CN115517154A - Intelligent greening spraying system for municipal garden and spraying method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent greening spraying system for municipal garden and spraying method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115517154A CN115517154A CN202210240608.6A CN202210240608A CN115517154A CN 115517154 A CN115517154 A CN 115517154A CN 202210240608 A CN202210240608 A CN 202210240608A CN 115517154 A CN115517154 A CN 115517154A
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/02—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal gardens and discloses an intelligent greening spraying system for municipal gardens, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the outer shell comprises a base arranged in soil and a floating shell arranged on the base, the floating shell is also provided with a spray head used for spraying water, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base and used for adjusting the height of the spray head, and the intelligent greening spraying system for municipal gardens changes the stress direction between a liquid storage corrugated pipe and the floating shell through the mutual matching of a tension rope and a pulley, so that the liquid storage corrugated pipe can drive the floating shell to move towards the bottom of the base when moving towards the top of the floating shell, and further the spray head arranged on the floating shell moves towards the bottom close to the base to be in a closed state and cannot flow out irrigation liquid, thereby preventing the aim of being sprayed in a time period with higher noon temperature in summer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal gardens, in particular to an intelligent greening spraying system for municipal gardens.
Background
Gardens sprinkler generally adopts fixed and nimble vehicle to be two kinds of structures, generally directly adopts to bury underground equidistant water pipe in park or vegetable garden, waters or spouts the medicine processing to flower and bush, can need a large amount of manual works to operate and later maintenance in the operation of reality, consequently present municipal garden sprays and adopts intelligent mode operation to reach the purpose of practicing thrift manpower and materials.
Because flowers can not be watered at noon in summer, the temperature is high at the moment, and the root system is stimulated by suddenly watering, so that the plants are easy to die. In summer, the plants are watered in the morning or at night, the water for watering is collected in advance, and the plants are watered when the water temperature is close to the soil temperature, so that the plants can better absorb the water after watering. In addition, some plants have high requirements on air humidity, and watering amount needs to be increased and water is sprayed frequently in summer.
And traditional sprinkler can not in time be according to the temperature variation of external environment to open and close the shower nozzle, consequently when summer, the dead speed of landscape plant can be greater than other seasons, causes the increase in cost that municipal garden maintained.
In view of the above, the invention provides an intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system and a spraying method thereof, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent greening spraying system for municipal gardens, which has the beneficial effect of opening and closing a spray head according to the change of external temperature, and solves the problem that the traditional spraying device in the background technology cannot open and close the spray head according to the change of the external environment temperature in time, so that the death rate of garden plants is higher than that of other seasons in summer, and the maintenance cost of the municipal gardens is increased.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent greening spraying system for municipal gardens comprises an outer shell, wherein the outer shell comprises a base arranged in soil and a floating shell arranged on the base, a spray head is further arranged on the floating shell and used for spraying water, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base and used for adjusting the height of the spray head;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a liquid storage corrugated pipe arranged in the base, a pulley is further arranged in the base, a tension rope is arranged on the pulley, one section of the tension rope is arranged at the bottom of the floating shell, and the other end of the tension rope is arranged at the top of the liquid storage corrugated pipe.
As an alternative of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following components: the spray head is provided with a heat conduction mechanism which is used for transferring heat to the inside of the liquid storage corrugated pipe;
the heat conducting mechanism comprises a heat absorbing plate arranged at the top of the spray head, a heat conducting rod is arranged on the heat absorbing plate, one end of the heat conducting rod is arranged on the heat absorbing plate, and the other end of the heat conducting rod is arranged in the liquid storage corrugated pipe.
As an alternative of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following components: the floating shell is further provided with a return spring, and the floating shell is further elastically connected with the base through the return spring.
As an alternative of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following components: the base is also internally provided with a conveying mechanism which is used for conveying water flow to the spray head;
conveying mechanism is including setting up stereoplasm water pipe in the base, just stereoplasm water pipe runs through base and outside water piping connection, still be provided with the water conservancy diversion bellows on the stereoplasm water pipe, the water conservancy diversion bellows with the shower nozzle is connected, just the water conservancy diversion bellows with stereoplasm water pipe intercommunication.
As an alternative of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following components: the hard water pipe is also provided with a control mechanism, and the hard water pipe is connected with the flow guide corrugated pipe through the control mechanism;
said control mechanism including an outer sleeve disposed on said upper portion, said connection being made through said outer sleeve;
the upper part of the shell is also provided with a clamping groove, and the upper part and the clamping groove are mutually communicated through the clamping groove;
the outer sleeve is further provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove, and the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding mode.
As an alternative of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following components: the bottom of the outer sleeve is also provided with a spring, and the outer sleeve is elastically connected with the spring.
As an alternative of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following components: the outer sleeve is further provided with a contact block, a protruding block matched with the contact block is arranged on the outer sleeve, and the protruding block is used for abutting against the contact block.
As an alternative scheme of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following steps: the adjusting knob is further provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used for limiting the contact block.
As an alternative scheme of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system, the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system comprises the following steps: the diffusion mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the frame and comprises a rotating plate which is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the frame, and a guide inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate.
The invention also discloses a use method of the municipal garden intelligent greening spraying system, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, a heat absorbing plate at the top of a spray head collects high temperature of the external environment and then transfers the high temperature to liquid in a liquid storage corrugated pipe through a heat conducting rod, so that the liquid is heated and expanded;
s2, the liquid storage corrugated pipe is influenced by external heat, so that the volume of liquid in the liquid storage corrugated pipe is expanded, the liquid storage corrugated pipe extends under the action of liquid expansion, the liquid storage corrugated pipe moves towards the top of the floating shell, and the floating shell is driven to move towards the bottom of the base;
s3, when the outer sleeve approaches the outer sleeve under the action of the adjusting mechanism, the convex block on the outer sleeve can abut against the abutting block arranged on the outer sleeve, so that the outer sleeve is driven to slide towards the bottom, the clamping block on the outer sleeve can approach the clamping groove which is closed and arranged on the outer sleeve gradually, when the clamping block closes the clamping groove gradually, the conference is gradually changed from a communicated state to a closed state, and the conveying capacity of external water flow passing through the inward direction is gradually reduced until the external water flow cannot circulate;
s4, when the external temperature is reduced, the liquid storage corrugated pipe begins to retract, the floating shell rises on the base under the action of the reset spring, the limit of the outer sleeve is gradually reduced along with the gradual reset, and the spring gradually releases the accumulated elastic potential energy and causes reverse thrust to the outer sleeve to reset the outer sleeve to the top;
s5, under the action of the spring, the outer sleeve is reset, so that the clamping groove is opened, water flow in the hard water pipe can flow in the flow guide corrugated pipe normally, and the hard water pipe sprays outside through the spray head.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this municipal garden intelligence afforestation spraying system, when the floating housing takes place to descend in the base, the contact block on the floating housing can conflict the adjust knob on the regulation and control valve body and take place to rotate, and then makes it seal the regulation and control valve body to cooperation adjustment mechanism reaches the unable mesh that sprays of messenger's shower nozzle.
2. This municipal garden intelligence afforestation spraying system, liquid storage bellows can receive outside thermal influence, and then make its inside liquid take place the volume expansion to make liquid storage bellows take place to extend under the expanded effect of liquid.
3. This municipal garden intelligence afforestation spraying system, mutually support through pulling force rope and pulley, change the atress direction between liquid storage bellows and the floating shell, make liquid storage bellows when the top direction motion of floating shell, can drive the bottom direction motion of floating shell to the base, and then make the shower nozzle of installing on the floating shell to the bottom direction motion that is close to the base, make it be in the encapsulated situation, can't flow out the irrigation liquid, thereby prevent the higher time quantum of noon temperature in summer, can cause the purpose that sprays to the quilt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the junction of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first internal structure of the present invention (including an adjustment mechanism).
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second internal structure of the present invention (without the adjustment mechanism).
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the control mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure at the control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 11. a base; 12. a floating housing; 2. a spray head; 31. a liquid storage bellows; 32. a pulley; 33. a tension rope; 41. a heat absorbing plate; 42. a heat conducting rod; 5. a return spring; 61. a hard water pipe; 62. a flow-guiding corrugated pipe; 71. an outer sleeve; 72. a card slot; 73. a clamping block; 74. a return spring; 75. a contact block; 76. a bump; 81. a slider; 82. a sliding groove; 91. a rotating plate; 92. a guide sloping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent greening spraying system for municipal garden comprises an outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 comprises a base 11 arranged in the soil and a floating shell 12 arranged on the base 11, the floating shell 12 is further provided with a nozzle 2, the nozzle 2 is used for spraying water, the base 11 is internally provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the nozzle 2;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 arranged in the base 11, a pulley 32 is further arranged in the base 11, a tension rope 33 is arranged on the pulley 32, one section of the tension rope 33 is arranged at the bottom of the floating shell 12, and the other end of the tension rope 33 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31.
In this embodiment: in summer, the vegetation cannot be sprayed in a time period with a high noon temperature, otherwise, the vegetation is subjected to the influence of evaporation temperature and then necroses in the process of water evaporation.
In order to enable the spray head 2 to be in a closed state at high temperature in summer, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base 11, and when the temperature is too high, the adjusting mechanism can drive the spray head 2 to slide towards the direction close to the base 11 through the floating shell 12, so that the spray head 2 is in a closed state.
When the external temperature rises, the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 is affected by external heat, and then the liquid inside the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 is subjected to volume expansion, so that the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 extends under the action of the liquid expansion, because the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 is connected with the floating shell 12 through the tension rope 33, and the tension rope 33 is further arranged on the pulley 32, when the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 extends and moves towards the top direction of the floating shell 12, the stress direction between the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 and the floating shell 12 is changed through the mutual matching of the tension rope 33 and the pulley 32, so that the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 can drive the floating shell 12 to move towards the bottom direction of the base 11 when moving towards the top direction of the floating shell 12, and further the spray head 2 installed on the floating shell 12 moves towards the bottom direction close to the base 11, so that the spray head is in a closed state, and the pouring liquid cannot flow out, and therefore the purpose of spraying on vegetation can be caused in a time period with a high temperature at noon in summer is prevented.
Because in winter, the time of spraying is comparatively fixed, consequently only need through the terminal controller that sets up on the water main, set for operating time can, simultaneously through the terminal controller, also can avoid because the external temperature is lower, the problem that adjusting device became invalid.
In addition, because the base 11 and the floating shell 12 are connected in a sliding manner, when spraying is performed, the distance between the spray head 2 and the ground changes along with the temperature change under the action of the adjusting mechanism, so that the adjusting mechanism can adjust the height of the spray head 2 while controlling the circulation, and further adjust the spraying area of the spray head 2.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, a heat conducting mechanism is disposed on the nozzle 2, and the heat conducting mechanism is used for transferring heat into the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31;
the heat conducting mechanism comprises a heat absorbing plate 41 arranged on the top of the spray head 2, a heat conducting rod 42 is arranged on the heat absorbing plate 41, one end of the heat conducting rod 42 is arranged on the heat absorbing plate 41, and the other end of the heat conducting rod 42 is arranged in the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31.
In this embodiment: in order to transfer heat into the bellows 31 for expanding the bellows 31, a heat transfer mechanism is provided in the head 2 for collecting external heat and transferring the heat into the bellows 31.
Be provided with the absorber plate 41 at the top of shower nozzle 2, and the absorber plate 41 is black to make it can be faster to adsorb outside heat, be provided with heat conduction rod 42 in the bottom of absorber plate 41, and heat conduction rod 42 runs through to the liquid stores in the bellows 31, and contact with the liquid in the bellows 31 is stored to liquid, transmit the liquid in the bellows 31 to liquid storage through heat conduction rod 42 after outside heat is collected by absorber plate 41, make it be heated and take place the inflation, and then drive the extension of liquid storage bellows 31.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-2, a return spring 5 is further disposed on the floating housing 12, and the floating housing 12 is elastically connected to the base 11 through the return spring 5.
In this embodiment: in order to normally reset the floating shell 12 after the temperature is reduced, the bottom of the floating shell 12 is further provided with a return spring 5, the floating shell 12 is elastically connected with the base 11 through the return spring 5, when the floating shell 12 slides towards the position close to the base 11 under the action of the adjusting mechanism, the return spring 5 is extruded, so that the return spring 5 is elastically deformed and generates elastic potential energy, the adjusting mechanism can continuously generate pulling force for the floating shell 12, the return spring 5 cannot release the accumulated elastic potential energy, the temperature of the adjusting mechanism is reduced, when retraction occurs, the return spring 5 loses the limit of the pulling force for the return spring, the accumulated elastic potential energy can be released, reverse thrust is generated for the floating shell 12, and the floating shell 12 is pushed to slide towards the top so as to complete resetting.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-2, a conveying mechanism is further disposed in the base 11, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying water to the spray head 2;
conveying mechanism is including setting up the stereoplasm water pipe 61 in base 11, and stereoplasm water pipe 61 runs through base 11 and external water piping connection, still is provided with water conservancy diversion bellows 62 on the stereoplasm water pipe 61, and water conservancy diversion bellows 62 is connected with shower nozzle 2, and water conservancy diversion bellows 62 and stereoplasm water pipe 61 intercommunication.
In this embodiment: because shower nozzle 2 can be done the slip on base 11, consequently, conveying mechanism divide into two parts, stereoplasm water pipe 61 sets up in base 11, and stereoplasm water pipe 61 can't take place the extension, in order to guarantee stereoplasm water pipe 61's moulding ability, make rivers can not lead to stereoplasm water pipe 61 to take place to rock or deformation under the impact of rivers at the in-process of carrying, still be provided with water conservancy diversion bellows 62 on the stereoplasm water pipe 61, stereoplasm water pipe 61 and water conservancy diversion bellows 62 communicate each other, water conservancy diversion bellows 62 can take place deformation along with the slip of shower nozzle 2, thereby prevent to take place the fracture.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, a control mechanism is further disposed on the hard water tube 61, and the hard water tube 61 is connected to the flow guiding corrugated tube 62 through the control mechanism;
the control mechanism comprises outer sleeves 71 arranged on the control mechanism 61, and the control mechanism is connected with the outer sleeves 62 through the outer sleeves 71;
62 is also provided with a clamping groove 72, and the clamping grooves 72 and 61 are communicated with each other;
the outer sleeve 71 is further provided with a clamping block 73, the clamping block 73 is matched with the clamping groove 72, and the clamping block 73 is slidably arranged in the clamping groove 72.
The bottom of the outer sleeve 71 is also provided with a spring 74, and the outer sleeve 71 is elastically connected with the spring 11 through the spring 74.
The outer sleeve 71 is further provided with a contact block 75, and the outer sleeve 12 is provided with a projection 76 which is matched with the contact block 75, wherein the projection 76 is used for contacting the contact block 75.
In this embodiment: in order to make in summer along with the change of temperature, adjustment mechanism can carry out the regulation of output to 2 to the adaptation is in different time quantums of one day, under the different temperature conditions, and the water yield that sprays is controlled to the gardens vegetation, and it is great to prevent the evaporation reaction, makes the vegetation impaired.
The control mechanism is arranged on the sleeve 61, when the sleeve 12 is under the action of the adjusting mechanism and approaches to the sleeve 11, the convex block 76 on the sleeve 12 can abut against the abutting block 75 arranged on the outer sleeve 71, so that the outer sleeve 71 is driven to slide towards the bottom of the sleeve 11, at the moment, the clamping block 73 on the outer sleeve 71 can gradually approach to the clamping groove 72 closed and arranged on the sleeve 61, when the clamping groove 72 is gradually closed by the clamping block 73, the sleeve 61 and the sleeve 62 can gradually change from a communicated state to a closed state, the conveying amount of external water flow passing through the sleeve 61 to the sleeve 62 is gradually reduced until the external water flow cannot circulate, and the purpose of adjusting the water yield of the water outlet 2 along with the temperature change is fulfilled.
In order to gradually open and close the clamping groove 72 by the clamping block 73 so as to control the water amount, the clamping block 73 is trapezoidal, the size of the top of the clamping block 73 is larger than the size of the bottom of the clamping block 73, the size of the opening of the clamping groove 72 is matched with the shape of the clamping block 73, when the clamping block 73 is inserted into the clamping groove 72, the contact area between the clamping block 73 and the clamping block 61 is gradually increased from small to large until the clamping block is completely closed, and the purpose of controlling the water amount is achieved.
In order to facilitate the outer sleeve 71 to reset and enable the outer sleeve 71 to reopen the slot 72, a spring 74 is further disposed at the bottom of the outer sleeve 71, when the outer sleeve 71 slides towards the bottom of the 11, the outer sleeve 71 presses the spring 74, so that the spring 74 is elastically deformed and accumulates elastic potential energy, as the outer sleeve 71 is gradually reset 12, the limit of the outer sleeve 71 caused by 12 is gradually reduced, and the spring 74 gradually releases the accumulated elastic potential energy and generates reverse thrust to the outer sleeve 71, so that the outer sleeve is reset towards the top of the 11.
In order to ensure the sliding stability of the outer sleeve 71, a limit guide column is further arranged outside the outer sleeve 71, so that the outer sleeve 71 is prevented from deflecting and breaking the outer sleeve 62 due to the fluctuation of the sliding of the outer sleeve 71 caused by the spring 74 in the resetting process.
The elastic potential energy of the spring 74 can be adjusted by manual means, so that the limit formed by the adjusting mechanism is mutually matched, and the limit formed when the adjusting mechanism drives the sliding mechanism 12 to slide is prevented from being mismatched with the elastic potential energy of the spring 74, so that the spring 74 interferes with the operation of the whole mechanism.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 2-3, the nozzle 2 is further provided with a diffusing mechanism, the diffusing mechanism includes a rotating plate 91 rotatably disposed on the nozzle 2, and a guiding inclined plate 92 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating plate 91.
In this embodiment: in order to enlarge the spraying area and convert the water column into spray when the water flow is large, the spray head 2 is further provided with the rotating plate 91, the rotating plate 91 is rotatably arranged on the spray head 2, when the spray head 2 sprays water, the water flow can impact the guide inclined plate 92 at the bottom of the rotating plate 91, so that the rotating plate 91 can rotate on the spray head 2 under the limiting and guiding effect of the guide inclined plate 92 on the water flow, and the rotating direction of the rotating plate 91 is consistent with the inclined direction of the guide inclined plate 92, so that the original water column is converted into spray and the spray is sprayed to the periphery.
Example 7:
the embodiment discloses a using method of an intelligent greening spraying system for municipal gardens, which comprises the following steps:
s1, a heat absorbing plate 41 at the top of the spray head 2 collects high temperature of the external environment and then transfers the high temperature to liquid in the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 through a heat conducting rod 42, so that the liquid is heated and expanded;
s2, the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 is influenced by external heat, so that the liquid in the liquid storage corrugated pipe is expanded in volume, the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 is expanded under the action of liquid expansion, the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 moves towards the top of the floating shell 12, and the floating shell 12 is driven to move towards the bottom of the base 11;
s3, when the 12 approaches the 11 under the action of the adjusting mechanism, the convex block 76 on the 12 abuts against the abutting block 75 arranged on the outer sleeve 71, so that the outer sleeve 71 is driven to slide towards the bottom of the 11, at the moment, the clamping block 73 on the outer sleeve 71 gradually approaches the clamping groove 72 closed on the 61, when the clamping groove 72 is gradually closed by the clamping block 73, the communicated state of the 61 and the 62 is gradually changed into the closed state, and the conveying amount of external water flow from the 61 to the 62 is also gradually reduced until the external water flow cannot circulate;
s4, when the external temperature is reduced, the liquid storage corrugated pipe 31 begins to retract, the floating shell 12 rises on the base 11 under the action of the return spring 5, the limit of the outer sleeve 71 caused by the floating shell 12 is gradually reduced along with the gradual return of the floating shell 12, and the spring 74 gradually releases the accumulated elastic potential energy and generates reverse thrust on the outer sleeve 71 to enable the outer sleeve to return to the top of the floating shell 11;
and S5, under the action of the spring 74, the outer sleeve 71 is reset, so that the clamping groove 72 is opened, the water flow in the hard water pipe 61 can normally flow into the diversion corrugated pipe 62, and the spraying is carried out to the outside through the spray head 2.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a municipal garden intelligence afforestation spraying system, includes shell body (1), shell body (1) is including setting up base (11) in soil, and install unsteady casing (12) on base (11), still be provided with shower nozzle (2) on unsteady casing (12), shower nozzle (2) are used for spraying water, its characterized in that: an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base (11) and used for adjusting the height of the spray head (2);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a liquid storage corrugated pipe (31) arranged in the base (11), a pulley (32) is further arranged in the base (11), a tension rope (33) is arranged on the pulley (32), one section of the tension rope (33) is arranged at the bottom of the floating shell (12), and the other end of the tension rope (33) is arranged at the top of the liquid storage corrugated pipe (31);
the spray head (2) is provided with a heat conduction mechanism which is used for transferring heat into the liquid storage corrugated pipe (31);
the heat conducting mechanism comprises a heat absorbing plate (41) arranged at the top of the spray head (2), a heat conducting rod (42) is arranged on the heat absorbing plate (41), one end of the heat conducting rod (42) is arranged on the heat absorbing plate (41), and the other end of the heat conducting rod (42) is arranged in the liquid storage corrugated pipe (31);
the base (11) is also internally provided with a conveying mechanism which is used for conveying water flow to the spray head (2);
conveying mechanism is including setting up stereoplasm water pipe (61) in base (11), just stereoplasm water pipe (61) run through base (11) and outside water piping connection, still be provided with water conservancy diversion bellows (62) on stereoplasm water pipe (61), water conservancy diversion bellows (62) with shower nozzle (2) are connected, just water conservancy diversion bellows (62) with stereoplasm water pipe (61) intercommunication.
2. The municipal garden intelligent greening spraying system of claim 1, wherein: the floating shell (12) is further provided with a return spring (5), and the floating shell (12) is further elastically connected with the base (11) through the return spring (5).
3. The municipal garden intelligent greening spraying system of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the hard water pipe (61) is also provided with a control mechanism, and the hard water pipe (61) is connected with the flow guide corrugated pipe (62) through the control mechanism;
the control mechanism comprises an outer sleeve (71) arranged on the (61), and the (61) is connected with the (62) through the outer sleeve (71);
the (62) is also provided with a clamping groove (72), and the (62) is communicated with the (61) through the clamping groove (72);
the outer sleeve (71) is further provided with a clamping block (73), the clamping block (73) is matched with the clamping groove (72), and the clamping block (73) is arranged in the clamping groove (72) in a sliding mode.
4. The intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the bottom of the outer sleeve (71) is also provided with a spring (74), and the outer sleeve (71) is elastically connected with the inner wall (11) through the spring (74).
5. The municipal garden intelligent greening spraying system of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with on outer sleeve (71) and support touch multitouch (75), be provided with on (12) with support touch multitouch (75) mutual adaptation's lug (76), lug (76) are used for contradicting support touch multitouch (75).
6. The municipal garden intelligent greening spraying system of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting knob (72) is further provided with a limiting block (75), and the limiting block (75) is used for limiting the contact block (73).
7. The municipal garden intelligent greening spraying system of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with diffusion mechanism on (2), diffusion mechanism is including rotating the setting and being in rotor plate (91) on (2), just the bottom of rotor plate (91) is provided with direction swash plate (92).
8. The use method of the intelligent municipal garden greening spraying system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, a heat absorption plate (41) at the top of the spray head (2) collects high temperature of the external environment and then transfers the high temperature to liquid in a liquid storage corrugated pipe (31) through a heat conduction rod (42) to be heated and expanded;
s2, the liquid storage corrugated pipe (31) is influenced by external heat, so that the liquid in the liquid storage corrugated pipe is expanded in volume, the liquid storage corrugated pipe (31) is expanded under the action of liquid expansion, the liquid storage corrugated pipe (31) moves towards the top of the floating shell (12), and the floating shell (12) is driven to move towards the bottom of the base (11);
s3, when the outer sleeve (71) is driven to slide towards the bottom of the outer sleeve (11), the convex block (76) on the outer sleeve (12) can abut against a contact block (75) arranged on the outer sleeve (71) when the outer sleeve (12) is driven to approach the outer sleeve (11) under the action of the adjusting mechanism, at the moment, the clamping block (73) on the outer sleeve (71) can gradually approach the clamping groove (72) formed in the sealed outer sleeve (61), when the clamping groove (72) is gradually sealed by the clamping block (73), the communicated state of the clamping blocks (61) and the clamping block (62) can be gradually changed into the sealed state, and the conveying amount of external water flow from the outer sleeve (61) to the inner part (62) is gradually reduced until the external water flow cannot circulate;
s4, when the external temperature is reduced, the liquid storage corrugated pipe (31) begins to retract, the floating shell (12) rises on the base (11) under the action of the return spring (5), along with the gradual return of the floating shell (12), the limit of the floating shell (12) to the outer sleeve (71) is gradually reduced, and the spring (74) gradually releases the accumulated elastic potential energy and generates reverse thrust to the outer sleeve (71) to return to the top of the floating shell (11);
s5, under the action of the spring (74), the outer sleeve (71) is reset, so that the clamping groove (72) is opened, water in the hard water pipe (61) can normally flow into the flow guide corrugated pipe (62), and the spraying is carried out to the outside through the spray head (2).
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| CN115517154B CN115517154B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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| CN115517154B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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