CN115517726A - Medical operation equipment for general surgery trauma operation - Google Patents

Medical operation equipment for general surgery trauma operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115517726A
CN115517726A CN202211125812.XA CN202211125812A CN115517726A CN 115517726 A CN115517726 A CN 115517726A CN 202211125812 A CN202211125812 A CN 202211125812A CN 115517726 A CN115517726 A CN 115517726A
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gear
bevel gear
rotating
fixedly connected
rotatably connected
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CN202211125812.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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李智永
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/22Racks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/20Holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/24Stands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/60Supports for surgeons, e.g. chairs or hand supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The medical operation equipment for the general surgery wound surgery comprises a water storage grid, wherein a first pull rod capable of moving left and right is arranged on the lower side of the water storage grid, a rotatable second pull rod is arranged on the right side of the first pull rod, the upper end of the left side of the water storage grid is rotatably connected with an operation plate capable of rotating along with the left and right movement of the first pull rod, a driving table capable of moving up and down is arranged on the upper side of the operation plate, an operation table capable of sliding front and back is arranged on the upper side of the driving table, an expansion bracket is arranged on the right side of the driving table, a suction disc frame is rotatably connected to the right end of the expansion bracket, two suction disc fixing frames capable of moving left and right are arranged on the suction disc fixing frames, a plurality of vacuum suction discs capable of moving front and back are arranged on each suction disc fixing frame, a support plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the left side of the operation plate, and a support airbag is arranged on the upper side of the support airbag.

Description

Medical operation equipment for general surgery trauma operation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to medical operation equipment for general surgery department trauma surgery.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, people pay more and more attention to the medical industry, general surgery is a clinical subject taking operations as a main method for treating other diseases such as tumors and traumas of livers, biliary tracts, pancreas, intestines and stomach, anorectal tracts, vascular diseases, thyroid and breasts, and trauma, is the largest special subject of a surgical system, is common surgery, is generally comprehensive hospital surgery, comprises orthopedics, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology surgery and the like, some hospitals even divide the general surgery into neck-breast surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, hepatobiliary-pancreatic-spleen surgery and the like in a finer way, anorectal surgery, burn plastic surgery, vascular surgery, pediatric surgery, transplant surgery, nutrition surgery and the like and is related to the general surgery, the general surgery needs to pull wounds and press the wounds when in operation and suturing, the conventional operation consumes energy and has infection risks, and when some patients are treated with skin wounds, the conventional medical operation table is inconvenient to clean the wounds after being used for treating the wounds, and the conventional medical operation device has a single function, does not have a simple structure, and doctors often consume a large amount of energy and can consume a large amount of operations, and the internal operation can affect the level of doctors many times of the internal operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides medical operation equipment for the general surgery trauma operation, which effectively achieves the purpose of assisting in pulling a wound, assists in supporting, reduces the working strength of a surgeon and facilitates the transfer, is provided with a plurality of vacuum suckers, facilitates pulling and pressing the wound, does not need to be in contact with the skin in the operation process, reduces the infection risk and reduces the working strength of the surgeon, is provided with a pull rod and a roller, facilitates the transfer, can be fixed on a bed, is provided with an operation board, a storage rack and a box board which can be opened along with the movement of the first pull rod, can be limited while being opened conveniently, can also facilitate the placement of operation instruments, is provided with a supporting air bag and an operation table, facilitates the support of the body and the arm of the surgeon and reduces the physical consumption, is provided with a plurality of rotatable object placing boards, and facilitates the taking and placing of the operation instruments.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the water storage device comprises a water storage grid, a first pull rod capable of moving left and right is arranged on the lower side of the water storage grid, a rotatable second pull rod is arranged on the right side of the first pull rod, the first pull rod and the second pull rod are matched with each other to form a limiting structure of the water storage grid, the upper end of the left side of the water storage grid is rotatably connected with an operating panel capable of rotating left and right along with the first pull rod, a driving table capable of moving up and down is arranged on the upper side of the operating panel, an operating table capable of sliding front and back is arranged on the upper side of the driving table, a gooseneck pipe capable of moving along with the operating table is arranged on the lower side of the operating table, a telescopic frame is arranged on the right side of the driving table, a suction disc frame is rotatably connected to the right end of the telescopic frame, two suction disc fixing frames capable of moving left and right are arranged on the suction disc frame, a plurality of vacuum suction discs capable of moving front and back are arranged on each suction disc fixing frame, a storage shelf capable of rotating along with the first pull rod and rotating a support plate capable of rotating left and supporting the air bag, and a detachable support plate is arranged on the upper end of the upper side of the operating panel.
Preferably, a water storage drawer capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the water storage grid, the first pull rod is in sliding connection with the water storage grid, a first helical rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of the first pull rod, a rotatable first helical gear is meshed to the upper end of the first helical rack, a first gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the first helical gear, a second gear is meshed to the left side of the first gear, a first bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the second gear, a second bevel gear is meshed to the left side of the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear is meshed to the left side of the third bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the fourth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear is meshed to the front side of the fifth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the upper side of the sixth bevel gear, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the left side of the water storage grid, an eighth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved to the first rotating shaft, and is operatively connected to the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the operation panel is rotatably connected with a first lead screw, the first lead screw is in threaded connection with the driving table, a sliding column is arranged on the left side of the first lead screw, the sliding column is in sliding connection with the driving table, the sliding column and the first lead screw are mutually matched to form a structure that the driving table can move up and down, a third gear is rotatably connected to the driving table, a motor is arranged on the left side of the third gear, a fourth gear is meshed with the front side of the third gear, sleeves capable of sliding left and right are arranged on the right sides of the third gear and the fourth gear, a fifth gear is arranged on the right side of each sleeve and is rotatably connected with the driving table, a plurality of driven blocks are fixedly connected to the left end of each fifth gear, and a plurality of shifting blocks capable of being matched with the driven blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of each sleeve, the lower side of the left end of the operating platform is fixedly connected with a first rack, the first rack is meshed with a third driving gear, the left side of the operating platform is rotatably connected with a ninth bevel gear, the lower side of the ninth bevel gear is provided with a first rotating column, a tenth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating column and meshed with the tenth bevel gear, the front end and the rear end of the first rotating column are fixedly connected with a second lead screw, each second lead screw is in threaded connection with a reversing block, each sleeve is rotatably connected with a shifting ring, the upper side and the lower side of each shifting ring are respectively rotatably connected with a shifting rod, a reversing column is arranged between the two sleeves, the other end of each shifting rod is fixedly connected with the reversing column, the upper end of the reversing column is fixedly connected with a reversing rod, and the upper end of the reversing rod is rotatably connected with a T-shaped column, the upper end fixedly connected with of stirring the post is first spring, the other end of first spring and the upper end fixed connection of poker rod, switching-over post, reversing bar, T shape post, poker rod, first spring, stirring ring, sleeve, stirring piece, driven part, switching-over piece, fifth gear and first rack mutually support and form operation panel reciprocating motion distance adjustable structure.
Preferably, the telescopic frame comprises two telescopic rods and a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the right ends of the corresponding telescopic rods, the left end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the driving platform, the lower end of the middle part of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the suction cup frame, the front side and the rear side of the suction cup frame are rotatably connected with eleventh bevel gears, the lower side of each eleventh bevel gear is provided with a rotatable second rotating column, each second rotating column is fixedly sleeved with a twelfth bevel gear, each twelfth bevel gear is meshed with the corresponding eleventh bevel gear, the left end and the right end of each second rotating column are fixedly connected with a third lead screw, the front end and the rear end of the suction cup fixing frame are in threaded connection with the corresponding third lead screws, and the lower side of each suction cup fixing frame is provided with a scissors-type telescopic frame, each scissor type expansion bracket comprises a plurality of first rods and second rods, each second rod is connected with the adjacent first rods end to end in a rotating mode, the upper portion of each vacuum sucker is connected with the corresponding sucker fixing frame in a sliding mode, the middle portion of each vacuum sucker is fixedly connected with the corresponding first rod, the rear side of each scissor type expansion bracket is provided with a first rotating block, a second rotating block and a fourth lead screw, each first rotating block is connected with the corresponding first rod on the last side in a rotating mode, each second rotating block is connected with the corresponding second rod on the last side in a rotating mode, each fourth lead screw is connected with the corresponding first rotating block and the corresponding second rotating block in a threaded mode, the upper end of each vacuum sucker is provided with a first hose, each first hose is communicated with the adjacent first hose, the front portion of the sucker frame is provided with a second hose, the two ends of the second hose are communicated with the two first hoses at the foremost side, a vacuum generator is arranged at the front side of the operating platform, and a third hose is connected between the second hose and the vacuum generator.
Preferably, a second helical rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the first pull rod, a rotatable second helical gear is meshed with the upper end of the second helical rack, a sixth gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the second helical gear, a seventh gear is meshed with the right side of the sixth gear, a thirteenth bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the seventh gear, a fourteenth bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the thirteenth bevel gear, a fifteenth bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the right side of the fourteenth bevel gear, a sixteenth bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the fifteenth bevel gear, a seventeenth bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the sixteenth bevel gear, an eighteenth bevel gear is meshed with the front side of the seventeenth bevel gear, a nineteenth bevel gear capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the upper side of the eighteenth bevel gear, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the right side of the water storage grid, a twentieth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the twentieth bevel gear is meshed with the nineteenth bevel gear, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the box plate.
Preferably, the right side lower extreme of supporter is equipped with a plurality of stay cords, every the other end of stay cord all with boxboard fixed connection, the lower extreme of both sides all rotates around the supporter and is connected with a crank, every the articulate other end rotates with the right side of water storage check to be connected, every articulate downside is equipped with a slender pole, every the one end of slender pole rotates with the lower extreme of supporter to be connected, every the other end of slender pole rotates with the right side of water storage check to be connected, every extension spring of the anterior fixedly connected with of slender pole, every the other end and the water storage check fixed connection of extension spring.
Preferably, the upper end of the left side of the operation panel is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the support plate, the front end of the left side of the operation panel is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the baffle, the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a twenty-first bevel gear, the front end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with residual bevel gears, the residual bevel gears can be meshed with the twenty-first bevel gear, a bolt capable of moving back and forth is arranged at the front part of the left side of the operation panel, a bolt hole is formed in the rear side of the right surface of the baffle, a light touch button is arranged in the bolt hole, exhaust valves and one-way valves are arranged on the limiting air bags and the supporting air bags, an air pipe is arranged on each one-way valve, and the other end of each air pipe is connected with an air pump.
Preferably, a rotatable eighth gear is arranged on the outer side of the baffle, a ninth gear is meshed with the front side of the eighth gear, a tenth gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the eighth gear, an eleventh gear is meshed with the front side of the tenth gear, the eleventh gear is rotatably connected to the ninth gear, a twelfth gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the eleventh gear, a cross connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the ninth gear, a plurality of thirteenth gears are rotatably connected to the outer end of the cross connecting rod, the thirteenth gears are meshed with the twelfth gear, each object placing plate is fixedly connected to a corresponding thirteenth gear, an outer cylinder is arranged on the rear side of the tenth gear, a clamping block capable of sliding back and forth is arranged in the outer cylinder, a second spring is arranged in the outer cylinder, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer cylinder, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the clamping block, and the clamping block can be used in cooperation with the tenth gear.
Preferably, the lower end of the rear side of the water storage plate and the right side of the box plate are respectively provided with a first buckle tongue piece, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of first buckle fasteners, the rear side of the operating platform is provided with a disinfectant storage box, a water pump is connected outside the disinfectant storage box, a hose is connected between the water pump and the gooseneck, and the right side is provided with rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the wound hemostatic device is provided with a plurality of vacuum suckers, and the approaching and the separating of the vacuum suckers of the two sucker fixing frames can be controlled in the operation process, so that the wound can be pulled and extruded, the height of the vacuum sucker can be controlled, the wound can be conveniently pressed to stop bleeding, the physical consumption of medical personnel is reduced, and the risk of infection is also reduced. 2. The folding device is provided with the first pull rod, the second pull rod and the rollers, when the folding device is folded, the second pull rod can be rotated to be used together with the first railing, the folding device can be conveniently transported through the rollers, the baffle plates on the first pull rod and the second pull rod can be clamped on a bed when the folding device is in an open state, the folding device has a fixing effect on the folding device, and also has a limiting effect, so that the box board and the operation board are prevented from being reset. 3. The invention has the operation board, the storage rack and the box board which can be opened along with the movement of the first pull rod, is convenient to operate, can be opened together without complex operation, and can conveniently place surgical instruments. 4. The invention is provided with the supporting air bag and the operating platform, is convenient for supporting the body and the arms of a doctor, reduces physical consumption, can temporarily place some surgical instruments on the operating platform, can adjust the spraying length 5 of disinfectant according to the length of a wound by the operating platform with adjustable reciprocating distance, and is provided with a plurality of rotatable object placing plates, thereby being convenient for taking and placing the surgical instruments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the retracted state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating the principle of the first pull rod driving the operation panel to rotate according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the seventh bevel gear, the first rotating shaft and the eighth bevel gear in the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rotation of the baffle plate driven by the supporting plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating the first pull rod driving the boxboard to rotate according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the matching of a nineteenth bevel gear, a second rotating shaft and a twentieth bevel gear in the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a driving stage and an operation stage portion in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the drive and operator station portions of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a scissor jack, a suction cup holder, and a suction cup holder according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in fig. 10.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating the rotation of the object placing plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-water storage grid, 2-first pull rod, 3-second pull rod, 4-operation plate, 5-driving table, 6-operation table, 7-gooseneck, 8-telescopic frame, 9-suction cup frame, 10-suction cup fixing frame, 11-vacuum suction cup, 12-box plate, 13-storage frame, 14-limiting air bag, 15-support plate, 16-supporting air bag, 17-baffle, 18-storage plate, 19-cover plate, 20-water storage drawer, 21-first helical rack, 22-first helical gear, 23-first gear, 24-second gear, 25-first bevel gear, 26-second bevel gear, 27-third bevel gear, 28-fourth bevel gear, 29-fifth bevel gear, 30-sixth bevel gear, 30-third bevel gear, 24-second bevel gear, and the like 31-seventh bevel gear, 32-first rotating shaft, 33-eighth bevel gear, 34-first lead screw, 35-sliding column, 36-third gear, 37-motor, 38-fourth gear, 39-sleeve, 40-fifth gear, 41-driven block, 42-shifting block, 43-first rack, 44-ninth bevel gear, 45-first rotating column, 46-tenth bevel gear, 47-second lead screw, 48-reversing block, 49-shifting ring, 50-shifting rod, 51-reversing column, 52-reversing rod, 53-T-shaped column, 54-first spring, 55-telescopic rod, 56-connecting rod, 57-eleventh bevel gear, 58-second rotating column, 59-dodecabevel gear, 60-third screw rod, 61-scissor type telescopic frame, 62-first rod, 63-second rod, 64-first rotating block, 65-second rotating block, 66-fourth screw rod, 67-first hose, 68-second hose, 69-third hose, 70-vacuum generator, 71-second helical rack, 72-second helical gear, 73-sixth gear, 74-seventh gear, 75-thirteenth bevel gear, 76-fourteenth bevel gear, 77-fifteenth bevel gear, 78-sixteenth bevel gear, 79-seventeenth bevel gear, 80-eighteenth bevel gear, 81-nineteenth bevel gear, 82-second rotating shaft, 83-twentieth bevel gear, 84-a pull rope, 85-a crank, 86-a thin rod, 87-a tension spring, 88-a third rotating shaft, 89-a fourth rotating shaft, 90-a twenty-first bevel gear, 91-a residual bevel gear, 92-a bolt, 93-a bolt hole, 94-a light touch button, 95-an air pipe, 96-an air pump, 97-an eighth gear, 98-a ninth gear, 99-a tenth gear, 100-an eleventh gear, 101-a twelfth gear, 102-a cross connecting rod, 103-a thirteenth gear, 104-an outer cylinder, 105-a clamping block, 106-a second spring, 107-a first buckle tongue piece, 108-a first buckle fastener, 109-a disinfectant storage box, 110-a water pump and 111-a roller.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-13
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 12, the present invention includes a water storage compartment 1, in order to achieve the purposes of assisting in pulling a wound, assisting in supporting, reducing the working strength of a surgeon, and facilitating transportation, a first pull rod 2 capable of moving left and right is disposed at the lower side of the water storage compartment 1, a rotatable second pull rod 3 is disposed at the right side of the first pull rod 2, the first pull rod 2 and the second pull rod 3 cooperate with each other to form a limiting structure of the water storage compartment 1, an operation panel 4 capable of rotating left and right along with the first pull rod 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the left side of the water storage compartment 1, a driving table 5 capable of moving up and down is disposed at the upper side of the operation panel 4, an operation table 6 capable of sliding back and forth is disposed at the upper side of the driving table 5, a neck pipe 7 capable of moving along with the operation table 6 is disposed at the lower side of the left side of the operation table 6, an expansion bracket 8 is disposed at the right side of the driving table 5, a suction cup frame 9 is rotatably connected to the right end of the expansion bracket 8, two suction cups 10 capable of moving forward and backward and forward and backward, a suction cup plate 14 capable of rotating along with an air bag is disposed at the upper end of a suction plate 12 of a suction holder 12 is connected to a suction plate 12, a suction plate capable of rotating along with a suction plate 12, a suction plate capable of rotating along with a suction plate supporting rack 12 capable of rotating on the air bag supporting rack 12, a suction plate supporting rack 12 capable of rotating along with a suction plate supporting rack 12 is disposed at the upper end of a suction plate capable of rotating along with a suction plate 4, the rear side of water storage check 1 is equipped with a detachable apron 19, is provided with the cardboard on first pull rod 2 and the second pull rod 3, rotates second pull rod 3 and makes it rotate 180 degrees, then stimulates first pull rod 2, and first pull rod 2 pulls open and to drive operation panel 4, boxboard 12 and supporter 13 and open, and surgical instruments can be placed to supporter 13.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in order to achieve the purpose that the operation panel 4 can be opened together with the first pull rod 2 being pulled apart, a water storage drawer 20 capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the water storage compartment 1, the first pull rod 2 is slidably connected with the water storage compartment 1, a first helical rack 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of the first pull rod 2, a rotatable first helical gear 22 is engaged with the upper end of the first helical rack 21, a first gear 23 capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the first helical gear 22, a second gear 24 is engaged with the left side of the first gear 23, a first bevel gear 25 capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the second gear 24, a second bevel gear 26 is engaged with the left side of the first bevel gear 25, a third bevel gear 27 capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear 26, a fourth bevel gear 28 is engaged with the left side of the third bevel gear 27, a fifth bevel gear 29 capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the fourth bevel gear 28, a sixth bevel gear 30 is meshed on the front side of the fifth bevel gear 29, a seventh bevel gear 31 capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the upper side of the sixth bevel gear 30, a first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the left side of the water storage grid 1, an eighth bevel gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 32, the seventh bevel gear 31 is meshed with the eighth bevel gear 33, the first rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the operating plate 4, the first pull rod 2 is pulled out to drive the first helical gear 21 to move leftwards so as to drive the first helical gear 22 to rotate, so as to drive the first gear 23 to rotate, the second gear 24 is larger than the first gear 23, so that the second gear 24 rotates by a deceleration function, so that the second gear 24 rotates by 90 degrees after the first pull rod 2 is pulled out, rotation of the second gear 24 rotates the first bevel gear 25, thereby rotating the second bevel gear 26, thereby rotating the third bevel gear 27, thereby rotating the fourth bevel gear 28, thereby rotating the fifth bevel gear 29, thereby rotating the sixth bevel gear 30, thereby rotating the seventh bevel gear 31, thereby rotating the eighth bevel gear 33, thereby rotating the bottom first rotating shaft 32, thereby rotating the operation panel 4, and simultaneously rotating the driving table 5, the operation table 6, the vacuum chuck 11, etc., by 90 degrees.
In a third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, in order to achieve the purpose of spraying disinfectant according to the length of a wound, a first lead screw 34 is rotatably connected to the operation panel 4, the first lead screw 34 is in threaded connection with the driving table 5, a sliding column 35 is arranged on the left side of the first lead screw 34, the sliding column 35 is in sliding connection with the driving table 5, the sliding column 35 and the first lead screw 34 are mutually matched to form a structure that the driving table 5 can move up and down, a third gear 36 is rotatably connected to the driving table 5, a motor 37 is arranged on the left side of the third gear 36, a fourth gear 38 is engaged with the front side of the third gear 36, sleeves 39 capable of sliding left and right are arranged on the right sides of the third gear 36 and the fourth gear 38, a fifth gear 40 is arranged on the right side of each sleeve 39, and the fifth gear 40 is rotatably connected to the driving table 5, a plurality of driven blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the left end of each fifth gear 40, a plurality of shifting blocks 42 which can be used in cooperation with the driven blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the right side of each sleeve 39, a first rack 43 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left end of the operating platform 6, the first rack 43 is meshed with a third driving gear, a ninth bevel gear 44 is rotatably connected to the left side of the operating platform 6, a first rotating column 45 is arranged on the lower side of the ninth bevel gear 44, a tenth bevel gear 46 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating column 45, the ninth bevel gear 44 is meshed with the tenth bevel gear 46, a second lead screw 47 is fixedly connected to each front end and rear end of the first rotating column 45, a reversing block 48 is connected to each second lead screw 47 through a thread, a shifting ring 49 is rotatably connected to each sleeve 39, and a shifting rod 50 is rotatably connected to each shifting ring 49 on each upper side and lower side, a reversing column 51 is arranged between the two sleeves 39, the other end of each poke rod 50 is fixedly connected with the reversing column 51, the upper end of the reversing column 51 is fixedly connected with a reversing rod 52, the upper end of the reversing rod 52 is rotatably connected with a T-shaped column 53, the upper end of each poke column is fixedly connected with a first spring 54, the other end of each first spring 54 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the poke rod 50, the reversing column 51, the reversing rod 52, the T-shaped column 53, the poke rod 50, the first springs 54, the poking ring 49, the sleeves 39, the poking blocks 42, the driven blocks 41, the reversing blocks 48, the fifth gear 40 and the first rack 43 are mutually matched to form a structure with an adjustable reciprocating movement distance of the operation table 6, so that the first lead screw 34 rotates, the sliding column 35 can prevent the driving table 5 from rotating so as to enable the driving table 5 to move up and down, and after the driving table 5 moves to a proper position, the nozzle is arranged on the outer side of the gooseneck 7, so that the gooseneck 7 is plastically deformed, the nozzle is positioned at a proper position, the motor 37 is electrified and rotates, the motor 37 rotates to drive the third gear 36 to rotate, the third gear 36 drives the fourth gear 38 and the sleeve 39 at the rear side to rotate, the fourth gear 38 drives the sleeve 39 at the front side to rotate, the sleeve 39 at the front side drives the driven block 41 to rotate through the shifting block 42 so as to drive the fifth gear 40 at the front side to rotate, at the moment, the fifth gear 40 at the front side drives the operating platform 6 to slide backwards through the first rack 43, when the reversing block 48 at the front side is contacted with the rear side of the T-shaped column 53, the T-shaped column 53 can be driven to rotate backwards, at the moment, the first spring 54 stretches and accumulates elastic potential energy, when the T-shaped column 53 rotates to the final side, the reversing block 48 at the front side is separated from the T-shaped column 53, the first spring 54 releases the elastic potential energy, the reversing rod 52 is rotated backwards, so that the sleeve 39 on the front side is driven to slide leftwards through the shifting column, the sleeve 39 on the rear side slides rightwards, the shifting block 42 and the driven block 41 on the front side are separated, the shifting block 42 and the driven block 41 on the rear side are matched, the fifth gear 40 on the rear side is driven to rotate, the operation table 6 is driven to move forwards through the first rack 43, the operation table 6 can move forwards and backwards until the reversing block 48 on the rear side is contacted with the T-shaped column 53, the operation table 6 can move forwards and backwards in a reciprocating mode, the gooseneck tube 7 is driven to spray disinfectant on wounds in a reciprocating mode, the ninth bevel gear 44 can drive the tenth bevel gear 46 to rotate, the second lead screw 47 can drive the reversing block 48 to move forwards and backwards, the distance between the two reversing blocks 48 is adjusted, the reciprocating distance of the gooseneck tube 7 is controlled, the distance for automatically spraying the disinfectant can be adjusted according to the lengths of the wounds, the gooseneck tube 7 and the spray head are the prior art, and the explanation is not provided herein.
In a fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, for the purpose of facilitating pulling and pressing of a wound, the expansion frame 8 includes two expansion rods 55 and a connecting rod 56, both ends of the connecting rod 56 are fixedly connected to the right ends of the corresponding expansion rods 55, the left end of each expansion rod 55 is fixedly connected to the driving table 5, the lower end of the middle portion of the connecting rod 56 is rotatably connected to the suction frame 9, the front and rear sides of the suction frame 9 are rotatably connected to eleventh bevel gears 57, the lower side of each eleventh bevel gear 57 is provided with a rotatable second rotating column 58, each second rotating column 58 is fixedly sleeved with a twelfth bevel gear 59, each twelfth bevel gear 59 is engaged with a corresponding eleventh bevel gear 57, the left and right ends of each second rotating column 58 are fixedly connected to a third lead screw 60, the front and rear ends of each suction frame 10 are threadedly connected to a corresponding third lead screw 60, the lower side of each fixing frame 10 is provided with a corresponding one expansion frame 61, each second rotating column 61 is fixedly connected to a scissor-type first rotating rod 62, the left and right ends of each second rotating column 58 are connected to a corresponding second rotating block 64, each first rotating block 62 is connected to a corresponding suction block 64, each second rotating block 62 is connected to a corresponding suction block 64, each scissor-type rotating block 62 is connected to a corresponding suction block 64 of the first rotating block 64, each fourth lead screw 66 is rotatably connected with the corresponding first rotating block 64, each fourth lead screw 66 is connected with the corresponding second rotating block 65 by screw threads, the upper end of each vacuum suction cup 11 is provided with a first hose 67, each first hose 67 is communicated with the adjacent first hose 67, the front part of the suction cup frame 9 is provided with a second hose 68, the two ends of the second hose 68 are communicated with the two first hoses 67 at the foremost side, the front side of the operating platform 6 is provided with a vacuum generator 70, a third hose 69 is connected between the second hose 68 and the vacuum generator 70, when the operating platform 6 is in a proper position, the length of the telescopic rod 55 can be adjusted according to the position of the wound, and the suction cup frame 9 can be rotated, when needs adjust vacuum chuck 11 distance according to wound length, thereby make fourth lead screw 66 rotate and drive second turning block 65 and remove and thereby make scissors formula expansion bracket 61 flexible, thereby make vacuum chuck 11's distance change thereby adjust foremost side and rearmost side vacuum chuck 11's distance, when needs are dragged or are extrudeed the wound, the accessible makes eleventh bevel gear 57 rotate and drives twelfth bevel gear 59 and rotate thereby drive third lead screw 60 through second rotation post 58 and rotate, thereby it controls vacuum chuck 11 and drags or extrude the wound to drive sucking disc mount 10 and remove about, thereby conveniently do the operation or sew up the wound, when needs press hemostasis, make operation panel 6 remove downwards when steerable sucking disc mount 10 is close to each other.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 to 8, for the purpose of facilitating the operation, a second helical rack 71 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the first pull rod 2, a rotatable second helical gear 72 is engaged with the upper end of the second helical rack 71, a coaxially rotatable sixth gear 73 is arranged on the front side of the second helical gear 72, a seventh gear 74 is engaged with the right side of the sixth gear 73, a coaxially rotatable thirteenth bevel gear 75 is arranged on the front side of the seventh gear 74, a fourteenth bevel gear 76 is engaged with the right side of the thirteenth bevel gear 75, a coaxially rotatable fifteenth bevel gear 77 is arranged on the right side of the fourteenth bevel gear 76, a sixteenth bevel gear 78 is engaged with the right side of the fifteenth bevel gear 77, a seventeenth bevel gear 79 is arranged on the front side of the sixteenth bevel gear 78, an eighteenth bevel gear 80 is engaged with the front side of the seventeenth bevel gear 79, a nineteenth bevel gear 81 capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the upper side of the eighteenth bevel gear 80, a second rotating shaft 82 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the right side of the water storage grid 1, a twentieth bevel gear 83 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 82, the twentieth bevel gear 83 is engaged with the nineteenth bevel gear 81, the second rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected with the box plate 12, the first pull rod 2 is pulled out to drive the second bevel gear 71 to move leftwards so as to drive the second bevel gear 72 to rotate, so as to drive the sixth gear 73 to rotate, so as to drive the seventh gear 74 to rotate, the seventh gear 74 is larger than the sixth gear 73 to play a role of speed reduction, so that the seventh gear 74 just rotates 120 degrees after the first pull rod 2 is completely pulled out, and the seventh gear 74 can drive the thirteenth bevel gear 75 to rotate, thereby driving the fourteenth bevel gear 76 to rotate, and further driving the fifteenth bevel gear 77 to rotate, and further driving the sixteenth bevel gear 78 to rotate, and further driving the seventeenth bevel gear 79 to rotate, and further driving the eighteenth bevel gear 80 to rotate, and further driving the nineteenth bevel gear 81 to rotate, and further driving the twentieth bevel gear 83 to rotate, and further driving the second rotating shaft 82 to rotate, and further driving the box plate 12 to rotate.
Sixth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating the taking and holding of surgical instruments, a plurality of pulling ropes 84 are disposed at the lower end of the right side of the article placing shelf 13, the other end of each pulling rope 84 is fixedly connected to the box plate 12, a crank 85 is rotatably connected to the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the article placing shelf 13, the other end of each crank 85 is rotatably connected to the right side of the water storage cell 1, a thin rod 86 is disposed at the lower side of each crank 85, one end of each thin rod 86 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the article placing shelf 13, the other end of each thin rod 86 is rotatably connected to the right side of the water storage cell 1, a tension spring 87 is fixedly connected to the front portion of each thin rod 86, the other end of each tension spring 87 is fixedly connected to the water storage cell 1, when the box plate 12 starts to rotate, the pulling ropes 84 are not tightened to pull the article placing shelf 13 to rotate, the box plate 12 continues to rotate, the article placing shelf 13 starts to rotate with the tension spring 86 starting to rotate upwards with the left end as the center, and the tension force of the tension spring 87 is released, so that the tension of the article placing shelf 13 is released, and the elastic potential energy is released from the elastic plate 90, thereby facilitating the placing of the surgical instruments to be placed in the surgical instruments.
Seventh embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, in order to facilitate supporting of medical staff and storage of surgical instruments, the upper end of the left side of the operation panel 4 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 88, the third rotating shaft 88 is fixedly connected with the support plate 15, the front end of the left side of the operation panel 4 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 89, the fourth rotating shaft 89 is fixedly connected with the baffle 17, the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 89 is fixedly connected with a twenty-first bevel gear 90, the front end of the third rotating shaft 88 is fixedly connected with a residual bevel gear 91, the residual bevel gear 91 can be engaged with the twenty-first bevel gear 90, the front portion of the left side of the operation panel 4 is provided with a latch 92 capable of moving forward and backward, the rear side of the right surface of the baffle 17 is provided with a latch hole 93, the latch hole 93 is provided with a touch button 94, the limit airbag 14 and the support airbag 16 are both provided with an exhaust valve and a one-way valve, each check valve is provided with an air pipe 95, the other end of each air pipe 95 is connected with an air pump 96, after the operating panel 4 is opened, the supporting plate 15 is opened by hand, the third rotating shaft 88 can be driven to rotate to drive the residual bevel gear 91 to rotate, the twenty-first bevel gear 90 can not be driven to rotate at the beginning, after the supporting plate 15 is opened for a certain angle, the residual bevel gear 91 can drive the twenty-first bevel gear 90 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 89 can be driven to rotate to drive the baffle 17 to rotate, after the baffle 17 rotates for 90 degrees, the bolt 92 is moved forwards to enter the bolt hole 93, the bolt 92 and the bolt hole 93 can play a limiting role on the baffle 17 and the supporting plate 15, and after the bolt 92 is matched with the bolt hole 93, the light touch button 94 is pressed to enable the air pump 96 to be electrified to inflate the supporting air bag 16 and the limiting air bag 14, the supporting air bag 16 can support the body of a doctor, physical loss is reduced, the limiting air bag 14 plays a limiting role in the supporting plate 15, air can be exhausted through the exhaust valve after use, and the exhaust valve and the one-way valve are both in the prior art and are not explained in more detail.
In an eighth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, for the purpose of facilitating the taking of the surgical instrument, a rotatable eighth gear 97 is disposed outside the baffle 17, a ninth gear 98 is engaged with a front side of the eighth gear 97, a tenth gear 99 is fixedly connected to a left side of the eighth gear 97, an eleventh gear 100 is engaged with a front side of the tenth gear 99, the eleventh gear 100 is rotatably connected to the ninth gear 98, a twelfth gear 101 is fixedly connected to a right side of the eleventh gear 100, a cross link 102 is fixedly connected to a right side of the ninth gear 98, a plurality of thirteenth gears 103 are rotatably connected to an outer end of the cross link 102, the thirteenth gears 103 are engaged with the twelfth gear 101, each of the storage plates 18 is fixedly connected to the corresponding thirteenth gear 103, an outer cylinder 104 is disposed on a rear side of the tenth gear 99, a latch 105 capable of sliding back and forth is disposed in the outer cylinder 104, a second spring 106 is disposed in the outer cylinder 104, one end of the second spring 106 is fixedly connected to the thirteenth gear 103, the latch 105 is movably connected to the second spring 106, when the latch 105 is elastically connected to the tenth gear 102, the tenth gear 99, the elastic spring is capable of compressing the elastic energy of compressing the elastic movement, and the elastic energy of the elastic movement of the tenth gear 99, the elastic movement of the tenth gear 99, the elastic connection of the tenth gear 99, the elastic link 102, when the elastic link 102 and the elastic fourth gear 99 is released, the elastic fourth gear 99, the elastic fourth gear 100, the rotation of the eleventh gear 100 can drive the twelfth gear 101 to rotate, so as to drive the thirteenth gear 103 to rotate, so that the baffle 17 is kept horizontal all the time when rotating, thereby facilitating the taking of the instrument.
In a ninth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3 and 12, in order to achieve the purpose of carrying conveniently, a first snap tongue 107 is disposed at the lower end of the rear side of the water storage plate and the right side of the box plate 12, a plurality of first snap fasteners 108 are disposed on the cover plate 19, a disinfectant storage tank 109 is disposed at the rear side of the console 6, a water pump 110 is connected to the exterior of the disinfectant storage tank 109, a hose is connected between the water pump 110 and the gooseneck 7, a plurality of rollers 111 are disposed at the right side of the water storage plate, when the device is folded, the cover plate 19 is fastened to the device, and the first snap fasteners 108 and the first snap tongue 107 are matched to facilitate the transportation of the device.
The working process of the invention is as follows: when preparing for surgery, disengaging the first snap fastener 108 and the first snap tongue 107, removing the cover plate 19, rotating the second pull rod 3 to rotate the second pull rod 3 180 degrees, then making the catch plate of the second pull rod 3 catch the edge of the operating table, pulling the first pull rod 2 to make the catch plate of the first pull rod 2 catch the other edge of the operating table, at this time, the first pull rod 2 is just displaced to the left by the maximum distance, when the first pull rod 2 is pulled out, the first bevel gear 21 is driven to move to the left to drive the first bevel gear 22 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 23 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 24 to rotate, the second gear 24 is larger than the first gear 23, functioning as a speed reducer, after the first pull rod 2 is pulled out, the second gear 24 is just rotated by 90 degrees, the second gear 24 is rotated to drive the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, thereby driving the third bevel gear 27 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth bevel gear 28 to rotate, thereby driving the fifth bevel gear 29 to rotate, thereby driving the sixth bevel gear 30 to rotate, thereby driving the seventh bevel gear 32 to drive the seventh bevel gear 32 to rotate, thereby driving the seventh bevel gear 32 to rotate, simultaneously driving the first bevel gear 32 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 32 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, the seventh gear 74 can rotate to drive the thirteenth bevel gear 75 to rotate, thereby driving the fourteenth bevel gear 76 to rotate, thereby driving the fifteenth bevel gear 77 to rotate, thereby driving the sixteenth bevel gear 78 to rotate, thereby driving the seventeenth bevel gear 79 to rotate, thereby driving the eighteenth bevel gear 80 to rotate, thereby driving the nineteenth bevel gear 81 to rotate, thereby driving the twentieth bevel gear 83 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 82 to rotate, thereby driving the box plate 12 to rotate, and when the box plate 12 just starts to rotate, the pulling rope 84 is not tightened, and can not pull the rack 13 to rotate, the box plate 12 continues to rotate, the pulling rope 84 starts to pull the rack 13 to rotate together, the thin rod 86 starts to rotate upward with the left end as the center of circle, at this time, the tension spring 87 is stretched to accumulate elastic potential energy, the crank 85 rotates upward with the left end as the center of circle and then rotates downward, thereby rotating the rack 13 by 90 degrees, and the rack 13 is convenient for placing surgical instruments, and the clamp plate can limit the first pull rod 2 to reset so as to limit the box plate 12 and the operation plate 4 and prevent the box plate 12 and the operation plate 4 from resetting because of being just clamped with a bed, when the operation plate 4 is opened, the support plate 15 is opened by hands, the third rotating shaft 88 is just started to be driven to rotate so as to drive the residual bevel gear 91 to rotate, the twenty-first bevel gear 90 cannot be driven to rotate at the beginning, when the support plate 15 is opened for a certain angle, the residual bevel gear 91 can drive the twenty-first bevel gear 90 to rotate so as to drive the fourth rotating shaft 89 to rotate so as to drive the baffle 17 to rotate, when the baffle 17 rotates for 90 degrees, the bolt 92 is moved forwards to enter the bolt hole 93, the bolt 92 and the bolt hole 93 can limit the baffle 17 and the support plate 15, and when the bolt 92 is matched with the bolt hole 93, the light touch button 94 is pressed so as to enable the air pump 96 to be electrified to start to inflate the support air bag 16 and the limit air bag 14, the supporting air bag 16 can support the body of a doctor and reduce physical strength loss, after a patient lies on a sickbed, the first lead screw 34 is rotated, the sliding column 35 can prevent the driving platform 5 from rotating so as to enable the driving platform 5 to move up and down, when the driving platform 5 moves to a proper position, a nozzle is arranged on the outer side of the gooseneck tube 7 so as to enable the gooseneck tube 7 to be plastically deformed, the nozzle is positioned at a proper position, the motor 37 is electrified to rotate, the motor 37 rotates to drive the third gear 36 to rotate, the third gear 36 can drive the fourth gear 38 and the sleeve 39 on the rear side to rotate, the fourth gear 38 can drive the sleeve 39 on the front side to rotate, when the sleeve 39 on the front side drives the driven block 41 to rotate through the shifting block 42 so as to drive the fifth gear 40 on the front side to rotate, at the moment, the fifth gear 40 on the front side drives the operating platform 6 to slide backwards through the first rack 43, when the reversing block 48 on the front side contacts with the rear side of the T-shaped column 53, the T-shaped column 53 can be driven to rotate towards the rear side, the first spring 54 stretches and stores elastic potential energy, when the T-shaped column 53 rotates to the rear side, the reversing block 48 at the front side is separated from the T-shaped column 53, the first spring 54 releases the elastic potential energy, the reversing rod 52 rotates backwards, the sleeve 39 at the front side is driven to slide leftwards through the shifting column, the sleeve 39 at the rear side slides rightwards, the shifting block 42 at the front side and the driven block 41 are separated, the shifting block 42 at the rear side and the driven block 41 are matched, the fifth gear 40 at the rear side is driven to rotate, the operation table 6 is driven to move forwards through the first rack 43, the operation table 6 can move forwards and backwards in a reciprocating mode until the reversing block 48 at the rear side is in contact with the T-shaped column 53, the gooseneck tube 7 is driven to spray disinfectant on wounds in a reciprocating mode, the ninth bevel gear 44 is driven to rotate, the tenth bevel gear 46 is driven to rotate, and the second lead screw 47 is driven to rotate, the second lead screw 47 can drive the reversing blocks 48 to move back and forth to adjust the distance between the two reversing blocks 48, thereby controlling the reciprocating distance of the gooseneck 7, the length of the telescopic rod 55 can be adjusted according to the position of a wound, the suction cup frame 9 can be rotated, when the distance of the vacuum suction cup 11 needs to be adjusted according to the length of the wound, the fourth lead screw 66 is rotated to drive the second rotating block 65 to move left and right to enable the scissor type telescopic frame 61 to stretch, thereby the distance of the vacuum suction cup 11 is changed to adjust the distance between the vacuum suction cup 11 at the forefront side and the rearmost side, when the wound needs to be pulled or squeezed, the eleventh bevel gear 57 can be rotated to drive the twelfth bevel gear 59 to rotate, thereby the third lead screw 60 is driven to rotate by the second rotating column 58 to drive the suction cup fixing frame 10 to move left and right to control the vacuum suction cup 11 to pull or squeeze the wound, thereby facilitating surgery or wound suturing, and when hemostasis needs to be pressed, the suction cup fixing frame 10 can be controlled to approach each other and the operating table 6 can be moved downwards.
The multifunctional wound auxiliary support is novel in structure, ingenious in conception and simple and convenient to operate, the purpose of assisting in pulling a wound is effectively achieved through the design, the auxiliary support is used for reducing the working strength of a surgeon and facilitating transportation, the multifunctional wound auxiliary support is provided with the plurality of vacuum suckers and facilitating pulling and pressing of the wound, the skin does not need to be contacted in the operation process, the infection risk is reduced, the working strength of the surgeon is reduced, the multifunctional wound auxiliary support is provided with the pull rod and the idler wheel, the multifunctional wound auxiliary support is convenient to transport, the device can be fixed on a bed, the operating panel, the storage rack and the box board can be opened along with the movement of the first pull rod, the limiting can be carried out while the opening is facilitated, surgical instruments can be placed conveniently, the support air bag and the operating table are provided, the surgeon body and the arm can be supported conveniently, the physical consumption is reduced, the plurality of rotatable storage plates are provided, and the surgical instruments can be taken and placed conveniently.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The medical operation equipment for the general surgery wound operation comprises a water storage grid (1) and is characterized in that a first pull rod (2) capable of moving left and right is arranged on the lower side of the water storage grid (1), a rotatable second pull rod (3) is arranged on the right side of the first pull rod (2), the first pull rod (2) and the second pull rod (3) are matched with each other to form a limiting structure of the water storage grid (1), an operation board (4) capable of rotating left and right along with the first pull rod (2) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the left side of the water storage grid (1), a driving table (5) capable of moving up and down is arranged on the upper side of the operation board (4), an operation table (6) capable of sliding front and back is arranged on the upper side of the driving table (5), a neck pipe (7) capable of moving along with the operation table (6) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the operation board (8), two suction disc frames (10) capable of moving left and right along with the suction discs (10) are arranged on the right side of the operation board (5), a plurality of suction discs (10) capable of rotating along with the suction discs (10) capable of rotating on the first pull rod (11), the upside of boxboard (12) is equipped with supporter (13) that can rotate and receive and release along with boxboard (12), the left side of operation panel (4) is equipped with one spacing gasbag (14), the left upper end of operation panel (4) is rotated and is connected with one backup pad (15), the upside of backup pad (15) is equipped with one and supports gasbag (16), the left front end of operation panel (4) is rotated and is connected with one and can follow backup pad (15) pivoted baffle (17), be equipped with a plurality of rotatable thing boards (18) of putting on baffle (17), the rear side of water storage check (1) is equipped with one detachable apron (19).
2. The medical operation device for the general surgery trauma operation according to claim 1, characterized in that a water storage drawer (20) capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the water storage grid (1), the first pull rod (2) is connected with the water storage grid (1) in a sliding manner, a first helical rack (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of the first pull rod (2), a rotatable first helical gear (22) is engaged with the upper end of the first helical rack (21), a first gear (23) capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the first helical gear (22), a second gear (24) is engaged with the left side of the first gear (23), a first bevel gear (25) capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the second gear (24), a second bevel gear (26) is engaged with the left side of the first bevel gear (25), a third bevel gear (27) capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear (26), a fourth bevel gear (28) is engaged with the left side of the third bevel gear (27), a fifth bevel gear (29) capable of rotating coaxially is arranged on the front side of the fourth bevel gear (28), a fifth bevel gear (29) is engaged with the upper end of the sixth bevel gear (29), a fifth bevel gear (30) capable of rotating coaxially arranged on the upper side of the fifth bevel gear (29), a water storage grid (30) is connected with the upper bevel gear (30) capable of the fifth bevel gear (30) and a rotating shaft of the fifth bevel gear (30) which is connected with the fifth bevel gear (30) capable of rotating, an eighth bevel gear (33) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (32), the seventh bevel gear (31) is meshed with the eighth bevel gear (33), and the first rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with the operating plate (4).
3. The medical operation device for the general surgical trauma operation according to claim 1, characterized in that a first lead screw (34) is rotatably connected to the operation plate (4), the first lead screw (34) is in threaded connection with a driving table (5), a sliding column (35) is arranged on the left side of the first lead screw (34), the sliding column (35) is in sliding connection with the driving table (5), the sliding column (35) and the first lead screw (34) are matched with each other to form a structure that the driving table (5) can move up and down, a third gear (36) is rotatably connected to the driving table (5), a motor (37) is arranged on the left side of the third gear (36), a fourth gear (38) is engaged with the front side of the third gear (36), a sleeve (39) capable of sliding left and right is arranged on the right side of the third gear (36) and the fourth gear (38), a fifth gear (40) is arranged on the right side of each sleeve (39), the fifth gear (40) is rotatably connected to the driving table (5), a plurality of shift blocks (41) are fixed on the left and right sides of the fifth gears (40), a plurality of shift blocks (41) are fixed with a plurality of shift blocks (6) fixed on the left side of the fixed blocks (41), the first rack (43) is meshed with a third driving gear, the left side of the operating table (6) is rotatably connected with a ninth bevel gear (44), a first rotating column (45) is arranged on the lower side of the ninth bevel gear (44), a tenth bevel gear (46) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating column (45), the ninth bevel gear (44) is meshed with the tenth bevel gear (46), the front end and the rear end of the first rotating column (45) are fixedly connected with a second lead screw (47), each second lead screw (47) is in threaded connection with a reversing block (48), each sleeve (39) is rotatably connected with a shifting ring (49), the upper side and the lower side of each shifting ring (49) are rotatably connected with a shifting rod (50), a reversing column (51) is arranged between the two sleeves (39), the other end of each shifting rod (50) is fixedly connected with a reversing column (51), the upper end of each reversing column (51) is fixedly connected with a reversing rod (52), the upper end of each reversing rod (52) is rotatably connected with a T-shaped shifting column (53), the upper end of each shifting column (54) is fixedly connected with a first reversing spring (54), and the reversing spring (52) are fixedly connected with the reversing column (54), and the reversing spring (50), and the upper end of each reversing column (54) is fixedly connected with the first reversing spring (52), and the reversing spring (52), the T-shaped column (53), the poke rod (50), the first spring (54), the poke ring (49), the sleeve (39), the poke block (42), the driven block (41), the reversing block (48), the fifth gear (40) and the first rack (43) are mutually matched to form a structure with the adjustable reciprocating motion distance of the operating platform (6).
4. Medical operation device for general surgical wound surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic frame (8) comprises two telescopic rods (55) and a connecting rod (56), the two ends of the connecting rod (56) are fixedly connected with the right ends of the corresponding telescopic rods (55), the left end of each telescopic rod (55) is fixedly connected with the driving platform (5), the lower end of the middle part of the connecting rod (56) is rotatably connected with the suction frame (9), the front and back sides of the suction frame (9) are rotatably connected with eleventh bevel gears (57), the lower side of each eleventh bevel gear (57) is provided with a rotatable second rotating column (58), each second rotating column (58) is fixedly sleeved with a twelfth bevel gear (59), each twelfth bevel gear (59) is engaged with a corresponding eleventh bevel gear (57), the left and right ends of each second rotating column (58) are fixedly connected with a third lead screw (60), the front and back ends of each fixed frame (10) are threadedly connected with a corresponding third lead screw (60), each telescopic frame (10) is provided with a first scissor rack (62), and each suction frame (61) is connected with a second scissor rack (63) and a second scissor rack (62), the upper portion of each vacuum chuck (11) is in sliding connection with a corresponding chuck fixing frame (10), the middle of each vacuum chuck (11) is fixedly connected with a corresponding first rod (62), the rear side of each scissor type expansion bracket (61) is provided with a first rotating block (64), a second rotating block (65) and a fourth lead screw (66), each first rotating block (64) is in rotating connection with the corresponding first rod (62) on the rear side, each second rotating block (65) is in rotating connection with the corresponding second rod (63) on the rear side, each fourth lead screw (66) is in threaded connection with the corresponding first rotating block (64) and the corresponding second rotating block (65), the upper end of each vacuum chuck (11) is provided with a first hose (67), each first hose (67) is communicated with the adjacent first hose (67), the front portion of each vacuum chuck frame (9) is provided with a second hose (68), two ends of the second hose (68) are communicated with two front operating tables (70) of the second vacuum chuck (6), and a third vacuum hose generator (69) is connected with a vacuum hose generator (70).
5. The medical operation device for general surgical trauma surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that a second helical rack (71) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the first pull rod (2), a rotatable second helical gear (72) is engaged with the upper end of the second helical rack (71), a coaxially rotatable sixth gear (73) is provided on the front side of the second helical gear (72), a seventh gear (74) is engaged with the right side of the sixth gear (73), a coaxially rotatable thirteenth bevel gear (75) is provided on the front side of the seventh gear (74), a fourteenth bevel gear (76) is engaged with the right side of the thirteenth bevel gear (75), a coaxially rotatable fifteenth bevel gear (77) is provided on the right side of the fourteenth bevel gear (76), a sixteenth bevel gear (78) is engaged with the right side of the fifteenth bevel gear (77), a coaxially rotatable seventeenth bevel gear (79) is provided on the front side of the sixteenth bevel gear (78), an eighteenth bevel gear (80) is engaged with the front side of the seventeenth bevel gear (80), a coaxially rotatable bevel gear (81) is provided on the upper side of the eighteenth bevel gear (81), a rotatable shaft (83) is connected with a nineteenth bevel gear (83), a rotatable shaft (83) is provided on the twenty-toothed rack, the second rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected with the box plate (12).
6. The medical operation equipment for the general surgery wound operation is characterized in that a plurality of pull ropes (84) are arranged at the lower end of the right side of the storage rack (13), the other end of each pull rope (84) is fixedly connected with the box plate (12), the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the storage rack (13) are rotatably connected with a crank (85), the other end of each crank (85) is rotatably connected with the right side of the water storage grid (1), a thin rod (86) is arranged on the lower side of each crank (85), one end of each thin rod (86) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the storage rack (13), the other end of each thin rod (86) is rotatably connected with the right side of the water storage grid (1), a tension spring (87) is fixedly connected to the front portion of each thin rod (86), and the other end of each tension spring (87) is fixedly connected with the water storage grid (1).
7. The medical operation device for the general surgical trauma operation according to claim 1, characterized in that a third rotation shaft (88) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the left side of the operation plate (4), the third rotation shaft (88) is fixedly connected to the support plate (15), a fourth rotation shaft (89) is rotatably connected to the front end of the left side of the operation plate (4), the fourth rotation shaft (89) is fixedly connected to the baffle (17), a twenty-first bevel gear (90) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotation shaft (89), a residual bevel gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the third rotation shaft (88), the residual bevel gear (91) can be engaged with the twenty-first bevel gear (90), a latch (92) capable of moving back and forth is provided at the front portion of the left side of the operation plate (4), a latch hole (93) is provided at the rear side of the right surface of the baffle (17), a tact button (94) is provided in the latch hole (93), an exhaust valve and an air pump (96) are provided at each of the limiting air bag (14) and the support air bag (16), each one air pipe (95) is provided at the other end thereof.
8. The medical operation device for general surgical trauma operation according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotatable eighth gear (97) is provided at the outer side of the baffle plate (17), a ninth gear (98) is engaged with the front side of the eighth gear (97), a tenth gear (99) is fixedly connected to the left side of the eighth gear (97), an eleventh gear (100) is engaged with the front side of the tenth gear (99), the eleventh gear (100) is rotatably connected to the ninth gear (98), a twelfth gear (101) is fixedly connected to the right side of the eleventh gear (100), a cross link (102) is fixedly connected to the right side of the ninth gear (98), a plurality of thirteenth gears (103) are rotatably connected to the outer end of the cross link (102), the thirteenth gears (103) are engaged with the twelfth gear (101), each of the storage plates (18) is fixedly connected to the corresponding thirteenth gear (103), an outer cylinder (104) is provided at the rear side of the tenth gear (99), a latch (104) is provided in the outer cylinder (104), and a latch (106) is slidably connected to the other end of the second spring (106), the fixture block (105) can be matched with the tenth gear (99) for use.
9. The medical operation device for the general surgery wound operation is characterized in that a first buckle tongue piece (107) is arranged at the lower end of the rear side of the water storage plate and the right side of the box plate (12), a plurality of first buckle fasteners (108) are arranged on the cover plate (19), a disinfectant storage box (109) is arranged at the rear side of the operation table (6), a water pump (110) is connected outside the disinfectant storage box (109), a hose is connected between the water pump (110) and the gooseneck (7), and a roller (111) is arranged at the right side.
CN202211125812.XA 2022-09-16 2022-09-16 Medical operation equipment for general surgery trauma operation Withdrawn CN115517726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211125812.XA CN115517726A (en) 2022-09-16 2022-09-16 Medical operation equipment for general surgery trauma operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211125812.XA CN115517726A (en) 2022-09-16 2022-09-16 Medical operation equipment for general surgery trauma operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115517726A true CN115517726A (en) 2022-12-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211125812.XA Withdrawn CN115517726A (en) 2022-09-16 2022-09-16 Medical operation equipment for general surgery trauma operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115517726A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116196186A (en) * 2023-03-22 2023-06-02 李智 Debridement device for general surgery department

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116196186A (en) * 2023-03-22 2023-06-02 李智 Debridement device for general surgery department
CN116196186B (en) * 2023-03-22 2023-11-03 毛雪飞 Debridement device for general surgery department

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