CN115520631B - Blanking device for panel furniture - Google Patents
Blanking device for panel furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN115520631B CN115520631B CN202211496054.2A CN202211496054A CN115520631B CN 115520631 B CN115520631 B CN 115520631B CN 202211496054 A CN202211496054 A CN 202211496054A CN 115520631 B CN115520631 B CN 115520631B
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- fixedly connected
- plate
- plates
- furniture
- angle adjusting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2207/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional details, configuration and additional features of a handling device, e.g. Conveyors
- B65G2207/08—Adjustable and/or adaptable to the article size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2207/00—Indexing codes relating to constructional details, configuration and additional features of a handling device, e.g. Conveyors
- B65G2207/20—Earthquake protection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Legs For Furniture In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a blanking device for panel furniture, which relates to the technical field of blanking of panel furniture and comprises a grounding seat and an angle adjusting plate, wherein blanking guide rails are fixedly connected to two sides of the angle adjusting plate, blanking sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two blanking guide rails, the tops of the two blanking sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a same fixing frame, and a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the fixing frame. The blanking device for the panel furniture is moved according to the volume of the panel furniture, the contact quantity of the bottom of the panel furniture and the reaction plate is increased, the extrusion force degree of the reaction force of the extrusion spring below the reaction plate on the panel furniture is increased, so that the clamping firmness is controlled according to the contact quantity of the reaction plate and the panel furniture, the weight of the panel furniture is in direct proportion to the volume of the panel furniture, the clamping component can be suitable for clamping the panel furniture with different volumes through the setting, and the firmness effect of the clamped panel furniture is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blanking of panel furniture, in particular to a blanking device for panel furniture.
Background
After panel furniture is transported to a specified point, when the panel furniture is blanked, the panel furniture is damaged due to unexpected situations in order to prevent direct manual carrying, and the blanking of the panel furniture is carried out through a blanking device under general conditions.
Present unloader for panel furniture need carry out the centre gripping to panel furniture earlier in the use, however, the panel furniture volume difference of same batch transport is great, when the panel furniture centre gripping of different volumes is carried out to the same kind of centre gripping subassembly, the condition that drops because of the centre gripping unstability appears easily, and this will cause panel furniture to damage to reduce this panel furniture unloader's use value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a blanking device for panel furniture, and aims to solve the technical problem that when blanking is performed on panels with different volumes, panel furniture with different volumes can be clamped by the same clamping assembly, so that smooth blanking of the panel furniture is realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a unloader for panel furniture, includes ground connection seat and angle adjustment board, the equal fixedly connected with unloading guide rail in angle adjustment board's both sides, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of two unloading guide rails has the unloading slider, and the same mount of top fixedly connected with of two unloading sliders, the top of mount is equipped with the centre gripping subassembly, the centre gripping subassembly includes bottom support plate, and bottom support plate fixed connection is in the top of mount, there is reaction plate at bottom support plate's top equidistance through hinge connection, and the impartial distance fixedly connected with extrusion spring in the bottom of every reaction plate, the equal fixed connection in bottom support plate's the top of the other end of extrusion spring, the equal fixedly connected with side bearer in both sides of bottom support plate, and the equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder in top of two side bearers's frame, the same top limiting plate of output fixedly connected with of two pneumatic cylinders, the bottom of top limiting plate has two grip blocks through hinge connection, and the bottom of top limiting plate position in two grip blocks top all is equipped with the extrusion gasbag, and the extrusion gasbag contacts with the grip block, and the equal fixedly connected with clamp plate in the bottom at two extrusion arc poles of two extrusion gasbags both ends.
Through being provided with the centre gripping subassembly, when carrying out panel furniture's centre gripping, with it between leading-in bottom support board of subassembly and the top limiting plate, then remove it according to panel furniture's volume, panel furniture's bottom is more with reaction plate contact quantity, then the extrusion force degree that the reaction force of the extrusion spring of reaction plate below caused panel furniture is big more, thereby the fastness of centre gripping is controlled to quantity through reaction plate and panel furniture contact, panel furniture's weight is directly proportional rather than the volume, ensure through this kind of settlement that this centre gripping subassembly can be applicable to the panel furniture centre gripping of different volumes, and guarantee the fastness of panel furniture after the centre gripping.
In a preferred scheme, two axletrees of top fixedly connected with of ground connection seat, and the relative one side of two axletrees is connected with same axle that revolves through the bearing, revolves the rotatory roller of outside fixedly connected with of axle, angle adjusting plate fixed connection in the outside of rotatory roller, the top fixedly connected with of ground connection seat supports the touch panel, supports the top equidistance of touch panel and has a jack-up cylinder through hinged joint, and the output of a plurality of jack-up cylinders all passes through hinged joint in angle adjusting plate's bottom, two the equal fixedly connected with installation piece in top of axletree, and the installation piece face is to the No. three pneumatic cylinders of one side fixedly connected with of unloading slider, the equal fixedly connected with outer connecting block in one side in opposite directions of two unloading sliders, the output end fixed connection of No. three pneumatic cylinders is in the outside of outer connecting block.
In a preferred scheme, the outside that angle adjusting plate is close to the centre gripping subassembly is equipped with the promotion subassembly, and promotes the subassembly and include two semicircle electric guide rails, the equal fixed connection in angle adjusting plate's top of two semicircle electric guide rails, and two semicircle electric guide rails use angle adjusting plate's central line to be the symmetric point symmetric distribution, two the equal sliding connection in inside of semicircle electric guide rail has the sliding block, and one side fixedly connected with bearing frame of one of them sliding block, one side fixedly connected with motor cabinet of another sliding block, the inside fixedly connected with driving motor of motor cabinet, driving motor's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, and the other end of pivot passes through the bearing and connects in one side of bearing frame, and the outside fixedly connected with of pivot changes the leaf, and the outside annular distribution that changes the leaf has the water conservancy diversion roller.
In a preferred scheme, the equal fixedly connected with laminating inner panel in the outside that the rotation leaf is located between every two adjacent water conservancy diversion rollers, and the impartial distance fixedly connected with hydraulic stem in the outside of every laminating inner panel, the same ejecting returning face plate of output fixedly connected with of a plurality of hydraulic stems that is located on the same laminating inner panel, the mounting groove has all been opened in the outside that the rotation leaf is located every laminating inner panel both ends, the inner wall of every mounting groove all is connected with the axis of rotation through the bearing, the equal fixedly connected with expansion plate in the outside of every axis of rotation, the other end of expansion plate all passes through hinge connection in the outside of corresponding ejecting returning face plate.
Through being provided with the release subassembly, when carrying out the unloading operation of panel furniture, remove panel furniture to promotion subassembly department, make panel furniture and the guide roll contact on the promotion subassembly, in the contact, start driving motor, driving motor mobilizes the guide roll in each rotating vane outside and plays a driving force that advances to panel furniture, thereby panel furniture removes to the centre gripping subassembly with higher speed, and simultaneously, after panel furniture unloading to the lower extreme, the in-process of panel furniture and connecing the butt joint of leading the subassembly, the regulation liquid depression bar drives ejecting returning face plate and removes to the guide roll outside, and simultaneously, semicircle electronic guide rail starts, make ejecting returning face plate present the crooked radian of an arched bridge and promote to panel furniture, it connects the butt joint with the subassembly that leads to with higher speed panel furniture, reduce labour's expenditure, improve the efficiency of panel furniture unloading.
In a preferred scheme, the bottom support plate's bottom is equipped with the contact supporting component, and the contact supporting component includes the contact roller, the contact roller contacts with the angle adjustment board top, the top equidistance fixedly connected with hoist and mount spring beam of contact roller, the equal fixed connection in the bottom of bottom support plate of the other end of every hoist and mount spring beam, the top equidistance of angle adjustment board is opened has spacing elongated slot, the equal sliding connection in inside of every spacing elongated slot has the stopper, stopper fixed connection is in the outside that the contact roller is located the bottom, the same integration board of the bottom fixedly connected with of a plurality of stoppers, the outside fixedly connected with wheel frame of contact roller, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides wheel frame takes turns the board, relative one side of two wheel boards is connected with same shaft through the bearing, the outside equidistance of shaft is equipped with the removal gyro wheel, the top that removes the gyro wheel and angle adjustment board contacts.
Through being provided with the contact supporting component, panel furniture is at the in-process of unloading, it all slides on angle adjusting plate with the contact roller to remove the gyro wheel, and simultaneously, the stopper slides in each removal elongated slot, inject bottom support plate through stopper and integration board, prevent that it from appearing the condition of turning on one's side, panel furniture removes the unloading on the way, remove the vibrations that the in-process received through each hoist and mount spring lever and weaken to panel furniture, thereby further improve the stability of panel furniture unloading in-process, avoid accident's emergence.
In a preferred scheme, angle adjusting plate's both sides all are equipped with the spacing subassembly of side, and the spacing subassembly of side includes the side board, and the side board is towards two extension rods of one side fixedly connected with of angle adjusting plate, the equal fixedly connected with in angle adjusting plate's the outside of the other end of two extension rods, the side board is towards two axle pieces of one side fixedly connected with of angle adjusting plate, and the relative one side of two axle pieces is connected with same connecting axle through the bearing, the outside equidistance fixedly connected with contact arc board of connecting axle, the side board is kept away from one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of angle adjusting plate, the connecting plate is towards the same pneumatic cylinder No. two of one side equidistance fixedly connected with of each contact arc board, the same board that shakes of output fixedly connected with of a plurality of pneumatic cylinders No. two, it shakes the face to the outside equidistance fixedly connected with of contact arc board and shakes the head, a plurality of contact arc boards are close to the same auxiliary contact plate of outside fixedly connected with who shakes the head.
Through being provided with the spacing subassembly of side, panel furniture is on the way in the unloading, adjusts No. two pneumatic cylinders and drives the vibration head that vibrates on the board and carry out the vibrations of beating repeatedly to the contact arc board to make the connecting axle on the contact arc board appear rotatoryly, then the contact arc board is to the both sides of panel furniture extrusion injectd repeatedly, ensures that its condition that both sides skew can not appear at the unloading in-process, further improves the fastness and the security of panel furniture unloading.
In a preferred scheme, one side fixedly connected with support frame of ground connection seat, and the top of support frame is equipped with connects and draws the subassembly, connect and draw the subassembly including connecing and draw the frame, connect and draw frame fixed connection in the top of support frame, connect the both sides inner wall of drawing the frame and all opened and have the removal spout, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of two removal spouts has link block, the same lower carriage of relative one side fixedly connected with of two link block, one side equidistance fixedly connected with reset spring that moves the carriage down, the equal fixed connection of a plurality of reset spring's the other end connects in the inner wall that connects and draws the frame and be close to the bottom, connect the outside fixedly connected with mounting panel that draws the frame and be close to the bottom, the mounting panel prevents the top telescopic link with the equidistance fixedly connected with in relative one side that moves the carriage down, it is located reset spring's top to prevent the top telescopic link, it connects and draws the arc board to connect one side fixedly connected with that draws the frame is close to the bottom support board.
Lead the subassembly through being provided with, panel furniture connects through connecing to lead the leading-in frame of drawing of arc board, and it connects after drawing the frame entering, and the gravity of panel body self is to moving down the board and extrudeing for move down the reset spring at board rear and compressed, then along with moving down the removal of board, the degree that reset spring compressed is big more, and then reset spring's elastic potential energy is better to the buffering shock attenuation effect that panel furniture played, thereby reduces the impact force of panel body whereabouts, protection panel furniture.
From the above, the blanking device for the panel furniture provided by the invention has the technical effects that when the panel furniture is clamped, the blanking device is guided into the space between the bottom end supporting plate and the top limiting plate through the pushing assembly, and then the panel furniture is moved according to the volume of the panel furniture, the contact quantity between the bottom of the panel furniture and the reaction plate is increased, the extrusion force degree of the reaction force of the extrusion spring below the reaction plate on the panel furniture is increased, so that the clamping firmness is controlled through the contact quantity between the reaction plate and the panel furniture, the weight of the panel furniture is in direct proportion to the volume of the panel furniture, the clamping assembly can be suitable for clamping the panel furniture with different volumes through the setting, and the firmness of the clamped panel furniture is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a blanking device for panel furniture according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of a blanking device for panel furniture according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly of a blanking device for panel furniture according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a pushing assembly of the blanking device for panel furniture according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a contact support assembly of a blanking device for panel furniture according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a side limiting assembly of the blanking device for panel furniture according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a guide assembly of a blanking device for panel furniture according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a ground base; 2. a touch plate; 3. jacking up the cylinder; 4. a pushing assembly; 401. a semicircular electric guide rail; 402. a slider; 403. a bearing seat; 404. ejecting the turnover plate; 405. a guide roller; 406. rotating the blades; 407. a rotating shaft; 408. a motor base; 409. a drive motor; 410. a rotating shaft; 411. a placing groove; 412. a hydraulic lever; 413. a retractable plate; 414. attaching an inner plate; 5. a clamping assembly; 501. a bottom end support plate; 502. a top limiting plate; 503. a first hydraulic cylinder; 504. extruding the arc rod; 505. extruding the air bag; 506. a pressure-proof plate; 507. a clamping plate; 508. a reaction plate; 509. a compression spring; 510. a side frame; 6. a side limit component; 601. a side plate; 602. a contact arc plate; 603. a connecting plate; 604. an extension rod; 605. a second hydraulic cylinder; 606. an oscillation plate; 607. a shaking head; 608. a shaft block; 609. a connecting shaft; 7. a lead assembly; 701. a lead frame is connected; 702. a return spring; 703. the anti-jacking telescopic rod; 704. connecting the sliding block; 705. connecting a run-on arc plate; 706. a lower moving plate; 707. a moving chute; 708. mounting a plate; 8. a rotating roller; 9. rotating the shaft; 10. a shaft plate; 11. a limiting long groove; 12. an angle adjusting plate; 13. mounting a block; 14. a third hydraulic cylinder; 15. blanking guide rails; 16. a blanking slide block; 17. an outer connecting block; 18. a fixed mount; 19. a support frame; 20. a contact support assembly; 2001. hoisting the spring rod; 2002. a contact roller; 2003. an integration plate; 2004. a wheel axle; 2005. a limiting block; 2006. moving the roller; 2007. a wheel frame; 2008. a wheel plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The blanking device for the panel furniture is mainly applied to the scene that the same clamping assembly is used for clamping the panel furniture with different volumes and the clamping firmness is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a blanking device for panel furniture, including a ground seat 1 and an angle adjusting plate 12, two sides of the angle adjusting plate 12 are fixedly connected with blanking guide rails 15, inner walls of the two blanking guide rails 15 are slidably connected with blanking sliders 16, tops of the two blanking sliders 16 are fixedly connected with a same fixing frame 18, a top of the fixing frame 18 is provided with a clamping assembly 5, the clamping assembly 5 includes a bottom supporting plate 501, the bottom supporting plate 501 is fixedly connected to a top of the fixing frame 18, tops of the bottom supporting plate 501 are equidistantly connected with a reaction plate 508 through hinges, bottoms of the two reaction plates 508 are equidistantly connected with an extrusion spring 509, the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom supporting plate 501, two sides of the bottom supporting plate 501 are fixedly connected with side frames 510, tops of the two side frames 510 are fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 503, output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 503 are fixedly connected with a same top limiting plate 502, bottoms of the top limiting plates 502 are fixedly connected with two clamping plates 507 through hinges, bottoms of the top limiting plates 502 are respectively provided with two extrusion airbags 505 above the two clamping plates 507, the extrusion airbags 505 are in contact with the clamping plates 505, the top airbag 505, the top limiting plates 502 are respectively, the bottoms of the two airbag clamping plates are fixedly connected with two arc rods 504, and are respectively connected with two extrusion arc rods 504.
Specifically, when the first hydraulic cylinder 503 drives the top limiting plate 502 to limit the upper end of the panel furniture, after the clamping plate 507 is contacted with the panel body, the clamping plate 507 deflects towards the position close to the extrusion air bag 505, the extrusion air bag 505 is slowly extruded, and the reaction force drives the clamping plate 507 to extrude and clamp the panel furniture.
In a specific application scenario, after the pressing airbag 505 is pressed to a limit state, the clamping plate 507 is finally contacted with the pressure-proof plate 506 in the deflection process of the clamping plate 507, the pressing force of the clamping plate 507 on the panel furniture reaches the maximum, in this case, the pressing airbag 505 is not compressed continuously, and thus the pressing airbag 505 is protected to a limit by the pressure-proof plate 506.
It should be noted that, when the plate furniture is clamped, the pushing assembly 4 is guided into the space between the bottom end supporting plate 501 and the top limiting plate 502, and then the plate furniture is moved according to the volume of the plate furniture, the contact number between the bottom of the plate furniture and the reaction plate 508 is larger, the extrusion force degree of the reaction force of the extrusion spring 509 below the reaction plate 508 to the plate furniture is larger, so that the clamping firmness is controlled by the contact number between the reaction plate 508 and the plate furniture, the weight of the plate furniture is proportional to the volume of the plate furniture, and the clamping assembly 5 is ensured to be suitable for clamping the plate furniture with different volumes by the setting, and the firmness of the clamped plate furniture is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, two shaft plates 10 are fixedly connected to the top of a grounding seat 1, one opposite side of the two shaft plates 10 is connected with a same rotating shaft 9 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 8, an angle adjusting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating roller 8, the top of the grounding seat 1 is fixedly connected with a touch plate 2, the top of the touch plate 2 is equidistantly connected with jacking cylinders 3 through hinges, and the output ends of the jacking cylinders 3 are connected to the bottom of the angle adjusting plate 12 through hinges.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, a mounting block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two shaft plates 10, a third hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 13 facing the blanking sliders 16, an outer connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two blanking sliders 16, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer connecting block 17.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, in a preferred embodiment, a pushing assembly 4 is disposed on the outer side of the angle adjusting plate 12 close to the clamping assembly 5, the pushing assembly 4 includes two semicircular electric guide rails 401, the two semicircular electric guide rails 401 are both fixedly connected to the top of the angle adjusting plate 12, the two semicircular electric guide rails 401 are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the angle adjusting plate 12 as a symmetry point, the two semicircular electric guide rails 401 are both internally and slidably connected with sliding blocks 402, one side of one of the sliding blocks 402 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 403, one side of the other sliding block 402 is fixedly connected with a motor seat 408, the motor seat 408 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 409, an output shaft of the driving motor 409 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 410 through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft 410 is connected to one side of the bearing seat 403 through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shaft 410 is fixedly connected with a rotating blade 406, and an outer annular guide roller 405 is distributed on the rotating blade 406.
In the invention, the outer sides of the rotating blades 406 between every two adjacent guide rollers 405 are fixedly connected with the laminating inner plates 414, the outer sides of the laminating inner plates 414 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods 412 at equal distances, the output ends of the hydraulic rods 412 on the same laminating inner plate 414 are fixedly connected with the same ejection turnover plate 404, the outer sides of the rotating blades 406 at the two ends of each laminating inner plate 414 are respectively provided with a placing groove 411, the inner wall of each placing groove 411 is connected with a rotating shaft 407 through a bearing, the outer side of each rotating shaft 407 is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate 413, and the other end of each telescopic plate 413 is connected to the outer side of the corresponding ejection turnover plate 404 through a hinge.
Specifically, when the hydraulic rod 412 is adjusted to move the ejection turnover plate 404, the expansion plate 413 drives the rotating shaft 407 to rotate, the expansion plate 413 moves along with the ejection turnover plate 404, the ejection turnover plate 404 is supported through the expansion plate 413, and the ejection turnover plate 404 is not easily damaged in the turnover process.
In a specific application scene, after the plate furniture is fed to the lowest end, the plate furniture and the connecting and leading component 7 are butted in the process, the adjusting hydraulic rod 412 drives the ejection turnover plate 404 to move to the outer side of the guide roller 405, and meanwhile, the semicircular electric guide rail 401 is started, so that the ejection turnover plate 404 presents a bending radian of an arch bridge to push the plate furniture, the plate furniture and the connecting and leading component 7 are butted at an accelerated speed, and the labor force expenditure is reduced.
It should be noted that, during the blanking operation of the panel furniture, the panel furniture is moved to the pushing assembly 4, so that the panel furniture is in contact with the guide rollers 405 on the pushing assembly 4, and at the same time, the driving motor 409 is started, and the driving motor 409 actuates the guide rollers 405 on the outer sides of the rotating blades 406 to exert an advancing pushing force on the panel furniture, thereby accelerating the movement of the panel furniture into the clamping assembly 5.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, in a preferred embodiment, a contact support assembly 20 is disposed at the bottom of a bottom support plate 501, and the contact support assembly 20 includes a contact roller 2002, the contact roller 2002 contacts with the top of an angle adjustment plate 12, hoisting spring rods 2001 are fixedly connected to the top of the contact roller 2002 at equal intervals, the other end of each hoisting spring rod 2001 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support plate 501, limit elongated slots 11 are formed at the top of the angle adjustment plate 12 at equal intervals, a limit block 2005 is slidably connected to the inside of each limit elongated slot 11, the limit block 2005 is fixedly connected to the outside of the contact roller 2002 at the bottom, the same integration plate 2003 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the limit blocks 2005, a wheel frame 2007 is fixedly connected to the outside of the contact roller 2002, wheel plates 2008 are fixedly connected to both sides of the wheel frame 2007, the same wheel axle 2004 is connected to opposite sides of the two wheel plates 2008 through bearings, moving wheels 2006 are disposed at equal intervals on the outside of the wheel axle 2004, and the moving wheels 2006 contact with the top of the angle adjustment plate 12.
It should be noted that, in the process of blanking of the plate furniture, the moving rollers 2006 and the contact rollers 2002 both slide on the angle adjusting plate 12, meanwhile, the limiting blocks 2005 slide in the moving elongated slots, the bottom supporting plate 501 is limited by the limiting blocks 2005 and the integration plate 2003 to prevent the plate furniture from turning over, and during the moving blanking of the plate furniture, the vibration received in the moving process of the plate furniture is weakened by the hoisting spring rods 2001, so that the stability in the blanking process of the plate furniture is further improved, and accidents are avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, in a preferred embodiment, both sides of the angle adjustment plate 12 are provided with side limit assemblies 6, and the side limit assemblies 6 include side plates 601, two extension rods 604 are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 601 facing the angle adjustment plate 12, the other ends of the two extension rods 604 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the angle adjustment plate 12, two shaft blocks 608 are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 601 facing the angle adjustment plate 12, and the opposite sides of the two shaft blocks 608 are connected to the same connecting shaft 609 through bearings, the outer side of the connecting shaft 609 is fixedly connected with contact arc plates 602 at equal intervals, one side of the side plate 601 far away from the angle adjusting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 603, one side of the connecting plate 603 facing each contact arc plate 602 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders 605 at equal intervals, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 605 are fixedly connected with the same vibrating plate 606, the vibrating plate 606 faces the outer side of the contact arc plates 602 and is fixedly connected with vibrating heads 607 at equal intervals, and the outer sides of the contact arc plates 602 close to the vibrating heads 607 are fixedly connected with the same auxiliary contact plate.
It should be noted that, during the process of discharging the plate furniture, the second hydraulic cylinder 605 is adjusted to drive the oscillation head 607 on the oscillation plate 606 to repeatedly beat and oscillate the contact arc plate 602, so that the connecting shaft 609 on the contact arc plate 602 rotates, and then the contact arc plate 602 repeatedly extrudes and limits the two sides of the plate furniture, thereby ensuring that the two sides of the plate furniture are not deviated during the discharging process, and further improving the discharging firmness and safety of the plate furniture.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, in a preferred embodiment, a supporting frame 19 is fixedly connected to one side of a ground seat 1, and a guiding assembly 7 is disposed on the top of the supporting frame 19, the guiding assembly 7 includes a guiding frame 701, the guiding frame 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 19, moving sliding grooves 707 are formed on inner walls of two sides of the guiding frame 701, connecting sliding blocks 704 are slidably connected to inner walls of the two moving sliding grooves 707, a same lower moving plate 706 is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two connecting sliding blocks 704, return springs 702 are fixedly connected to one side of the lower moving plate 706 at equal intervals, other ends of the return springs 702 are fixedly connected to inner walls of the guiding frame 701 near the bottom end, a mounting plate 708 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the guiding frame 701 near the bottom end, a jacking-preventing telescopic rod 703 is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the mounting plate 708 and the lower moving plate 706 at equal intervals, the jacking-preventing telescopic rod 703 is located above the return spring 702, and a guiding arc plate 705 is fixedly connected to one side of the guiding frame 701 near the bottom supporting plate 501.
Specifically, the panel furniture is guided into the guiding frame 701 through the guiding arc plate 705, and after the panel furniture enters the guiding frame 701, the gravity of the panel body extrudes the downward moving plate 706, so that the return spring 702 behind the downward moving plate 706 is compressed, and the larger the compression degree of the return spring 702 along with the movement of the downward moving plate 706, the better the buffering and damping effect of the elastic potential energy of the return spring 702 on the panel furniture is, so that the falling impact force of the panel body is reduced, and the panel furniture is protected.
In a specific application scenario, when the middle of the return spring 702 swells in the compression process, the anti-jacking telescopic rod 703 extrudes the jacked part of the return spring 702, so that the return spring 702 cannot lose the buffering and damping effects due to jacking.
It should be noted that the guiding frame 701 is a concave frame structure, and when the panel furniture falls into the guiding frame 701, the panel furniture sinks for a certain distance, so that an enclosing limiting effect is exerted on the panel furniture through the inner side of the guiding frame 701, and it is ensured that the panel furniture does not have a side-turning safety accident at the last stage of blanking.
The working principle is as follows: when the feeding device is used, when the feeding operation of the plate furniture is carried out, the plate furniture is moved to the pushing assembly 4, so that the plate furniture is in contact with the guide rollers 405 on the pushing assembly 4, the driving motor 409 is started while the plate furniture is in contact with the guide rollers 405 on the outer sides of the rotating blades 406, the driving motor 409 drives the guide rollers 405 on the outer sides of the rotating blades 406 to exert a forward pushing force on the plate furniture, the plate furniture is accelerated to move into the clamping assembly 5, the plate furniture is moved according to the volume of the plate furniture after falling into the clamping assembly 5, the more the contact quantity of the bottom of the plate furniture and the reaction plate 508 is, the larger the extrusion force degree of the plate furniture caused by the reaction force of the extrusion spring 509 below the reaction plate 508 is, therefore, the clamping firmness is controlled by the contact quantity of the reaction plate 508 and the plate furniture, after clamping is completed, the third hydraulic cylinder 14 is adjusted to drive the bottom end supporting plate 501 to move, the bottom end supporting plate is slowly moved to the position of the guide assembly 7, when the plate is moved to the position of the guide arc plate 705, the first hydraulic cylinder 503 is adjusted to drive the top limiting plate 502 to ascend, clamping on the plate is loosened, the plate is manually pushed to approach the guide arc plate 705, the plate is slowly moved to be in contact with the lower moving plate 706 from the bottom end supporting plate 501, the plate furniture extrudes the lower moving plate 706, the lower moving plate 706 moves to the lowest position, a worker moves the plate furniture out of the guide frame 701, and single blanking operation of the furniture plate is finished.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The blanking device for the panel furniture comprises a grounding seat (1) and an angle adjusting plate (12), and is characterized in that blanking guide rails (15) are fixedly connected to two sides of the angle adjusting plate (12), blanking sliders (16) are slidably connected to inner walls of the two blanking guide rails (15), the top of each of the two blanking sliders (16) is fixedly connected with the same fixing frame (18), a clamping assembly (5) is arranged at the top of each fixing frame (18), each clamping assembly (5) comprises a bottom supporting plate (501), the bottom supporting plates (501) are fixedly connected to the top of each fixing frame (18), reaction plates (508) are fixedly connected to the tops of the bottom supporting plates (501) at equal intervals through hinges, extrusion springs (509) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the bottom supporting plates (501), side frames (510) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom supporting plates (501), hydraulic cylinders (503) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two side frames (510), output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (503) are fixedly connected to the same top (502), two limiting plates (502) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two side frames (510), and two air bag clamping plates (507) are arranged above the tops of the two air bags (502), the extrusion air bags (505) are in contact with the clamping plates (507), the bottoms of the top limiting plates (502) at the two ends of the two extrusion air bags (505) are fixedly connected with pressure-proof plates (506), and the bottoms of the two clamping plates (507) are fixedly connected with extrusion arc rods (504) at equal distances;
the top of the grounding seat (1) is fixedly connected with two shaft plates (10), one opposite side of each of the two shaft plates (10) is connected with the same rotating shaft (9) through a bearing, the outer side of each rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating roller (8), an angle adjusting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each rotating roller (8), the top of the grounding seat (1) is fixedly connected with a touch plate (2), the tops of the touch plates (2) are connected with jacking cylinders (3) at equal intervals through hinges, and the output ends of the jacking cylinders (3) are connected to the bottoms of the angle adjusting plates (12) through hinges;
two equal fixedly connected with installation piece (13) in top of axletree plate (10), and installation piece (13) towards No. three pneumatic cylinders (14) of one side fixedly connected with of unloading slider (16), the equal fixedly connected with outer connecting block (17) of one side in opposite directions of two unloading sliders (16), the outside of connecting block (17) is connected to the output end fixed connection of No. three pneumatic cylinders (14).
2. The blanking device for the panel furniture according to the claim 1, characterized in that the angle adjusting plate (12) is provided with a pushing assembly (4) near the outer side of the clamping assembly (5), and the pushing assembly (4) comprises two semicircular electric guide rails (401), both semicircular electric guide rails (401) are fixedly connected to the top of the angle adjusting plate (12), and the two semicircular electric guide rails (401) are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the angle adjusting plate (12) as a symmetrical point.
3. The blanking device for the panel furniture as claimed in claim 2, wherein the insides of the two semicircular electric guide rails (401) are both connected with sliding blocks (402) in a sliding manner, one side of one sliding block (402) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (403), one side of the other sliding block (402) is fixedly connected with a motor base (408), the inside of the motor base (408) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (409), an output shaft of the driving motor (409) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (410) through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft (410) is connected to one side of the bearing seat (403) through a bearing, the outside of the rotating shaft (410) is fixedly connected with a rotating blade (406), and guide rollers (405) are annularly distributed on the outside of the rotating blade (406).
4. The blanking device for the panel furniture according to the claim 3, characterized in that the outer sides of the rotating blades (406) between every two adjacent guide rollers (405) are fixedly connected with an attaching inner plate (414), the outer sides of each attaching inner plate (414) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (412) at equal distances, the output ends of a plurality of hydraulic rods (412) on the same attaching inner plate (414) are fixedly connected with the same ejection turnover plate (404), the outer sides of the rotating blades (406) at two ends of each attaching inner plate (414) are respectively provided with a placing groove (411), the inner wall of each placing groove (411) is connected with a rotating shaft (407) through a bearing, the outer side of each rotating shaft (407) is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate (413), and the other end of each telescopic plate (413) is connected to the outer side of the corresponding ejection turnover plate (404) through a hinge.
5. The blanking device for the sheet furniture according to claim 1, wherein a contact support assembly (20) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom end support plate (501), the contact support assembly (20) comprises a contact roller (2002), the contact roller (2002) is in contact with the top of the angle adjusting plate (12), hoisting spring rods (2001) are fixedly connected to the top of the contact roller (2002) at equal intervals, the other end of each hoisting spring rod (2001) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom end support plate (501), limiting long grooves (11) are formed in the top of the angle adjusting plate (12) at equal intervals, a limiting block (2005) is slidably connected to the inside of each limiting long groove (11), the limiting blocks (2005) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the bottom ends of the contact roller (2002), the same integrated plate (2003) is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the limiting blocks (2005), a wheel frame (2007) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the contact roller (2002), wheel plates (2008) are fixedly connected to two sides of the wheel frame (2007), the two opposite sides of the two wheel plates (2004) are connected to the same wheel shaft (2004) through bearings, moving rollers (2006) at equal intervals are arranged on the outer sides of the wheel shaft (2004), and the angle adjusting plate (2006) is in contact with the top of the angle adjusting plate (2006).
6. The blanking device for the plate furniture according to the claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the angle adjusting plate (12) are provided with side limit components (6), and the side limit components (6) comprise side plates (601), one side of each side plate (601) facing the angle adjusting plate (12) is fixedly connected with two extension rods (604), and the other ends of the two extension rods (604) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the angle adjusting plate (12).
7. The blanking device for the plate furniture as recited in claim 6, wherein one side of the side plate (601) facing the angle adjustment plate (12) is fixedly connected with two shaft blocks (608), and the opposite sides of the two shaft blocks (608) are connected with the same connecting shaft (609) through bearings, the outer side of the connecting shaft (609) is fixedly connected with contact arc plates (602) equidistantly, one side of the side plate (601) far away from the angle adjustment plate (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (603), one side of the connecting plate (603) facing each contact arc plate (602) is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders (605) equidistantly, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (605) are fixedly connected with the same vibration plate (606), the outer side of the vibration plate (606) facing the contact arc plate (602) is fixedly connected with vibration heads (607 equidistantly, and the outer sides of the contact arc plates (602) close to the vibration heads (607) are fixedly connected with the same auxiliary contact plate.
8. The blanking device for the plate furniture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support frame (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the grounding seat (1), a guiding assembly (7) is arranged at the top of the support frame (19), the guiding assembly (7) comprises a guiding frame (701), the guiding frame (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (19), moving chutes (707) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the guiding frame (701), connecting sliders (704) are slidably connected to inner walls of the two moving chutes (707), the same lower moving plate (706) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two connecting sliders (704), return springs (702) are fixedly connected to one side of the lower moving plate (706) at equal intervals, the other ends of the return springs (702) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guiding frame (701) close to the bottom end, a mounting plate (708) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guiding frame (701) close to the bottom end, anti-jacking telescopic rods (703) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the lower moving plate (706) at equal intervals, the anti-jacking telescopic rods (703) are located above the return springs (701), and an arc guiding plate (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (701) close to the bottom end of the guiding frame (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211496054.2A CN115520631B (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Blanking device for panel furniture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211496054.2A CN115520631B (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Blanking device for panel furniture |
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| CN115520631A CN115520631A (en) | 2022-12-27 |
| CN115520631B true CN115520631B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211496054.2A Active CN115520631B (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Blanking device for panel furniture |
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