CN221016301U - Radix puerariae crushing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of crushing equipment, and provides a radix puerariae crushing equipment, which comprises: a screening box; the support frame is fixed on the screening box; the first driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame; the crushing box is communicated with the top of the screening box, a pre-crushing mechanism is arranged at the axle center, and the pre-crushing mechanism is connected with the output end of the first driving motor; a feed hopper which is communicated with the top of the crushing box; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the screening box, and one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second driving motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate; the connecting frame is uniformly fixed on the first rotating shaft; the first crushing roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame; the arc screening plate is arranged below the first rotating shaft, the connecting frame and the first crushing roller; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped screening plate and the inner wall of the screening box respectively; the knocking mechanism is used for knocking the arc-shaped screening plate; the utility model has good crushing and screening effects on the kudzuvine root.

Description

Radix puerariae crushing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment, and particularly relates to radix puerariae crushing equipment.

Background

The radix Puerariae is root tuber of Pueraria lobata or Gansu Ge Tengluo of Leguminosae, is a common food material in some provinces in south China, has sweet and cool taste, can be used for cooking soup, and can be made into radix Puerariae powder or radix Puerariae tea, and also can be used as medicine. For better storage and collection for other uses, it is often necessary to crush them.

The utility model discloses a root of kudzu vine crushing apparatus, including the rubbing crusher main part, rubbing crusher main part's last surface mounting has crushing motor, and rubbing crusher main part's surface is provided with the inlet pipe, and rubbing crusher main part's side is provided with the discharging pipe, and the crushing pole is installed to the one end of rubbing crusher motor, and rubbing crusher main part's internally mounted has grinder, and fixing device is installed to rubbing crusher main part's bottom, through installing fixing device, can fix rubbing crusher main part, through stirring the swivel handle, can make the sucking disc upwards slide, makes sucking disc's lower surface and table surface tightly adsorb, has strengthened stability, has strengthened the practicality, through installing grinder, can further smash the garrulous piece after the stirring, through setting up movable grinding piece and quiet grinding piece, can grind garrulous piece, has strengthened the practicality.

The prior art has defects, and the radix puerariae fragments with qualified sizes cannot be screened out.

Disclosure of utility model

The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide kudzuvine root crushing equipment, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the kudzuvine root crushing equipment comprises:

A screening box;

The support frame is fixed on the screening box;

The first driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame;

The crushing box is communicated with the top of the screening box, a pre-crushing mechanism is arranged at the axle center, and the pre-crushing mechanism is connected with the output end of the first driving motor;

A feed hopper which is communicated with the top of the crushing box;

The first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the screening box, and one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second driving motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate;

the connecting frame is uniformly fixed on the first rotating shaft;

The first crushing roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame;

the arc screening plate is arranged below the first rotating shaft, the connecting frame and the first crushing roller;

the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped screening plate and the inner wall of the screening box respectively; and

The knocking mechanism is used for knocking the arc-shaped screening plate.

Preferably, the pre-crushing mechanism comprises:

the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the crushing box and is positioned below the bottom of the feeding hopper;

The first bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor;

The second bevel gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear;

The second crushing roller is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; and

And the secondary crushing assembly is arranged below the second crushing roller.

Preferably, the secondary crushing assembly comprises:

the rotating column is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second crushing roller;

the first protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotary column; and

The second protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box and distributed with the first protruding blocks in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes:

the mounting plate is fixed in the screening box;

The knocking rod is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner;

The limiting plate is fixed on the knocking rod;

the first elastic piece is sleeved on the knocking rod and is positioned between the limiting plate and the mounting plate; and

The stop block is fixed on the mounting plate and is opposite to the limiting plate;

the knocking rod is connected with an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the knocking rod to move.

Preferably, the intermittent drive mechanism includes:

The third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the screening box, and one end of the third rotating shaft extends out of the screening box and is connected with the first rotating shaft through the connecting component;

the winding wheel is rotationally connected with the third rotating shaft;

One end of the pull rope is wound on the winding wheel, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the knocking rod;

The clamping block is arranged in the third rotating shaft in a sliding manner, and one end of the clamping block is arc-shaped and is partially nested in the winding wheel; and

And two ends of the second elastic piece are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the clamping block and the inner wall of the third rotating shaft respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up screening case, first driving motor, crushing case, the feeder hopper, first pivot, the link, first crushing roller, the arc screening board, the fixed plate, pre-crushing mechanism and knocking mechanism, when using, through throwing into the feeder hopper with the root of kudzu vine, the root of kudzu vine falls in crushing incasement along the feeder hopper, move through first driving motor drive pre-crushing mechanism, pre-crushing mechanism is to the root of kudzu vine pre-crushing, the root of kudzu vine after pre-crushing falls on the fixed plate, and fall on the arc screening board along the fixed plate, strike the arc screening board through knocking mechanism, make the root of kudzu vine fragment that accords with specification size fall in screening incasement bottom, meanwhile, second driving motor drives first pivot rotation, first pivot drives the link rotation, the link drives first crushing roller rotation, thereby secondary crushing to root of kudzu vine fragment on the arc screening board, make its unqualified root of kudzu vine satisfy the requirement, and is easy and convenient to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a radix Puerariae pulverizing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a knocking mechanism in a radix Puerariae pulverizing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping block in a radix Puerariae crushing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the accompanying drawings: 1-screening box; 2-supporting frames; 3-a first drive motor; 4-a crushing box; 5-feeding hopper; 6-a first rotating shaft; 7-connecting frames; 8-a first crushing roller; 9-arc screening plates; 10-fixing plates; 11-a second rotating shaft; 12-a first bevel gear; 13-a second bevel gear; 14-a second crushing roller; 15-a rotating column; 16-a first bump; 17-a second bump; 18-mounting plates; 19-knocking the rod; 20-limiting plates; 21-a first elastic member; 22-stop blocks; 23-a third rotating shaft; 24-winding wheel; 25-pulling rope; 26-clamping blocks; 27-a second elastic member; 100-a pre-crushing mechanism; 200-knocking mechanism; 300-intermittent drive mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "one end," "another end," "outer," "upper," "inner," "horizontal," "coaxial," "center," "end," "length," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "coupled," "connected," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a radix Puerariae crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:

A screening box 1;

A support frame 2 fixed on the screening box 1;

The first driving motor 3 is arranged on the support frame 2;

The crushing box 4 is communicated with the top of the screening box 1, a pre-crushing mechanism 100 is arranged at the axle center, and the pre-crushing mechanism 100 is connected with the output end of the first driving motor 3;

A feed hopper 5 communicated with the top of the crushing box 4;

The first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged in the screening box 1, and one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second driving motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate;

the connecting frame 7 is uniformly fixed on the first rotating shaft 6;

The first crushing roller 8 is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame 7;

The arc screening plate 9 is arranged below the first rotating shaft 6, the connecting frame 7 and the first crushing roller 8;

the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped screening plate 9 and the inner wall of the screening box 1 respectively; and

A knocking mechanism 200 for knocking the arc-shaped screening plate 9.

In the embodiment of the utility model, when the kudzuvine root crushing machine is used, kudzuvine root is thrown into the feed hopper 5, the kudzuvine root falls into the crushing box 4 along the feed hopper 5, the first driving motor 3 drives the pre-crushing mechanism 100 to operate at the moment, the pre-crushing mechanism 100 pre-crushes the kudzuvine root, the pre-crushed kudzuvine root falls onto the fixed plate 10 and falls onto the arc-shaped screening plate 9 along the fixed plate 10, the arc-shaped screening plate 9 is knocked by the knocking mechanism 200, so that kudzuvine root fragments meeting the specification size fall into the inner bottom of the screening box 1, meanwhile, the second driving motor drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the connecting frame 7 to rotate, and the connecting frame 7 drives the first crushing roller 8 to rotate, so that the kudzuvine root fragments on the arc-shaped screening plate 9 are secondarily crushed, and unqualified kudzuvine root fragments meet the requirements, and the operation is simple and convenient.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pre-crushing mechanism 100 includes:

The second rotating shaft 11 is rotationally connected with the crushing box 4 and is positioned below the bottom of the feed hopper 5;

A first bevel gear 12 mounted on an output end of the first driving motor 3;

the second bevel gear 13 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 11 and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 12;

The second crushing roller 14 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 11; and

A secondary crushing assembly disposed below the second crushing roller 14;

The secondary crushing assembly includes:

The rotary column 15 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second crushing roller 14;

The first protruding blocks 16 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotary column 15; and

The second protruding blocks 17 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 4 and are distributed in a staggered manner with the first protruding blocks 16.

In the embodiment of the utility model, when the kudzuvine root crushing machine is used, the kudzuvine root falls into the crushing box 4, at this time, the first driving motor 3 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 11 drives the second crushing roller 14 to rotate, the second crushing roller 14 crushes the kudzuvine root for the first time, the crushed kudzuvine root enters between the first bulge block 16 and the second bulge block 17, the second crushing roller 14 drives the 15 to rotate, the rotary column 15 drives the first bulge block 16 to rotate, the kudzuvine root can be crushed for the second time in cooperation with the second bulge block 17, the crushed kudzuvine root falls onto the fixed plate 10 and falls onto the arc-shaped screening plate 9 along the fixed plate 10, the arc-shaped screening plate 9 is knocked by the knocking mechanism 200, so that kudzuvine root fragments meeting the specification size fall onto the inner bottom of the screening box 1, meanwhile, the second driving motor drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the connecting frame 7 rotates, and the connecting frame 7 drives the first crushing roller 8 to rotate, so that the kudzuvine root fragments on the screening plate 9 can be crushed for the second time, and the requirements of the kudzuvine root are not convenient to be crushed.

As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the striking mechanism 200 includes:

a mounting plate 18 fixed in the screening box 1;

A striking rod 19 slidably connected to the mounting plate 18;

the limiting plate 20 is fixed on the knocking rod 19;

the first elastic piece 21 is sleeved on the knocking rod 19 and is positioned between the limiting plate 20 and the mounting plate 18; and

A stopper 22 fixed to the mounting plate 18 opposite to the limiting plate 20;

the striking rod 19 is connected with an intermittent driving mechanism 300 for driving the striking rod to move.

In the embodiment of the utility model, when the device is used, the intermittent driving mechanism 300 drives the knocking rod 19 to move, the knocking rod 19 drives the limiting plate 20 to move, the limiting plate 20 extrudes the first elastic member 21 until the limiting plate 20 contacts the stop block 22, at this time, the limiting plate 20 and the knocking rod 19 cannot move, then the intermittent driving mechanism 300 cancels driving, and under the elastic action of the first elastic member 21, the limiting plate 20 drives the knocking rod 19 to suddenly reset, so that the arc-shaped screening plate 9 is knocked, and the kudzuvine root conforming to the size on the arc-shaped screening plate 9 falls.

As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the intermittent drive mechanism 300 includes:

The third rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged in the screening box 1, and one end of the third rotating shaft extends out of the screening box 1 and is connected with the first rotating shaft 6 through a connecting component;

A winding wheel 24 rotatably connected to the third rotation shaft 23;

a pull cord 25, one end of which is wound on the winding wheel 24 and the other end of which is fixedly connected with the knocking rod 19;

The clamping block 26 is arranged in the third rotating shaft 23 in a sliding manner, and one end of the clamping block is arc-shaped and is partially nested in the winding wheel 24; and

The two ends of the second elastic piece 27 are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the clamping block 26 and the inner wall of the third rotating shaft 23 respectively.

In the embodiment of the utility model, when the rotary screen is used, the first rotary shaft 6 drives the third rotary shaft 23 to rotate through the connecting component, the third rotary shaft 23 drives the winding wheel 24 to rotate, the winding wheel 24 winds the pull rope 25, the pull rope 25 pulls the knocking rod 19 to move, the knocking rod 19 drives the limiting plate 20 to move, the limiting plate 20 presses the first elastic piece 21 until the limiting plate 20 contacts the stop block 22, at the moment, the limiting plate 20 and the knocking rod 19 cannot move, then the third rotary shaft 23 drives the clamping block 26 to move, the clamping block 26 is extruded to retract into the third rotary shaft 23, under the elastic force of the first elastic piece 21, the limiting plate 20 drives the knocking rod 19 to reset suddenly, so that the arc-shaped screening plate 9 is knocked, the kudzuvine root conforming to the size on the arc-shaped screening plate 9 falls off, at the moment, the third rotary shaft 23 is rotated to the position of the clamping block 26 opposite to the winding wheel 24 again, and the clamping block 26 is nested in the winding wheel 24 again through the elastic force of the second elastic piece 27, and the operation is repeated.

In particular, the connection assembly may be a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the screening box 1, the first driving motor 3, the crushing box 4, the feeding hopper 5, the first rotating shaft 6, the connecting frame 7, the first crushing roller 8, the arc screening plate 9, the fixed plate 10, the pre-crushing mechanism 100 and the knocking mechanism 200 are arranged, when the device is used, the radix puerariae is thrown into the feeding hopper 5, the radix puerariae falls into the crushing box 4 along the feeding hopper 5, the pre-crushing mechanism 100 is driven to operate at the moment, the pre-crushing mechanism 100 pre-crushes radix puerariae, the pre-crushed radix puerariae falls onto the fixed plate 10 and falls onto the arc screening plate 9 along the fixed plate 10, the knocking mechanism 200 knocks the arc screening plate 9, so that the radix puerariae meeting the specification size falls onto the inner bottom of the screening box 1, meanwhile, the second driving motor drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the connecting frame 7 drives the first crushing roller 8 to rotate, and accordingly the radix puerariae on the arc screening plate 9 are secondarily crushed, and unqualified radix puerariae meet the requirements.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. Radix puerariae crushing apparatus, characterized by, include:

A screening box;

The support frame is fixed on the screening box;

The first driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame;

The crushing box is communicated with the top of the screening box, a pre-crushing mechanism is arranged at the axle center, and the pre-crushing mechanism is connected with the output end of the first driving motor;

A feed hopper which is communicated with the top of the crushing box;

The first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the screening box, and one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second driving motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate;

the connecting frame is uniformly fixed on the first rotating shaft;

The first crushing roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting frame;

the arc screening plate is arranged below the first rotating shaft, the connecting frame and the first crushing roller;

the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped screening plate and the inner wall of the screening box respectively; and

The knocking mechanism is used for knocking the arc-shaped screening plate.

2. The radix Puerariae crushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pre-crushing mechanism comprises:

the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the crushing box and is positioned below the bottom of the feeding hopper;

The first bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor;

The second bevel gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear;

The second crushing roller is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; and

And the secondary crushing assembly is arranged below the second crushing roller.

3. The radix Puerariae crushing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the secondary crushing assembly comprises:

the rotating column is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second crushing roller;

the first protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotary column; and

The second protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box and distributed with the first protruding blocks in a staggered manner.

4. The radix Puerariae crushing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the striking mechanism comprises:

the mounting plate is fixed in the screening box;

The knocking rod is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner;

The limiting plate is fixed on the knocking rod;

the first elastic piece is sleeved on the knocking rod and is positioned between the limiting plate and the mounting plate; and

The stop block is fixed on the mounting plate and is opposite to the limiting plate;

the knocking rod is connected with an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the knocking rod to move.

5. The radix Puerariae crushing apparatus of claim 4 wherein the intermittent drive mechanism comprises: the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the screening box, and one end of the third rotating shaft extends out of the screening box and is connected with the first rotating shaft through the connecting component;

the winding wheel is rotationally connected with the third rotating shaft;

One end of the pull rope is wound on the winding wheel, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the knocking rod;

The clamping block is arranged in the third rotating shaft in a sliding manner, and one end of the clamping block is arc-shaped and is partially nested in the winding wheel; and

And two ends of the second elastic piece are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the clamping block and the inner wall of the third rotating shaft respectively.