first assembly frame 5, the output end of the fourth driving motor 801 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second transmission wheel 8, and the friction bump 802 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission wheel 8; the first conveying wheel 7 is used for primarily guiding the cable 12, the cable 12 is guided to a position between the second conveying wheels 8, the second conveying wheels 8 drive the second conveying wheels to rotate through a fourth driving motor 801, the cable 12 is pushed by friction of a friction bump 802 and can be used for conveying the cable 12, one end of the cable 12 can be pushed into a guide opening 1101 formed in the winding roller 11 through a conveying port 901 at the beginning, the second assembly frame 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third telescopic cylinder 6, the conveying port 901 is formed in one end of the second assembly frame 9, the fourth telescopic cylinder 902 is fixedly installed at the top of one end of the second assembly frame 9, the cutting knife 903 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth telescopic cylinder 902, and the cutting knife 903 is movably installed on one side of the conveying port 901; the cutting knife 903 is stretched through a fourth stretching cylinder 902, so that the cutting knife 903 can move to cut off the cable 12, the third transmission wheel 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second assembly frame 9, one end of the conveying opening 901 is formed in the inner side of the third transmission wheel 10, the guide opening 1101 is formed in the outer wall of the inner side of the winding roller 11, the guide opening 1101 is formed in the bottom of the third transmission wheel 10, one end of the clamping block 1102 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the winding roller 11, the clamping block 1102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide opening 1101, the barb 1103 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping block 1102, one end of the tension spring 1104 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the winding roller 11, and the other end of the tension spring 1104 is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block 1102; after one end of the cable 12 is guided to the guide opening 1101, the cable is continuously conveyed by the second conveying wheel 8, one end of the cable 12 is inserted into the guide opening 1101, one end of the cable 12 can be clamped in the middle of the clamping block 1102 under the action of tension of the tension spring 1104, the barb 1103 is meshed with the outer wall of the cable 12, one end of the cable 12 is fixed to facilitate the winding roller 11 to wind the cable 12, the cable 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first conveying wheel 7, the cable 12 respectively penetrates through the inner sides of the second conveying wheel 8 and the third conveying wheel 10, and one end of the cable 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping block 1102; the positioning between the guide opening 1101 and the conveying opening 901 can be performed by the existing positioning method, such as manual positioning or positioning by using the existing sensor.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the moving mechanism includes an arc plate 3, a positioning roller 301, a conveying belt 302, a positioning slot 303, a second driving motor 304 and an anti-slip cross bar 305, the arc plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the assembly base 1, the arc plate 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side beam 2, the positioning roller 301 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the arc plate 3, the conveying belt 302 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the positioning roller 301, the positioning slot 303 is opened on the outer side of the conveying belt 302, the second driving motor 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc plate 3, the anti-slip cross bar 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc plate 3, the conveying belt 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the winding roller 11, two sides of the winding roller 11 are fixedly installed inside the positioning slot 303, a driving pulley is fixedly installed at an output end of the second driving motor 304, and an output end of the second driving motor 304 is matched with the conveying belt 302 through the driving pulley; the conveying belt 302 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 304, when the winding roller 11 is clamped in the positioning clamping groove 303, the winding roller 11 can be dragged to move, the winding roller 11 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, and when the anti-skidding cross bar 305 is arranged, an operator can assist in mounting the winding roller 11, a certain fulcrum anti-skidding effect is achieved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, 2, and 4, the lifting mechanism includes a small arm 201, a first driving motor 202, a fixed chuck 203, and a second telescopic cylinder 204, one end of the small arm 201 is rotatably connected to the axial center of the side beam 2, the first driving motor 202 is fixedly mounted outside the small arm 201, the fixed chuck 203 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first driving motor 202, one end of the second telescopic cylinder 204 is movably mounted at the bottom of the side beam 2, the other end of the second telescopic cylinder 204 is movably mounted at one end of the small arm 201, the fixed chuck 203 is fixedly mounted inside the small arm 201, the small arm 201 is movably mounted outside the wind-up roll 11, and the fixed chuck 203 is fixedly mounted at the axial center of the outside of the wind-up roll 11; the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the winding roller 11, the first driving motor 202 is convenient to drive the fixed chuck 203 to rotate, the fixed chuck 203 is fixed at two ends of the winding roller 11 and can drive the winding roller 11 to rotate to wind the cable 12, the second telescopic cylinder 204 is used for shrinking after the winding roller 11 is wound, the small arm 201 falls down, the winding roller 11 after winding can fall down, the moving mechanism is convenient to match, and the winding roller 11 after winding is moved out.
The first telescopic cylinder 102, the first driving motor 202, the second telescopic cylinder 204, the second driving motor 304, the third driving motor 403, the third telescopic cylinder 6, the fourth driving motor 801 and the fourth telescopic cylinder 902 related in this embodiment may be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, and the first telescopic cylinder 102, the first driving motor 202, the second telescopic cylinder 204, the second driving motor 304, the third driving motor 403, the third telescopic cylinder 6, the fourth driving motor 801 and the fourth telescopic cylinder 902 may work by using a method commonly used in the prior art.
The working process and principle of the invention are as follows: firstly, when in use, the winding roller 11 is pushed at one end of the conveying belt 302, the outer edge of the winding roller 11 is clamped into the positioning clamping groove 303 formed in the outer side of the conveying belt 302, the conveying belt 302 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 304, and the winding roller 11 is firstly moved to be right below the winding position; the winding roller 11 is convenient to move, secondly, the second telescopic cylinder 204 is contracted to drop the small arm 201, the small arm 201 drives the fixed chuck 203 at the output end of the first driving motor 202 to drop and align with the fixed hole at the outer side of the winding roller 11, the first telescopic cylinder 102 is utilized to push the side beam 2 to move, the fixed chuck 203 is pushed into the fixed holes at the two sides of the winding roller 11, and then the second telescopic cylinder 204 is utilized to extend to lift the small arm 201 to lift the winding roller 11; the fixing of the winding roller 11 is facilitated, then, the cable 12 passes through the inner sides of the first conveying wheel 7, the second conveying wheel 8 and the third conveying wheel 10 respectively, friction force is generated between the friction lug 802 on the outer wall of the second conveying wheel 8 and the outer wall of the cable 12, the fourth driving motor 801 drives the second conveying wheel 8 to rotate, one end of the cable 12 is pushed downwards, one end of the cable 12 passes through a guide opening 1101 formed in the winding roller 11, the cable is fixed to the inner side of the clamping block 1102 through the pulling force of the barb 1103 and the tension spring 1104, and at the moment, the first driving motor 202 can drive the fixed chuck 203 to rotate, so that the winding roller 11 rotates to wind the cable 12; the cable 12 is conveniently wound by the winding roller 11, and the cable 12 is conveniently fixed in the winding process, the screw 402 is driven to rotate by the third driving motor 403, so that the sliding block 4 moves back and forth on the outer wall of the sliding rod 401, and the cable 12 is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller 11 layer by layer; the winding of the cable 12 is prevented, then, in the winding process, along with the superposition of the number of layers of the cable 12 on the outer wall of the winding roller 11, the third telescopic cylinder 6 is contracted, and after the third telescopic cylinder 6 is contracted to a certain position, the winding roller 11 stops winding, and meanwhile, the fourth telescopic cylinder 902 pushes the cutting knife 903 to cut off the cable 12, so that the winding of the winding roller 11 is completed; cable conductor 12 cuts off after the rolling of being convenient for is accomplished, and finally, after the rolling is accomplished, the winding roller 11 after the mechanism is accomplished with the rolling falls down to lift, and in positioning channel section 303 was gone into to 11 both sides of winding roller card once more, recycle second driving motor 304 and drive conveyer belt 302 and rotate, promoted out winding roller 11 after accomplishing the rolling, accomplished the rolling work of a winding roller 11.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an insulating fire prevention aluminum alloy cable production facility, includes assembly base (1), assembly base (1) top fixedly connected with slide rail (101), slide rail (101) top sliding connection has curb girder (2), curb girder (2) inboard is provided with wind-up roll (11), its characterized in that:
the bottom of the inner side of the side beam (2) is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the winding roller (11) before and after stranding, one side of the side beam (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the winding roller (11) during stranding, and the inner side of the top winding roller (11) at the inner side of the side beam (2) is provided with a guide cutting mechanism for cutting and paying off cables;
the guide cutting mechanism comprises a sliding block (4), a sliding rod (401), a screw rod (402), a third driving motor (403), a first assembly frame (5), a third telescopic cylinder (6), a first transmission wheel (7), a second transmission wheel (8), a fourth driving motor (801), a friction lug (802), a second assembly frame (9), a conveying port (901), a fourth telescopic cylinder (902), a cutting knife (903), a third transmission wheel (10), a guide opening (1101), a clamping block (1102), barbs (1103) and a tension spring (1104), the sliding rod (401) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the side beam (2), the screw rod (402) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the side beam (2), the third driving motor (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the side beam (2), the output end of the third driving motor (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (402), the sliding block (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (401), the screw rod (402) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (4), the first assembly frame (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (4), the third assembly frame (6) is installed on one side of the first assembly frame (6), and the inner side of the first transmission wheel (7) is installed on the first assembly frame (5), the second transmission wheel (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first assembly frame (5), the fourth driving motor (801) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first assembly frame (5), the output end of the fourth driving motor (801) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second transmission wheel (8), the friction bump (802) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission wheel (8), the second assembly frame (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third telescopic cylinder (6), the conveying opening (901) is formed in one end of the second assembly frame (9), the fourth telescopic cylinder (902) is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the second assembly frame (9), the cutting knife (903) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth telescopic cylinder (902), the cutting knife (903) is movably arranged on one side of the conveying opening (901), the third transmission wheel (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second assembly frame (1101), one end of the conveying opening (901) is formed in the inner side of the third transmission wheel (10), the guide opening (11) is formed in the outer wall of the guide roller (1102), the guide opening (1103) is connected to the inner side of the second assembly frame (1101), the bottom of the guide roller (1101), the guide block (1102) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the guide block (1102), and the guide block (1102), the guide block (1103) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the guide block (1102), one end of the tension spring (1104) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the wind-up roll (11), and the other end of the tension spring (1104) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block (1102).
2. The insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment of claim 1, wherein: a first telescopic cylinder (102) is fixedly installed between the assembling base (1) and the side beam (2), one end of the first telescopic cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the assembling base (1), and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder (102) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the side beam (2).
3. The insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes arc (3), positioning roller (301), conveyer belt (302), positioning groove (303), second driving motor (304) and anti-skidding crossband (305), arc (3) fixed mounting is at assembly base (1) top, just arc (3) fixed mounting is inboard at curb girder (2), positioning roller (301) fixed mounting is in arc (3) lateral wall, conveyer belt (302) fixed mounting is in positioning roller (301) outer wall, positioning groove (303) are seted up in the conveyer belt (302) outside, second driving motor (304) fixed mounting is in arc (3) bottom, anti-skidding crossband (305) fixed connection is at arc (3) top.
4. The insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: conveyer belt (302) fixed mounting is in wind-up roll (11) bottom, wind-up roll (11) both sides fixed mounting is inside positioning channel groove (303).
5. The insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the output end of the second driving motor (304) is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel, and the output end of the second driving motor (304) is matched with the conveying belt (302) through the driving belt wheel.
6. The insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a small arm (201), a first driving motor (202), a fixed chuck (203) and a second telescopic cylinder (204), one end of the small arm (201) is rotatably connected to the axis of the side beam (2), the first driving motor (202) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the small arm (201), the fixed chuck (203) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor (202), one end of the second telescopic cylinder (204) is movably installed at the bottom of the side beam (2), and the other end of the second telescopic cylinder (204) is movably installed at one end of the small arm (201).
7. The insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein: fixed chuck (203) fixed mounting is inboard at forearm (201), forearm (201) movable mounting is in wind-up roll (11) outside, fixed chuck (203) fixed mounting is in wind-up roll (11) outside axle center department.
8. The insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment of claim 1, wherein: first transfer wheel (7) inboard sliding connection has cable conductor (12), cable conductor (12) run through respectively with second transfer wheel (8) and third transfer wheel (10) inboard, just cable conductor (12) one end fixed mounting is inboard at clamp splice (1102).
9. The use method of the insulation fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, when in use, the winding roller (11) is pushed to one end of the conveying belt (302), the outer edge of the winding roller (11) is clamped into a positioning clamping groove (303) formed in the outer side of the conveying belt (302), the conveying belt (302) is driven to rotate through a second driving motor (304), and the winding roller (11) is moved to the position right below a winding position;
s2: secondly, the second telescopic cylinder (204) contracts to drop the small arm (201), the small arm (201) drives the fixed chuck (203) at the output end of the first driving motor (202) to drop and align with the fixed hole at the outer side of the winding roller (11), the first telescopic cylinder (102) is utilized to push the side beam (2) to move, the fixed chuck (203) is pushed into the fixed holes at two sides of the winding roller (11), and the second telescopic cylinder (204) is utilized to extend to lift the small arm (201) to lift the winding roller (11);
s3: then, the cable (12) penetrates through the inner sides of the first conveying wheel (7), the second conveying wheel (8) and the third conveying wheel (10) respectively, friction is generated between a friction bump (802) on the outer wall of the second conveying wheel (8) and the outer wall of the cable (12), the fourth driving motor (801) drives the second conveying wheel (8) to rotate, one end of the cable (12) is pushed downwards, one end of the cable (12) penetrates through a guide opening (1101) formed in the winding roller (11), the cable is fixed to the inner side of the clamping block (1102) through the pulling force of a barb (1103) and a tension spring (1104), and at the moment, the fixing chuck (203) can be driven to rotate by the first driving motor (202), so that the winding roller (11) rotates to wind the cable (12);
s4: in the winding process, a third driving motor (403) drives a screw rod (402) to rotate, so that the sliding block (4) moves back and forth on the outer wall of the sliding rod (401), and the cable (12) is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller (11) layer by layer;
s5: then, in the winding process, along with the superposition of the number of layers of the cable (12) on the outer wall of the winding roller (11), the third telescopic cylinder (6) is contracted, after the third telescopic cylinder (6) is contracted to a certain position, the winding roller (11) stops winding, and meanwhile, the fourth telescopic cylinder (902) pushes the cutting knife (903) to cut off the cable (12), so that the winding of the winding roller (11) is completed;
s6: finally 1, after the winding is completed, the winding roller (11) after the winding is completed is dropped down by the lifting mechanism, the two sides of the winding roller (11) are clamped into the positioning clamping groove (303) again, the second driving motor (304) is used for driving the conveying belt (302) to rotate, the winding roller (11) after the winding is completed is pushed out, and the winding work of one winding roller (11) is completed.
10. An insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable, characterized in that the cable is prepared by the use method of the insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment in claim 9.
CN202211206524.7A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Insulating fireproof aluminum alloy cable production equipment Active CN115557326B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5988555A (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-11-23 Completed Design, Inc. Cable winding machine
US6533248B1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-03-18 Richard C. Schafer Cable rack mounted cable puller and installation system
CN210973332U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-07-10 宝应县电缆辅助材料厂有限公司 Folding coiling mechanism of netted area of tearing for pneumatic easy cable manufacturing of cutting
CN112061875A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-11 湖南新耒传导材料科技有限公司 A coiling material device for cable manufacture
CN113753682A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-07 界首市宏达塑业有限公司 Cable winding equipment for producing cable outer sheath
CN113896028A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Cable laying and moving device for railway
CN217201328U (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-08-16 上海浩锴微型电缆有限公司 Special cable intelligence coiling mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5988555A (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-11-23 Completed Design, Inc. Cable winding machine
US6533248B1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-03-18 Richard C. Schafer Cable rack mounted cable puller and installation system
CN210973332U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-07-10 宝应县电缆辅助材料厂有限公司 Folding coiling mechanism of netted area of tearing for pneumatic easy cable manufacturing of cutting
CN112061875A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-11 湖南新耒传导材料科技有限公司 A coiling material device for cable manufacture
CN113753682A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-07 界首市宏达塑业有限公司 Cable winding equipment for producing cable outer sheath
CN113896028A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-07 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Cable laying and moving device for railway
CN217201328U (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-08-16 上海浩锴微型电缆有限公司 Special cable intelligence coiling mechanism

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