CN115503314A - 一种防水防污面料 - Google Patents
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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Abstract
一种防水防污面料，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛4~10%、氨纶11~15%、再生纤维27~33%、聚酯纤维43~22%、发热纤维15~20%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维14~16%、氨纶10~15%、聚酯纤维41~24%、涤纶35~45%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有微孔，微孔孔径10~12µm；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度10~11m/s。本发明制备的面料制成冲锋衣，防风、防污效果佳；且保暖效果明显，柔软度合适，弹性大，穿着时肘部、膝部不易磨损。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及服饰面料技术领域，尤其涉及一种防水防污面料。
背景技术
随着生活水平的不断提高，户外运动逐渐成为城市休闲一族或普通周末郊游爱好者喜爱的运动，无论是做长距离的远足和登山，还是专业的探险、攀冰，一件适合的全天候冲锋衣成为必备之选。但冲锋衣在日常使用过程，防水性能不太稳定，同时着装一段时间后，肘部、膝部处因多次弯折易磨损、失效，保暖效果不太理想；因在户外运动，衣服表层也易被污渍沾染，不容易清洗。
发明内容
本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供一种防水防污面料，以解决上述背景技术中的问题。
本发明所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现：
一种防水防污面料，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛 4~10%、氨纶11~15%、再生纤维27~33%、聚酯纤维43~22%、发热纤维15~20%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维14~16%、氨纶10~15%、聚酯纤维41~24%、涤纶35~45%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有用于透气的微孔，孔径10~14µm，通过识别纹路快速便捷对接面料裁剪方向；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度为10~11m/s。
在本发明中，所述里层与中层的织造由含有对应纤维重量的纱线制成。
在本发明中，所述上述纱线通过整经、浆纱、织造、预缩、染色及定型的步骤制成内层，而后通过热压将防水膜粘接在中层上，再在防水膜上通过喷淋设备喷淋防污剂。
有益效果：本发明制备的面料制成冲锋衣，防风效果佳，通过在防水膜上喷淋防污剂，并在中层中增加涤纶比重，双重防污，以增强面料的抗污性，防污效果佳；且保暖效果明显，柔软度合适，弹性大，穿着时肘部、膝部不易磨损。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施例，进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1
一种防水防污面料，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛 4%、氨纶11%、再生纤维27%、聚酯纤维43%、发热纤维15%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维14%、氨纶10%、聚酯纤维41%、涤纶35%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有微孔，孔径10µm，用于透气，通过识别纹路快速便捷对接面料裁剪方向；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度为10m/s。
上述里层与中层的织造由含有对应纤维重量的纱线制成。
将上述纱线通过整经、浆纱、织造、预缩、染色及定型的步骤制成内层，而后通过热压将防水膜粘接在中层上，再在防水膜上通过喷淋设备喷淋防污剂。
实施例2
一种防水防污面料，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛 5%、氨纶12%、再生纤维30%、聚酯纤维37%、发热纤维16%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维15%、氨纶12%、聚酯纤维35%、涤纶38%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有微孔，孔径11µm，用于透气，通过识别纹路快速便捷对接面料裁剪方向；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度为11m/s。
上述里层与中层的织造由含有对应纤维重量的纱线制成。
将上述纱线通过整经、浆纱、织造、预缩、染色及定型的步骤制成内层，而后通过热压将防水膜粘接在中层上，再在防水膜上通过喷淋设备喷淋防污剂。
实施例3
一种防水防污面料，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛 6%、氨纶13%、再生纤维32%、聚酯纤维31%、发热纤维18%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维16%、氨纶13%、聚酯纤维31%、涤纶40%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有微孔，孔径12µm，用于透气，通过识别纹路快速便捷对接面料裁剪方向；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度为11m/s。
上述里层与中层的织造由含有对应纤维重量的纱线制成。
将上述纱线通过整经、浆纱、织造、预缩、染色及定型的步骤制成内层，而后通过热压将防水膜粘接在中层上，再在防水膜上通过喷淋设备喷淋防污剂。
实施例4
一种防水防污面料，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛 8%、氨纶14%、再生纤维36%、聚酯纤维22%、发热纤维20%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维17%、氨纶14%、聚酯纤维27%、涤纶42%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有微孔，孔径12µm，用于透气，通过识别纹路快速便捷对接面料裁剪方向；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度为11m/s。
上述里层与中层的织造由含有对应纤维重量的纱线制成。
将上述纱线通过整经、浆纱、织造、预缩、染色及定型的步骤制成内层，而后通过热压将防水膜粘接在中层上，再在防水膜上通过喷淋设备喷淋防污剂。
实施例5
一种防水防污面料，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛 10%、氨纶15%、再生纤维33%、聚酯纤维22%、发热纤维20%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维16%、氨纶15%、聚酯纤维24%、涤纶45%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有微孔，孔径12µm，用于透气，通过识别纹路快速便捷对接面料裁剪方向；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度为11m/s。
上述里层与中层的织造由含有对应纤维重量的纱线制成。
将上述纱线通过整经、浆纱、织造、预缩、染色及定型的步骤制成内层，而后通过热压将防水膜粘接在中层上，再在防水膜上通过喷淋设备喷淋防污剂。
对上述实施例1~实施例5制备的防水功能面料，制成同等规格的冲锋衣进行防水、防污功能检测，微孔的孔径大在透气的同时也易浸透液体，通过在中层中增加涤纶比重，以增强面料的抗污性，实施例3制备的冲锋衣防风、防污效果最佳，且保暖，柔软度合适。
Claims (5)
1. 一种防水防污面料，其特征在于，由内层及外层组成，所述内层由里层与中层螺旋织造而成，以材料制成的纤维重量含量计，里层材料成分为：羊毛 4~10%、氨纶11~15%、再生纤维27~33%、聚酯纤维43~22%、发热纤维15~20%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维14~16%、氨纶10~15%、聚酯纤维41~24%、涤纶35~45%；所述外层为防水膜，防水膜通过热压粘接在中层上，同时防水膜的表层设有识别纹路，设别纹路内侧倾斜设置有用于透气的微孔，微孔孔径10~14µm；所述防水膜上喷淋有防污剂，喷淋速度为10~11m/s。
2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防水防污面料，其特征在于，里层材料成分为：羊毛 6%、氨纶13%、再生纤维32%、聚酯纤维31%、发热纤维18%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维16%、氨纶13%、聚酯纤维31%、涤纶40%；微孔孔径12µm。
3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防水防污面料，其特征在于，里层材料成分为：羊毛 8%、氨纶14%、再生纤维36%、聚酯纤维22%、发热纤维20%，中层材料成分为：发热纤维17%、氨纶14%、聚酯纤维27%、涤纶42%；微孔孔径12µm。
4.根据权利要求1~3任一项所述的一种防水防污面料，其特征在于，所述里层与中层的织造由含有对应纤维重量的纱线制成。
5.根据权利要求4述的一种防水防污面料，其特征在于，所述纱线通过整经、浆纱、织造、预缩、染色及定型的步骤制成内层，而后通过热压将防水膜粘接在中层上，再在防水膜上通过喷淋设备喷淋防污剂。
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| JP2014151635A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-25 | Hiraoka & Co Ltd | ファブリック調日除け膜材 |
| CN104452305A (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 长兴金发纺织有限公司 | 一种户外运动服面料及其制备方法 |
| CN209573300U (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-11-05 | 石狮市栢洛豪服饰贸易有限公司 | 一种具有防灰尘口罩的冲锋衣 |
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| WO2011010483A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | 日本毛織株式会社 | 防火性防水透湿シート及びこれを用いた防火服 |
| JP2014151635A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-25 | Hiraoka & Co Ltd | ファブリック調日除け膜材 |
| CN104452305A (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-25 | 长兴金发纺织有限公司 | 一种户外运动服面料及其制备方法 |
| CN209573300U (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-11-05 | 石狮市栢洛豪服饰贸易有限公司 | 一种具有防灰尘口罩的冲锋衣 |
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