CN209715345U - A kind of drug crushing grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of drug crushing grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209715345U
CN209715345U CN201920306827.3U CN201920306827U CN209715345U CN 209715345 U CN209715345 U CN 209715345U CN 201920306827 U CN201920306827 U CN 201920306827U CN 209715345 U CN209715345 U CN 209715345U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
cabinet
casing
crushing
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920306827.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈肖
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Chongqing Fourth People's Hospital
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Chongqing Fourth People's Hospital
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Priority to CN201920306827.3U priority Critical patent/CN209715345U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209715345U publication Critical patent/CN209715345U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drug crushing grinding devices, including feeding mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and grinding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes cabinet, feed hopper is connected on the left of cabinet upper end, discharge bucket is connected on the right side of the cabinet lower end, a transmission shaft is installed at middle part in the cabinet, and the transmission shaft connects feeding motor, the coaxially connected helical blade of transmission shaft by retarder;The disintegrating mechanism includes casing, and casing upper end is equipped with feed inlet, and feed hopper is correspondingly arranged in below the discharge bucket, and a pulverizing cutterhead is fixedly mounted in casing internal, installs several crushing knifes, the coaxially connected shaft of pulverizing cutterhead in pulverizing cutterhead;The grinding mechanism includes grinding cabinet, and grinding cabinet upper end connects feeding-passage, and the grinding box house side is equipped with stationary. platen, and the other side is equipped with dynamic pressure plate, and the dynamic pressure plate connects grinding motor by shaft.The utility model may be implemented semi- or fully automated metaplasia and produce, and improves Chinese medicine and smashes and grinds efficiency, the scope of application is wider.

Description

A kind of drug crushing grinding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grinding devices, more particularly to a kind of drug crushing grinding device.
Background technique
Chinese medicine significant effect in body physical therapy application, firmly gets the approval of mid-aged population, taking for Chinese medicine is different from west Medicine, in order to realize that the maximum of Chinese medicine uses effect, carrying out grinding there are a part of Chinese medicine can take or be applied with.
What traditional Chinese medicine attrition process generally utilized is that stone is ground, and traditional stone grinds the stone including flute profile and grinds pedestal, in stone Grind pedestal on roll be provided with roller, by manpower work either both feet operation roller stone grind pedestal in roll, thus will in Medicinal material pulverizes, although however above-mentioned rolling mode grinding effect is good, and process operation is especially hard.
In the prior art, although there is DYN dynamic grinder, existing electrodynamic type grinder is mostly blade type configuration, Blade is connected to motor, during motor-driven blade high speed rotation, to medicinal material be smashed, existing electrodynamic type grinder Although grinding efficiency is high, blade is actually only implemented to be crushed medicinal material, for medicinal material inside during rotation More small tissue cannot achieve broken, and effective medicinal ingredient of Chinese medicinal material is unable to get rupture release, therefore existing skill The herbal medicine efficacy that DYN dynamic grinder in art polish is not obvious enough.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of crushing of drug and grinds Mill apparatus.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of drug crushing grinding device, including feeding mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and grinding mechanism,
The feeding mechanism includes cabinet, and feed hopper, connection on the right side of the cabinet lower end are connected on the left of the cabinet upper end A transmission shaft is installed at discharge bucket, the interior middle part of the cabinet, and the transmission shaft passes through retarder and connects feeding motor, the transmission shaft Coaxially connected helical blade;
The disintegrating mechanism includes casing, and the casing upper end is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is correspondingly arranged in described Below discharge bucket, a pulverizing cutterhead is fixedly mounted in the casing internal, installs several crushing knifes in the pulverizing cutterhead, described The coaxially connected shaft of pulverizing cutterhead, the coaxially connected output shaft for crushing motor of the shaft, the casing lower end connection discharging are logical Road, the casing and tapping channel connectivity part installation one have the filter plate of filter opening, and the tapping channel is equipped with discharge valve;
The grinding mechanism includes grinding cabinet, and the grinding cabinet upper end connects feeding-passage, the feeding-passage pair The lower section of the tapping channel should be set, and the grinding box house side is equipped with stationary. platen, and the other side is equipped with dynamic pressure plate, institute It states dynamic pressure plate and grinding motor is connected by shaft, the grinding motor connects a sliding block by strut, and the sliding block is slideably It being installed in a sliding slot, the sliding block connects stepper motor by piston rod, and the grinding cabinet lower end is provided with powder channel, Powder output valve door is equipped in the powder channel, the corresponding powder channel lower end is provided with material receiving magazine.
The casing internal pastes one layer of impact diaphragm plate as a preferred technical solution,.
The crushing knife is set as 4 and is periodically laid in the pulverizing cutterhead as a preferred technical solution,.
If it is convex that dry grinding is arranged to the side uniform period of the dynamic pressure plate contact Chinese medicine as a preferred technical solution, It rises.
The grinding protrusion is semicircle shape protrusion as a preferred technical solution,.
The powder output valve door is solenoid valve as a preferred technical solution,.
Beneficial effect is:
A kind of drug crushing grinding device of the utility model, is crushed mainly for middle-size and small-size Chinese medicinal granule, is adopted With the feeding mechanism of screw type, drive helical blade that Chinese medicinal granule is pushed to make from discharge bucket by gravity under the rotation of transmission shaft Casing internal is entered under, pulverizing cutterhead rotation is driven by shaft by crushing motor, in beating for crushing knife and casing internal It hits down, Chinese medicinal granule gradually crushes rupture, and when its partial size is less than filter opening diameter, smashed Chinese medicinal granule is fallen from tapping channel Enter into grinding cabinet;After entering grinding cabinet, dynamic pressure plate is driven to move to stationary. platen by shaft from grinding motor, in turn Chinese medicinal granule is squeezed into powdered, opening powder output valve door after completion grinding, by material receiving magazine reception guarantor by extruding Chinese medicinal granule It deposits.Whole device can make the medicinal ingredient of Chinese medicine obtain rupture release, improve herbal medicine efficacy, on the other hand can also realize half Automatic or automated production improves Chinese medicine and smashes and grinds efficiency, and the scope of application is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar Element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios It draws.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of drug crushing grinding device of the utility model;
In figure, 1 is feeding mechanism, and 11 be cabinet, and 12 be feed hopper, and 13 be discharge bucket, and 14 be transmission shaft, and 15 be deceleration Device, 16 be motor, and 17 be helical blade, and 2 be disintegrating mechanism, and 21 be casing, and 22 be impact diaphragm plate, and 23 be feed inlet, and 24 be powder Broken cutterhead, 25 be crushing knife, and 26 be shaft, and 27 be tapping channel, and 28 be filter opening, and 29 be filter plate, and 210 be discharge valve, and 3 be to grind Grinding machine structure, 31 be grinding cabinet, and 32 be feeding-passage, and 33 be stationary. platen, and 34 be dynamic pressure plate, and 35 be shaft, and 36 be grinding protrusion, 37 be grinding motor, and 38 be powder channel, and 39 be strut, and 310 be sliding block, and 311 be sliding slot, and 312 be piston rod, and 313 be stepping Motor, 314 be powder output valve door, and 4 be material receiving magazine.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further presently in connection with Figure of description.
The utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of drug crushing grinding device, including feeding mechanism 1, crushing Mechanism 2 and grinding mechanism 3,
The feeding mechanism 1 includes cabinet 11, connects feed hopper 12,11 lower end of cabinet on the left of 11 upper end of cabinet Right side connects discharge bucket 13, and a transmission shaft 14 is installed at middle part in the cabinet 11, and the transmission shaft 14 is connected by retarder 15 Feeding motor 16, the coaxially connected helical blade 17 of the transmission shaft 14;
The disintegrating mechanism 2 includes casing 21, and 21 upper end of casing is equipped with feed inlet 23, and the correspondence of feed inlet 23 is set It is placed in 13 lower section of discharge bucket, a pulverizing cutterhead 24 is fixedly mounted inside the casing 21, is installed in the pulverizing cutterhead 24 Several crushing knifes 25, the coaxially connected shaft 26 of the pulverizing cutterhead 24, the coaxially connected crushing motor of the shaft 26 is (in figure not Show) output shaft, 21 lower end of casing connects tapping channel 27, the casing 21 and 27 connectivity part of tapping channel installation one Filter plate 29 with filter opening 28, the tapping channel 27 are equipped with discharge valve 210;
The grinding mechanism 3 includes grinding cabinet 31, and 31 upper end of grinding cabinet connects feeding-passage 32, the charging Channel 32 is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of the tapping channel 29, and 31 interior side of grinding cabinet is equipped with stationary. platen 33, another Side is equipped with dynamic pressure plate 34, and the dynamic pressure plate 34 passes through strut 39 by the connection grinding motor 37 of shaft 35, the grinding motor 37 A sliding block 310 is connected, the sliding block 310 is slidably mounted in a sliding slot 311, and the sliding block 310 is connected by piston rod 312 Stepper motor 313 is connect, 31 lower end of grinding cabinet is provided with powder channel 38, is provided with powder output valve in the powder channel 38 Door 314, corresponding 38 lower end of powder channel are provided with material receiving magazine 4.
It in the utility model embodiment, is crushed for middle-size and small-size Chinese medicinal granule, using the feeder of screw type Structure 1 drives helical blade 17 to push Chinese medicinal granule from discharge bucket by entering under gravity under the rotation of transmission shaft 14 Inside casing 21, pulverizing cutterhead rotation, under the strike of crushing knife and casing internal, Chinese medicine are driven by shaft by crushing motor Particle gradually crushes rupture, and when its partial size is less than 28 diameter of filter opening, smashed Chinese medicinal granule is dropped into from tapping channel to be ground In tumbling barrel body;After entering grinding cabinet 31, discharge valve 210 is closed, drives dynamic pressure plate 3 to revolve by shaft 35 by grinding motor Turn, while pushing dynamic pressure plate 3 toward 33 direction of stationary. platen in sliding slot with movable slider 310 by piston rod 312 from stepper motor 313 It is mobile, and then the Chinese medicinal granule between dynamic pressure plate 34 and stationary. platen 33 is squeezed, by Chinese medicinal granule spin finishing at powdered, grinding After the completion, discharge valve 314 is opened, powdery medicine, which flows out to be received by material receiving magazine 4 from tapping channel, to be saved, stepper motor 313 reversions drive dynamic pressure plate 34 to reset.Complete a smashing and grinding process.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, one layer of impact diaphragm plate 22 is pasted inside the casing 21, To reduce the damage of 21 inner wall of casing.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the crushing knife 25 is set as 4 and periodically cloth In the pulverizing cutterhead.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the dynamic pressure plate 34 contacts the side uniform period of Chinese medicine If dry grinding protrusion 36 is arranged in ground.The grinding protrusion 36 is semicircle shape protrusion.Semicircle shape protrusion is set to increase grinding effect.
The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned The utility model is described in detail in each embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some or all of the technical features is equal Replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution various embodiments of the utility model technical side The range of case should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of drug crushing grinding device, including feeding mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and grinding mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The feeding mechanism includes cabinet, and feed hopper is connected on the left of the cabinet upper end, connection discharging on the right side of the cabinet lower end A transmission shaft is installed at bucket, the interior middle part of the cabinet, and the transmission shaft connects feeding motor by retarder, and the transmission shaft is coaxial Connect helical blade;
The disintegrating mechanism includes casing, and the casing upper end is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is correspondingly arranged in the discharging Bucket lower section, the casing internal are fixedly mounted a pulverizing cutterhead, install several crushing knifes, the crushing in the pulverizing cutterhead The coaxially connected shaft of cutterhead, the coaxially connected output shaft for crushing motor of the shaft, the casing lower end connects tapping channel, institute It states casing and tapping channel connectivity part installation one has the filter plate of filter opening, the tapping channel is equipped with discharge valve;
The grinding mechanism includes grinding cabinet, and the grinding cabinet upper end connects feeding-passage, and the feeding-passage correspondence is set It sets in the lower section of the tapping channel, the grinding box house side is equipped with stationary. platen, and the other side is equipped with dynamic pressure plate, described dynamic Pressing plate connects grinding motor by shaft, and the grinding motor connects a sliding block by strut, and the sliding block is slidably mounted In in a sliding slot, the sliding block connects stepper motor by piston rod, and the grinding cabinet lower end is provided with powder channel, described Powder output valve door is equipped in powder channel, the corresponding powder channel lower end is provided with material receiving magazine.
2. a kind of drug crushing grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the casing internal pastes one layer Impact diaphragm plate.
3. a kind of drug crushing grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing knife is set as 4 And it is periodically laid in the pulverizing cutterhead.
4. a kind of drug crushing grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dynamic pressure plate contact Chinese medicine If dry grinding protrusion is arranged to side uniform period.
5. a kind of drug crushing grinding device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the grinding protrusion is semicircle shape Protrusion.
6. a kind of drug crushing grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the powder output valve door is electromagnetism Valve.
CN201920306827.3U 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of drug crushing grinding device Expired - Fee Related CN209715345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920306827.3U CN209715345U (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of drug crushing grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920306827.3U CN209715345U (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of drug crushing grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209715345U true CN209715345U (en) 2019-12-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920306827.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209715345U (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of drug crushing grinding device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111531947A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 刘安 Automatic biological tablet production device
CN112934416A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-11 郑州固力特新材料有限公司 Raw material crushing and collecting device for flux production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111531947A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 刘安 Automatic biological tablet production device
CN111531947B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-11-26 江西天元药业有限公司 Automatic biological tablet production device
CN112934416A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-11 郑州固力特新材料有限公司 Raw material crushing and collecting device for flux production

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191203

Termination date: 20210312

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee