CN218403722U - Be applied to automatically cleaning type grid of municipal sewage treatment plant water inlet - Google Patents

Be applied to automatically cleaning type grid of municipal sewage treatment plant water inlet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218403722U
CN218403722U CN202222677394.7U CN202222677394U CN218403722U CN 218403722 U CN218403722 U CN 218403722U CN 202222677394 U CN202222677394 U CN 202222677394U CN 218403722 U CN218403722 U CN 218403722U
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China
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scum
sewage treatment
water inlet
inclined plane
treatment plant
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洪刘
邱慧珊
张德帅
段贵娟
张志鹏
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PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corp Ltd
Zhejiang Huadong Engineering Construction Management Co Ltd
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PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corp Ltd
Zhejiang Huadong Engineering Construction Management Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a be applied to automatically cleaning type grid of municipal sewage treatment plant water inlet relates to sewage treatment technical field. In the utility model, the U-shaped frame is fixed with the vertical connecting plate arranged at the top of the inclined plane grating body through the horizontal connecting plate, and the scum collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the feeding platform arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame; the inside material pushing component that is used for pushing the dross level to in the dross collecting box that is provided with of U-shaped frame, dross clearance subassembly set up in inclined plane grid body one side of intaking, and dross clearance subassembly reciprocates along inclined plane grid body extending direction. The utility model discloses a No. two pivots and guide bar combined action drive promotion seat up remove along guide way, utilize scum clearance subassembly to take the grid to intake scum that one side was held back and is got off to feeding platform department in step, make the scraping wings scrape the scum on the scum clearance subassembly and fall to the scum collecting box under the drive of a pivot to realize that the high efficiency of scum is piled up to grid one side of intaking and clear away.

Description

一种应用于市政污水处理厂进水口的自清洁型格栅A self-cleaning grille applied to the water inlet of municipal sewage treatment plant

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于污水处理技术领域,特别是涉及一种应用于市政污水处理厂进水口的自清洁型格栅。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a self-cleaning grid applied to a water inlet of a municipal sewage treatment plant.

背景技术Background technique

在市政污水处理厂的进水口处通常会安装截留格栅,用于将进水中的浮渣拦截下来,防止浮渣进入到污水处理构筑物中影响污水处理设备的正常运行。进水中较大的浮渣会被拦截堆积在格栅的进水一侧,长期堆积易造成格栅的堵塞和进水流量的降低,为此需要定期将截留下来的浮渣清除。At the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant, interception grilles are usually installed to intercept the scum in the water and prevent the scum from entering the sewage treatment structure and affecting the normal operation of the sewage treatment equipment. Larger scum in the influent will be intercepted and accumulated on the water inlet side of the grille. Long-term accumulation will easily cause the blockage of the grille and the reduction of the influent flow. Therefore, the intercepted scum needs to be removed regularly.

为了解决格栅进水一侧堆积的浮渣便于清理的技术问题,现有技术中出现了一些具有自清洁功能的格栅,用于定期将格栅截留下来的浮渣清除。授权公告号为CN217438860U的一篇中国专利公开了一种自洁式回转式格栅除污机,包括顶件,顶件为H形板状结构,顶件的顶端两侧插入在顶板的两侧矩形槽内部,顶件的底部设有推动件,推动件的前端设有接触杆,接触杆的前端设有均匀排列的刮件,每个刮件由底部一个矩形块以及顶部两个倾斜的棱锥形块组成。刮件用来与格栅接触,由于刮件的顶端由两个倾斜的棱锥形结构组成,使其与格栅接触的时候,可以有效的将格栅清理的污染物接触清除。In order to solve the technical problem that the scum accumulated on the water inlet side of the grille is easy to clean, some grilles with self-cleaning function have appeared in the prior art, which are used to regularly remove the scum retained by the grille. A Chinese patent with the authorized notification number CN217438860U discloses a self-cleaning rotary grille decontamination machine, including a top piece, which is an H-shaped plate structure, and the two sides of the top of the top piece are inserted on both sides of the top plate Inside the rectangular groove, there is a pusher at the bottom of the top piece, a contact rod at the front end of the pusher, and evenly arranged scrapers at the front end of the contact rod. Each scraper consists of a rectangular block at the bottom and two inclined pyramids at the top. Composition of blocks. The scraper is used to contact the grille. Since the top of the scraper is composed of two inclined pyramid structures, when it contacts the grille, it can effectively remove the pollutants cleaned by the grille.

上述格栅除污机虽然解决了格栅便于清理的问题,但是其还存在以下几点缺陷:(1)采用回转式格栅将粘附在格栅上的浮渣随着格栅转动至刮件处,经刮件将浮渣刮下来,当刮件未及时将粘附在格栅上的浮渣刮下来时易导致浮渣进入到格栅出水一侧,在水流作用下被冲刷到污水处理构筑物中;(2)格栅进水一侧的浮渣有的是漂浮在水面上的,在格栅转动一周时并不能完全将格栅进水一侧的浮渣一同携带至刮件处,进而需要格栅多次运转,易造成电能使用成本的增加;(3)当较大浮渣缠绕在刮件上时,刮件对格栅上粘附的浮渣的清理能力会减弱,进而易导致整个格栅的清理能力下降。为了,我们提供了一种应用于市政污水处理厂进水口的自清洁型格栅,用以解决上述中的技术问题。Although the above-mentioned grid decontamination machine solves the problem that the grid is easy to clean, it still has the following defects: (1) the scum adhering to the grid is rotated to the scraper with the rotary grid. When the scraper does not scrape off the scum adhering to the grille in time, it will easily cause the scum to enter the outlet side of the grille and be washed into the sewage under the action of water flow. In the treatment structure; (2) Some of the scum on the water inlet side of the grille is floating on the water surface, and the scum on the water inlet side of the grille cannot be completely carried to the scraper when the grille rotates one revolution, and then The grid needs to be operated many times, which will easily lead to an increase in the cost of electric energy; (3) when large scum is wound on the scraper, the ability of the scraper to clean the scum adhering to the grid will be weakened, which will easily lead to The cleaning ability of the entire grid is reduced. In order, we provide a self-cleaning grille applied to the water inlet of municipal sewage treatment plants to solve the technical problems mentioned above.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种应用于市政污水处理厂进水口的自清洁型格栅,通过浮渣清理组件、推料板、限位座、配重座、提升座、浮渣收集箱、一号转轴和二号转轴的具体设计,解决了上述背景技术中的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-cleaning grille applied to the water inlet of municipal sewage treatment plants. The specific design of the No. 1 rotating shaft and the No. 2 rotating shaft solves the above-mentioned problems in the background technology.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

本实用新型为一种应用于市政污水处理厂进水口的自清洁型格栅,包括斜面格栅本体,该斜面格栅本体安装在污水处理厂进水口处;该自清洁型格栅还包括:The utility model is a self-cleaning grill applied to the water inlet of a municipal sewage treatment plant, which includes a slope grill body installed at the water inlet of the sewage treatment plant; the self-cleaning grill also includes:

U形架,所述U形架与所述斜面格栅本体顶部设置的竖向连接板之间通过水平连接板固定;U-shaped frame, fixed by a horizontal connecting plate between the U-shaped frame and the vertical connecting plate provided on the top of the inclined grille body;

浮渣收集箱,所述浮渣收集箱安装在所述U形架底部设置的进料平台底部,且所述进料平台上设置有与所述浮渣收集箱相连通的进料口;所述U形架内部设置有用于将浮渣水平推至所述进料口内的推料组件;以及A scum collection box, the scum collection box is installed at the bottom of the feeding platform provided at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and the feeding platform is provided with a feed port communicating with the scum collection box; The inside of the U-shaped frame is provided with a pushing assembly for horizontally pushing the scum into the feeding port; and

浮渣清理组件,所述浮渣清理组件设置在所述斜面格栅本体进水一侧,所述浮渣清理组件沿所述斜面格栅本体延伸方向上下移动,当所述浮渣清理组件上移至与所述进料平台平齐时,通过所述推料组件的水平移动将该浮渣清理组件上的浮渣推移至浮渣收集箱内。A scum cleaning assembly, the scum cleaning assembly is arranged on the water inlet side of the inclined grille body, the scum cleaning assembly moves up and down along the extending direction of the inclined grille body, when the scum cleaning assembly When moving to be level with the feeding platform, the scum on the scum cleaning assembly is pushed into the scum collecting box through the horizontal movement of the pushing assembly.

作为本实用新型一种优选技术方案,所述浮渣收集箱远离所述斜面格栅本体的侧壁上设置有排渣口,所述排渣口底部与所述浮渣收集箱内底部平齐,所述排渣口处铰接有用于封闭该排渣口的活动门。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a slag discharge port is provided on the side wall of the scum collection box far away from the inclined-plane grille body, and the bottom of the scum discharge port is flush with the inner bottom of the scum collection box , the slag discharge port is hinged with a movable door for closing the slag discharge port.

作为本实用新型一种优选技术方案,所述推料组件包括一号驱动电机,所述一号驱动电机安装在所述浮渣收集箱远离所述斜面格栅本体的侧壁上;所述一号驱动电机输出端连接有一号转轴,所述水平连接板底部和U形架内顶部均设置有限位槽道,该限位槽道内滑动配合有与所述一号转轴螺纹配合的推料板。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pusher assembly includes a No. 1 driving motor, and the No. 1 driving motor is installed on the side wall of the scum collecting box away from the inclined grille body; The output end of the No. 1 drive motor is connected to a No. 1 rotating shaft, and the bottom of the horizontal connecting plate and the inner top of the U-shaped frame are all provided with a limit channel, and a pushing plate that is threadedly fitted with the No. 1 rotating shaft is slidably fitted in the limit channel.

作为本实用新型一种优选技术方案,所述推料板由竖直支撑部和斜面推料部构成;其中,所述竖直支撑部滑动配合在所述限位槽道内且与所述一号转轴螺纹配合,所述斜面推料部底部与所述进料平台上表面平齐,所述斜面推料部与所述斜面格栅本体倾斜方向相同。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pusher plate is composed of a vertical support part and an inclined pusher part; wherein, the vertical support part is slidably fitted in the limiting channel and is connected with the No. The rotating shaft is screw-fitted, the bottom of the inclined-plane pushing part is flush with the upper surface of the feeding platform, and the inclined direction of the inclined-plane pushing part is the same as that of the inclined-plane grille body.

作为本实用新型一种优选技术方案,所述斜面格栅本体出水一侧设置有两对耳板,每对耳板之间转动连接有二号转轴,其中一所述二号转轴与对应耳板上的二号驱动电机输出端连接;所述二号转轴上的传动轮之间通过传动带连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two pairs of lug plates are arranged on the water outlet side of the inclined-plane grille body, and a No. 2 rotating shaft is rotatably connected between each pair of lug plates. connected to the output end of the No. 2 driving motor; the transmission wheels on the No. 2 rotating shaft are connected through a transmission belt.

作为本实用新型一种优选技术方案,所述斜面格栅本体出水一侧设置有与所述二号转轴一一对应的导向通道,所述导向通道内部由上至下依次滑动配合有限位座、配重座和提升座;其中,所述配重座贴合在对应的提升座表面且与所述二号转轴滑动配合,所述提升座与对应的二号转轴螺纹配合。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water outlet side of the inclined grille body is provided with a guide channel corresponding to the No. 2 rotating shaft one by one, and the inside of the guide channel slides from top to bottom to fit the limit seat, A counterweight seat and a lifting seat; wherein, the counterweight seat fits on the surface of the corresponding lifting seat and is slidably fitted with the No. 2 rotating shaft, and the lifting seat is threadedly engaged with the corresponding No. 2 rotating shaft.

作为本实用新型一种优选技术方案,所述导向通道内部转动连接有导向杆,所述配重座和提升座均与对应的导向杆滑动配合;所述二号驱动电机对应的导向通道内部设置有三号驱动电机,所述三号驱动电机输出端与对应的导向杆连接;所述二号驱动电机对应的导向通道内部的限位座与对应的导向杆螺纹配合,所述二号驱动电机相对侧的导向通道内部的限位座与对应的导向杆滑动配合。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inside of the guide passage is rotatably connected with a guide rod, and both the counterweight seat and the lifting seat are slidably matched with the corresponding guide rod; the inside of the guide passage corresponding to the No. There is a No. 3 drive motor, the output end of the No. 3 drive motor is connected to the corresponding guide rod; the limit seat inside the guide channel corresponding to the No. 2 drive motor is threadedly matched with the corresponding guide rod, and the No. The limit seat inside the guide channel on the side is slidably matched with the corresponding guide rod.

作为本实用新型一种优选技术方案,所述浮渣清理组件包括相铰接的清理滤板和撑托板;所述清理滤板一端与所述限位座铰接配合,所述撑托板一端与所述配重座铰接配合;当所述清理滤板上移至贴合在所述斜面推料部底部时,所述清理滤板上表面与所述斜面推料部上表面平齐。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the scum cleaning assembly includes a hinged cleaning filter plate and a support plate; one end of the cleaning filter plate is hingedly matched with the limit seat, and one end of the support plate The weight base is hingedly fitted; when the cleaning filter plate is moved to fit on the bottom of the inclined-plane pushing part, the upper surface of the cleaning filter plate is flush with the upper surface of the inclined-plane pushing part.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型通过二号转轴和导向杆共同作用带动提升座沿着导向通道往上移动,利用浮渣清理组件带着格栅进水一侧截留下来的浮渣同步上移至进料平台处,在一号转轴的驱动下使得推料板将浮渣清理组件上的浮渣刮落至浮渣收集箱中,从而实现格栅进水一侧堆积浮渣的高效清除。1. The utility model drives the lifting seat to move upwards along the guide channel through the joint action of the second rotating shaft and the guide rod, and uses the scum cleaning assembly to move up the scum left on the water inlet side of the grille to the feeding platform synchronously At the position, driven by the No. 1 rotating shaft, the pushing plate scrapes the scum on the scum cleaning assembly into the scum collection box, so as to realize the efficient removal of the accumulated scum on the water inlet side of the grille.

2、本实用新型通过浮渣清理组件将浮渣清除之后,暂停三号驱动电机仅通过二号转轴带动提升座沿着导向通道往下移动,在保持限位座位置不变情况下使得撑托板带动清理滤板向下转动,当清理滤板与撑托板展开成趋近直线时,通过二号转轴和导向杆共同作用使得展开状态的浮渣清理组件下移复位,当浮渣清理组件复位后,再保持限位座位置不变,仅通过二号转轴反向旋转使得清理滤板反向转动至水平状态,通过展开后趋近直线的浮渣清理组件下移复位的方式,能够有效避免浮渣被压入到浮渣清理组件底部,使得浮渣清理组件底部的浮渣无法及时得到清除,从而增加了本实用新型格栅的自清洁效率。2. After the utility model clears the scum through the scum cleaning assembly, the No. 3 drive motor is suspended and only the No. 2 rotating shaft drives the lifting seat to move down along the guide channel, so that the support can be supported while keeping the position of the limit seat unchanged. The plate drives the cleaning filter plate to rotate downwards. When the cleaning filter plate and the support plate are unfolded into a straight line, the scum cleaning assembly in the unfolded state moves down and resets through the joint action of the second rotating shaft and the guide rod. When the scum cleaning assembly After reset, keep the position of the limit seat unchanged, and only through the reverse rotation of the second rotating shaft, the cleaning filter plate can be reversely rotated to a horizontal state, and the scum cleaning assembly that approaches a straight line after deployment can be moved down and reset, which can effectively The scum is prevented from being pressed into the bottom of the scum cleaning assembly, so that the scum at the bottom of the scum cleaning assembly cannot be removed in time, thereby increasing the self-cleaning efficiency of the grid of the utility model.

当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型自清洁型格栅的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the self-cleaning grille of the present invention.

图2为图1另一角度的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of FIG. 1 .

图3为图1的部分结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of FIG. 1 .

图4为图3的结构侧视图。FIG. 4 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 3 .

图5为图3另一角度的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of FIG. 3 .

图6为图5的结构仰视图。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the structure in FIG. 5 .

图7为图6中A处的局部结构放大图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the local structure at point A in FIG. 6 .

图8为本实用新型格栅清理浮渣过程的多个使用状态图。Fig. 8 is a plurality of use state diagrams of the grid cleaning scum process of the utility model.

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-斜面格栅本体,2-U形架,3-竖向连接板,4-水平连接板,5-浮渣收集箱,6-进料平台,7-进料口,8-浮渣清理组件,801-清理滤板,802-撑托板,9-排渣口,10-活动门,11-一号驱动电机,12-一号转轴,13-推料板,131-竖直支撑部,132-斜面推料部,14-二号转轴,15-二号驱动电机,16-传动带,17-导向通道,18-限位座,19-配重座,20-提升座,21-导向杆,22-三号驱动电机。1- inclined grille body, 2- U-shaped frame, 3- vertical connecting plate, 4- horizontal connecting plate, 5- scum collecting box, 6- feeding platform, 7- feeding port, 8- scum cleaning Components, 801-cleaning filter plate, 802-supporting plate, 9-slagging outlet, 10-moving door, 11-driving motor No. 1, 12-rotating shaft No. 1, 13-pushing plate, 131-vertical support , 132-slope pushing part, 14-rotating shaft No. 2, 15-driving motor No. 2, 16-transmission belt, 17-guiding channel, 18-limiting seat, 19-counterweight seat, 20-lifting seat, 21-guiding Rod, 22-No. 3 driving motor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-8,本实用新型为一种应用于市政污水处理厂进水口的自清洁型格栅,包括斜面格栅本体1,该斜面格栅本体1安装在污水处理厂进水口处,斜面格栅本体1的锐角侧为进水口一侧,而斜面格栅本体1的钝角侧为出水口一侧;还包括:Please refer to Figures 1-8, the utility model is a self-cleaning grille applied to the water inlet of a municipal sewage treatment plant, including a sloped grille body 1, which is installed at the water inlet of a sewage treatment plant, The acute angle side of the inclined grille body 1 is the water inlet side, and the obtuse angle side of the inclined grille body 1 is the water outlet side; it also includes:

U形架2,U形架2与斜面格栅本体1顶部设置的竖向连接板3之间通过水平连接板4固定;U-shaped frame 2, the U-shaped frame 2 and the vertical connecting plate 3 provided on the top of the inclined grille body 1 are fixed by a horizontal connecting plate 4;

浮渣收集箱5,浮渣收集箱5安装在U形架2底部设置的进料平台6底部,且进料平台6上设置有与浮渣收集箱5相连通的进料口7,被收集起来的浮渣经进料平台6上的进料口7落入到浮渣收集箱5中暂时储存;U形架2内部设置有用于将浮渣水平推至进料口7内的推料组件;以及Scum collection box 5, scum collection box 5 is installed on the feed platform 6 bottom that U-shaped frame 2 bottoms are provided with, and feed platform 6 is provided with the feed inlet 7 that communicates with scum collection box 5, is collected The raised scum falls into the scum collecting box 5 through the feed port 7 on the feed platform 6 for temporary storage; the inside of the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with a pushing assembly for horizontally pushing the scum into the feed port 7 ;as well as

浮渣清理组件8,浮渣清理组件8设置在斜面格栅本体1进水一侧,浮渣清理组件8沿斜面格栅本体1延伸方向上下移动,当浮渣清理组件8上移至与进料平台6平齐时,通过推料组件的水平移动将该浮渣清理组件8上收集起来的浮渣往左方推移至浮渣收集箱5内。The scum cleaning assembly 8, the scum cleaning assembly 8 is arranged on the water inlet side of the inclined-plane grille body 1, and the scum cleaning assembly 8 moves up and down along the extending direction of the inclined-plane grille body 1, when the scum cleaning assembly 8 moves up to the When the material platform 6 is level, the scum collected on the scum cleaning assembly 8 is moved to the left into the scum collecting box 5 by the horizontal movement of the pushing assembly.

在本实用新型实施例中,浮渣收集箱5远离斜面格栅本体1的侧壁上设置有排渣口9,排渣口9底部与浮渣收集箱5内底部平齐,排渣口9处铰接有用于封闭该排渣口9的活动门10,当浮渣收集箱5内部浮渣堆积满了之后,或者定期打开活动门10,将浮渣收集箱5内的浮渣及时清理出去。In the embodiment of the present utility model, a slag discharge port 9 is provided on the side wall of the scum collection box 5 away from the inclined plane grille body 1, and the bottom of the scum discharge port 9 is flush with the inner bottom of the scum collection box 5, and the slag discharge port 9 The dodge door 10 that is used to close the scum outlet 9 is hinged at the place. After the scum accumulation in the scum collection box 5 is full, or the dodge door 10 is opened regularly, the scum in the scum collection box 5 is cleaned out in time.

在本实用新型实施例中,推料组件包括一号驱动电机11,一号驱动电机11安装在浮渣收集箱5远离斜面格栅本体1的侧壁上;In the embodiment of the present utility model, the pusher assembly includes a No. 1 drive motor 11, and the No. 1 drive motor 11 is installed on the side wall of the scum collecting box 5 away from the inclined-plane grille body 1;

一号驱动电机11输出端连接有一号转轴12,水平连接板4底部和U形架2内顶部均设置有限位槽道,该限位槽道内滑动配合有与一号转轴12螺纹配合的推料板13;当浮渣清理组件8将斜面格栅本体1进水一侧水面上的浮渣收集起来,并使得浮渣清理组件8上移运动至进料平台6处之后,此时启动一号驱动电机11,在一号转轴12的转动下使得推料板13往进料口7处水平移动,进而利用推料板13将浮渣清理组件8上的浮渣推至进料口7中,由进料口7落至浮渣收集箱5中,在将浮渣清理组件8上的浮渣清理出去后,将浮渣清理组件8沿着斜面格栅本体1往下运动复位。The output end of No. 1 driving motor 11 is connected with No. 1 rotating shaft 12, and the bottom of horizontal connecting plate 4 and the inner top of U-shaped frame 2 are all provided with limiting grooves, and the pushing material that is threaded with No. 1 rotating shaft 12 is slidably fitted in the limiting grooves. Plate 13; when the scum cleaning component 8 collects the scum on the water surface on the water inlet side of the inclined grille body 1, and makes the scum cleaning component 8 move up to the feeding platform 6, start No. 1 at this time Drive the motor 11, under the rotation of the first rotating shaft 12, the pusher plate 13 is moved horizontally towards the feed port 7, and then the scum on the scum cleaning assembly 8 is pushed into the feed port 7 by the pusher plate 13, It falls into the scum collecting box 5 from the feed port 7, and after the scum on the scum cleaning assembly 8 is cleaned out, the scum cleaning assembly 8 is moved down along the inclined plane grille body 1 to reset.

在本实用新型实施例中,推料板13由竖直支撑部131和斜面推料部132构成;其中,竖直支撑部131滑动配合在限位槽道内且与一号转轴12螺纹配合,斜面推料部132底部与进料平台6上表面平齐,保证将浮渣清理组件8上的浮渣清理干净,斜面推料部132与斜面格栅本体1倾斜方向相同。In the embodiment of the present utility model, the pushing plate 13 is composed of a vertical supporting part 131 and an inclined pushing part 132; wherein, the vertical supporting part 131 is slidably fitted in the limit channel and threaded with the No. 1 rotating shaft 12, and the inclined surface The bottom of the pushing part 132 is flush with the upper surface of the feeding platform 6 to ensure that the scum on the scum cleaning assembly 8 is cleaned up.

在本实用新型实施例中,斜面格栅本体1出水一侧设置有两对耳板,每对耳板之间转动连接有二号转轴14,其中一二号转轴14与对应耳板上的二号驱动电机15输出端连接;二号转轴14上的传动轮之间通过传动带16连接;在启动二号驱动电机15之后,通过传动带16的传动作用,能够实现两二号转轴14的同步旋转,进而使得浮渣清理组件8沿着斜面格栅本体1稳定上下运动。In the embodiment of the present utility model, two pairs of lug plates are arranged on the water outlet side of the inclined-plane grille body 1, and the second rotating shaft 14 is rotationally connected between each pair of ear plates. No. drive motor 15 output end is connected; The drive wheel on the No. 2 rotating shaft 14 is connected by transmission belt 16; After starting No. 2 drive motor 15, through the transmission effect of transmission belt 16, can realize the synchronous rotation of two No. 2 rotating shafts 14, Furthermore, the scum cleaning assembly 8 moves up and down stably along the inclined grille body 1 .

在本实用新型实施例中,斜面格栅本体1出水一侧设置有与二号转轴14一一对应的导向通道17,导向通道17内部由上至下依次滑动配合有限位座18、配重座19和提升座20,导向通道17内的配重座19的移动是通过提升座20推动实现的;In the embodiment of the present utility model, the water outlet side of the inclined grille body 1 is provided with a guide channel 17 corresponding to the second rotating shaft 14 one by one. 19 and the lifting seat 20, the movement of the counterweight seat 19 in the guide channel 17 is realized by promoting the lifting seat 20;

其中,配重座19贴合在对应的提升座20表面且与二号转轴14滑动配合,提升座20与对应的二号转轴14螺纹配合;当提升座20和限位座18沿着导向通道17同步往上运动时,利用提升座20推动配重座19同步上移,由此实现浮渣清理组件8的上移运动,在此过程中浮渣清理组件8始终保持水平状态(从第一状态到第二状态再到第三状态,展示出了浮渣清理组件8上移收集水面浮渣的过程),而当提升座20带着配重座19同步下移运动,限位座18保持位置不动时,在提升座20的作用下能够将浮渣清理组件8往下拉动展开,使其趋近直线状态。Wherein, the counterweight seat 19 fits on the surface of the corresponding lifting seat 20 and is slidably fitted with the No. 2 rotating shaft 14, and the lifting seat 20 is screwed with the corresponding No. 2 rotating shaft 14; 17 when moving upwards synchronously, use the lifting seat 20 to push the counterweight seat 19 to move upwards synchronously, thereby realizing the upward movement of the scum cleaning assembly 8, during which the scum cleaning assembly 8 remains horizontal (from the first state to the second state and then to the third state, showing the process that the scum cleaning assembly 8 moves up to collect the water surface scum), and when the lifting seat 20 moves down synchronously with the counterweight seat 19, the limit seat 18 keeps When the position does not move, the scum cleaning assembly 8 can be pulled down and unfolded under the action of the lifting seat 20, so that it approaches a straight line state.

在本实用新型实施例中,导向通道17内部转动连接有导向杆21,配重座19和提升座20均与对应的导向杆21滑动配合;In the embodiment of the present utility model, a guide rod 21 is rotatably connected inside the guide passage 17, and both the counterweight seat 19 and the lifting seat 20 are slidably matched with the corresponding guide rod 21;

二号驱动电机15对应的导向通道17内部设置有三号驱动电机22,三号驱动电机22输出端与对应的导向杆21连接;二号驱动电机15对应的导向通道17内部的限位座18与对应的导向杆21螺纹配合,二号驱动电机15相对侧的导向通道17内部的限位座18与对应的导向杆21滑动配合;当需要驱使浮渣清理组件8往上运动时,同时启动二号驱动电机15和三号驱动电机22,在导向杆21与限位座18的螺纹配合下以及提升座20与二号转轴14螺纹配合下,使得提升座20和限位座18同步上移,进而使得浮渣清理组件8保持水平状态往上运动,由此将水面上的浮渣收集起来并输送至浮渣收集箱5处。在利用推料板13将浮渣清理组件8上的浮渣卸除下去后,再同时启动二号驱动电机15和三号驱动电机22,使得浮渣清理组件8保持水平状态往下运动一段距离,此时关闭三号驱动电机22使得限位座18保持位置不动,仅通过配重座19随提升座20下移将浮渣清理组件8往下拉伸展开,此时再同时启动二号驱动电机15和三号驱动电机22,使得展开状态下的浮渣清理组件8下移至水面之下,当整个浮渣清理组件8下移至水面中之后,关闭三号驱动电机22使得限位座18保持位置不动,启动二号驱动电机15使得提升座20推动配重座19同步上移,清理滤板801开始向上转动直至起重回水平状态,由此实现浮渣清理组件8的原有状态复位(从第四状态到第五状态再到第六状态,展示出了浮渣清理组件8下移复位的过程)。No. three drive motors 22 are arranged inside the guide passage 17 corresponding to No. two drive motors 15, and No. three drive motors 22 output ends are connected with corresponding guide rods 21; The corresponding guide rod 21 is threaded, and the limit seat 18 inside the guide passage 17 on the opposite side of the No. 2 drive motor 15 is slidably fitted with the corresponding guide rod 21; No. drive motor 15 and No. 3 drive motor 22, under the thread cooperation of guide rod 21 and limit seat 18 and the thread cooperation of lifting seat 20 and second rotating shaft 14, make lifting seat 20 and limit seat 18 move up synchronously, Further, the scum cleaning assembly 8 is kept horizontal and moved upwards, thereby collecting the scum on the water surface and transporting it to the scum collecting box 5 . After utilizing the pushing plate 13 to remove the scum on the scum cleaning assembly 8, start the No. 2 driving motor 15 and the No. 3 driving motor 22 at the same time, so that the scum cleaning assembly 8 keeps the horizontal state and moves down for a certain distance , turn off the No. 3 drive motor 22 at this time so that the limit seat 18 remains in place, and only the counterweight seat 19 moves down with the lifting seat 20 to stretch the scum cleaning assembly 8 downward, and then start the No. 2 motor at the same time. Drive motor 15 and No. 3 drive motor 22, so that the scum cleaning assembly 8 in the unfolded state moves down below the water surface. After the entire scum cleaning assembly 8 moves down to the water surface, turn off No. 3 drive motor 22 to make the limit The seat 18 keeps the position still, starts the No. 2 driving motor 15 so that the lifting seat 20 pushes the counterweight seat 19 to move up synchronously, and the cleaning filter plate 801 starts to rotate upwards until the hoist returns to the horizontal state, thereby realizing the original function of the scum cleaning assembly 8 Stateful reset (from the fourth state to the fifth state and then to the sixth state, showing the process of moving down and resetting the scum cleaning assembly 8).

在本实用新型实施例中,浮渣清理组件8包括相铰接的清理滤板801和撑托板802;清理滤板801一端与限位座18铰接配合,撑托板802一端与配重座19铰接配合;在浮渣清理组件8下移复位过程中,正是通过提升座20带着撑托板802往下拉伸,由此带着清理滤板801向下转动,通过此方式实现整个浮渣清理组件8的拉伸展开,通过展开后趋近直线的浮渣清理组件8下移复位的方式,能够有效避免浮渣被压入到浮渣清理组件8底部,使得浮渣清理组件8底部的浮渣无法及时得到清除,从而增加了格栅的自清洁效率。In the embodiment of the present utility model, the scum cleaning assembly 8 includes a hinged cleaning filter plate 801 and a support plate 802; Hinged fit; in the process of moving down and resetting the scum cleaning assembly 8, it is precisely through the lifting seat 20 that the supporting plate 802 is stretched downwards, thereby bringing the cleaning filter plate 801 to rotate downwards, and in this way the entire floating The stretching and unfolding of the scum cleaning assembly 8 can effectively prevent the scum from being pressed into the bottom of the scum cleaning assembly 8 by moving down and resetting the scum cleaning assembly 8 approaching a straight line after unfolding, so that the bottom of the scum cleaning assembly 8 The scum in the grid cannot be removed in time, which increases the self-cleaning efficiency of the grid.

当清理滤板801上移至贴合在斜面推料部132底部时,清理滤板801上表面与斜面推料部132上表面平齐,此时在推料板13的作用下能够将清理滤板801上收集的浮渣刮落至浮渣收集箱5中。When the cleaning filter plate 801 moved up to be attached to the bottom of the inclined-plane pushing part 132, the upper surface of the cleaning filter plate 801 was flush with the upper surface of the inclined-plane pushing part 132. The scum collected on the plate 801 is scraped off into the scum collection box 5 .

本实施例的工作原理为:当斜面格栅本体1进水一侧水面上漂浮的浮渣较多时,同时启动二号驱动电机15和三号驱动电机22,在导向杆21与限位座18的螺纹配合下以及提升座20与二号转轴14螺纹配合下,使得提升座20和限位座18同步上移,进而使得浮渣清理组件8保持水平状态往上运动,由此将水面上的浮渣收集起来并输送至浮渣收集箱5处,此时启动一号驱动电机11,驱使推料板13将清理滤板801上的浮渣刮落至浮渣收集箱5中,再同时启动二号驱动电机15和三号驱动电机22,使得浮渣清理组件8保持水平状态往下运动一段距离,此时关闭三号驱动电机22使得限位座18保持位置不动,仅通过配重座19随提升座20下移将浮渣清理组件8往下拉伸展开,此时再同时启动二号驱动电机15和三号驱动电机22,使得展开状态下的浮渣清理组件8下移至水面之下,当整个浮渣清理组件8下移至水面中之后,关闭三号驱动电机22使得限位座18保持位置不动,启动二号驱动电机15使得提升座20推动配重座19同步上移,清理滤板801开始向上转动直至起重回水平状态,由此实现浮渣清理组件8的原有状态复位。The working principle of this embodiment is: when there is more scum floating on the water surface on the water inlet side of the inclined-plane grille body 1, the No. 2 drive motor 15 and the No. 3 drive motor 22 are started at the same time. Under the thread cooperation of the lifting seat 20 and the No. 2 rotating shaft 14 thread cooperation, the lifting seat 20 and the limit seat 18 are moved up synchronously, and then the scum cleaning assembly 8 is kept in a horizontal state and moves upward, thereby removing the scum on the water surface. The scum is collected and transported to the scum collection box 5. At this time, the No. 1 drive motor 11 is started to drive the pushing plate 13 to scrape the scum on the cleaning filter plate 801 into the scum collection box 5, and then start at the same time The No. 2 drive motor 15 and the No. 3 drive motor 22 make the scum cleaning assembly 8 keep a horizontal state and move down for a certain distance. At this time, the No. 3 drive motor 22 is turned off so that the position-limiting seat 18 remains in place, and only through the counterweight seat 19 Stretch and expand the scum cleaning assembly 8 as the lifting seat 20 moves down, and start the No. 2 driving motor 15 and the No. 3 driving motor 22 at the same time, so that the scum cleaning assembly 8 in the unfolded state moves down to the water surface Next, after the entire scum cleaning assembly 8 moves down to the water surface, turn off the No. 3 driving motor 22 so that the limit seat 18 remains in place, start the No. 2 driving motor 15 so that the lifting seat 20 pushes the counterweight seat 19 to go up synchronously Move, and the cleaning filter plate 801 starts to rotate upwards until the weight returns to the horizontal state, thereby realizing the reset of the original state of the scum cleaning assembly 8.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A self-cleaning type grating applied to a water inlet of a municipal sewage treatment plant comprises an inclined plane grating body, wherein the inclined plane grating body is arranged at the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant; it is characterized by also comprising:
the U-shaped frame is fixed with a vertical connecting plate arranged at the top of the inclined plane grating body through a horizontal connecting plate;
the scum collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the feeding platform arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and a feeding hole communicated with the scum collecting box is formed in the feeding platform; a material pushing assembly used for horizontally pushing the floating slag into the feed inlet is arranged in the U-shaped frame; and
dross clearance subassembly, dross clearance subassembly sets up inclined plane grid body one side of intaking, dross clearance subassembly is followed inclined plane grid body extending direction reciprocates, works as dross clearance subassembly move up to with during the feeding platform parallel and level, through the horizontal migration that pushes away the material subassembly passes dross to in the dross collecting box on with this dross clearance subassembly.
2. The self-cleaning type grid applied to the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein a slag discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the scum collecting box far away from the inclined grid body, the bottom of the slag discharge port is flush with the bottom in the scum collecting box, and a movable door for sealing the slag discharge port is hinged at the slag discharge port.
3. The self-cleaning type grid applied to the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a first driving motor, and the first driving motor is mounted on the side wall of the scum collecting box far away from the bevel grid body;
the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the horizontal connecting plate and the inner top of the U-shaped frame are respectively provided with a limiting channel, and a material pushing plate in threaded fit with the first rotating shaft is arranged in the limiting channels in a sliding fit mode.
4. The self-cleaning type grid applied to the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant according to claim 3, wherein the material pushing plate is composed of a vertical supporting part and an inclined pushing part;
wherein, vertical support portion sliding fit is in the spacing channel and with pivot screw-thread fit No. one, inclined plane pushing material portion bottom with feeding platform upper surface parallel and level, inclined plane pushing material portion with inclined plane grid body incline direction is the same.
5. The self-cleaning type grating applied to the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant according to claim 4, wherein two pairs of ear plates are arranged on the water outlet side of the inclined grating body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between each pair of ear plates, and one of the second rotating shafts is connected with the output end of a second driving motor on the corresponding ear plate; the transmission wheels on the second rotating shaft are connected through a transmission belt.
6. The self-cleaning type grid applied to the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant according to claim 5, wherein a guide channel corresponding to the second rotating shaft in a one-to-one manner is arranged on the water outlet side of the inclined grid body, and a limiting seat, a counterweight seat and a lifting seat are sequentially matched in a sliding manner in the guide channel from top to bottom;
the counterweight seat is attached to the surface of the corresponding lifting seat and is in sliding fit with the second rotating shaft, and the lifting seat is in threaded fit with the corresponding second rotating shaft.
7. The self-cleaning type grid applied to the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant according to claim 6, wherein a guide rod is rotatably connected inside the guide channel, and the counterweight seat and the lifting seat are in sliding fit with the corresponding guide rod;
a third driving motor is arranged in the guide channel corresponding to the second driving motor, and the output end of the third driving motor is connected with the corresponding guide rod; and the limiting seat in the guide channel corresponding to the second driving motor is in threaded fit with the corresponding guide rod, and the limiting seat in the guide channel on the opposite side of the second driving motor is in sliding fit with the corresponding guide rod.
8. The self-cleaning type grid applied to the water inlet of the municipal sewage treatment plant according to claim 6, wherein the scum clearing assembly comprises a clearing filter plate and a bracketing plate which are hinged with each other; one end of the cleaning filter plate is hinged and matched with the limiting seat, and one end of the supporting plate is hinged and matched with the counterweight seat;
when the cleaning filter plate moves upwards to be attached to the bottom of the inclined plane pushing part, the upper surface of the cleaning filter plate is flush with the upper surface of the inclined plane pushing part.
CN202222677394.7U 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Be applied to automatically cleaning type grid of municipal sewage treatment plant water inlet Active CN218403722U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116517101A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-08-01 湖南省建筑科学研究院有限责任公司 Stain-removing pump station additionally provided with inclined plate sedimentation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116517101A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-08-01 湖南省建筑科学研究院有限责任公司 Stain-removing pump station additionally provided with inclined plate sedimentation device

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