CN115517256B - Plant growth regulator composition containing triacontanol and prohexadione calcium and application thereof - Google Patents
Plant growth regulator composition containing triacontanol and prohexadione calcium and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115517256B CN115517256B CN202211182981.7A CN202211182981A CN115517256B CN 115517256 B CN115517256 B CN 115517256B CN 202211182981 A CN202211182981 A CN 202211182981A CN 115517256 B CN115517256 B CN 115517256B
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- triacontanol
- peanut
- prohexadione calcium
- growth regulator
- plant growth
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- REZQBEBOWJAQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO REZQBEBOWJAQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- NLKUPINTOLSSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;4-(1-oxidopropylidene)-3,5-dioxocyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCC([O-])=C1C(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)CC1=O NLKUPINTOLSSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 claims abstract 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- SAZBQENECXFQRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium prop-2-ynoate Chemical compound [Ca++].[O-]C(=O)C#C.[O-]C(=O)C#C SAZBQENECXFQRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 65
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000026267 regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011840 criminal investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007919 dispersible tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007938 effervescent tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P21/00—Plant growth regulators
Abstract
The invention relates to a plant growth regulator composition containing triacontanol and prohexadione calcium and application thereof, in particular to a plant growth regulator composition containing triacontanol and prohexadione calcium for regulating peanut growth, which is characterized in that the composition contains triacontanol and prohexadione calcium, and the mass ratio of triacontanol to prohexadione calcium is 1-3:98. After the invention is applied to peanuts through the compound of triacontanol and the calcium propiolate, the peanut yield is obviously improved, and the triacontanol and the calcium propiolate have obvious synergistic effect on the index of improving the peanut yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural crop growth control, in particular to a plant growth regulator composition containing prohexadione calcium and triacontanol and application thereof, and in particular relates to application to peanut growth regulation to realize peanut yield improvement.
Background
Peanut is an important oil crop in China and is an important edible oil source. The peanut production plays an important role in improving the income of farmers, enhancing the national oil safety and adjusting the rural industrial structure. At present, plant growth regulators are generally sprayed at the middle and later stages of peanut growth to control or promote the growth, and the growth of the peanuts is controlled through coordination of the control of the growth and the promotion of the growth, so that the plants of the peanuts are strong, nutrition growth and reproductive growth reach balance, and the effects of stress resistance and the like are realized, but the value of the peanut is finally reflected in the improvement of the peanut yield.
The spraying of triacontanol on peanuts has the effect of promoting the criminal investigation on the nutrition growth. The spraying effect is obvious in seedling stage and flowering stage, the branch number, the leaf number and the leaf area of a single plant are all increased, and the accumulation of dry matters on the ground and underground parts is promoted. But the spraying concentration is too low to achieve the effect. The pod stage spraying increases ineffective flowers and fruit needles in the later stage instead, and gradually increases with the increase of the concentration. The spraying energy in seedling stage and flowering stage can increase the amount of flowers, the flowering stage is shortened, the flowering peak is advanced, the flowering stage is relatively concentrated, the number of single plant fruits, the number of full fruits, the weight of double kernel fruits and hundred fruits are increased, the kernel yield is increased, and the number of blighted fruits and young fruits is relatively reduced. The pod-stage spraying has opposite effects, which can reduce peanut yield.
The prohexadione calcium is mainly applied to crops such as rice, peanut, wheat and the like at present, and the foliar spray of the prohexadione calcium at the end stage of peanut blossom is effective in controlling the vegetative growth of the overground parts of the peanut, improving the number of kernels, the quality of hundred fruits and the pod yield, and the prohexadione calcium starts to have the flourishing control effect within 7 days after the application of the pesticide, and is reduced from 14 days after the application of the pesticide to the day of harvest. The foliar spray is carried out from the end stage of peanut blossom to the pod bearing stage, so that the yield increase effect is achieved on the peanuts.
Because the action directions of the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium are different and even the opposite action is performed, no report of balancing and regulating peanut growth by compounding the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium is explored in peanut production practice. In order to solve the problem of growth regulation of peanuts, realize the regulation of nutrient growth and reproductive growth of the peanuts so as to greatly improve the yield of the peanuts, the selection of the variety of the medicament for regulating and controlling the growth of the peanuts is needed, including development and market application of the compound medicament.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention develops a plant growth regulator composition applied to peanut growth regulation, which comprises triacontanol and prohexadione calcium, wherein the triacontanol is mainly used for promoting the growth of peanuts, the prohexadione calcium is mainly used for controlling the growth of the peanuts, and the growth are controlled in a coordinated manner, otherwise, the growth is inhibited by the growth control, the growth is overgrown, and the reproductive growth is lack of nutrient substances, so that the problems of peanut yield improvement are difficult to solve by single growth control and growth promotion.
Specifically, the invention provides a peanut growth regulator composition containing triacontanol and prohexadione calcium, which is characterized by comprising triacontanol and prohexadione calcium in a mass ratio of 1-3:98.
Preferably, in the plant growth regulator composition, the mass ratio of triacontanol to prohexadione calcium is 2:98 (simplified structure is 1:49).
Preferably, the formulation of the composition is not limited to wettable powder, soluble powder, water dispersible granule, suspending agent, emulsifiable concentrate, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, powder, granule, effervescent tablet, dispersible tablet or microcapsule, and preferably, the formulation of the composition is suspending agent.
Preferably, in the composition, the total mass of the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium accounts for 1-20% of the mass of the composition, preferably, the total mass of the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium accounts for 5-15% of the mass of the composition, and particularly preferably, the total mass of the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium accounts for 10% of the mass of the composition.
The invention also provides application of the plant growth regulator composition to regulating peanut growth, which is characterized in that the plant growth regulator composition is applied to the peanut growing period, preferably the peanut flowering period, and the application amount of the composition is 15-50 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and the mass of prohexadione calcium (active ingredients).
Preferably, in the above-mentioned use, the amount of the composition to be applied is 20 to 40 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and of prohexadione calcium (active ingredient).
The invention also provides application of the plant growth regulator composition to peanut yield improvement, which is characterized in that the plant growth regulator composition is applied to peanut flowering phase, and the application amount of the composition is 15-50 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and the mass of prohexadione calcium (active ingredients).
Preferably, in the above-mentioned use, the amount of the composition to be applied is 20 to 40 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and of prohexadione calcium (active ingredient).
Preferably, in the above-mentioned use, the plant growth regulator composition is diluted with water to a concentration of 20-100mg/Kg of the liquid medicine based on the total mass of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium, and sprayed onto the ground stem and leaf of peanut at the peanut flowering phase.
The invention also provides a method for regulating peanut growth by applying the plant growth regulator composition, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: diluting the plant growth regulator composition with water to obtain a medicinal liquid with the concentration of 20-100mg/Kg based on the total mass of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium;
step 2: spraying the liquid medicine obtained in the step 1 to the above-ground stems and leaves of the peanuts in the peanut flowering period;
preferably, in the above method, in step 1, the plant growth regulator composition is diluted with water to a liquid medicine having a concentration of 40 to 90mg/kg based on the total mass of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium.
The beneficial effects of the invention are that
After the invention is applied to peanuts through the compound of triacontanol and the calcium propiolate, the peanut yield is obviously improved, and the triacontanol and the calcium propiolate have obvious synergistic effect under the condition of the mass ratio of 1:49 on the index of improving the peanut yield. Although the use of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium alone can also increase peanut yield, there are significant limitations in yield increase and dosing control is critical. When triacontanol is used for promoting growth, excessive application of the pesticide can cause overgrowth of nutrition, nutrition supply for reproductive growth is reduced, and yield is reduced; similarly, excessive dosage of calcium propiolate alone can cause excessive inhibition of peanut nutrition growth, the nutrition growth supplied to reproductive growth becomes a short plate, nutrition required by reproductive growth is not enough to be drawn from the nutrition growth, and the peanut yield is reduced.
Experiments of the invention show that the selection of the proportion of the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium is very critical, the yield increase amplitude which can be realized by the two compounds and applied to peanuts is also very large under the condition that the mass ratio is 1:98 and 3:98, the yield is respectively improved by 14% and more than 20%, but the synergistic effect of the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium is only an addition effect, the synergistic effect is not realized, and under the condition that the mass ratio is 1:49, the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium realize remarkable synergistic effect, and the actual yield is 13.40% higher than the theoretical yield. Therefore, the invention compounds triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium with the mass ratio of 1:49 for regulating the growth of the peanuts, solves the problems of regulating and controlling the nutrition growth and balanced reproductive growth of the peanuts, realizes the reduction and synergy of pesticide use, and provides a new choice for the realization of the yield increase of the peanuts and the reduction and synergy of the pesticide.
Detailed Description
The following examples were prepared from 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3% triacontanol microemulsion, 9.8% prohexadione calcium suspension, and 0.1% 9.8%, 0.2% 9.8%, 0.3% 9.8% triacontanol calcium suspension.
The yield increase in the following examples was calculated according to the following formula.
Actual yield increase E (%) = [ (agent treated yield-blank yield)/blank yield ] ×100
The theoretical yield of the two agents for compounding application is calculated according to the following formula, and the unit is percentage (%).
E0=X+Y-XY/100
Wherein:
e0 is theoretical yield increase after the compound application of the triacontanol with the dosage of P and the dosage of the prohexadione calcium with the dosage of Q;
x is the yield increase rate when the triacontanol dosage is P;
y is the yield increase rate when the dosage of the prohexadione calcium is Q; .
E is the actual yield increase rate of the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium compound application, and the rationality of the combined action type and the proportion of the mixture is evaluated according to the Gowing method recommended by NY/T2061.5-2016. Namely: E-E0 > 10% is synergistic; less than-10% of E-E0 is antagonism; E-E0 values between-10% and 10% are additive.
Examples
The test land is arranged in Taian city of Shandong province, the test crop is peanut, the variety is "flower cultivation No. 20", the variety is common small nut peanut variety, the peanut is planted in a large-ridge double-row mode, the ridge distance is 75cm, the row distance is 25cm, the hole distance is 20cm, and 2 plants are planted in each hole. The crops planted in the previous year of the test land are also peanuts, so the peanuts planted in the test are planted in continuous cropping. The sowing time is 2021, 4 months and 19 days, and the growth condition is good. Other plant growth regulators are not used in the test period, the field fertilizer and water and plant diseases and insect pests are strictly managed according to the peanut planting management requirements, and the cultivation management conditions of the test area are uniform and consistent and accord with the local scientific agricultural cultivation measures.
The back carried electric sprayer is used for spraying the liquid medicine on the leaves of the peanut in the flowering period, each treatment is repeated for 4 times, each treatment is repeated for 20 square meters, each treatment is added up to 80 square meters, each repeated medicine use is 1 liter, and the liquid medicine spraying amount per hectare is 500L. Wherein the blank control is 0.1% Tween aqueous solution, and the amount of the control spraying liquid is the same as that of the liquid medicine sprayed by other medicament treatments. The treatment number, formulation specifications, formulation usage and the amount of active ingredient per hectare for each treatment are shown in Table 1 below.
TABLE 1 treatment settings of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium on peanuts
In table 1 above, the dosage of each formulation treated was 80 square meters, diluted to 4L and sprayed 1L each time.
During the mature peanut harvesting period, each repetition of each treatment is randomly divided into two small blocks with equal areas, one of the small blocks, namely 10 square meters of peanuts, is selected for measuring the yield, 4 small blocks are measured for 4 repetitions, the total of 40 square meters of peanuts are taken as a total sample of yield measurement of each treatment, the peanut yield of each small block of each repetition is counted respectively, and then the average yield of each small block of each treatment is calculated. Specifically, the peanut yield, average yield of small blocks, and yield per hectare converted for each repeated small block are shown in table 2 below.
TABLE 2 measurement of yield of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium treated peanuts
As can be seen from Table 2, the yield of triacontanol increased by 85 kg to 310 kg at an amount of 0.3 to 0.9 g/hectare, and the yield increased by about 370 kg at an amount of 29.4g of the active ingredient for prohexadione calcium hectare. According to the comparison and accounting of the medicament cost of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium and the yield increase gain of peanuts, the spraying of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium is beneficial, but after accounting of the labor cost of single administration, the possible result is that the yield increase is not increased. Therefore, the amount of yield increase is ensured after one administration to offset the administration cost and the investment of the medicament cost, which highlights the important value of single administration of the compound medicament and realizing the synergy.
The synergistic effect of triacontanol and calcium propiolate was calculated from the results of table 2, see table 3 below.
TABLE 3 calculation of synergistic Effect of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium
From the calculation results in table 3, it can be seen that the yield increase of peanuts in 0.1% triacontanol and 9.8% prohexadione calcium compound treatment number 5 reaches more than 14%, and is 3.46% higher than the theoretical yield increase, and the synergistic addition effect is achieved. The yield of peanuts compounded by 0.3% triacontanol and 9.8% prohexadione calcium of treatment number 7 is over 20%, which is 5.18% higher than the theoretical yield, and the synergistic addition effect is realized.
The 0.2% triacontanol and 9.8% prohexadione calcium compound of treatment number 6 realizes that the peanut yield increase is 25.31%, 13.40% higher than the theoretical yield increase, indicating that the triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium have a synergistic effect under the condition of a mass ratio of 1:49.
Claims (10)
1. A peanut growth regulator composition comprising triacontanol and prohexadione calcium, characterized in that the composition comprises triacontanol and prohexadione calcium in a mass ratio of 1-3:98.
2. The plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of triacontanol to prohexadione calcium is 2:98.
3. A plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, wherein the formulation of the composition is a suspension agent.
4. The plant growth regulator composition according to claim 1, wherein the total mass of triacontanol and the prohexadione calcium is 5-15% by mass of the composition.
5. Use of a plant growth regulator composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for regulating peanut growth, characterized in that the plant growth regulator composition is applied to the peanut flowering phase in an amount of 15-50 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium.
6. Use according to claim 5, characterized in that the amount of the composition applied is 20-40 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and of prohexadione-calcium.
7. Use of a plant growth regulator composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 for increasing peanut yield, characterized in that the plant growth regulator composition is applied to the peanut flowering stage in an amount of 15 to 50 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium.
8. Use according to claim 7, characterized in that the amount of the composition applied is 20-40 g/hectare based on the sum of the mass of triacontanol and of prohexadione-calcium.
9. The use according to claim 7, characterized in that the plant growth regulator composition is diluted with water to a concentration of 20-100mg/Kg of liquid medicine based on the total mass of triacontanol and prohexadione calcium, and sprayed onto the above-ground stems and leaves of peanut during the peanut flowering phase.
10. A method of using the plant growth regulator composition of any one of claims 1-4 for regulating peanut growth, the method comprising the steps of:
step 1: diluting the plant growth regulator composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 with water to a liquid medicine of 20 to 100mg/Kg in terms of the concentration of triacontanol and the total mass of prohexadione calcium;
step 2: spraying the liquid medicine obtained in the step 1 to the above-ground stems and leaves of the peanuts in the peanut flowering period.
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CN103518719A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-22 | 郑州郑氏化工产品有限公司 | Fruit tree growth regulator composition and application thereof |
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CN103518719A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-22 | 郑州郑氏化工产品有限公司 | Fruit tree growth regulator composition and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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不同外源物质对化学封顶棉花生物量及产量品质的影响;阿力木江·克来木;新疆农业科学;全文 * |
豫东平原花生化肥农药减量高产栽培技术;李静;刘艳侠;郭振升;张慎举;王红军;;陕西农业科学(第07期);全文 * |
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