CN115532668A - Photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slope - Google Patents
Photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115532668A CN115532668A CN202211272644.7A CN202211272644A CN115532668A CN 115532668 A CN115532668 A CN 115532668A CN 202211272644 A CN202211272644 A CN 202211272644A CN 115532668 A CN115532668 A CN 115532668A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water wheel
- plate
- photovoltaic
- installation frame
- power generation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-1,4-benzodiazepin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2[NH+](C)CCN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XBWAZCLHZCFCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed and railway slopes, which comprises an installation frame and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the installation frame is obliquely erected on the slopes through a support, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed in the installation frame, a sliding plate and a screw rod are installed on the side edge of the installation frame, two ends of the sliding plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a pressing block and a protruding block, a movable plate is installed on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and a shifting block is fixedly installed on the movable plate; the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through setting up water wheels, make this device need not with the help of solitary power device, rely on the erodeing of rainwater can realize automatic clearance, practice thrift manpower, materials and financial resources, connect the ring gear through setting up, press down piece and protrusion piece, make the scraper blade can realize that alternate circulation operation clears up the photovoltaic board from top to bottom, promote cleaning efficiency, make a round trip to move on the photovoltaic board, can also be more thorough to the clearance of photovoltaic board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed and railway slopes.
Background
In order to implement the major strategic decisions of 'carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization' in China, promote the utilization of renewable energy and clean energy, promote the fusion development of a traffic infrastructure network, a transportation service network, an information network and an energy network, assist the development of green and low-carbon traffic, promote the large-scale construction of the highway slope photovoltaic engineering, and mostly start to erect photovoltaic power generation systems on the slopes on two sides of a highway and a railway.
The photovoltaic board that is located on the side slope is because geographical position is special, and the raise dust of side slope top or vehicle through-going can often fall the photovoltaic board on, and when raining, the rainwater can erode the photovoltaic board to wash away the dust on the photovoltaic board, but still have some mud that viscidity is stronger can remain and can't clear away on the photovoltaic board.
Therefore, a photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system using high-speed and railway slopes is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that residual sludge on the photovoltaic panel cannot be removed, the invention provides a photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed and railway slopes.
A photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed and railway side slopes comprises an installation frame and a photovoltaic plate, wherein the installation frame is obliquely erected on the side slopes through a support, the photovoltaic plate is fixedly installed inside the installation frame, a sliding plate and a screw rod are installed on the side edges of the installation frame, a pressing block and a protruding block are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the sliding plate, a movable plate is installed on the screw rod in a threaded mode, a poking block is fixedly installed on the movable plate, the poking block, the pressing block and the protruding block are located on the same axis, a scraper is arranged on one side of the movable plate, and the scraper is located on the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate; the photovoltaic panel is close to the one end of pressing the briquetting and installs water wheels, be provided with the press bar on the water wheels, the press bar with press the briquetting butt, the tip of water wheels with the one end of screw rod is connected, the one end of screw rod still with connect the ring gear meshing and be connected, connect the ring gear with the water wheels is connected.
According to the photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing the high-speed railway side slope, the two sides of the installation frame are provided with the limiting sliding grooves communicated with the outside, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is installed in the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode through the limiting plates, and the length of the limiting sliding grooves is larger than that of the limiting plates; the pressing block is fixedly installed at a position, close to the bottom end, of the outer side of the sliding plate, the bottom, far away from one end of the sliding plate, of the pressing block is an arc surface, and the protruding block is fixedly installed at a position, close to the top end, of the outer side of the sliding plate.
According to the photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing the high-speed railway side slope, the positions, close to the top end and the bottom end, of the two sides of the installation frame are respectively provided with the installation rings through the installation rods, and the positions, close to the two ends, of the screw rods are respectively and rotatably installed in the two installation rings; the upper surface and the lower surface of the two side walls of the mounting frame are both provided with a sliding chute; a screw hole penetrates through the moving plate, and the moving plate is installed on the screw rod through screw threads of the screw hole; the movable plate is close to one side of the mounting frame and is provided with a matching groove, sliding strips are fixedly mounted on the upper surface and the lower surface of the matching groove, the sliding strips are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, and the shifting block is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the matching groove.
The utility model provides an utilize high-speed, railway side slope photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system, the movable plate is close to the fixed position that one side of installing frame is close to the top installs the diaphragm, the installation cavity has been seted up to the inside of diaphragm, the perforation has been seted up to the bottom of installation cavity, the inside slidable mounting of installation cavity has the installation piece, the upper surface of installation piece with be provided with reset spring between the upper surface of installation cavity, scraper blade fixed mounting be in the lower surface of installation piece, the bottom of scraper blade is passed the perforation stretches out the outside of diaphragm.
According to the photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing the high-speed railway side slope, the water wheel box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation frame, the top and the bottom of the water wheel box are through ends, the two ends of the water wheel box are symmetrically provided with the extending holes, the end part of the shaft of the water wheel extends out of the water wheel box through the extending holes, and the height of the extending holes is larger than the diameter of the shaft of the water wheel; a bearing is arranged on a shaft of the water wheel, the bearing is positioned in the extending hole, and a jacking spring is arranged between the lower surface of the bearing and the lower surface of the extending hole; the hydraulic pressure water turbine box comprises a water turbine box body, and is characterized in that a lower pressure cavity is vertically formed in the box wall of the water turbine box body, the bottom of the lower pressure cavity is communicated with the extending hole, a lower pressure rod is slidably mounted inside the lower pressure cavity, the bottom end of the lower pressure rod is fixedly connected with a bearing, the lower pressure cavity is communicated with the outside through a sliding hole, one end of a pressing rod is fixedly connected with one side of the lower pressure rod, and the other end of the pressing rod penetrates through the sliding hole to extend out of the water turbine box body.
According to the photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing the high-speed railway side slope, the end part of the water wheel is coaxially and fixedly provided with the driving bevel gear and the driving gear ring, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear is equal to the outer diameter of the driving gear ring; the bottom end of the screw rod is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear and a driven gear ring, and the diameter of the driven gear ring is larger than the outer diameter of the driven bevel gear; the driving bevel gear is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear, and the outer diameter of the driven gear ring is larger than that of the driving gear ring; the outer surface of the water wheel box is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is L-shaped, the top end of the supporting rod is rotatably provided with a rotating tray, the connecting toothed ring is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating tray, and the connecting toothed ring is meshed with the driven toothed ring.
Above-mentioned utilize high-speed, railway side slope grid-connected PV power generation system, the turbine case is kept away from the last fixed surface of a lateral wall of photovoltaic board installs the breakwater, the last fixed surface of turbine case installs the diversion board, one side of diversion board with the bottom of installing frame is connected, just the top of diversion board with the upper surface parallel and level of installing frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, due to the arrangement of the water wheel, automatic cleaning can be realized by means of rainwater washing without an independent power device, manpower, material and financial resources are saved, and due to the arrangement of the connecting gear ring, the pressing block and the protruding block, the scraper can be used for cleaning a photovoltaic panel by up-and-down alternate circulating operation, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, the photovoltaic panel can be operated back and forth, and the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned more thoroughly.
2. According to the invention, when the scraper meets an object with very strong viscosity and cannot scrape once, the scraper can extrude the mounting block and the return spring to cross the obstacle, so that the obstacle is scraped for multiple times from the upper part of the obstacle, and the photovoltaic panel can be prevented from being damaged by forced scraping.
3. According to the photovoltaic panel, water flowing down from the photovoltaic panel drives the water wheel to rotate through the water wheel, so that the screw rod is driven to rotate, after the pressing block is pressed down, the pressing rod is pressed down through the pressing block, then the pressing rod is pressed down through the pressing rod and the bearing, the water wheel shaft drives the screw rod to rotate reversely through the connecting toothed ring, after the pressing block loses the pressing on the pressing rod, the water wheel can bounce again under the action of the jacking spring to directly drive the screw rod to rotate normally.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a limiting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the water wheel tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a supporting rod structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the moving plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the horizontal plate of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. installing a frame; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a slide plate; 4. a screw; 5. pressing the block; 6. a protruding block; 7. moving the plate; 8. a shifting block; 9. a squeegee; 10. a water wheel; 11. a pressing lever; 12. a connecting toothed ring; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a mounting ring; 15. a chute; 16. a screw hole; 17. a matching groove; 18. a slide bar; 19. a transverse plate; 20. a mounting cavity; 21. perforating; 22. mounting a block; 23. a return spring; 24. a water wheel box; 25. an outlet hole; 26. a bearing; 27. a spring; 28. a pressing cavity; 29. a lower pressure lever; 30. a slide hole; 31. a drive bevel gear; 32. a driving gear ring; 33. a driven bevel gear; 34. a driven gear ring; 35. a supporting rod; 36. rotating the tray; 37. a water baffle; 38. a water diversion plate.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the embodiment of the invention discloses a photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed and railway slopes, which comprises an installation frame 1 and a photovoltaic panel 2, wherein the installation frame 1 is obliquely erected on a slope through a support, the photovoltaic panel 2 is fixedly installed inside the installation frame 1, a sliding plate 3 and a screw rod 4 are installed on the side edge of the installation frame 1, two ends of the sliding plate 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a pressing block 5 and a protruding block 6, a moving plate 7 is installed on the screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, a shifting block 8 is fixedly installed on the moving plate 7, the shifting block 8, the pressing block 5 and the protruding block 6 are located on the same axis, a scraper 9 is arranged on one side of the moving plate 8, and the scraper 9 is located on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 2; a water wheel 10 is mounted at one end, close to the pressing block 5, of the photovoltaic panel 2, a pressing rod 11 is arranged on the water wheel 10, the pressing rod 11 is abutted against the pressing block 5, the end portion of the water wheel 10 is connected with one end of a screw rod 4, one end of the screw rod 4 is further connected with a connecting toothed ring 12 in a meshed mode, and the connecting toothed ring 12 is connected with the water wheel 10; when rainwater falls on the photovoltaic panel 2, the photovoltaic panel 2 arranged obliquely slides downwards to drive the water wheel 10, the water wheel 10 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate together, then the screw rod 4 drives the moving plate 7 connected with threads to move, along with the movement of the moving plate 7, the scraper 9 on one side of the moving plate 7 scrapes off sludge on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 2, when the shifting block 8 on the moving plate 7 pushes the pressing block 5, the pressing block 5 presses the pressing rod 11 downwards, so that the end part of the water wheel 10 is connected with the connecting toothed ring 12, at the moment, the pressing rod 11 is positioned at the smooth part at the bottom end of the pressing block 5, the sliding plate 3 has certain resistance when sliding on the mounting frame 1, then the connecting toothed ring 12 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the moving plate 7 to move upwards, because of the resistance between the sliding plate 3 and the mounting frame 1, even if the shifting block 8 is separated from the extrusion of the pressing block 5, the pressing rod 11 cannot bounce, after the shifting block 8 moving upwards pushes the protruding block 6, the pressing block 5 is driven to be moved continuously towards the direction of the protruding block 6, so as to press the pressing rod 11, so that the pressing rod 11 is pushed, the pressing rod 11 is pressed, the end part of the pressing rod 4 is connected with the water wheel 4, and the screw rod 4, and the end part of the water wheel 4 is driven to rotate again, and the water wheel 4, so that the screw rod 4 rotates again, and the water wheel 4 is driven by the screw rod 4, and the screw rod 4 to clean the screw rod 4, and the water wheel 4; through setting up water wheels 10, make this device need not with the help of solitary power device, rely on the washing away of rainwater to realize automatic clearance, practice thrift manpower, materials and financial resources, through setting up connection ring gear 12, press briquetting 5 and protrusion piece 6, make scraper blade 9 can realize from top to bottom alternate circulation and move and clear up photovoltaic board 2, promote cleaning efficiency, make a round trip to move on photovoltaic board 2, can also be more thorough to photovoltaic board 2's clearance, and then make photovoltaic board 2 can fully accept shining of sunlight and generate electricity.
As shown in fig. 1-2, two sides of the mounting frame 1 are provided with limiting chutes communicated with the outside, one side of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 13, the sliding plate 3 is slidably mounted in the limiting chutes through the limiting plates 13, and the length of the limiting chutes is greater than that of the limiting plates 13; the pressing block 5 is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the outer side of the sliding plate 3, the bottom of one end, far away from the sliding plate 3, of the pressing block 5 is an arc surface, and the protruding block 6 is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the top end, of the outer side of the sliding plate 3; have certain resistance between limiting plate 13 and the restriction spout, set up the length of restricting the spout to be greater than the length of limiting plate 13, make limiting plate 13 can drive slide 3 and slide at the side of installing frame 1, limiting plate 13 can prevent that slide 3 from breaking away from the restriction of restriction spout and dropping.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, mounting rings 14 are mounted at positions close to the top end and the bottom end of the two sides of the mounting frame 1 through mounting rods, and positions of the screw rod 4 close to the two ends are respectively rotatably mounted in the two mounting rings 14; the upper surface and the lower surface of the two side walls of the mounting frame 1 are both provided with a sliding chute 15; a screw hole 16 is formed in the moving plate 7 in a penetrating manner, and the moving plate 7 is installed on the screw rod 4 through the screw hole 16 in a threaded manner; a matching groove 17 is formed in one side, close to the mounting frame 1, of the moving plate 7, sliding strips 18 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface and the lower surface of the matching groove 17, the sliding strips 18 are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves 15, and the shifting block 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the matching groove 17; when the screw 4 rotates, the moving plate 7 is driven to move through the screw hole 16 on the moving plate 7, and the slide bar 18 slides in the slide groove 15, so that the stability of the connection between the moving plate 7 and the mounting frame 1 can be enhanced.
As shown in fig. 7-8, a transverse plate 19 is fixedly mounted at a position, close to the top end, of one side of the moving plate 7, close to the mounting frame 1, a mounting cavity 20 is formed inside the transverse plate 19, a through hole 21 is formed at the bottom of the mounting cavity 20, a mounting block 22 is slidably mounted inside the mounting cavity 20, a return spring 23 is arranged between the upper surface of the mounting block 22 and the upper surface of the mounting cavity 20, the scraper 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting block 22, and the bottom end of the scraper 9 penetrates through the through hole 21 and extends out of the transverse plate 19; the transverse plate 19 can be driven by the moving plate 7 to move above the photovoltaic panel 2, the scraper blade 9 moves on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 to clean and scrape the photovoltaic panel 2, when the scraper blade 9 encounters an object with very strong viscosity and cannot be scraped once, the scraper blade 9 can extrude the mounting block 22 and the reset spring 23 to cross the barrier, and then the barrier is scraped for multiple times from the upper side of the barrier, so that the photovoltaic panel 2 can be prevented from being damaged by forced scraping.
As shown in fig. 3-4, a water wheel box 24 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, the top and the bottom of the water wheel box 24 are both through ends, two ends of the water wheel box 24 are symmetrically provided with extending holes 25, the end of the shaft of the water wheel 10 extends out of the water wheel box 24 through the extending holes 25, and the height of the extending holes 25 is greater than the diameter of the shaft of the water wheel 10; a bearing 26 is arranged on the shaft of the water wheel 10, the bearing 26 is positioned in the extending hole 25, and a jacking spring 27 is arranged between the lower surface of the bearing 26 and the lower surface of the extending hole 25; a lower pressure cavity 28 is vertically formed in the wall of the water wheel box 24, the bottom of the lower pressure cavity 28 is communicated with the extending hole 25, a lower pressure rod 29 is slidably mounted inside the lower pressure cavity 28, the bottom end of the lower pressure rod 29 is fixedly connected with a bearing 26, the lower pressure cavity 28 is communicated with the outside through a sliding hole 30, one end of a pressing rod 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the lower pressure rod 29, and the other end of the pressing rod 11 penetrates through the sliding hole 30 to extend out of the water wheel box 24; from the water of photovoltaic board 2 upstream down through water wheels 10 drive water wheels 10 and rotate to drive screw rod 4 and rotate, after pressing block 5 is pushed down, pressing block 5 can push down pressing rod 11, then pressing rod 11 pushes down through depression bar 29 and bearing 26, makes the water wheel axle through connecting 12 drive screw rods of ring gear 4 reversals, and pressing block 5 loses behind the suppression to pressing rod 11, under the effect of jack-up spring 27, water wheels 10 can bounce again and directly drive screw rod 4 corotation.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, a drive bevel gear 31 and a drive gear ring 32 are coaxially and fixedly mounted at the end of the water wheel 10, and the diameter of the drive bevel gear 31 is equal to the outer diameter of the drive gear ring 32; the bottom end of the screw rod 4 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 33 and a driven ring gear 34, and the diameter of the driven ring gear 34 is larger than the outer diameter of the driven bevel gear 33; the driving bevel gear 31 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 33, and the outer diameter of the driven gear ring 34 is larger than that of the driving gear ring 32; a supporting rod 35 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water wheel box 31, the supporting rod 35 is L-shaped, a rotating tray 36 is rotatably installed at the top end of the supporting rod 35, the connecting toothed ring 12 is coaxially and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating tray 36, and the connecting toothed ring 12 is meshed with the driven toothed ring 34; under the normal condition, drive bevel gear 31 and driven bevel gear 33 mesh, driven ring gear 34 meshes with being connected ring gear 12, drive ring gear 32 breaks away from with being connected ring gear 12, water wheels 10 can drive screw rod 4 corotation, thereby drive movable plate 7 area is dialled the piece 8 and is moved to the direction of briquetting 5, it extrudees the back to the briquetting 5 to dial the piece 8, the briquetting 5 can push down the push rod 11, drive bevel gear 31 breaks away from with driven bevel gear 33, drive ring gear 32 and driven ring gear 34 all mesh with being connected ring gear 12, make water wheels 10 drive the reversal of screw rod 4, and then make scraper blade 9 can round trip movement at photovoltaic board 2 upper surface.
As shown in fig. 1, a water baffle 37 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side wall of the water wheel box 24 far away from the photovoltaic panel 2, a water diversion plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water wheel box 24, one side of the water diversion plate 38 is connected with the bottom end of the mounting frame 1, and the top end of the water diversion plate 38 is flush with the upper surface of the mounting frame 1; under the effect of breakwater 37, water flowing down from photovoltaic board 2 can enter water wheel box 24 to provide power for water wheel 10, and under the effect of diversion board 38, water flowing down from photovoltaic board 2 can wash one side of water wheel 10, so that water flow can exert the maximum efficacy.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing the high-speed railway side slope is characterized by comprising an installation frame (1) and a photovoltaic panel (2), wherein the installation frame (1) is obliquely erected on the side slope through a support, the photovoltaic panel (2) is fixedly installed inside the installation frame (1), a sliding plate (3) and a screw rod (4) are installed on the side edge of the installation frame (1), two ends of the sliding plate (3) are respectively and fixedly provided with a pressing block (5) and a protruding block (6), a movable plate (7) is installed on the screw rod (4) in a threaded mode, a shifting block (8) is fixedly installed on the movable plate (7), the shifting block (8), the pressing block (5) and the protruding block (6) are located on the same axis, a scraper blade (9) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (8), and the scraper blade (9) is located on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel (2); a water wheel (10) is installed at one end, close to the pressing block (5), of the photovoltaic panel (2), a pressing rod (11) is arranged on the water wheel (10), the pressing rod (11) is abutted to the pressing block (5), the end portion of the water wheel (10) is connected with one end of the screw rod (4), one end of the screw rod (4) is further connected with a connecting toothed ring (12) in a meshed mode, and the connecting toothed ring (12) is connected with the water wheel (10).
2. The photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing the high-speed railway side slope is characterized in that limiting sliding grooves communicated with the outside are formed in two sides of the installation frame (1), a limiting plate (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (3), the sliding plate (3) is installed in the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding mode through the limiting plate (13), and the length of the limiting sliding grooves is larger than that of the limiting plate (13); the pressing block (5) is fixedly installed at a position, close to the bottom end, of the outer side of the sliding plate (3), the bottom, far away from the sliding plate (3), of one end of the pressing block (5) is an arc surface, and the protruding block (6) is fixedly installed at a position, close to the top end, of the outer side of the sliding plate (3).
3. The grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein mounting rings (14) are mounted at positions close to the top end and the bottom end of two sides of the mounting frame (1) through mounting rods, and positions of the screw rods (4) close to the two ends are respectively rotatably mounted in the two mounting rings (14); the upper surface and the lower surface of the two side walls of the mounting frame (1) are both provided with sliding grooves (15); a screw hole (16) is formed in the moving plate (7) in a penetrating mode, and the moving plate (7) is installed on the screw rod (4) through threads of the screw hole (16); matching groove (17) have been seted up to movable plate (7) near one side of installing frame (1), the equal fixed mounting in upper surface and the lower surface in matching groove (17) has draw runner (18), draw runner (18) slidable mounting be in spout (15), stirring piece (8) fixed mounting be in the inboard in matching groove (17).
4. The grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system utilizing the high speed and railway side slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transverse plate (19) is fixedly installed at a position, close to the top end, of one side, close to the installation frame (1), of the moving plate (7), a mounting cavity (20) is formed in the transverse plate (19), a through hole (21) is formed in the bottom of the mounting cavity (20), an installation block (22) is slidably installed in the mounting cavity (20), a return spring (23) is arranged between the upper surface of the installation block (22) and the upper surface of the mounting cavity (20), the scraper blade (9) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation block (22), and the bottom end of the scraper blade (9) penetrates through the through hole (21) and extends out of the transverse plate (19).
5. The photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing the high-speed railway side slope is characterized in that a water wheel box (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation frame (1), the top and the bottom of the water wheel box (24) are both through ends, two ends of the water wheel box (24) are symmetrically provided with extending holes (25), the end part of a shaft of the water wheel (10) extends out of the water wheel box (24) through the extending holes (25), and the height of the extending holes (25) is larger than the diameter of the shaft of the water wheel (10); a bearing (26) is arranged on a shaft of the water wheel (10), the bearing (26) is positioned in the extending hole (25), and a jacking spring (27) is arranged between the lower surface of the bearing (26) and the lower surface of the extending hole (25); the hydraulic pressure water turbine box is characterized in that a lower pressure cavity (28) is vertically formed in the box wall of the hydraulic pressure wheel box (24), the bottom of the lower pressure cavity (28) is communicated with the extending hole (25), a lower pressure rod (29) is slidably mounted inside the lower pressure cavity (28), the bottom end of the lower pressure rod (29) is fixedly connected with the bearing (26), the lower pressure cavity (28) is communicated with the outside through a sliding hole (30), one end of a pressing rod (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the lower pressure rod (29), and the other end of the pressing rod (11) penetrates through the sliding hole (30) and extends out of the hydraulic pressure wheel box (24).
6. The grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slopes according to claim 1, wherein a driving bevel gear (31) and a driving gear ring (32) are coaxially and fixedly installed at the end part of the water wheel (10), and the diameter of the driving bevel gear (31) is equal to the outer diameter of the driving gear ring (32); the bottom end of the screw rod (4) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear (33) and a driven toothed ring (34), and the diameter of the driven toothed ring (34) is larger than the outer diameter of the driven bevel gear (33); the driving bevel gear (31) is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear (33), and the outer diameter of the driven gear ring (34) is larger than that of the driving gear ring (32); the outer fixed surface of water wheel case (31) installs die-pin (35), die-pin (35) are L shape, the top of die-pin (35) is rotated and is installed and rotate tray (36), connect ring gear (12) coaxial fixed mounting in the upper surface of rotating tray (36), connect ring gear (12) with driven ring gear (34) meshing is connected.
7. The system for photovoltaic grid-connected power generation by utilizing the high-speed railway slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water baffle (37) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one side wall of the water wheel box (24) far away from the photovoltaic panel (2), a water diversion plate (38) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water wheel box (24), one side of the water diversion plate (38) is connected with the bottom end of the installation frame (1), and the top end of the water diversion plate (38) is flush with the upper surface of the installation frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211272644.7A CN115532668A (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211272644.7A CN115532668A (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115532668A true CN115532668A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
Family
ID=84734959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211272644.7A Pending CN115532668A (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115532668A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117585762A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-23 | 湖北工业大学 | Automatic algae removal device of huff and puff water source |
-
2022
- 2022-10-18 CN CN202211272644.7A patent/CN115532668A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117585762A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-23 | 湖北工业大学 | Automatic algae removal device of huff and puff water source |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108252391B (en) | Road drainage device and use method thereof | |
| CN115532668A (en) | Photovoltaic grid-connected power generation system utilizing high-speed railway slope | |
| CN113338390A (en) | Environment-friendly building roof rainwater is collected, is purified and cyclic utilization structure | |
| CN215563225U (en) | Municipal works are with having well lid of preventing blockking up function | |
| CN214738590U (en) | Station building bridge bottom drain pipe with self-cleaning function | |
| CN111980912B (en) | Portable wisdom pump station | |
| CN111485620A (en) | Safety device for drainage of waterlogging and filtering of sundries of urban road water well | |
| CN213204049U (en) | Municipal administration surface of water rubbish energy-saving collection device | |
| CN113404018B (en) | Sluice rubbish interception anti-clogging device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN212984016U (en) | Environmental protection lavatory rainwater collection device | |
| CN212294580U (en) | Water conservancy construction dam blocks dirty device | |
| CN113373872A (en) | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering | |
| CN210302660U (en) | Difficult surplus rubbish automatic slag removal device of meal of jam | |
| CN216689100U (en) | Highway bridge crack control device | |
| CN112227511A (en) | Anti-blocking inspection well cover | |
| CN216515465U (en) | Trash remover with anti-blocking function | |
| CN215252738U (en) | River course trash blocking equipment for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN117661521B (en) | Water conservancy of convenient clearance blocks dirty grid | |
| CN217679348U (en) | Convenient power station silt clearing device who clears up | |
| CN218403722U (en) | Be applied to automatically cleaning type grid of municipal sewage treatment plant water inlet | |
| CN219690440U (en) | Hydraulic engineering design ditch grid structure | |
| CN215916565U (en) | Water energy power generation pipeline filter equipment | |
| CN220928007U (en) | River channel garbage collection device | |
| CN218148195U (en) | A floater cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower dam water inlet | |
| CN219157591U (en) | Utilize hydroenergy driven automatic trash rack |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |