CN110478180B - Support is used in operating room nursing convenient to use - Google Patents
Support is used in operating room nursing convenient to use Download PDFInfo
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- CN110478180B CN110478180B CN201910783409.8A CN201910783409A CN110478180B CN 110478180 B CN110478180 B CN 110478180B CN 201910783409 A CN201910783409 A CN 201910783409A CN 110478180 B CN110478180 B CN 110478180B
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- arc
- fixed
- arc shell
- lifting
- air bag
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1235—Arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/124—Hands or wrists
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1245—Knees, upper or lower legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/125—Ankles or feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/126—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface
- A61G13/1265—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface having inflatable chambers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/128—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
- A61G13/1285—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations having modular surface parts, e.g. being replaceable or turnable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Abstract
The invention provides a convenient operating room nursing support, which solves the problems that the existing hand and foot supports cannot fix the four limbs of a patient and cannot adjust according to the height and the wound. The on-line screen storage device comprises a base, there is the stand on the base, there is lifting beam on the stand, install the operation panel on the lifting beam, there is fixed arc shell operation panel inside, fixed arc shell lower extreme has the removal lead screw that runs through the operation panel, there is removal arc shell on the removal lead screw, the internally mounted of fixed arc shell and removal arc shell has two mutual confrontations and installs the arc fixed plate of rack, there is drive gear in the centre of per two arc fixed plates, install fixed motor on fixed arc shell and the removal arc shell respectively, fixed motor is connected with drive gear. According to the invention, through the liftable operating platform, the fixed arc shell and the movable arc shell, the functions of adjustment and self-locking according to the height of a patient, the position of a wound and the optimal operating height of a doctor are realized, so that the operation process and the postoperative cleaning become easier and more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a convenient-to-use operating room nursing support.
Background
The operating room is a place for providing operations and rescue for patients and is an important technical department of hospitals. The operating room should be connected with an operating department, and should be close to a blood bank, a monitoring room, an anesthesia resuscitation room and the like, four links of the surgical incision infection are grasped for management, namely: air in the operating room; items required for surgery; doctor nurse's finger and patient's skin prevent to infect, ensure the operation success rate, require reasonable in design, and multiple equipment, nurse's work reaction is sensitive, swift, has efficient work efficiency, and the operating room will have one set of strict reasonable regulation and system and aseptic operating specification, and along with surgical technique rapid development, the operating room work is becoming more and more modernized day by day.
According to different specialties, the operating rooms can be divided into operating rooms of general surgery, orthopedics, obstetrics and gynecology, brain surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology surgery, burn department, ENT department and the like, and because the specialties are different, special equipment and instruments need to be configured in each operating room, when the operating rooms of general surgery are used for hand or leg suture nursing or disinfection nursing operation, a patient needs to lie on an operating bed, and then the hand or leg of the patient is lifted to a certain height, so that a doctor can conveniently perform the operation.
At present, a hand and foot support is fixed on an operating bed in an operating room of general surgery, and before an operation, the hand or the leg of a patient is directly placed on the hand and foot support, and then the operation is performed.
However, the above-mentioned scaffold has the following disadvantages:
1. when in operation, the limbs of the patient are directly placed on the hand and foot supports without fixing devices, and the operation is affected when the patient moves the limbs slightly;
2. the existing hand and foot supports in the operating room can not be adjusted according to the height of a patient, the position of a wound and the optimal operating height of a doctor;
3. after the operation of the existing scaffold is finished, the dirt on the scaffold is usually wiped by adopting a sterilized cotton cloth, so that water is accumulated on the ground, the ground is cleaned and sterilized, and the work of nursing staff is increased;
accordingly, the present invention is directed to solving the above problems by providing a convenient operating room nursing stand.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the convenient-to-use support for nursing in the operating room, and the problems that the support for the hands and the feet in the prior art can not fix the four limbs of the patient, can not be adjusted according to the height of the patient, the position of the wound and the optimal operation height of a doctor, and the support for the hands and the feet is not easy to clean after the operation are effectively solved.
A support for operating room nursing convenient to use is characterized by comprising a base, wherein the interior of the base is a cavity, a stand column is integrally connected onto the base, a lifting cross beam is installed on the front end face of the stand column, one end, far away from the stand column, of the lifting cross beam is installed on a hollow operating platform, moving chutes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the top of the operating platform, a fixed arc shell is fixedly installed at the left end inside the operating platform, a moving lead screw penetrating through the operating platform is rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixed arc shell, a moving arc shell is slidably installed on the moving lead screw, two ends of the fixed arc shell and the moving arc shell are respectively arranged in the two moving chutes, two arc-shaped fixed plates which are mutually opposite and are respectively and integrally connected with a rack are respectively slidably installed inside the fixed arc shell and the moving arc shell, a driving gear is respectively rotatably installed in the middle of each two arc-shaped, the inner arc surfaces of the fixed arc shell and the movable arc shell are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed motor, the rotating shafts of the two fixed motors are respectively connected with the two driving gears, the inside of the upright column is a cavity, the front end surface of the upright column is provided with a lifting chute, the upright column is rotatably provided with a lifting screw rod penetrating through the top of the base, the lifting screw rod is sleeved with a lifting sleeve, the outer contour surface of the lifting sleeve is integrally connected with a lifting beam penetrating through the lifting chute, one end of the lifting screw rod, which is positioned in the base, is provided with a driven bevel gear, the base is internally provided with a lifting motor, the lifting motor is connected with the driven bevel gear through a driving bevel gear, one end of the lifting beam, which is far away from the upright column, is fixedly provided with a supporting rod vertical to the lifting beam, the left end and the right end of the, two fixedly connected with is inside to be cavity and lower extreme open-ended roll-over stand on the branching end of V-arrangement support, both ends rotate respectively about roll-over stand is inside install with two the corresponding upset worm of upset worm wheel, two coaxial fixed mounting respectively has synchronous pulley, two on the upset worm connect through the hold-in range between the synchronous pulley, and one of them upset worm is connected with the upset motor of fixing outside the roll-over stand, roll-over stand top fixed mounting has the operation panel.
Preferably, an air bag is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the operating table and connected with an air pump installed in the operating table through an air pipe, a plurality of air filling bags are respectively installed on the inner arc face of the upper end of the arc-shaped fixing plate and connected with air bag air inlets installed on the inner arc face of the lower end of the arc-shaped fixing plate through air pipes penetrating through the corresponding arc-shaped fixing plate, two air bag interfaces penetrating through the inner arc faces of the fixed arc shell and the movable arc shell are respectively installed on the inner arc faces of the fixed arc shell and the movable arc shell, a plurality of air bag interfaces are respectively installed at one ends, located in the fixed arc shell and the movable arc shell, of the air bag interfaces and are respectively connected with the air pump through the air pipes.
Preferably, the top ends of the arc-shaped fixing plates are integrally connected with a limiting plate.
Preferably, install gasbag fixed switch on the both ends inner wall of fixed arc shell and removal arc shell respectively, it is a plurality of open respectively on the upper end right flank of arc fixed plate has the switch spout, and is a plurality of slidable mounting has gasbag moving switch, a plurality of respectively in the switch spout connect through the stretch cord between the top of gasbag moving switch and the switch spout that corresponds, and is a plurality of gasbag fixed switch and a plurality of gasbag moving switch electricity air pump is connected respectively.
Preferably, the inside of base is divided into power storehouse and washing storehouse through the baffle, it has the washing mouth that corresponds with the washing storehouse to open on the top surface of base, installs the apron on the washing mouth, elevator motor installs in power storehouse, slidable mounting has the shower nozzle frame in the washing storehouse, install a plurality of sprinkler head and a plurality of air nozzle on the shower nozzle frame.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the cleaning bin are respectively provided with a nozzle frame sliding groove, the nozzle frames are of door-shaped structures and are slidably mounted in the two nozzle frame sliding grooves, the rear end face of each nozzle frame is provided with a shifting rod sliding groove, the inner wall of the rear side of the cleaning bin is rotatably provided with two synchronous chain wheels, the two synchronous chain wheels are connected through a transmission chain, a shifting rod is mounted on the transmission chain, the shifting rod is slidably mounted in the shifting rod sliding groove, one of the synchronous chain wheels is connected with a nozzle motor mounted in the power bin, and the cleaning bin is provided with a drain valve.
According to the invention, the functions of adjustment and self-locking according to the height of a patient, the wound position and the optimal operation height of a doctor are realized through the liftable operating platform, the fixed arc shell and the movable arc shell; the four limbs of patients with different body types can be effectively fixed through the air bags and the arc-shaped fixing plates matched with each other in pairs, and the operation table can be rotated to any angle and self-locking can be realized through the turnover worm wheel and the turnover worm; and can also cooperate mobilizable sprinkler bead and jet-propelled head in the washing storehouse to disinfect and drying process for operation process and postoperative clearance become more light convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the console of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the console of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the inverted worm gear of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the arc shell of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of an arc shell of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the arc-shaped fixing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a sectional perspective view of the base of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the nozzle holder of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 11. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The support for nursing of the operating room convenient to use is characterized by comprising a base 1 with a cavity inside, wherein the base 1 is integrally connected with a stand column 2, a lifting beam 3 is installed on the front end surface of the stand column 2, one end, far away from the stand column 2, of the lifting beam 3 is provided with a hollow operating platform 4, the front end and the rear end of the top of the operating platform 4 are respectively provided with a movable chute 5, the left end inside the operating platform 4 is fixedly provided with a fixed arc shell 6, the lower end of the fixed arc shell 6 is rotatably provided with a movable lead screw 7 penetrating through the operating platform 4, the movable lead screw 7 is slidably provided with a movable arc shell 8, the two ends of the fixed arc shell 6 and the movable arc shell 8 are respectively arranged in the two movable chutes 5, the fixed arc shell 6 and the movable arc shell 8 are respectively slidably provided with two arc fixing plates 10 which are mutually opposite and are respectively and integrally connected with a rack 9, the middle of each two mutually opposite arc-shaped fixed plates 10 is respectively and rotatably provided with a driving gear 11, the inner arc surfaces of the fixed arc shell 6 and the movable arc shell 8 are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed motor 12, the rotating shafts of the two fixed motors 12 are respectively connected with the two driving gears 11, the interior of the upright post 2 is a cavity, the front end surface of the upright post is provided with a lifting chute 201, the upright post 2 is rotatably provided with a lifting screw rod 13 penetrating through the top of the base 1, the lifting screw rod 13 is sleeved with a lifting sleeve 14, the outer contour surface of the lifting sleeve 14 is integrally connected with a lifting beam 3 penetrating through the lifting chute 201, one end of the lifting screw rod 13 positioned in the base 1 is provided with a driven bevel gear 15, the base 1 is internally provided with a lifting motor 16, the lifting motor 16 is connected with the driven bevel gear 15 through a driving bevel gear 17, one end of the lifting beam 3 far away from the upright post 2 is fixedly, both ends respectively fixed mounting have upset worm wheel 19 about bracing piece 18, both ends rotate respectively about bracing piece 18 and install V-arrangement support 20, two fixedly connected with is inside to be cavity and lower extreme open-ended roll-over stand 21 on the branch end of V-arrangement support 20, both ends rotate respectively about roll-over stand 21 is inside install with two the corresponding upset worm 22 of upset worm wheel 19, two coaxial fixed mounting has synchronous pulley 23, two respectively on the upset worm 22 connect through hold-in range 24 between the synchronous pulley 23, and one of them upset worm 22 is connected with the upset motor 25 of fixing outside roll-over stand 21, roll-over stand 21 top fixed mounting has operation panel 4.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, an air bag 26 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the operating table 4, the air bag 26 is connected to an air pump installed in the operating table 4 through an air pipe, a plurality of filling air bags 28 are installed on the inner arc surfaces of the upper ends of the arc-shaped fixing plates 10 respectively, the plurality of filling air bags 28 are connected to an air bag air inlet 29 installed on the inner arc surface of the lower end of the arc-shaped fixing plate 10 through air pipes penetrating through the corresponding arc-shaped fixing plates 10 respectively, two air bag connectors 30 penetrating through the inner arc surfaces of the fixed arc-shaped shell 6 and the movable arc-shaped shell 8 are installed on the inner arc surfaces of the fixed arc-shaped shell 6 and the movable arc-shaped shell 8 respectively, a plurality of sealing rings are installed at one ends of the air bag connectors 30 located in the fixed arc-shaped shell 6 and the movable arc-shaped shell 8 respectively, and.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the top ends of the plurality of arc-shaped fixing plates 10 are integrally connected with the limiting plates 27, and since the positions of every two arc-shaped fixing plates 10 are installed in opposition to each other, when the two arc-shaped fixing plates 10 rise to the top ends, the two arc-shaped fixing plates do not coincide with each other, therefore, the limiting plates 27 are installed on the top of the arc-shaped top fixing plate 10, and when the two limiting plates 27 coincide with each other, it can be shown that the coincidence of the top ends of the two arc-shaped fixing plates 10 is completed.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, install gasbag fixed switch 31 on the inner wall of the both ends of fixed arc shell 6 and removal arc shell 8 respectively, it is a plurality of open switch spout 32 respectively on the upper end right flank of arc fixed plate 10, it is a plurality of there is gasbag mobile switch 33 in the switch spout 32 slidable mounting respectively, it is a plurality of connect through stretch cord 34 between gasbag mobile switch 33 and the top of the switch spout 32 that corresponds, it is a plurality of gasbag fixed switch 31 and a plurality of gasbag mobile switch 33 electricity respectively connect the air pump.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the inside of the base 1 is divided into a power bin 35 and a cleaning bin 36 by a partition plate, a cleaning opening 101 corresponding to the cleaning bin 36 is formed in the top surface of the base 1, a cover plate 102 is installed on the cleaning opening 101, the lifting motor 16 is installed in the power bin 35, a nozzle frame 37 is installed in the cleaning bin 36 in a sliding mode, and a plurality of water spray heads 38 and a plurality of air spray heads 39 are installed on the nozzle frame 37.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the fifth embodiment, the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the cleaning bin 36 are respectively provided with a nozzle frame sliding groove 40, the nozzle frame 37 is of a door-shaped structure and is slidably mounted in the two nozzle frame sliding grooves 40, the rear end surface of the nozzle frame 37 is provided with a shift lever sliding groove 41, the inner wall of the rear side of the cleaning bin 36 is rotatably provided with two synchronous chain wheels 42, the two synchronous chain wheels 42 are connected through a transmission chain 43, the transmission chain 43 is provided with a shift lever 44, the shift lever 44 is slidably mounted in the shift lever sliding groove 41, one of the synchronous chain wheels 42 is connected with a nozzle motor 45 mounted in the power bin 35, and the cleaning bin 36 is provided with a drain valve.
The working principle is as follows: during specific operation, before operation, the device is moved to an operation table or an operation chair, the limb of a patient needing operation is placed on an air bag 26 on an operation table 4, then the height of the operation table 4 is adjusted by controlling the positive rotation and the negative rotation of a lifting motor 16, after the operation table 4 reaches a proper position, the lifting motor 16 is turned off, a lifting sleeve 14 and a lifting screw rod 13 realize self-locking, then a movable screw rod 7 is rotated according to a wound position to adjust the position of a movable arc shell 8, after the movable arc shell 8 reaches the proper position, two fixed motors 12 are turned on in positive rotation, two driving gears 11 rotate, two fixed arc shells 6 and two arc fixed plates 10 in the movable arc shell 8 start to ascend, when the arc fixed plates 10 ascend to a certain position, an air bag movable switch 33 on the arc fixed plates 10 is communicated with an air bag fixed switch 31 in a contact mode, and an air pump starts to inflate the air bag 26, at this moment, the arc-shaped fixing plate 10 continues to ascend, when every two limiting plates 27 on the arc-shaped fixing plate 10 are overlapped, the arc-shaped fixing plate 10 is fixed and completed, the two fixed motors 12 are stopped, the air bag interfaces 30 in the fixed arc shell 6 and the movable arc shell 8 are communicated with the air bag air inlets 29 on the corresponding arc-shaped fixing plate 10, the air filling bags 28 begin to be inflated for fixing, and when the limb of the patient is fixed and completed, the air pump is closed, so that the operation can be performed.
In the operation process, if the height of operation panel 4 needs to be adjusted, then accessible starts elevator motor 16, and lift lead screw 13 rotates and drives lift sleeve 14 and operation panel 4 and reciprocate to height-adjusting, if the angle of operation panel 4 needs to be adjusted, accessible starts upset motor 25 and makes upset worm 22 rotate, thereby along upset worm wheel 19 angle regulation, after having adjusted height or angle, stops elevator motor 16 or upset motor 25 and can the auto-lock.
After the operation is finished, firstly, the exhaust valve is opened to exhaust the gas in the air bag 26 and the filling air bag 28, then the two fixed motors 12 are reversely turned on, the arc-shaped fixed plate 10 respectively descends into the fixed arc shell 6 and the moving arc shell 8, at the moment, the turnover motor 25 is turned on in a forward rotation manner, the turnover worm 22 rotates and does circular motion along the turnover worm wheel 19, meanwhile, the operation table 4 also does circular motion along the turnover worm 22, when the operation table 4 rotates 180 degrees, the air bag 26 faces downwards, then the cover plate 102 on the cleaning opening 101 is opened, the lifting motor 16 is turned on to enable the operation table 4 to move downwards, when the air bag 26 moves into the cleaning opening 101, the lifting motor 16 is stopped, then the spray head motor 45 is turned on to enable the spray head frame 37 to move leftwards and rightwards, the plurality of spray heads 38 on the spray head frame 37 are used for disinfecting and cleaning the working surface of the operation table 4, and opening the air nozzle 39 for drying, lifting the operation table 4 to a certain position after cleaning and drying are finished, and returning to the position with the working surface upward through the turnover worm 22 and the turnover worm gear 19 for use in the next operation.
According to the invention, the functions of adjustment and self-locking according to the height of a patient, the wound position and the optimal operation height of a doctor are realized through the liftable operating platform, the fixed arc shell and the movable arc shell; the four limbs of patients with different body types can be effectively fixed through the air bags and the arc-shaped fixing plates matched with each other in pairs, and the operation table can be rotated to any angle and self-locking can be realized through the turnover worm wheel and the turnover worm; and can also cooperate mobilizable sprinkler bead and jet-propelled head in the washing storehouse to disinfect and drying process for operation process and postoperative clearance become more light convenient.
Claims (6)
1. The support convenient to use for operating room nursing is characterized by comprising a base (1) with a cavity inside, wherein a stand column (2) is integrally connected onto the base (1), a lifting cross beam (3) is installed on the front end face of the stand column (2), a hollow operating platform (4) is installed at one end, away from the stand column (2), of the lifting cross beam (3), moving sliding chutes (5) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the top of the operating platform (4), a fixed arc shell (6) is fixedly installed at the left end inside the operating platform (4), a moving screw rod (7) penetrating through the operating platform (4) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixed arc shell (6), a moving arc shell (8) is slidably installed on the moving screw rod (7), two ends of the fixed arc shell (6) and the moving arc shell (8) are respectively arranged in the moving sliding chutes (5), the inner parts of the fixed arc shell (6) and the movable arc shell (8) are respectively provided with two arc fixing plates (10) which are mutually opposite and are respectively connected with a rack (9) in an integral manner in a sliding manner, the middle of each two arc fixing plates (10) which are mutually opposite is respectively provided with a driving gear (11) in a rotating manner, the inner arc surfaces of the fixed arc shell (6) and the movable arc shell (8) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed motor (12), the rotating shafts of the two fixed motors (12) are respectively connected with the two driving gears (11), the inner part of the upright post (2) is a cavity, the front end surface of the upright post is provided with a lifting chute (201), a lifting screw rod (13) which penetrates through the top of the base (1) is rotatably arranged in the upright post (2), a lifting sleeve (14) is sleeved on the lifting screw rod (13), and a lifting cross beam (3) which penetrates through the lifting chute (201) is integrally connected on the outer, the lifting screw rod (13) is positioned at one end in the base (1) and is provided with a driven bevel gear (15), a lifting motor (16) is arranged in the base (1), the lifting motor (16) is connected with the driven bevel gear (15) through a driving bevel gear (17), one end of the lifting cross beam (3) far away from the upright post (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (18) vertical to the lifting cross beam (3), the left end and the right end of the supporting rod (18) are respectively and fixedly provided with a turnover worm gear (19), the left end and the right end of the supporting rod (18) are respectively and rotatably provided with a V-shaped bracket (20), the two V-shaped brackets (20) are fixedly connected with a turnover frame (21) with a cavity inside and an opening at the lower end, the left end and the right end inside the turnover frame (21) are respectively and rotatably provided with turnover worms (22) corresponding to, two coaxial fixed mounting respectively has synchronous pulley (23) on upset worm (22), two connect through hold-in range (24) between synchronous pulley (23), one of them upset worm (22) are connected with upset motor (25) of fixing outside roll-over stand (21), roll-over stand (21) top fixed mounting has operation panel (4).
2. The convenient-to-use support for nursing in operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air bag (26) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the operating table (4), the air bag (26) is connected with an air pump installed in the operating table (4) through an air pipe, a plurality of air filling bags (28) are respectively installed on the inner arc surfaces of the upper ends of the arc-shaped fixing plates (10), a plurality of air filling bags (28) are respectively connected with an air bag air inlet (29) installed on the inner arc surface of the lower end of the arc-shaped fixing plate (10) through the air pipe passing through the corresponding arc-shaped fixing plate (10), two air bag interfaces (30) penetrating through the inner arc surfaces of the fixed arc shell (6) and the movable arc shell (8) are respectively installed on the inner arc surfaces of the fixed arc shell (6) and the movable arc shell (8), and a plurality of air bag interfaces (30) are respectively installed on one ends of the fixed arc shell (6) and the movable arc shell (8), the air bag interfaces (30) are respectively connected with an air pump through air pipes.
3. The easy-to-use nursing bracket for operating room as claimed in claim 2, wherein a limiting plate (27) is integrally connected to the top ends of the plurality of arc-shaped fixing plates (10).
4. The convenient-to-use support for nursing of operating rooms as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the two ends of the fixed arc shell (6) and the movable arc shell (8) are respectively provided with an air bag fixed switch (31), the right side surfaces of the upper ends of the plurality of arc-shaped fixed plates (10) are respectively provided with a switch sliding chute (32), the switch sliding chutes (32) are respectively and slidably provided with an air bag movable switch (33), the air bag movable switches (33) are connected with the tops of the corresponding switch sliding chutes (32) through elastic ropes (34), and the air bag fixed switches (31) and the air bag movable switches (33) are respectively and electrically connected with an air pump.
5. The convenient-to-use support for nursing of operating rooms as claimed in claim 2, wherein the interior of the base (1) is divided into a power bin (35) and a cleaning bin (36) by a partition plate, a cleaning opening (101) corresponding to the cleaning bin (36) is formed in the top surface of the base (1), a cover plate (102) is installed on the cleaning opening (101), the lifting motor (16) is installed in the power bin (35), a nozzle frame (37) is installed in the cleaning bin (36) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of water spray heads (38) and a plurality of air spray heads (39) are installed on the nozzle frame (37).
6. A ready-to-use support for nursing use in operating theatre as claimed in claim 5, the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the cleaning bin (36) are respectively provided with a spray head frame sliding chute (40), the nozzle frame (37) is of a door-shaped structure and is slidably arranged in the two nozzle frame sliding grooves (40), a deflector rod chute (41) is arranged on the rear end surface of the spray head frame (37), two synchronous chain wheels (42) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cleaning bin (36), the two synchronous chain wheels (42) are connected through a transmission chain (43), the transmission chain (43) is provided with a deflector rod (44), the deflector rod (44) is arranged in the deflector rod sliding groove (41) in a sliding way, one of the synchronous chain wheels (42) is connected with a spray head motor (45) arranged in the power bin (35), and the cleaning bin (36) is provided with a drain valve.
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| CN111938966A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-17 | 张萍 | Patient's limbs fixed equipment of neurology department inspection usefulness |
| CN112522753B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-12-14 | 常德市东新金属表面处理有限公司 | Electrogalvanizing cleaning device |
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