CN115518747B - Crusher for processing bear gall powder and using method thereof - Google Patents

Crusher for processing bear gall powder and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115518747B
CN115518747B CN202211368152.8A CN202211368152A CN115518747B CN 115518747 B CN115518747 B CN 115518747B CN 202211368152 A CN202211368152 A CN 202211368152A CN 115518747 B CN115518747 B CN 115518747B
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China
Prior art keywords
quantitative
bin
bolted
bear gall
driving
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CN202211368152.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115518747A (en
Inventor
张榆
李建华
徐洪明
闫晓爽
朱玲艳
蔡顺顺
魏一星
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Suzhou Tianling Chinese Traditional Medicine Slice Co Ltd
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Suzhou Tianling Chinese Traditional Medicine Slice Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211368152.8A priority Critical patent/CN115518747B/en
Publication of CN115518747A publication Critical patent/CN115518747A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216—Discharge means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225—Feed means
    • B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50—Cleaning
    • B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
    • B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
    • B07B1/524—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes the brushes being rotating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crusher for processing bear gall powder and a use method thereof, which are applied to the technical field of bear gall powder processing, and can facilitate quantitative feeding work by arranging a quantitative feeding mechanism, avoid the condition of blockage in the feeding process, then crush the bear gall powder in a crushing box mechanism by a crusher structure, drive a rotary crushing bin to rotate by a transmission component, enable the bear gall in the rotary crushing bin to uniformly crush, avoid the condition of poor crushing effect, enable the crushed bear gall powder to enter the charging structure through a discharging plate by arranging a discharging mechanism, enable a connecting block and a round block to move through a limiting groove by pressing a fixing column when the charging structure finishes charging, and then pull a handle to drive the fixing plate to take off a cloth bag.

Description

Crusher for processing bear gall powder and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bear gall powder processing, and particularly relates to a pulverizer for processing bear gall powder and a using method thereof.
Background
The bear gall powder is powder, has an irregular shape and is in the shape of irregular fragments or fine particles, most of the bear gall powder is brown yellow, green yellow to dark brown, and most of the bear gall powder is ground into powder by using a crusher.
At present, chinese patent publication No. CN114682364A discloses a bear gall powder smashing device and a bear gall powder smashing method, which comprises a silica gel sheet for adsorbing and wrapping charged bear gall powder particles, a curing mechanism for converting the silica gel sheet from an elastomer into a rigid-like body and a vibrating mechanism for driving the silica gel sheet converted into the rigid-like body to vibrate so as to cut bear gall powder particles adsorbed in the silica gel sheet, wherein the curing mechanism and the vibrating mechanism are connected with the silica gel sheet.
The components of the bear gall powder mainly comprise bile pigment, bile acid, amino acid, cholesterol, fatty acid, phospholipid, inorganic salt, trace elements and the like, and the existing bear gall powder has the following defects in processing:
1. in the grinding process of bear gall, most of bear gall is poured at the position of the feeding port of the crusher, so that the feeding port is easy to be blocked in the feeding process, and dredging is laborious.
2. The bear gall is easy to generate the condition of bad crushing effect of individual bear gall in the crushing process, and is inconvenient for the crushing work of coverage of the bear gall.
3. When bear gall powder is collected, the collecting bag is usually bound to the position of the discharge hole, and the collecting bag is not bound tightly, so that the collecting bag is easy to fall off, and the collecting work is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the existing pulverizer for processing bear gall powder and the using method thereof, and has the advantages that quantitative feeding is completed in the feeding process, bear gall fragments in the pulverizer can be uniformly pulverized in the bear gall crushing process, and the operation of collecting bear gall powder is facilitated.
The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bear gall powder processing is with rubbing crusher, includes rubbing crusher equipment, rubbing crusher equipment's top bolt has broken case mechanism, broken case mechanism's left side bolt has quantitative feed mechanism, rubbing crusher equipment inner wall's bottom bolt has unloading mechanism, broken case mechanism's inside rotation is connected with rubbing crusher structure, rubbing crusher structure's surface bolt has cleans the structure, unloading mechanism's left side bolt has the handle.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up rubbing crusher equipment, quantitative feed mechanism, unloading mechanism and rubbing crusher structure, through throwing into rubbing crusher equipment top quantitative feed mechanism's inside with the bear courage, can be convenient for bear courage in-process that the material loading is broken can even the material loading, avoid causing the circumstances that the in-process of feeding takes place to block up, the bear courage can reach broken case mechanism inside and smash the work, rotate the breakage through rubbing crusher structure, can be convenient for carry out the even broken work to the bear courage, the bear courage powder that the breakage accomplished can reach the inside of unloading mechanism afterwards, be convenient for collect bear courage powder.
The invention is further provided with: the crushing box mechanism comprises a processing box, a driving fixing box and a box door, wherein the bottom of the processing box is bolted with the top of the crusher device, the rear side of the processing box is bolted with the front side of the driving fixing box, the front side of the left side of the box door is rotationally connected with the left side of the front side of the processing box, and the rear side of the left side of the box door is bolted with the left side of the inner wall of the processing box.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up processing case, fixed case of drive and chamber door, bear courage reachs the inside of processing case through quantitative feed mechanism during the use, drives the inside rubbing crusher structure of processing case through the inside drive arrangement of fixed case of drive and carries out the crushing work to bear courage, convenient to use person uses.
The invention is further provided with: the quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bin, a quantitative output structure and a discharging guide block, wherein the bottom of the feeding bin is welded with the top of the quantitative bin, the front side of the quantitative bin is bolted with the rear side of the quantitative output structure, the bottom of the quantitative bin is welded with the top of the discharging guide block, the right side of the discharging guide block is bolted with the left side of a box door, and an anti-blocking assembly is bolted in the quantitative bin.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up feed bin, ration storehouse, ration output structure and unloading guide block, throw into the inside of feed bin with the bear courage during the use, can get into the inside of ration storehouse in proper order after the bear courage reaches the feed bin inside, the ration output structure can export afterwards, makes the inside bear courage batch of ration storehouse get into the inside of processing case through the unloading guide block, is convenient for carry out subsequent crushing work, avoids the circumstances that the in-process of material loading appears blocking.
The invention is further provided with: the quantitative output structure comprises a quantitative rotating plate, a driving rotating shaft and an output motor structure, wherein the front side of the driving rotating shaft is in bolt connection with the output end of the output motor structure, the quantitative rotating plate is movably connected to the inside of the quantitative bin, the surface of the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the inside of the quantitative rotating plate and extends to the inside of the quantitative bin, and the rear side of the output motor structure is in bolt connection with the front side of the quantitative bin.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up ration rotor plate, drive pivot and output motor structure, drive the drive pivot through output motor structure and rotate, can drive the ration rotor plate and rotate when the drive pivot rotates, can make the inside bear gall batch of ration storehouse get into the inside of processing case, avoid appearing bear gall whereabouts too much and lead to crushing effect not good, avoided appearing the circumstances of unloading jam simultaneously.
The invention is further provided with: the crusher structure comprises a transmission assembly, a rotary crushing bin, a crushing cutter assembly and a filter screen structure, wherein the left side of the transmission assembly is bolted to the right side of the rotary crushing bin, the surface of the crushing cutter assembly is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotary crushing bin, the filter screen structure is clamped inside the rotary crushing bin, and the rotary crushing bin is movably connected inside the processing box.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up drive assembly, rotatory broken storehouse, broken sword subassembly and filter screen structure, the inside rotation of broken sword subassembly in rotatory broken storehouse is driven through the inside motor of drive fixed box during the use, can be convenient for carry out the broken work to the bear courage, the broken effect nonideal condition appears in partial bear courage when breaking, drive rotatory broken storehouse through drive assembly and rotate, make broken imperfect bear courage carry out a lot of broken work, broken bear courage powder of accomplishing can reach the inside of unloading mechanism through the filter screen structure.
The invention is further provided with: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission gear, a driving motor, a transmission shaft and a driving gear, wherein the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the left side of the transmission gear is bolted to the right side of the rotary crushing bin, the inner wall of the driving gear is welded to the surface of the transmission shaft, the right side of the transmission shaft is bolted to the output end of the driving motor, the surface of the driving motor is bolted to the inner wall of the driving fixing box, and the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the processing box.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up drive gear, driving motor, transmission shaft and drive gear, drive the transmission shaft through driving motor when using and rotate, can drive gear and rotate when the transmission shaft rotates, mesh mutually with drive gear through drive gear, can be convenient for drive gear drive gear and rotate, make drive gear drive rotatory broken storehouse rotate, be convenient for carry out the broken work of repetition to bear courage.
The invention is further provided with: the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking plate, a limiting groove, a limiting structure and a charging structure, wherein the blanking plate is in sliding connection with the charging structure, the inner wall of the charging structure is welded with the top of the limiting structure, the top of the blanking plate is bolted with the inner wall of the pulverizer, the limiting structure is clamped with the blanking plate through the limiting groove, and the left side of the charging structure is bolted with the right side of the handle.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up flitch, spacing groove, limit structure and charging structure, broken bear courage powder of accomplishing during the use can reach charging structure's inside through the flitch, when accomplishing the charging, through pressing limit structure, makes limit structure pass through the spacing groove at the internal movement of flitch, releases the spacing to charging structure, can be convenient for the user to pull the handle and pull out charging structure.
The invention is further provided with: the charging structure comprises a sliding groove, two sliding blocks, a cloth bag and a fixing plate, wherein one side of the sliding block, which is close to the fixing plate, is welded with the fixing plate, the top of the cloth bag is bolted with the bottom of the fixing plate, the top of the inside of the fixing plate is welded with the bottom of the limiting structure, the sliding blocks are connected with the blanking plate in a sliding manner through the sliding groove, and the left side of the fixing plate is bolted with the right side of the handle.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up spout, two sliders, sack and fixed plate, during the use, through handle pulling fixed plate during the use, the slider that makes the fixed plate both sides slides in the inside of spout, is convenient for carry out the dismouting work to the fixed plate.
The invention is further provided with: limit structure includes fixed column, connecting block, two buttons, two telescopic links and two springs, the surface at the telescopic link is established to the spring housing, the bottom of telescopic link and the inside top welding of fixed plate, the top of telescopic link and the bottom welding of buttons, the top of buttons and the bottom bolt of connecting block, the top of connecting block and the bottom bolt of fixed column, the fixed column passes through spacing groove and blanking board joint with the connecting block.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fixed column, the connecting block, two buttons, two telescopic links and two springs, during the use, through the user pressing the fixed column, can drive connecting block and button pushes down telescopic link and spring when the fixed column atress, be convenient for remove the fixed to fixed plate and flitch down, when the fixed plate is installed, through pressing the fixed column, make the fixed plate get into fixed position, through the effect of spring, can push out the button, make connecting block and fixed column carry out the spacing work to the fixed plate.
The invention is further provided with: the anti-blocking assembly comprises a hook claw, a movable block, two positioning buckles and an inclined block, wherein the top of the inclined block is welded with the bottom of the movable block, the top of the movable block is welded with the bottom of the hook claw, the inner wall of the movable block is in sliding connection with the surface of the positioning buckle, and the rear side of the positioning buckle is bolted with the inner wall of the quantitative bin.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the knuckle, the movable block, location knot and sloping block, drive the ration rotor plate through output motor structure during the use and rotate in the inside of ration storehouse, the inclined plane of sloping block can be touched in the pivoted while to the ration rotor plate, drive sloping block activity through ration rotor plate pivoted power, can drive movable block and knuckle at the surface sliding of location knot when the sloping block activity, make the knuckle wholly upwards move, when the ration rotor plate is contactless with sloping block, make self carry out free fall motion through the weight of sloping block and movable block self, then rotate according to the support of ration rotor plate, make knuckle and movable block do reciprocating piston motion, avoid taking place to block up at the in-process of feeding.
The invention is further provided with: the cleaning structure comprises a rotating rod, two fixing blocks and a brush assembly, wherein the inner wall of the brush assembly is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is bolted with the inner wall of the fixing blocks, and one side, close to the rotary crushing bin, of the fixing blocks is bolted with the rotary crushing bin.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up bull stick, fixed block and brush subassembly, drive rotatory broken storehouse through drive assembly and rotate, can drive the brush subassembly on surface and rotate on the surface of bull stick when rotatory broken storehouse rotates, can be convenient for clean the work on processing incasement wall and rotatory broken storehouse surface, convenient to use person uses.
The using method of the pulverizer for processing bear gall powder comprises the following steps:
s1, throwing bear gall into a feeding position of a quantitative feeding mechanism, enabling the bear gall to fall into a quantitative bin after entering the quantitative bin, driving a driving rotating shaft to rotate through an output motor structure, driving a quantitative rotating plate to rotate in the quantitative bin while driving the rotating shaft to rotate, enabling the quantitative rotating plate to contact an inclined surface of an inclined block while rotating, enabling the inclined block to drive a movable block to drive a claw to perform piston movement through the restriction of a positioning buckle by virtue of the rotating force of the quantitative rotating plate, enabling the bear gall in the quantitative bin to enter the quantitative bin in batches, and enabling the bear gall to sequentially pass through a blanking guide block to enter the crushing box mechanism through the rotation of the quantitative rotating plate after reaching the quantitative bin;
s2, enabling the bear gall to reach the inside of the crushing box mechanism, enabling the crushing cutter assembly to rotate in the rotary crushing bin to perform crushing work, enabling the driving motor to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, enabling the driving gear to rotate while enabling the driving gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate, enabling the rotary crushing bin to rotate through the driving gear, enabling the brush assembly to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod while enabling the rotary crushing bin to rotate, cleaning the inner wall of the processing box and the surface of the rotary crushing bin, enabling unbroken bear gall fragments to perform further crushing work, and enabling crushed bear gall powder to enter the inside of the blanking mechanism through the filter screen structure;
s3, bear gall powder reaches the inside of the discharging mechanism and reaches the inside of the cloth bag through the inside of the discharging plate and the inside of the fixing plate, when the cloth bag is charged, the fixing column is pressed to drive the connecting block and the round block to press the telescopic rod and the spring, the fixing effect of the fixing column and the connecting block to the discharging plate is relieved, and then the fixing plate is pulled out through the pulling handle, so that material taking is completed.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up quantitative feed mechanism, can be convenient for carry out quantitative feed's work, avoid the in-process of material loading to appear blocking up the condition, through setting up anti-blocking assembly, can avoid appearing the in-process of material loading and not smooth the condition that leads to blocking up, then carry out crushing work in broken case mechanism's inside through the breaker structure, drive rotatory broken storehouse through drive assembly and rotate, can make the bear courage of rotatory broken storehouse inside can carry out even crushing work, avoid appearing the condition that crushing effect is bad, through setting up cleaning mechanism, can be convenient for clean the work of processing incasement wall and rotatory broken storehouse surface;
2. through setting up unloading mechanism, bear courage powder that can be convenient for break up gets into the inside of charging structure through the flitch, when charging structure accomplished the charging, through pressing the fixed column, make the fixed column drive connecting block and kicker move about through the spacing groove, remove the fixed of fixed plate and flitch, can pull the handle and drive the fixed plate and take off the sack afterwards, when the fixed plate is installed, through pressing the fixed column, make the fixed plate get into fixed position, the power of spring can bounce kicker, connecting block and fixed column then, fix the position of fixed plate, the effect of collecting fast has been played.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative feeding mechanism in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the quantitative output structure in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a limiting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cleaning structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an anti-blocking assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the right side of the rotary crushing bin of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of using the pulverizer of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a pulverizer device; 2. a crushing box mechanism; 201. a processing box; 202. driving the fixed box; 203. a door; 3. a quantitative feeding mechanism; 301. feeding a bin; 302. a quantitative bin; 303. a quantitative output structure; 3031. a quantitative rotating plate; 3032. driving the rotating shaft; 3033. outputting a motor structure; 304. a blanking guide block; 4. a pulverizer structure; 401. a transmission assembly; 4011. a transmission gear; 4012. a driving motor; 4013. a transmission shaft; 4014. a drive gear; 402. rotating the crushing bin; 403. a crushing knife assembly; 404. a filter screen structure; 5. a blanking mechanism; 501. a blanking plate; 502. a limit groove; 503. a limit structure; 5031. fixing the column; 5032. a connecting block; 5033. round blocks; 5034. a telescopic rod; 5035. a spring; 504. a charging structure; 5041. a chute; 5042. a slide block; 5043. a cloth bag; 5044. a fixing plate; 6. a handle; 7. an anti-blocking assembly; 701. a claw; 702. a movable block; 703. a positioning buckle; 704. a sloping block; 8. a cleaning structure; 801. a rotating rod; 802. a fixed block; 803. and a brush assembly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-13, the pulverizer for processing bear gall powder comprises a pulverizer device 1, wherein a crushing box mechanism 2 is bolted to the top of the pulverizer device 1, a quantitative feeding mechanism 3 is bolted to the left side of the crushing box mechanism 2, a pulverizer structure 4 is connected to the inside rotation of the crushing box mechanism 2, a cleaning structure 8 is bolted to the surface of the pulverizer structure 4, bear gall can be uniformly fed in the process of feeding and crushing by throwing the bear gall into the inside of the quantitative feeding mechanism 3 at the top of the pulverizer device 1, the condition that blockage occurs in the process of feeding is avoided, then the bear gall can reach the inside of the crushing box mechanism 2 for crushing, and the uniform crushing of the bear gall can be conveniently carried out through rotary crushing of the pulverizer structure 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the crushing box mechanism 2 comprises a processing box 201, a driving fixing box 202 and a box door 203, wherein the bottom of the processing box 201 is bolted to the top of the crusher device 1, the rear side of the processing box 201 is bolted to the front side of the driving fixing box 202, the front side of the left side of the box door 203 is rotationally connected with the left side of the front side of the processing box 201, the rear side of the left side of the box door 203 is bolted to the left side of the inner wall of the processing box 201, bear gall reaches the inside of the processing box 201 through a quantitative feeding mechanism 3, the crusher structure 4 inside the processing box 201 is driven by a driving device inside the driving fixing box 202 to crush bear gall, the crushing box is convenient for a user to use, and the user can clean the inside of the processing box 201 at regular time through the bolted box door 203, so that the purity of processing bear gall is increased.
As shown in fig. 3, the quantitative feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding bin 301, a quantitative bin 302, a quantitative output structure 303 and a discharging guide block 304, the bottom of the feeding bin 301 is welded with the top of the quantitative bin 302, the front side of the quantitative bin 302 is bolted with the rear side of the quantitative output structure 303, the bottom of the quantitative bin 302 is welded with the top of the discharging guide block 304, the right side of the discharging guide block 304 is bolted with the left side of the box door 203, an anti-blocking component 7 is bolted in the interior of the quantitative bin 302, bear gall is thrown into the interior of the feeding bin 301, the bear gall sequentially enters the interior of the quantitative bin 302 after reaching the interior of the feeding bin 301, and then the quantitative output structure 303 is output, so that the bear gall in the quantitative bin 302 enters the processing box 201 in batches through the discharging guide block 304, the subsequent crushing work is facilitated, and the situation of blocking in the feeding process is avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, the quantitative output structure 303 includes a quantitative rotating plate 3031, a driving rotating shaft 3032 and an output motor structure 3033, the front side of the driving rotating shaft 3032 is bolted to the output end of the output motor structure 3033, the quantitative rotating plate 3031 is movably connected to the inside of the quantitative bin 302, the surface of the driving rotating shaft 3032 penetrates through the inside of the quantitative rotating plate 3031 and extends to the inside of the quantitative bin 302, the rear side of the output motor structure 3033 is bolted to the front side of the quantitative bin 302, the driving rotating shaft 3032 is driven to rotate by the output motor structure 3033, the driving rotating shaft 3032 can drive the quantitative rotating plate 3031 to rotate while the bear gall in the quantitative bin 302 is fed into the processing box 201 in batches, so that bad crushing effects caused by too much falling of the bear gall are avoided, and the condition of blanking blockage is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5, the pulverizer structure 4 comprises a transmission assembly 401, a rotary crushing bin 402, a crushing cutter assembly 403 and a filter screen structure 404, wherein the left side of the transmission assembly 401 is bolted to the right side of the rotary crushing bin 402, the surface of the crushing cutter assembly 403 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotary crushing bin 402, the filter screen structure 404 is clamped inside the rotary crushing bin 402, the rotary crushing bin 402 is movably connected inside the processing box 201, the motor inside the fixed box 202 is driven to drive the crushing cutter assembly 403 to rotate inside the rotary crushing bin 402 during use, the bear gall crushing work can be conveniently performed, partial bear gall is subjected to the condition that the crushing effect is not ideal during crushing, the rotary crushing bin 402 is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly 401, so that the imperfect bear gall is crushed for a plurality of times, and crushed bear gall powder can reach the inside the discharging mechanism 5 through the filter screen structure 404.
As shown in fig. 6, the transmission assembly 401 includes a transmission gear 4011, a driving motor 4012, a transmission shaft 4013 and a driving gear 4014, the driving gear 4014 is meshed with the transmission gear 4011, the left side of the transmission gear 4011 is bolted with the right side of the rotary crushing bin 402, the inner wall of the driving gear 4014 is welded with the surface of the transmission shaft 4013, the right side of the transmission shaft 4013 is bolted with the output end of the driving motor 4012, the surface of the driving motor 4012 is bolted with the inner wall of the driving fixing box 202, the transmission shaft 4013 is rotationally connected with the processing box 201, the driving motor 4012 drives the transmission shaft 4013 to rotate when in use, the transmission shaft 4013 drives the driving gear 4014 to rotate, and the driving gear 4014 is meshed with the transmission gear 4011, so that the driving gear 4014 drives the rotary crushing bin 402 to rotate, and repeated crushing of the bear gall is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 11, the anti-blocking component 7 includes a hook 701, a movable block 702, two positioning buckles 703 and a diagonal block 704, wherein the top of the diagonal block 704 is welded with the bottom of the movable block 702, the top of the movable block 702 is welded with the bottom of the hook 701, the inner wall of the movable block 702 is slidably connected with the surface of the positioning buckle 703, the rear side of the positioning buckle 703 is bolted to the inner wall of the quantitative bin 302, the quantitative rotary plate 3031 is driven to rotate in the quantitative bin 302 by the output motor structure 3033 during use, the quantitative rotary plate 3031 contacts with the inclined surface of the diagonal block 704 while rotating, the diagonal block 704 is driven to move by the rotating force of the quantitative rotary plate 3031, the diagonal block 704 is driven to slide on the surface of the positioning buckle 703 while the diagonal block 704 is moved, the hook 701 moves upwards integrally, the hook 3031 and the diagonal block 704 and the movable block 702 are enabled to move freely by their own weight when the quantitative rotary plate 3031 and the diagonal block 704 are not contacted, and then the hook 704 and the diagonal block 702 are prevented from being blocked during the reciprocating motion.
As shown in fig. 10, the cleaning structure 8 includes a rotating rod 801, two fixing blocks 802 and a brush assembly 803, the inner wall of the brush assembly 803 is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotating rod 801, the surface of the rotating rod 801 is bolted with the inner wall of the fixing block 802, one side of the fixing block 802, which is close to the rotary crushing bin 402, is bolted with the rotary crushing bin 402, the rotary crushing bin 402 is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly 401, the rotary crushing bin 402 rotates while the brush assembly 803 on the surface is driven to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod 801, so that the cleaning of the inner wall of the processing box 201 and the surface of the rotary crushing bin 402 can be conveniently performed, and the cleaning structure is convenient for a user to use.
The use process is briefly described: by placing bear gall into the quantitative feeding mechanism 3, driving the driving rotating shaft 3032 to rotate through the output motor structure 3033, driving the rotating shaft 3032 to rotate and simultaneously driving the quantitative rotating plate 3031 to rotate in the quantitative bin 302, the quantitative rotating plate 3031 can touch the inclined surface of the inclined block 704 while rotating, the inclined block 704 is driven to move by the rotating force of the quantitative rotating plate 3031, the inclined block 704 can simultaneously drive the movable block 702 and the claw 701 to slide on the surface of the positioning buckle 703, so that the claw 701 integrally moves upwards, when the quantitative rotating plate 3031 is in no contact with the inclined block 704, the self body of the quantitative rotating plate 3031 can freely fall through the weight of the inclined block 704 and the movable block 702, then the claw 704 and the movable block 702 can do reciprocating piston movement according to the supporting rotation of the quantitative rotating plate 3031, the operation of entering the processing box 201 is carried out in batches on bear gall, after the bear gall reaches the inside of the processing box 201, the crushing cutter assembly 403 rotates in the rotary crushing bin 402 to crush the bear gall, meanwhile, the driving motor 4012 drives the driving shaft 4013 to rotate, the driving shaft 4013 rotates and drives the driving gear 4014 to rotate, the driving gear 4014 drives the driving gear 4011 to rotate, the driving gear 4011 rotates and drives the rotary crushing bin 402 to drive, the rotary crushing bin 402 rotates and drives the surface brush assembly 803 to rotate on the surface of the rotary rod 801, the operation of cleaning the inner wall of the processing box 201 and the surface of the rotary crushing bin 402 can be facilitated, and crushed bear gall powder enters the blanking mechanism 5 conveniently.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 7-9, the pulverizer for processing bear gall powder comprises a pulverizer device 1, wherein a crushing box mechanism 2 is bolted to the top of the pulverizer device 1, a quantitative feeding mechanism 3 is bolted to the left side of the crushing box mechanism 2, a discharging mechanism 5 is bolted to the bottom of the inner wall of the pulverizer device 1, a pulverizer structure 4 is connected to the inner rotation of the crushing box mechanism 2, a cleaning structure 8 is bolted to the surface of the pulverizer structure 4, a handle 6 is bolted to the left side of the discharging mechanism 5, bear gall powder after the pulverizer structure 4 is rotationally crushed can be collected through the discharging mechanism 5, and the discharging mechanism 5 is convenient to disassemble and assemble by arranging the handle 6.
As shown in fig. 7, the blanking mechanism 5 includes a blanking plate 501, a limit groove 502, a limit structure 503 and a charging structure 504, the blanking plate 501 is slidably connected with the charging structure 504, the inner wall of the charging structure 504 is welded with the top of the limit structure 503, the top of the blanking plate 501 is bolted with the inner wall of the pulverizer equipment 1, the limit structure 503 is clamped with the blanking plate 501 through the limit groove 502, the left side of the charging structure 504 is bolted with the right side of the handle 6, broken bear gall powder can reach the inside of the charging structure 504 through the blanking plate 501 when in use, the limit structure 503 moves in the blanking plate 501 through pressing the limit structure 503, and the limit of the charging structure 504 is released, so that a user can conveniently pull the handle 6 to pull out the charging structure 504.
As shown in fig. 8, the charging structure 504 includes a chute 5041, two sliders 5042, a cloth bag 5043 and a fixing plate 5044, one side of the sliders 5042 close to the fixing plate 5044 is welded with the fixing plate 5044, the top of the cloth bag 5043 is bolted with the bottom of the fixing plate 5044, the top of the inside of the fixing plate 5044 is welded with the bottom of the limiting structure 503, the sliders 5042 are slidably connected with the blanking plate 501 through the chute 5041, the left side of the fixing plate 5044 is bolted with the right side of the handle 6, and when in use, the fixing plate 5044 is pulled through the handle 6, so that the sliders 5042 on two sides of the fixing plate 5044 slide in the chute 5041, and the fixing plate 5044 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
The use process is briefly described: bear gall powder can reach the inside of sack 5043 through the inside of blanking board 501, after sack 5043 accomplishes the collection, the user makes fixed column 5031 drive connecting block 5032, circle piece 5033 press telescopic link 5034 and spring 5035 through pressing fixed column 5031, make fixed column 5031 and connecting block 5032 remove the fixed effect with blanking board 501, then pull out fixed plate 5044 through pulling handle 6, accomplish and get the material, when installing fixed plate 5044, through pressing fixed column 5031, make fixed plate 5044 get into fixed position, then the power of spring 5035 can bounce round piece 5033, connecting block 5032 and fixed column 5031, fix the position of fixed plate 5044, the effect of collecting fast has been played.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a bear gall powder processing is with rubbing crusher, includes rubbing crusher equipment (1), its characterized in that: the top of the pulverizer equipment (1) is bolted with a pulverizing box mechanism (2), the left side of the pulverizing box mechanism (2) is bolted with a quantitative feeding mechanism (3), the bottom of the inner wall of the pulverizer equipment (1) is bolted with a discharging mechanism (5), the inside of the pulverizing box mechanism (2) is rotationally connected with a pulverizer structure (4), the left side of the discharging mechanism (5) is bolted with a handle (6), the pulverizing box mechanism (2) comprises a processing box (201), a driving fixed box (202) and a box door (203), the bottom of the processing box (201) is bolted with the top of the pulverizer equipment (1), the rear side of the processing box (201) is bolted with the front side of the driving fixed box (202), the front side of the left side of the box door (203) is rotationally connected with the left side of the inner wall of the processing box (201), the quantitative feeding mechanism (3) comprises an upper bin (301), a quantitative output bin (302) and a quantitative guide block (302) and a quantitative output bin (302) are welded with the bottom of the top of the quantitative output bin (302) and the quantitative output bin (303), the right side of the blanking guide block (304) is bolted with the left side of the box door (203), an anti-blocking component (7) is bolted in the quantitative bin (302), and a cleaning structure (8) is bolted on the surface of the pulverizer structure (4);
the quantitative output structure (303) comprises a quantitative rotating plate (3031), a driving rotating shaft (3032) and an output motor structure (3033), wherein the front side of the driving rotating shaft (3032) is in bolt connection with the output end of the output motor structure (3033), the quantitative rotating plate (3031) is movably connected in the quantitative bin (302), the surface of the driving rotating shaft (3032) penetrates through the quantitative rotating plate (3031) and extends to the inside of the quantitative bin (302), and the rear side of the output motor structure (3033) is in bolt connection with the front side of the quantitative bin (302);
the pulverizer structure (4) comprises a transmission assembly (401), a rotary crushing bin (402), a crushing cutter assembly (403) and a filter screen structure (404), wherein the left side of the transmission assembly (401) is bolted with the right side of the rotary crushing bin (402), the surface of the crushing cutter assembly (403) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotary crushing bin (402), the filter screen structure (404) is clamped in the rotary crushing bin (402), and the rotary crushing bin (402) is movably connected in the processing box (201);
the transmission assembly (401) comprises a transmission gear (4011), a driving motor (4012), a transmission shaft (4013) and a driving gear (4014), the driving gear (4014) is meshed with the transmission gear (4011), the left side of the transmission gear (4011) is bolted with the right side of the rotary crushing bin (402), the inner wall of the driving gear (4014) is welded with the surface of the transmission shaft (4013), the right side of the transmission shaft (4013) is bolted with the output end of the driving motor (4012), the surface of the driving motor (4012) is bolted with the inner wall of the driving fixed box (202), and the transmission shaft (4013) is rotationally connected with the processing box (201);
the blanking mechanism (5) comprises a blanking plate (501), a limiting groove (502), a limiting structure (503) and a charging structure (504), wherein the blanking plate (501) is in sliding connection with the charging structure (504), the inner wall of the charging structure (504) is welded with the top of the limiting structure (503), the top of the blanking plate (501) is bolted with the inner wall of the pulverizer equipment (1), the limiting structure (503) is clamped with the blanking plate (501) through the limiting groove (502), and the left side of the charging structure (504) is bolted with the right side of the handle (6);
the charging structure (504) comprises a chute (5041), two sliding blocks (5042), a cloth bag (5043) and a fixed plate (5044), wherein one side, close to the fixed plate (5044), of the sliding blocks (5042) is welded with the fixed plate (5044), the top of the cloth bag (5043) is bolted with the bottom of the fixed plate (5044), the top of the inside of the fixed plate (5044) is welded with the bottom of a limiting structure (503), the sliding blocks (5042) are in sliding connection with a blanking plate (501) through the chute (5041), and the left side of the fixed plate (5044) is bolted with the right side of a handle (6);
limit structure (503) includes fixed column (5031), connecting block (5032), two button blocks (5033), two telescopic links (5034) and two springs (5035), the surface at telescopic link (5034) is established to spring (5035) cover, the bottom of telescopic link (5034) and the inside top welding of fixed plate (5044), the top of telescopic link (5034) and the bottom welding of button block (5033), the top of button block (5033) and the bottom bolt of connecting block (5032), the top of connecting block (5032) and the bottom bolt of fixed column (5031), fixed column (5031) and connecting block (5032) pass through spacing groove (502) and unloading board (501) joint.
2. The pulverizer for processing bear gall powder according to claim 1, wherein: anti-blocking assembly (7) is including knuckle (701), movable block (702), two location knot (703) and sloping block (704), the top of sloping block (704) is welded with the bottom of movable block (702), the top of movable block (702) is welded with the bottom of knuckle (701), the inner wall of movable block (702) is with the surface sliding connection of location knot (703), the rear side of location knot (703) is bolted with the inner wall of ration storehouse (302).
3. The pulverizer for processing bear gall powder according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning structure (8) comprises a rotating rod (801), two fixing blocks (802) and a brush assembly (803), wherein the inner wall of the brush assembly (803) is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotating rod (801), the surface of the rotating rod (801) is bolted with the inner wall of the fixing blocks (802), and one side, close to a rotary crushing bin (402), of the fixing blocks (802) is bolted with the rotary crushing bin (402).
4. A method of using the pulverizer for processing bear gall powder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, throwing bear gall into a feeding position of a quantitative feeding mechanism (3), enabling the bear gall to fall into a quantitative bin (302) after entering the interior of an upper bin (301), driving a driving rotating shaft (3032) to rotate through an output motor structure (3033), driving a quantitative rotating plate (3031) to rotate in the quantitative bin (302) while driving the rotating shaft (3032) to rotate, enabling the quantitative rotating plate (3031) to contact with the inclined surface of an inclined block (704) while rotating, enabling the inclined block (704) to drive a movable block (702) to perform piston movement through the limitation of a positioning buckle (703), enabling the bear gall in the upper bin (301) to enter the quantitative bin (302) in batches, and enabling the bear gall to sequentially enter the interior of a crushing box mechanism (2) through the rotation of the quantitative rotating plate (3031) after the bear gall reaches the interior of the quantitative bin (302);
s2, bear gall reaches the inside of a crushing box mechanism (2), crushing work is carried out by rotating the inside of a rotary crushing bin (402) through a crushing cutter component (403), then a driving motor (4012) can drive a transmission shaft (4013) to rotate, the transmission shaft (4013) can drive a driving gear (4014) to rotate, the driving gear (4014) can drive a transmission gear (4011) to rotate while rotating, the rotary crushing bin (402) is driven to rotate through the transmission gear (4011), a hairbrush component (803) can be driven to rotate on the surface of a rotary rod (801) while rotating, the inner wall of a processing box (201) and the surface of the rotary crushing bin (402) are cleaned, unbroken bear gall fragments can be subjected to further crushing work, and crushed bear gall powder can enter the inside of a blanking mechanism (5) through a filter screen structure (404);
s3, bear gall powder reaches the inside of unloading mechanism (5) at first and can pass through the inside of flitch (501) and fixed plate (5044), reaches the inside of sack (5043), and when sack (5043) was filled and is accomplished, through pressing fixed column (5031), make fixed column (5031) drive connecting block (5032), button (5033) pressure telescopic link (5034) and spring (5035), make fixed column (5031) and connecting block (5032) remove the fixed effect with flitch (501), then pull out fixed plate (5044) through pulling handle (6), accomplish and get the material.
CN202211368152.8A 2022-11-03 2022-11-03 Crusher for processing bear gall powder and using method thereof Active CN115518747B (en)

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