Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that most of the existing gypsum crushing and grinding equipment is used for crushing a whole block of gypsum ore at one time, so that the crushing time is too long and the crushing is not enough, the technical problems of the invention are as follows: provides a multi-stage grinding device for gypsum for orthopedics, which has a dehydration effect and can automatically push materials.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a multistage grinding milling equipment of gypsum for orthopedics, including: the supporting frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base; the bracket is arranged between one side of the top of the base and one side of the support frame; the shell is arranged on the upper side of the bracket; the lower side in the shell is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a grinding disc; the crushing mechanism is arranged between the bracket and the inner side of the shell; the powder grinding mechanism is arranged between the inside of the shell and the crushing mechanism, and the powder grinding mechanism is connected with the grinding disc.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism comprises: the motor is arranged on one side inside the bracket; the rotary seats are symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell and are positioned on the inner side of the bracket; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the rotating seat, and the first rotating shaft on one side is connected with the output shaft of the motor; one side of each first rotating shaft is provided with a first gear, and the first gears are meshed with each other; pulverizers are arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft and are matched with each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the powder grinding mechanism comprises: a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower part of the rotary seat and is connected with the grinding disc; the belt transmission assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft and consists of four belt pulleys and a belt, the belt pulleys are respectively connected to one sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the belt is wound between the upper belt pulley and the lower belt pulley; the striker plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the support and are positioned on the lower side of the inside of the shell; the inside downside symmetry of shell is equipped with the deflector, and the deflector all is located the mill downside.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a pushing assembly, wherein the pushing assembly comprises: the top of the shell is provided with the outer frame; the guide posts are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the shell; the inner sides of the guide posts are both provided with a first push rod in a sliding manner; the bottom of each first push rod is provided with a groove block; the connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the front first rotating shaft; the upper sides of the first push rods are provided with slide blocks; the first springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the guide columns and sleeved on the first push rods; scraping plates are symmetrically arranged between the sliding blocks in a sliding manner and matched with the shell; and the second springs are symmetrically arranged between the scraping plate and the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a knocking component, wherein the knocking component comprises: the middle of the top of the base is symmetrically provided with first guide rods which are all positioned at the inner side of the bracket; the sliding rod is arranged between the upper sides of the first guide rods in a sliding manner; the two sides of the sliding rod are provided with ejector blocks which are matched with the shell; third springs are symmetrically arranged between the sliding rod and the base and are sleeved on the first guide rod; the shell side is symmetrically provided with a second guide rod; a second push rod is arranged between the upper sides of the second guide rods in a sliding manner, and the right groove block is matched with the second push rod; the bottom of the second push rod is provided with a push block, and the push block is matched with the slide rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the receiving device further comprises a receiving assembly, wherein the receiving assembly comprises: the material receiving frame is arranged on one side of the support in a sliding mode, and clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the material receiving frame; the handle is arranged on one side of the material receiving frame; the limiting plates are arranged on the two sides of the left part of the bracket; the clamping blocks are arranged on one side inside the limiting plate in a sliding mode and matched with the clamping grooves in the material receiving frame; and fourth springs are arranged between the clamping blocks and the limiting plates.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a dewatering component, and the dewatering component is disposed between the base and the lower side of the housing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a dewatering assembly, the dewatering assembly comprising: the heating pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the base and matched with the material receiving frame; the third guide rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base and are positioned on the inner side of the support; one side of the limiting plate is provided with a fourth guide rod; third push rods are arranged between the fourth guide rod and the third guide rod in a sliding mode and are connected with the material receiving frame; fifth springs are arranged between the third push rod and the limiting plate and are sleeved on the fourth guide rod; the guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell; a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the guide blocks; the third rotating shaft is provided with a sponge cushion; the second gear is arranged on two sides of the third rotating shaft; the lower side in the shell is symmetrically provided with the mounting seats; racks are arranged on one side of the mounting seat in a sliding mode and are meshed with the second gear; and the sixth spring is matched with the third push rod, and the sixth spring is arranged between the rack and the mounting seat.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the sliding block drives the scraping plate to move downwards, so that the scraping plate moves inwards under the action of the shell, the second spring is compressed, and the scraping plate pushes gypsum ore downwards to the pulverizer inwards, thereby achieving the effect of automatic material pushing and effectively improving the working efficiency of people.
2. The groove block is separated from the second push rod upwards, the slide rod, the ejector block, the second push rod and the push block are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the third spring, so that the ejector block upwards knocks the shell, gypsum powder stuck on the shell is knocked off, and the knocking effect is achieved.
3. Gypsum powder passes through the shell landing in receiving the material frame, at this moment, people give the heating pipe and connect the power, make heating pipe ohmic heating to dry the gypsum powder, played the effect to the gypsum powder dehydration, effectively alleviateed people's work load, more make things convenient for the use of people's later stage to the gypsum powder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a second partial structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pulverizing mechanism and the pulverizing mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the pulverizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pusher assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the knocking assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the receiving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the dewatering assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a portion of the dewatering assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-base, 2-support frame, 3-support frame, 4-shell, 5-grinding disc, 6-grinding mechanism, 61-motor, 62-rotating seat, 63-first rotating shaft, 64-first gear, 65-grinder, 7-grinding mechanism, 71-second rotating shaft, 72-belt transmission component, 73-baffle plate, 74-guide plate, 8-pushing component, 81-outer frame, 82-guide column, 83-first push rod, 84-groove block, 85-connecting rod, 86-sliding block, 87-first spring, 88-scraping plate, 89-second spring, 9-knocking component, 91-first guide rod, 92-sliding rod, 93-top block, 94-third spring, 95-second guide rod, 96-second push rod, 97-pushing block, 10-receiving component, 101-receiving frame, 102-handle, 103-limiting plate, 104-clamping block, 105-fourth spring, 11-dewatering component, 111-heating pipe, 112-third guide rod, 119-third spring, 119-receiving component, 101-receiving frame, 102-handle, 103-limiting plate, 104-fourth spring clamping block, 11-dewatering component, 111-third push rod, 111-second guide rod, 114-third spring, 114-guide rod, 114-fourth spring, 114-rack, 114-guide rod, and fourth spring seat.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a multistage crushing milling equipment of gypsum for orthopedics, as shown in fig. 1-7, including base 1, support frame 2, support 3, shell 4, mill 5, rubbing crusher constructs 6 and crocus mechanism 7, base 1 top right side front and back symmetry is equipped with support frame 2, be equipped with support 3 between base 1 top left side and the support frame 2 left side, the 3 upside of support is equipped with shell 4, shell 4 inside downside front and back symmetry rotary type is equipped with mill 5, be equipped with rubbing crusher constructs 6 between support 3 and the shell 4 inboard, be equipped with crocus mechanism 7 between shell 4 inside and rubbing crusher constructs 6, crocus mechanism 7 is connected with mill 5 down.
Rubbing crusher 6 is including motor 61, swivel mount 62, first pivot 63, first gear 64 and grinder 65, the inside upper right side of support 3 is equipped with motor 61, the symmetry is equipped with swivel mount 62 around the shell 4 right side, swivel mount 62 all is located support 3 inboardly, the equal rotary type in swivel mount 62 upper portion left side is equipped with first pivot 63, the first pivot 63 of rear side and motor 61 output shaft, first pivot 63 right side all is equipped with first gear 64, intermeshing between the first gear 64, first pivot 63 left side all is equipped with grinder 65, mutually support between the grinder 65.
Milling mechanism 7 is including second pivot 71, belt transmission assembly 72, striker plate 73 and deflector 74, the equal rotary type in swivel mount 62 lower part left side is equipped with second pivot 71, second pivot 71 all is connected with mill 5, all be equipped with belt transmission assembly 72 between first pivot 63 and the second pivot 71, belt transmission assembly 72 comprises four belt pulleys and belt, the belt pulley is connected respectively on first pivot 63 and second pivot 71 right side, all around there being the belt between the upper and lower both sides belt pulley, the symmetry is equipped with striker plate 73 around 3 top left sides of support, striker plate 73 all is located the inside downside of shell 4, the inside downside front and back symmetry of shell 4 is equipped with deflector 74, deflector 74 all is located mill 5 downside.
When needs carry out multistage crushing to the gypsum ore, starter motor 61, effect at motor 61 output shaft, thereby drive first pivot 63, first gear 64 and grinder 65 are rotatory, and then drive second pivot 71, belt transmission subassembly 72 and mill 5 are rotatory, people pour the gypsum ore into in the shell 4, make the gypsum ore contact with grinder 65, effect at grinder 65 rotation, carry out crushing work with the gypsum ore, the gypsum ore after smashing falls downwards on mill 5 through deflector 74, mill 5 is rotatory to grind the gypsum ore, make the gypsum ore grind into likepowder, gypsum powder after the grinding, effect at striker plate 73, make the gypsum powder fall down the position of concentrating, gypsum powder passes through shell 4 landing on suitable position left, make things convenient for people to collect the gypsum powder, when need not use this device, people manually close motor 61 can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8 to 13, the material pushing device further includes a material pushing assembly 8, the material pushing assembly 8 includes an outer frame 81, guide posts 82, first push rods 83, groove blocks 84, connecting rods 85, sliding blocks 86, first springs 87, scraping plates 88 and second springs 89, the outer frame 81 is disposed at the top of the housing 4, the guide posts 82 are disposed at the left and right sides of the upper portion of the housing 4, the first push rods 83 are slidably disposed at the inner sides of the guide posts 82, the groove blocks 84 are disposed at the bottoms of the first push rods 83, the connecting rods 85 are disposed at the left and right sides of the front first rotating shaft 63, the sliding blocks 86 are disposed at the upper sides of the first push rods 83, the first springs 87 are disposed between the sliding blocks 86, the first springs 87 are all sleeved on the first push rods 83, the scraping plates 88 are symmetrically disposed at the front and back between the sliding blocks 86, the scraping plates 88 are matched with the housing 4, and the second springs 89 are symmetrically disposed between the scraping plates 88 and the sliding blocks 86.
When gypsum ore needs to be crushed, people pour the gypsum ore into the outer frame 81, when the first rotating shaft 63 rotates, the connecting rod 85 is driven to rotate clockwise, the connecting rod 85 is made to contact with the groove block 84, the first push rod 83 and the slide block 86 are driven to move downwards, the first spring 87 is compressed, the slide block 86 drives the scraping plate 88 to move downwards, under the action of the shell 4, the scraping plate 88 moves inwards, the second spring 89 is compressed, the scraping plate 88 pushes the gypsum ore downwards to the crusher 65, the crusher 65 crushes the gypsum ore, when the first rotating shaft 63 drives the connecting rod 85 to continue rotating, the connecting rod 85 rotates to be separated from the groove block 84, under the action of the first spring 87, the first push rod 83, the groove block 84 and the slide block 86 move upwards, the slide block 86 drives the scraping plate 88 to reset upwards, at this time, under the action of the second spring 89, the scraping plate 88 is driven to move outwards to reset, and the operation of automatic material pushing is achieved.
The multifunctional electric shock hammer is characterized by further comprising a knocking assembly 9, the knocking assembly 9 comprises a first guide rod 91, a sliding rod 92, a top block 93, a third spring 94, a second guide rod 95, a second push rod 96 and a push block 97, the first guide rod 91 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1 in the left-right direction, the first guide rod 91 is located on the inner side of the support 3, the sliding rod 92 is arranged between the upper sides of the first guide rod 91 in a sliding mode, the top blocks 93 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding rod 92, the top blocks 93 are matched with the shell 4, the third spring 94 is symmetrically arranged between the sliding rod 92 and the base 1, the third spring 94 is sleeved on the first guide rod 91, the second guide rod 95 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right lower side of the shell 4, a second push rod 96 is arranged between the upper sides of the second guide rod 95 in a sliding mode, the right side groove block 84 is matched with the second push rod 96, the push block 97 is arranged at the bottom of the second push rod 96, and the push block 97 is matched with the sliding rod 92.
When the groove block 84 moves downwards, the right groove block 84 contacts with the second push rod 96 to drive the second push rod 96 and the push block 97 to move downwards, the push block 97 contacts with the slide rod 92 to drive the slide rod 92 and the ejector block 93 to move downwards, the third spring 94 is compressed, when the groove block 84 moves upwards, the groove block 84 is separated from the second push rod 96 upwards, the slide rod 92, the ejector block 93, the second push rod 96 and the push block 97 are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the third spring 94, the ejector block 93 upwards strikes the shell 4, gypsum powder adhered to the shell 4 is knocked off, and the operation is repeated to achieve the effect of intermittently striking the shell 4.
Still including receiving material subassembly 10, receive material subassembly 10 including receiving material frame 101, handle 102, limiting plate 103, fixture block 104 and fourth spring 105, 3 left sides slidingtype of support are equipped with and receive material frame 101, receive material frame 101 right side front and back symmetry and open and have the draw-in groove, receive material frame 101 left side and be equipped with handle 102, both sides are equipped with limiting plate 103 around 3 left parts of support, the inside right side of limiting plate 103 is all slidingtype and is equipped with fixture block 104, fixture block 104 and the draw-in groove cooperation on receiving material frame 101, all be equipped with fourth spring 105 between fixture block 104 and the limiting plate 103.
After the gypsum ore is ground into powder, the gypsum powder slides in the material receiving frame 101 through the shell 4, after the material receiving frame 101 is filled with the gypsum powder, people hold the handle 102 to pull out the material receiving frame 101 leftwards, so that the clamping groove on the material receiving frame 101 is separated from the clamping block 104, the material receiving frame 101 is pulled out leftwards, people can collect the gypsum powder conveniently, the effect of collecting the material is achieved, then the handle 102 is held to move the material receiving frame 101 rightwards, the material receiving frame 101 is contacted with the clamping block 104, the clamping block 104 is driven to move outwards, the fourth spring 105 is compressed, the material receiving frame 101 continues rightwards, the clamping groove on the material receiving frame 101 is aligned with the clamping block 104, the clamping block 104 is driven to move inwards to be clamped on the clamping groove of the material receiving frame 101 under the effect of the fourth spring 105, and therefore, the effect of fixing the material receiving frame 101 is achieved.
The automatic material collecting device also comprises a dewatering component 11, the dewatering component 11 comprises a heating pipe 111, a third guide rod 112, a third push rod 113, a fourth guide rod 114, a fifth spring 115, a guide block 116, a third rotating shaft 117, a sponge mat 118, a second gear 119, a rack 1110, a mounting seat 1111 and a sixth spring 1112, the heating pipe 111 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base 1, the heating pipe 111 is matched with the material collecting frame 101, the third guide rods 112 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1 in a front-back mode, the third guide rods 112 are all positioned on the inner side of the support 3, the fourth guide rod 114 is arranged on the right side of the limiting plate 103, the third push rod 113 is arranged between the fourth guide rod 114 and the third guide rod 112 in a sliding mode, third push rod 113 all is connected with receipts material frame 101, all be equipped with fifth spring 115 between third push rod 113 and the limiting plate 103, fifth spring 115 all overlaps on fourth guide bar 114, shell 4 lower part left side longitudinal symmetry is equipped with guide block 116, the rotary type is equipped with third pivot 117 between the guide block 116 inboard, be equipped with foam-rubber cushion 118 on the third pivot 117, both sides are equipped with second gear 119 around the third pivot 117, shell 4 inside downside longitudinal symmetry is equipped with mount pad 1111, mount pad 1111 left side all slidingtype is equipped with rack 1110, rack 1110 all meshes with second gear 119, third push rod 113 and rack 1110 cooperate, all be equipped with sixth spring 1112 between rack 1110 and the mount pad 1111.
When people move the material receiving frame 101 to the right, the third push rod 113 is driven to move to the right to be in contact with the rack 1110, the fifth spring 115 is stretched to drive the rack 1110 to move to the right, the sixth spring 1112 is compressed, the rack 1110 drives the second gear 119 to rotate anticlockwise and simultaneously drives the third rotating shaft 117 and the sponge cushion 118 to rotate anticlockwise, at the moment, gypsum powder slides in the material receiving frame 101 through the shell 4, at the moment, people connect a power supply to the heating pipe 111 to electrify and heat the heating pipe 111 so as to evaporate water stains of the gypsum powder, at the moment, the sponge cushion 118 absorbs water vapor of the gypsum powder to play a role in dehydration, when the material receiving frame 101 moves to the left, the fifth spring 115 drives the third push rod 113 to move to the left to reset, the third push rod 113 is separated from the rack 1110, the sixth spring 1112 drives the rack 1110 to move to the left, and further drives the second gear 119, the third rotating shaft 117 and the sponge cushion 118 to rotate clockwise so that the sponge cushion 118 is received.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that various changes, modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.