CN215916565U

CN215916565U - Water energy power generation pipeline filter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215916565U
Application number: CN202122381332.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林鸿杰; 赵勇; 刘心雨; 刘源; 吴宪芹
Original assignee: Hebei University of Engineering
Current assignee: Hebei University of Engineering
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water energy power generation pipeline filtering device, which relates to the technical field of filters and comprises a base, wherein a shell is installed at the top end of the base, a water outlet pipe is installed at one side of the shell, a groove is formed in the other side of the shell, a collecting box is arranged inside the groove, a dumping device is arranged inside the groove, a through groove is formed in the top end of the groove, the top end of the through groove extends into the shell, a water inlet pipe is installed at the top end of the shell, a fixing plate is installed on the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of filtering holes penetrate through the top end of the fixing plate, and a falling object opening penetrates through one side of the top end of the fixing plate. According to the utility model, the impeller is rotated by applying force to the impeller by means of water flow, and finally the rotating rod drives the shifting plate to rotate, so that impurities are conveyed to the upper part of the falling object opening to naturally fall down, and the blockage of the filter hole after long-term use can be avoided.

Description

Water energy power generation pipeline filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of filters, in particular to a filtering device for a water energy power generation pipeline.

Background

In order to effectively produce electric energy while protecting resources, people do not need to try different power generation methods, wherein hydropower generation is a good power generation method, while water flow power generation generally needs to be carried out by virtue of a pipeline, and if large sundries are accumulated in the pipeline for a long time, the pipeline is easily blocked, so that subsequent use of the large sundries is affected.

Therefore, in general, before water is introduced into a pipeline, the water is filtered, water flow is allowed to pass through, but large impurities are blocked, so that the water is prevented from entering the pipeline, but if the impurities are not cleaned in time and are accumulated on a filter plate for a long time, filter holes are blocked, water flow is influenced, and subsequent power generation is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water energy power generation pipeline filtering device, which aims to solve the problems that sundries cannot be cleaned timely and a filter plate is easy to block in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water power generation pipeline filtering device comprises a base, wherein a shell is installed at the top end of the base, a water outlet pipe is installed on one side of the shell, a groove is formed in the other side of the shell, a collecting box is arranged inside the groove, and a dumping device is arranged inside the groove;

the water storage tank is arranged below the filtering holes, the outer wall of the water storage tank is connected with the inner wall of the shell, a water guide pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank, and a cleaning structure is arranged below the water storage tank;

the clearance structure includes the bull stick, the bull stick passes through the bearing and installs between the inside both sides of shell, and the one end of bull stick outer wall installs the impeller, initiative conical gear is installed to the other end of bull stick outer wall, the top central point department of the inside shell installs the swing arm, and the bottom of swing arm runs through to the below of fixed plate and installs driven conical gear, a plurality of boards of dialling are installed to the swing arm outer wall of fixed plate top.

Preferably, the dumping device comprises a first moving groove, a first moving block, a second moving groove, a second moving block and a lifting groove, the first moving groove is transversely formed in the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the inside of the groove, the lifting groove is vertically formed in one side of the front end and the rear end of the inside of the groove, the bottom end of the lifting groove is communicated with one side of the top end of the first moving groove, the second moving groove is transversely formed in the tops of the front end and the rear end of the inside of the groove, one end of the second moving groove extends to one side of the groove, the first moving block is mounted at the bottom of one side of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box, one end of the first moving block extends to the inside of the first moving groove, the second moving block is mounted at the middle position of the tops of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box, and one end of the second moving block extends to the inside of the second moving groove.

Preferably, the first moving block is connected with the first moving groove and the lifting groove in a sliding manner, and the second moving block is connected with the second moving groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the center of the impeller and the center of the water guide pipe are located in the same vertical plane, and one end of the water guide pipe and one end of the rotating rod are located in the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is connected with the bottom of the fixed plate, the water storage tank is in a ring-like shape, and two ends of the water storage tank and two ends of the object falling port are located in the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the number of the shifting plates is three, and the shifting plates are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod at equal angles.

Preferably, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are the same in size, and are meshed with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through being provided with the clearance structure, exert force to the impeller with the help of rivers and make it rotate, and then cause the bull stick rotatory to cooperation through initiative conical gear and driven conical gear leads to the bull stick to drive dials the board rotatory, dials the board like this and can stir debris, sends debris to the junk mouth top and makes its fall down naturally, finally falls into inside the collecting box, can avoid long-term use after strain the hole and take place to block up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the pouring device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the groove of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dumping device; 101. a first moving slot; 102. a first moving block; 103. a second moving slot; 104. a second moving block; 105. a lifting groove; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. dialing a plate; 4. filtering holes; 5. a water storage tank; 6. an impeller; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a driving bevel gear; 10. a driven bevel gear; 11. a base; 12. a collection box; 13. a groove; 14. a through groove; 15. a falling object opening; 16. a housing; 17. rotating the rod; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a water conduit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-5, a filtering device for a water power generation pipeline comprises a base 11, a shell 16 is installed at the top end of the base 11, a water outlet pipe 7 is installed at one side of the shell 16, a groove 13 is formed at the other side of the shell 16, a collecting box 12 is arranged inside the groove 13, and a dumping device 1 is arranged inside the groove 13;

the dumping device 1 comprises a first moving groove 101, a first moving block 102, a second moving groove 103, a second moving block 104 and a lifting groove 105, wherein the first moving groove 101 is transversely arranged at the bottom of the front end and the rear end in the groove 13, the lifting groove 105 is vertically arranged at one side of the front end and the rear end in the groove 13, the bottom ends of the lifting grooves 105 are communicated with one side of the top end of the first moving groove 101, the second moving grooves 103 are transversely arranged on the tops of the front end and the rear end in the groove 13, and one end of the second moving groove 103 extends to one side of the groove 13, the first moving blocks 102 are mounted at the bottom of one side of the front and rear ends of the collecting box 12, one end of the first moving block 102 extends into the first moving groove 101, the second moving blocks 104 are mounted at the middle positions of the tops of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box 12, and one end of the second moving block 104 extends into the second moving groove 103;

the first moving block 102 is connected with the first moving groove 101 and the lifting groove 105 in a sliding manner, and the second moving block 104 is connected with the second moving groove 103 in a sliding manner;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the collecting box 12 is pulled to be pulled out directionally by utilizing the movement of the first moving block 102 in the first moving groove 101 and the matching of the second moving block 104 and the second moving groove 103, then the collecting box 12 is slightly inclined and then moved upwards, so that the first moving block 102 moves in the lifting groove 105, and meanwhile, the collecting box 12 is continuously inclined and turned over, and finally, the opening of the collecting box 12 is downward to quickly dump the garbage, which is very convenient;

the top end of the groove 13 is provided with a through groove 14, the top end of the through groove 14 extends into the shell 16, the top end of the shell 16 is provided with a water inlet pipe 2, the inner wall of the shell 16 is provided with a fixing plate 18, the top end of the fixing plate 18 penetrates through a plurality of filter holes 4, one side of the top end of the fixing plate 18 penetrates through a falling object opening 15, a water storage tank 5 is arranged below the filter holes 4, the outer wall of the water storage tank 5 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 16, the bottom end of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a water guide pipe 19, and a cleaning structure is arranged below the water storage tank 5;

the cleaning structure comprises a rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is installed between two sides in a shell 16 through a bearing, an impeller 6 is installed at one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 8, a driving bevel gear 9 is installed at the other end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 8, a rotating rod 17 is installed in the center of the top end in the shell 16, a driven bevel gear 10 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 17 penetrating to the lower portion of a fixing plate 18, and a plurality of shifting plates 3 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 17 above the fixing plate 18;

the center of the impeller 6 and the center of the water guide pipe 19 are positioned in the same vertical plane, and one end of the water guide pipe 19 and one end of the rotating rod 8 are positioned in the same vertical plane;

the top end of the water storage tank 5 is connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate 18, the water storage tank 5 is in a similar annular shape, and two ends of the water storage tank 5 and two ends of the falling object opening 15 are positioned in the same vertical plane;

the three shifting plates 3 are arranged, and the shifting plates 3 are distributed on the outer wall of the rotary rod 17 at equal angles;

the driving bevel gear 9 and the driven bevel gear 10 are the same in size, and the driving bevel gear 9 and the driven bevel gear 10 are meshed;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the impeller 6 is rotated by applying force to the impeller by water flow, so that the rotating rod 8 is rotated, and the rotating rod 17 drives the shifting plate 3 to rotate through the matching of the driving bevel gear 9 and the driven bevel gear 10, so that the shifting plate 3 can shift sundries, the sundries are conveyed to the upper part of the falling object opening 15 to naturally fall down, and finally fall into the collecting box 12, and the blockage of the filtering hole 4 after long-term use can be avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, water to be filtered is firstly led in from the water inlet pipe 2 and enters the shell 16, at the moment, water flows can pass through the filtering hole 4 and fall into the water storage tank 5, meanwhile, sundries are blocked by the fixing plate 18 and stay above the fixing plate 18, the water in the water storage tank 5 can flow out from the water guide pipe 19, force is applied to the impeller 6 to rotate the impeller, the rotating rod 8 is further caused to rotate, the rotating rod 17 drives the shifting plate 3 to rotate through the matching of the driving conical gear 9 and the driven conical gear 10, the shifting plate 3 can shift the sundries, the sundries are sent to the upper part of the falling object opening 15 to naturally fall down, and finally fall into the collecting box 12, so that the filtering hole 4 can be prevented from being blocked after long-term use;

the remaining water flows out from the water outlet pipe 7 to complete filtration, when the garbage in the collection box 12 is enough, the garbage needs to be cleaned, a cleaner can pull the collection box 12 to make the collection box 12 directionally pull out by utilizing the movement of the first moving block 102 in the first moving groove 101 and the cooperation of the second moving block 104 and the second moving groove 103, then the collection box 12 is slightly inclined and then moves upwards, the first moving block 102 moves in the lifting groove 105, and meanwhile, the collection box 12 is continuously inclined and overturned, finally, the garbage can be quickly dumped downwards from the opening of the collection box 12, the garbage collection device is very convenient, and the phenomenon that the collection box 12 is lost does not need to be worried about.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydroenergy electricity generation pipeline filter equipment, includes base (11), its characterized in that: a shell (16) is mounted at the top end of the base (11), a water outlet pipe (7) is mounted on one side of the shell (16), a groove (13) is formed in the other side of the shell (16), a collecting box (12) is arranged in the groove (13), and a dumping device (1) is arranged in the groove (13);

the water storage tank is characterized in that a through groove (14) is formed in the top end of the groove (13), the top end of the through groove (14) extends into the shell (16), a water inlet pipe (2) is installed at the top end of the shell (16), a fixing plate (18) is installed on the inner wall of the shell (16), a plurality of filter holes (4) penetrate through the top end of the fixing plate (18), a falling object opening (15) penetrates through one side of the top end of the fixing plate (18), a water storage tank (5) is arranged below the filter holes (4), the outer wall of the water storage tank (5) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (16), a water guide pipe (19) is installed at the bottom end of the water storage tank (5), and a cleaning structure is arranged below the water storage tank (5);

the clearance structure includes bull stick (8), bull stick (8) are installed between the inside both sides of shell (16) through the bearing, and the one end of bull stick (8) outer wall installs impeller (6), initiative conical gear (9) are installed to the other end of bull stick (8) outer wall, top central point department inside shell (16) installs swing arm (17), and the bottom of swing arm (17) runs through to the below of fixed plate (18) and install driven conical gear (10), a plurality of boards (3) of dialling are installed to swing arm (17) outer wall of fixed plate (18) top.

2. A hydro-energy power generation pipeline filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dumping device (1) comprises a first moving groove (101), a first moving block (102), a second moving groove (103), a second moving block (104) and a lifting groove (105), wherein the first moving groove (101) is transversely arranged at the bottoms of the front end and the rear end inside the groove (13), the lifting groove (105) is vertically arranged at one side of the front end and the rear end inside the groove (13), the bottom end of the lifting groove (105) is communicated with one side of the top end of the first moving groove (101), the second moving groove (103) is transversely arranged at the tops of the front end and the rear end inside the groove (13), one end of the second moving groove (103) extends to one side of the groove (13), the first moving block (102) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box (12), and one end of the first moving block (102) extends to the inside of the first moving groove (101), the second moving blocks (104) are all installed at the middle positions of the tops of the front end and the rear end of the collecting box (12), and one ends of the second moving blocks (104) extend into the second moving grooves (103).

3. A hydro-energy power generation pipeline filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first moving block (102) is connected with the first moving groove (101) and the lifting groove (105) in a sliding mode, and the second moving block (104) is connected with the second moving groove (103) in a sliding mode.

4. A hydro-energy power generation pipeline filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the impeller (6) and the center of the water guide pipe (19) are positioned in the same vertical plane, and one end of the water guide pipe (19) and one end of the rotating rod (8) are positioned in the same vertical plane.

5. A hydro-energy power generation pipeline filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the water storage tank (5) is connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate (18), the water storage tank (5) is in a ring-like shape, and two ends of the water storage tank (5) and two ends of the falling object opening (15) are located in the same vertical plane.

6. A hydro-energy power generation pipeline filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three shifting plates (3) are arranged, and the shifting plates (3) are distributed on the outer wall of the rotary rod (17) at equal angles.

7. A hydro-energy power generation pipeline filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving bevel gear (9) and the driven bevel gear (10) are the same in size, and the driving bevel gear (9) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (10).