CN115532365B - Pulverizer suitable for viscous materials - Google Patents
Pulverizer suitable for viscous materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN115532365B CN115532365B CN202211118904.5A CN202211118904A CN115532365B CN 115532365 B CN115532365 B CN 115532365B CN 202211118904 A CN202211118904 A CN 202211118904A CN 115532365 B CN115532365 B CN 115532365B
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- frame
- rod
- scraping
- sliding
- supporting frame
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/40—Detachers, e.g. scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to a pulverizer, in particular to a pulverizer applicable to viscous materials. The invention aims to provide a pulverizer which can avoid adhesion of viscous materials and is suitable for the viscous materials. A pulverizer suitable for viscous materials comprises a supporting frame, a blanking frame, a cover plate, a bracket, a first spring, a scraping plate, an n-shaped block and the like; the supporting frame top is connected with the unloading frame, and unloading frame front side rotation type is connected with the apron, and unloading frame top is connected with the support, and the top is connected with four at least first springs in the support, and first spring lower extreme is connected with the scraper blade, scraper blade and unloading frame inner wall contact, and scraper blade top left and right sides all is connected with n shape piece. The scraping rod can scrape the adhesive materials adhered on the crushing roller, so that the adhesive materials can be crushed conveniently, and the scraping plate can scrape the adhesive materials adhered on the inner wall of the blanking frame, so that the adhered adhesive materials can be treated, and the scraping rod is suitable for crushing the adhesive materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pulverizer, in particular to a pulverizer applicable to viscous materials.
Background
The viscous material is a material containing moisture, such as sesame, walnut, shelled melon seeds, etc., which are crushed to be processed in the next process and then manufactured into products for sale.
The utility model discloses a publication number CN 111604127A's patent discloses a wet and dry material grinder, including base, main part, income hopper, discharge gate, still include material conveying system and material grinding system, the base includes bottom plate, roof, left side board and right side board, bottom plate top right-hand member welding has the right side board, and parallel and equal altitude welding has the left side board at right side board left side and right side board, has the roof at left side board and right side board top welding, has the main part at the top welding of roof, the main part includes main part and last main part down, the main part is in the same place through loose-leaf mechanism installation in the department that meets down, it includes upper portion square bucket and lower part slope bucket to go into the hopper, lower part slope bucket welds together with the top of last main part. This patent smashes the viscous material through the material crushing system, but the viscous material has certain viscidity, and the adhesion is on the material crushing system easily, is difficult to collect.
Aiming at the existing problems, a pulverizer capable of avoiding adhesion of viscous materials is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, viscous materials are crushed by a material crushing system, but the viscous materials have certain viscosity and are easy to adhere to the material crushing system, the technical problem of the invention is that: a pulverizer suitable for viscous materials is provided which can avoid adhesion of viscous materials.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a rubbing crusher suitable for viscous material, including the braced frame, the unloading frame, the apron, the support, first spring, the scraper blade, n shape piece, crushing roller, a motor, all gear, scrape out mechanism and landing mechanism, the braced frame top is connected with the unloading frame, unloading frame front side rotation is connected with the apron, unloading frame top is connected with the support, top is connected with four at least first springs in the support, first spring lower extreme is connected with the scraper blade, scraper blade and unloading frame inner wall contact, scraper blade top left and right sides all is connected with n shape piece, both sides all rotate around upper portion in the braced frame are connected with crushing roller, the braced frame left side is connected with the motor, one of them crushing roller and the output shaft of motor, crushing roller right-hand member all is connected with all gear, two all gear engagement are equipped with on the braced frame and are used for scraping out the mechanism that scrapes the viscous material on the crushing roller, be equipped with in the braced frame and be used for carrying out the landing mechanism that leads to the viscous material that is accomplished.
Optionally, scrape opening mechanism including the slide bar, scrape the pole, the connecting rod, sleeve and bolt, the carriage top left and right sides all is connected with two slide bars, be connected with between two slide bar bottoms of front side and scrape the pole, also be connected with between two slide bar bottoms of rear side and scrape the pole, the pole that scrapes of front side contacts with the crushing roller of front side, the pole that scrapes of rear side contacts with the crushing roller of rear side, be connected with the connecting rod between two slide bar tops of left side, also be connected with the connecting rod between two slide bar tops of right side, carriage top left rear side is connected with the sleeve, the slide bar of left rear side is located the sleeve, sleeve middle part screw thread is equipped with the bolt.
Optionally, the landing mechanism is including connecting plate, second spring, slide and return plate, and middle part is connected with the return plate in the carriage, and the equal rotation in the return plate is connected with the slide in the left and right sides, and lower part left and right sides all is connected with the connecting plate in the carriage, is connected with four piece at least second springs on the connecting plate, and left second spring and left slide are connected, and right second spring and right slide are connected.
Optionally, the automatic feeding device further comprises a guide mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism comprises guide plates, a feeding roller, rotating wheels, a gear lack and connecting rods, the guide plates are connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner top of the supporting frame, the feeding roller is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the supporting frame, the feeding roller is located between the two guide plates, the rotating wheels are connected to the left end of the feeding roller, the rotating wheels are located outside the supporting frame, the gear lack is connected to the left end of the other crushing roller, the gear lack is located outside the supporting frame, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected between the gear lack and the rotating wheels.
Optionally, still including vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism is including the rack, remove frame, third spring, unsmooth frame and contact block, and carriage rear portion slidingtype is equipped with removes the frame, is connected with the third spring between removal frame and the carriage, removes frame top left and right sides and all is connected with unsmooth frame, and the scraper bar left and right sides all is connected with the contact block, and unsmooth frame back-and-forth movement can be contacted with the contact block, removes frame top left side and is connected with the rack, rack and lack gear engagement.
Optionally, still including shake mechanism, shake mechanism is including unsmooth pole and shake pole, and remove frame bottom left and right sides and all be connected with the unsmooth pole, be connected with the shake pole between the slide rear side, shake pole slidingtype run through the carriage rear side, and the unsmooth pole back-and-forth movement can be with shake pole contact.
Optionally, the filter comprises a filter mechanism, wherein the filter mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a filter screen, the top of the return-shaped plate is connected with the mounting frame, and the inner side of the mounting frame is connected with the filter screen.
Optionally, the device further comprises protection plates, and the left side and the right side of the supporting frame are respectively connected with the protection plates.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. the scraping rod can scrape the adhesive materials adhered on the crushing roller, so that the adhesive materials can be crushed conveniently, and the scraping plate can scrape the adhesive materials adhered on the inner wall of the blanking frame, so that the adhered adhesive materials can be treated, and the scraping rod is suitable for crushing the adhesive materials.
2. The deflector can lead the viscous material, makes the viscous material drop to the unloading roller, and the unloading roller is with the intermittent type nature of viscous material input between two crushing rollers, realizes intermittent type nature unloading, avoids once only unloading too much to lead to crushing roller to block.
3. After the viscous material is crushed, the motor can be started to enable the gear to rotate, so that the scraping rod vibrates, the viscous material adhered to the scraping rod is shaken off, and people can collect the viscous material adhered to the scraping rod conveniently.
4. When smashing the viscous material, smashing the roller and can making the slide produce the shake, shake the viscous material on the slide down, make things convenient for people to collect the viscous material of adhesion on the slide.
5. The filter screen can filter the viscous material, and the viscous material which is not completely crushed can be left on the filter screen to be continuously crushed, so that the viscous material can be thoroughly crushed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a vibration mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a dithering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1: support frame, 2: blanking frame, 3: cover plate, 4: and (3) a bracket, 5: first spring, 6: a scraper blade 7: n-shaped block, 8: crushing roller, 9: motor, 10: all gear, 11: scraping mechanism, 111: slide bar, 112: scraping bar, 113: connecting rod, 114: sleeve, 115: bolt, 12: slide mechanism, 121: connection plate, 122: second spring, 123: skateboard, 124: a return plate, 13: guide mechanism, 131: deflector, 132: blanking roller, 133: wheel, 134: gear-missing, 135: connecting rod, 14: vibration mechanism, 140: rack, 141: moving rack, 142: third spring, 143: concave-convex rack, 144: contact block, 15: dithering mechanism, 151: attapulgite, 152: dither bar, 16: filter mechanism, 161: mounting frame, 162: filter screen, 17: and (5) protecting the plate.
Detailed Description
The following description is of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a rubbing crusher suitable for viscous material, as shown in fig. 1-4, including braced frame 1, unloading frame 2, apron 3, support 4, first spring 5, scraper blade 6, n shape piece 7, crushing roller 8, motor 9, all gear 10, scrape mechanism 11 and landing mechanism 12, there is unloading frame 2 at braced frame 1 top through the screw connection, unloading frame 2 front side rotary connection has apron 3, there is support 4 at unloading frame 2 top through the screw connection, top is connected with four first springs 5 in the support 4, first spring 5 lower extreme is connected with scraper blade 6, scraper blade 6 and unloading frame 2 inner wall contact, scraper blade 6 top left and right sides all is connected with n shape piece 7 through the screw connection, the upper portion front and back both sides all rotary connection in braced frame 1 has crushing roller 8, there is motor 9 at braced frame 1 left side, the output shaft of front side crushing roller 8 and motor 9 passes through the connector connection, crushing roller 8 right-hand member all has all gear 10 through the key connection, two all gear 10 meshes, all gear 10 is located braced frame 1 outside, it can carry out the landing mechanism to scrape mechanism 11 to scrape the inside the mechanism and can accomplish the viscous material to scrape 1, the landing mechanism is equipped with scraping mechanism 12 and can be accomplished to the viscous material in the braced frame 1.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the scraping mechanism 11 includes a sliding rod 111, a scraping rod 112, a connecting rod 113, a sleeve 114 and a bolt 115, two sliding rods 111 are connected to the left and right sides of the top of the supporting frame 1, the scraping rod 112 is connected between the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 111 at the front side, the scraping rod 112 is also connected between the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 111 at the rear side, the scraping rod 112 at the front side is contacted with the crushing roller 8 at the front side, the scraping rod 112 at the rear side is contacted with the crushing roller 8 at the rear side, the connecting rod 113 is connected between the top ends of the two sliding rods 111 at the left side, the connecting rod 113 is also connected between the top ends of the two sliding rods 111 at the right side, the sleeve 114 is connected to the left rear side of the top of the supporting frame 1 through a screw, the sliding rod 111 at the left rear side is located in the sleeve 114, the bolt 115 is arranged in the middle of the sleeve 114 in a threaded manner, and the bolt 115 can fix the sliding rod 111 at the left rear side.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the sliding mechanism 12 includes a connecting plate 121, a second spring 122, a sliding plate 123 and a return plate 124, the middle part in the supporting frame 1 is connected with the return plate 124 through a screw, the left and right sides in the return plate 124 are all rotationally connected with the sliding plate 123, the left and right sides of the lower part in the supporting frame 1 are all connected with the connecting plate 121 through a screw, four second springs 122 are connected on the connecting plate 121, the second spring 122 on the left side is connected with the sliding plate 123 on the left side, and the second spring 122 on the right side is connected with the sliding plate 123 on the right side.
As shown in fig. 1, the support frame further comprises a protection plate 17, and the left side and the right side of the support frame 1 are respectively connected with the protection plate 17 through screws.
The people unscrew the bolts 115, loosen the sliding rod 111 at the left rear side, the scraping rod 112 moves downwards under the action of self gravity, the scraping rod 112 is not contacted with the crushing roller 8, then the container is placed below the two sliding plates 123, the n-shaped block 7 is inserted through one rod, the scraping plate 6 is fixed, at the moment, the first spring 5 is in a compressed state, the people then open the cover plate 3, pour the viscous material into the blanking frame 2, then close the cover plate 3, the motor 9 is started, the two crushing rollers 8 are driven to rotate through the all-gear 10, the viscous material falls between the two crushing rollers 8, the two crushing rollers 8 crush the viscous material, the crushed viscous material falls downwards on the sliding plate 123 and falls into the container along the sliding plate 123, the people take the rod out of the n-shaped block 7, loosen the scraping plate 6, the scraping plate 6 moves downwards under the action of the first spring 5, the scraping plate 6 can scrape the adhesive material adhered to the inner wall of the blanking frame 2 so as to be suitable for crushing the adhesive material, after the crushing of the adhesive material is completed, the motor 9 is turned off, then the connecting rod 113 is pulled upwards, the scraping rod 112 is driven by the sliding rod 111 to move upwards, the scraping rod 112 is contacted with the crushing roller 8, the motor 9 is started again to drive the crushing roller 8 to rotate, the scraping rod 112 can scrape the adhesive material adhered to the crushing roller 8, the adhesive material is prevented from remaining on the crushing roller 8, after all the adhesive material adhered to the crushing roller 8 is scraped, the motor 9 is turned off, if the adhesive material is adhered to the sliding plate 123, people can beat the sliding plate 123, under the action of the second spring 122, the sliding plate 123 can vibrate, the adhesive material adhered to the sliding plate 123 is shaken off, the protection plate 17 can block the second full gear and the full gear 10, avoiding that a person may inadvertently touch the second full gear and the full gear 10.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the device further comprises a guide mechanism 13, wherein the guide mechanism 13 comprises a guide plate 131, a blanking roller 132, a rotating wheel 133, a gear lack 134 and a connecting rod 135, the guide plate 131 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner top of the supporting frame 1 through screws, the guide plate 131 is arranged in an inclined mode, viscous materials fall onto the blanking roller 132 conveniently, the blanking roller 132 is connected to the inner upper portion of the supporting frame 1 in a rotating mode, the blanking roller 132 is located between the two guide plates 131, the rotating wheel 133 is connected to the left end of the blanking roller 132 through a key, the rotating wheel 133 is located outside the supporting frame 1, the gear lack 134 is connected to the left end of the crushing roller 8 on the rear side through a key, the gear lack 134 is located outside the supporting frame 1, and the connecting rod 135 is connected between the gear lack 134 and the rotating wheel 133 in a rotating mode.
When the rear crushing roller 8 rotates, the rear crushing roller 8 drives the gear lack 134 to rotate, the gear lack 134 drives the blanking roller 132 to rotate through the connecting rod 135, the viscous material can fall onto the guide plate 131 and then fall onto the blanking roller 132 along the guide plate 131, and the blanking roller 132 intermittently puts the viscous material between the two crushing rollers 8, so that the crushing roller 8 is prevented from being clamped due to excessive disposable blanking.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the device further comprises a vibration mechanism 14, the vibration mechanism 14 comprises a rack 140, a movable frame 141, a third spring 142, a concave-convex frame 143 and a contact block 144, the movable frame 141 is slidably arranged at the rear part of the support frame 1, the third spring 142 is connected between the movable frame 141 and the support frame 1, the concave-convex frame 143 is connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable frame 141 through screws, the contact block 144 is connected to the left and right sides of the scraping rod 112 through screws, the concave-convex frame 143 moves back and forth to be in contact with the contact block 144, the rack 140 is connected to the left side of the top of the movable frame 141 through screws, and the rack 140 is meshed with the missing gear 134.
When the scraping rod 112 moves downwards and the crushing roller 8 is not contacted, the contact block 144 is flush with the concave-convex frame 143, after the viscous material is crushed, a person starts the motor 99 to rotate the gear lack 134, when the gear lack 134 rotates and the gear rack 140 is meshed, the gear rack 140 is driven to move backwards, the gear rack 140 drives the movable frame 141 to move backwards, the third spring 142 is compressed, the movable frame 141 drives the concave-convex frame 143 to move backwards, when the gear lack 134 rotates and the gear rack 140 is not meshed, the movable frame 141 moves forwards under the action of the third spring 142, the concave-convex frame 143 moves forwards along with the movement, and thus the reciprocating motion can enable the concave-convex frame 143 to move forwards and backwards continuously, the concave-convex frame 143 continuously pushes the contact block 144 to vibrate, so that the scraping rod 112 vibrates, the viscous material adhered on the scraping rod 112 can be shaken down, the shaken viscous material falls down into a container, and people can collect the viscous material adhered on the scraping rod 112 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 9, the device further comprises a shaking mechanism 15, the shaking mechanism 15 comprises an attapulgite 151 and a shaking rod 152, both sides of the bottom of the moving frame 141 are connected with the attapulgite 151 through screws, the shaking rod 152 is connected between the rear sides of the sliding plates 123 through screws, the shaking rod 152 slidably penetrates through the rear side of the supporting frame 1, and the attapulgite 151 moves back and forth to be in contact with the shaking rod 152.
When the moving frame 141 moves back and forth, the moving frame 141 drives the concave-convex rod 151 to move back and forth, the concave-convex rod 151 continuously pushes the shaking rod 152, so that the shaking rod 152 shakes, the sliding plate 123 shakes, the viscous material on the sliding plate 123 shakes down, the shaken viscous material falls down to the container, and people can collect the viscous material adhered to the sliding plate 123 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 5 and 10, the filter mechanism 16 is further included, the filter mechanism 16 includes a mounting frame 161 and a filter screen 162, the top of the rectangular plate 124 is connected with the mounting frame 161 by screws, and the filter screen 162 is connected with the inner side of the mounting frame 161 by screws.
The viscous material can fall onto the filter screen 162, the filter screen 162 can filter the viscous material, the crushed viscous material can fall downwards through the filter screen 162, the viscous material which is not completely crushed can be left on the filter screen 162, and crushing is continued, so that the viscous material can be thoroughly crushed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a rubbing crusher suitable for viscous material, including braced frame (1), unloading frame (2) and apron (3), braced frame (1) top is connected with unloading frame (2), unloading frame (2) front side rotation type is connected with apron (3), characterized by, still including support (4), first spring (5), scraper blade (6), n shape piece (7), smash roller (8), motor (9), all gear (10), scrape opening mechanism (11) and landing mechanism (12), unloading frame (2) top is connected with support (4), top is connected with four at least first springs (5) in support (4), first spring (5) lower extreme is connected with scraper blade (6), scraper blade (6) and unloading frame (2) inner wall contact, scraper blade (6) top left and right sides all is connected with n shape piece (7), both sides all rotate in upper portion in braced frame (1) are connected with crushing roller (8), support frame (1) left side is connected with motor (9), one of them crushing roller (8) and motor (9) output shaft and motor (10) all are connected with all gear (10) and mesh, the supporting frame (1) is provided with a scraping mechanism (11) for scraping off the viscous material on the crushing roller (8), and the supporting frame (1) is internally provided with a sliding mechanism (12) for guiding the crushed viscous material;
the scraping mechanism (11) comprises sliding rods (111), scraping rods (112), connecting rods (113), sleeves (114) and bolts (115), two sliding rods (111) are connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting frame (1), the scraping rods (112) are connected between the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (111) on the front side, the scraping rods (112) are connected between the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (111) on the rear side, the scraping rods (112) on the front side are in contact with the smashing rollers (8) on the front side, the scraping rods (112) on the rear side are in contact with the smashing rollers (8) on the rear side, the connecting rods (113) are connected between the top ends of the two sliding rods (111) on the left side, the connecting rods (113) are connected between the top ends of the two sliding rods (111) on the right side, the left rear side of the top of the supporting frame (1) is connected with the sleeves (114), the sliding rods (111) on the left rear side are located in the sleeves (114), the middle of the sleeves (114) are provided with bolts (115), and the bolts (115) can fix the sliding rods (111) on the left rear side;
the sliding mechanism (12) comprises a connecting plate (121), second springs (122), sliding plates (123) and a return plate (124), the return plate (124) is connected to the middle part in the supporting frame (1), the sliding plates (123) are respectively and rotationally connected to the left side and the right side in the return plate (124), the connecting plate (121) is respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the lower part in the supporting frame (1), at least four second springs (122) are connected to the connecting plate (121), the second springs (122) on the left side are connected with the sliding plates (123) on the left side, and the second springs (122) on the right side are connected with the sliding plates (123) on the right side;
the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a guide mechanism (13), wherein the guide mechanism (13) comprises a guide plate (131), a feeding roller (132), a rotating wheel (133), a gear-lack (134) and a connecting rod (135), the guide plate (131) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner top of the supporting frame (1), the feeding roller (132) is rotatably connected to the inner upper portion of the supporting frame (1), the feeding roller (132) is positioned between the two guide plates (131), the feeding roller (132) intermittently feeds viscous materials between the two crushing rollers (8), the rotating wheel (133) is connected to the left end of the feeding roller (132), the rotating wheel (133) is positioned outside the supporting frame (1), the gear-lack (134) is connected to the left end of the other crushing roller (8), and the connecting rod (135) is rotatably connected between the gear-lack (134) and the rotating wheel (133).
2. The pulverizer applicable to viscous materials according to claim 1, further comprising a vibration mechanism (14), wherein the vibration mechanism (14) comprises a rack (140), a movable frame (141), a third spring (142), a concave-convex frame (143) and a contact block (144), the movable frame (141) is slidably arranged at the rear part of the supporting frame (1), the third spring (142) is connected between the movable frame (141) and the supporting frame (1), the concave-convex frames (143) are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the movable frame (141), the contact block (144) is respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the scraping rod (112), the concave-convex frames (143) move back and forth to be contacted with the contact block (144), the rack (140) is connected to the left side of the top of the movable frame (141), and the rack (140) is meshed with the gear-missing wheel (134).
3. The pulverizer for viscous materials according to claim 2, further comprising a shaking mechanism (15), wherein the shaking mechanism (15) comprises a concave-convex rod (151) and a shaking rod (152), the concave-convex rod (151) is connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable frame (141), the shaking rod (152) is connected between the rear sides of the sliding plates (123), the shaking rod (152) penetrates through the rear sides of the supporting frame (1) in a sliding mode, the concave-convex rod (151) moves forwards and backwards to be in contact with the shaking rod (152), and the shaking rod (152) is continuously pushed by the concave-convex rod (151) to shake the shaking rod (152).
4. A pulverizer for viscous materials according to claim 3, further comprising a filter mechanism (16), wherein the filter mechanism (16) comprises a mounting frame (161) and a filter screen (162), the top of the return plate (124) is connected with the mounting frame (161), and the filter screen (162) is connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (161).
5. A pulverizer for viscous materials according to claim 4, further comprising a guard plate (17), wherein the guard plate (17) is connected to both the left and right sides of the support frame (1).
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| KR200447237Y1 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-01-06 | 이희산 | Flour pulverizer |
| CN211755286U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-10-27 | 安远县广江粮食加工厂 | Anti-adhesion smashing device for grain processing |
| CN111905876A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-10 | 张纪彬 | Preparation process of green organic rice flour |
| CN112676017A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A crushing apparatus for municipal refuse treatment |
| WO2022088199A1 (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-05 | 山东百花生物集团有限公司 | Pulverizer for soil conditioner production |
| CN114798064A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-29 | 湖北鑫京北数码科技有限公司 | Anti-bonding device and method for carbon powder rolling and crushing processing |
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2022
- 2022-09-15 CN CN202211118904.5A patent/CN115532365B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200447237Y1 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-01-06 | 이희산 | Flour pulverizer |
| CN211755286U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-10-27 | 安远县广江粮食加工厂 | Anti-adhesion smashing device for grain processing |
| CN111905876A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-10 | 张纪彬 | Preparation process of green organic rice flour |
| WO2022088199A1 (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-05 | 山东百花生物集团有限公司 | Pulverizer for soil conditioner production |
| CN112676017A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A crushing apparatus for municipal refuse treatment |
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