CN115487914A - Efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment - Google Patents

Efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115487914A
CN115487914A CN202211185664.0A CN202211185664A CN115487914A CN 115487914 A CN115487914 A CN 115487914A CN 202211185664 A CN202211185664 A CN 202211185664A CN 115487914 A CN115487914 A CN 115487914A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing box
crushing
construction waste
broken
efficient
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Granted
Application number
CN202211185664.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115487914B (en
Inventor
郭乔
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Tangshan Rongcheng Building Materials Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202211185664.0A priority Critical patent/CN115487914B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/146—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with a rotor comprising a plurality of axially contiguous disc-like segments each having at least one radially extending cutting element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225—Feed means
    • B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C2018/162—Shape or inner surface of shredder-housings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C2018/168—User safety devices or measures in shredders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

Abstract

The invention provides efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment, which relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment and comprises a crushing box and a crushing shaft block; the crushing box is arranged at the front end of the base, a feed port is formed in the top side of the crushing box, and a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the crushing box; the top of the front side of the crushing box is provided with a plurality of side connecting holes, and the front side of the crushing box is provided with a replacing opening; the sealing baffle is arc-shaped and is connected to the front side of the crushing box; the crushing shaft block is arranged inside the crushing box, and the left end of the crushing shaft block is connected with the transmission belt; the driving motor is connected with the transmission belt; the feeding bent pipe is connected to the top of the crushing box, and the screen basket is connected to the bottom of the crushing box; when the crushing cutter is driven to rotate by the crushing shaft block in the crushing box, the crushing cutter is used for crushing the construction waste falling from the feeding hole, so that the crushed construction waste is discharged through the discharging hole, the construction waste is prevented from being illegally reused, and the construction waste can be recycled.

Description

Efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and particularly relates to efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment.
Background
The construction waste is a general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like. The substances generated in the building process are randomly stacked to generate long-term negative influence on the environment such as environment safety, water resources, air and the like, so that corresponding treatment is required, and the ideal engineering project construction standard can be achieved.
However, the existing construction waste treatment equipment cannot treat construction waste efficiently, and the treatment effect is poor.
In view of this, the emergence of a pouring garbage recycling device with higher operation efficiency and operation stability is urgently needed to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides high-efficiency and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment with higher operation efficiency and operation stability, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art.
The invention relates to a high-efficiency environment-friendly construction waste recycling device, which is realized by the following specific technical means:
an efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device comprises a crushing box, a sealing baffle, a crushing shaft block, a driving motor and a feeding bent pipe; the crushing box is arranged at the front end of the base, a feed port is formed in the top side of the crushing box, and a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the crushing box; the top of the front side of the crushing box is provided with a plurality of side connecting holes, and the front side of the crushing box is provided with a replacing opening; the sealing baffle is in an arc shape and is connected to the front side of the crushing box; the crushing shaft block is arranged inside the crushing box, and the left end of the crushing shaft block is connected with the transmission belt; the driving motor is connected with the transmission belt; the feeding bent pipe is connected to the top of the crushing box, and the screen basket is connected to the bottom of the crushing box.
Further, broken axle piece rotates in, can rotate to be connected in broken incasement portion, and broken axle piece is inside to be the form of encircleing and has seted up four assembly grooves, and broken axle piece internal assembly groove is linked together with broken case upper and lower both ends feed inlet and bin outlet respectively to broken cutter passes through the bolt respectively and installs in broken axle piece inside four assembly grooves.
Furthermore, broken case front side is opened and is equipped with one and changes the mouth, and sealing baffle lock changes mouth department at broken case front side, and sealing baffle bottom and broken case front side rotate to be connected, and the top that sealing baffle top was seted up is even the hole and is linked together the hole with the side that broken case front side was seted up and is linked together to the stay bolt through connection is in top even hole and side even hole.
Furthermore, the box wall of the crushing box and the plate wall of the sealing baffle are both of hollow structures.
Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the left end of the rear side of the crushing box through a bolt, a driving belt wheel is mounted on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, a driven belt wheel is mounted at the left end of the crushing shaft block, the driven belt wheel rotates on the left side of the crushing box, and the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through a transmission belt.
Furthermore, a feeding bent pipe is installed on the top side of the crushing box, a plurality of inclined splash-proof plates are arranged on the inner side of the top of the feeding bent pipe at equal intervals, and the bottom of the feeding bent pipe is communicated with a feeding port on the top of the crushing box.
Furthermore, the sieve basket is attached to the bottom side of the discharge port, a sieve plate is arranged in the bottom of the sieve basket, the bag frame is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the sieve basket through bolts, and the bottom of the bag frame is connected with a receiving cloth bag.
Furthermore, broken bottom of the case portion bin outlet four ends are equipped with a department outside respectively and are had a bottom to link the hole, and the screen basket laminating is in the bin outlet bottom side, and four ends at screen basket top are rotated respectively and are connected with a knob to the knob is inserted and is closed and connect in the bottom and link downthehole portion, and the knob rotates the pressfitting and link the hole top side at the bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the arrangement of the crushing shaft block and the crushing cutter is favorable for crushing the construction waste falling from the feeding hole by the crushing cutter when the crushing shaft block in the crushing box drives the crushing cutter to rotate, so that the crushed construction waste is discharged through the discharge hole, the construction waste is prevented from being illegally reused, and the construction waste can be recycled; and the setting of cooperation sealing baffle can use impaired back in the inside broken cutter of broken axle piece for a long time, opens broken case front side sealing baffle, changes the inside broken cutter of broken axle piece, ensures the inside broken cutter of broken axle piece and to construction waste shredding efficiency.
2. The setting of feeding return bend is favorable to making building rubbish drop into broken incasement through the feeding return bend, and the inboard splash shield of feeding return bend blocks the building rubbish disintegrating slag that broken roof portion feed inlet splashes, avoids the building rubbish disintegrating slag to splash to subaerial from broken roof portion feed inlet, leads to the bacterium on the building rubbish disintegrating slag to spread out, harm operator's healthy.
3. The arrangement of the screen basket, the bag frame and the receiving cloth bag is beneficial to receiving the construction waste crushed slag discharged from the discharge port through the screen basket, and screening the construction waste crushed slag through the screen plate at the bottom of the screen basket, so that small blocky construction waste crushed slag falls into the receiving cloth bag through the screen plate, and large blocky construction waste crushed slag is intercepted in the screen basket, so that a worker can put large blocky construction waste crushed slag in the screen basket into the crushing box again, and the crushing treatment effect of the construction waste is guaranteed; and the setting of cooperation knob, when the screen basket laminating in bin outlet bottom side, the knob is inserted and is closed and connect in the even downthehole portion in end, rotates the knob respectively, makes the knob pressfitting even hole top side in end, fixes screen basket four ends through the knob, makes the screen basket dismouting fixed more simple and convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a right side axial view structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary opening and closing structure of a front side sealing baffle of the crushing box in the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of a top feeding elbow of a crushing box in the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of a crushing box in the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an axial view of a crushing shaft block according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a screen basket and a pocket frame split structure according to a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8-10 are schematic structural views of the emergency discharging adjustment mechanism inside the screen basket of the second embodiment of the invention in different states.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a crushing box; 201. a feed inlet; 202. a discharge outlet; 203. a bottom connecting hole; 204. a side connecting hole; 205. replacing the port; 3. sealing the baffle; 301. a top connecting hole; 4. a long bolt; 5. crushing the shaft block; 501. a driven pulley; 502. assembling the groove; 6. crushing a cutter; 7. a drive motor; 701. a driving pulley; 8. a drive belt; 9. feeding a bent pipe; 901. a splash shield; 10. a screen basket; 11. a knob; 12. a pocket frame; 13. carrying a cloth bag; the device comprises an induction top spring 2000, a supporting block 2001, a linkage discharge door 2003, a feedback pull rope 2004, a supporting plate 2005, a limit top block 2006, a first sieve plate 1011, a second sieve plate 1012 and a lower induction discharge sieve 1013.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1 to 7:
the invention provides efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment which comprises a crushing box 2, a sealing baffle 3, a crushing shaft block 5, a driving motor 7 and a feeding bent pipe 9, wherein the crushing shaft block is arranged on the crushing box; the crushing box 2 is arranged at the front end of the base 1, a feed inlet 201 is formed in the top side of the crushing box 2, and a discharge outlet 202 is formed in the bottom of the crushing box 2; the top of the front side of the crushing box 2 is provided with a plurality of side connecting holes 204, and the front side of the crushing box 2 is provided with a replacing opening 205; the sealing baffle 3 is in an arc shape, and the sealing baffle 3 is connected to the front side of the crushing box 2; the crushing shaft block 5 is arranged inside the crushing box 2, and the left end of the crushing shaft block 5 is connected with the transmission belt 8; the wall of the crushing box 2 and the wall of the sealing baffle 3 are both of a hollow structure, when the crushing cutter 6 in the crushing shaft block 5 crushes the construction waste, the crushing box 2 and the sealing baffle 3 reduce the noise generated by the crushing treatment of the construction waste, and the noise reduction effect is achieved; the driving motor 7 is connected with a transmission belt 8; a feed elbow 9 is connected to the top of the crushing box 2 and a screen basket 10 is connected to the bottom of the crushing box 2.
The crushing shaft block 5 rotates inside the crushing box 2, four assembling grooves 502 are formed in the crushing shaft block 5 in a surrounding mode, the assembling grooves 502 in the crushing shaft block 5 are respectively communicated with the feed inlet 201 and the discharge outlet 202 at the upper end and the lower end of the crushing box 2, and the crushing cutters 6 are respectively installed in the four assembling grooves 502 in the crushing shaft block 5 through bolts; the concrete effect, when inside broken axle piece 5 of broken case 2 drove broken cutter 6 and rotates, broken cutter 6 carries out shredding to the building rubbish that feed inlet 201 fell into, makes the building rubbish after smashing discharge through bin outlet 202, avoids building rubbish by illegal used repeatedly to but recycle once more.
The front side of the crushing box 2 is provided with a replacing opening 205, the sealing baffle 3 is buckled at the replacing opening 205 at the front side of the crushing box 2, the bottom of the sealing baffle 3 is rotationally connected with the front side of the crushing box 2, a top connecting hole 301 formed in the top of the sealing baffle 3 is communicated with a side connecting hole 204 formed in the front side of the crushing box 2, and the long bolt 4 penetrates through the top connecting hole 301 and the side connecting hole 204; concrete effect can use impaired back in the inside broken cutter 6 of broken axle piece 5 for a long time, opens broken 2 front side seal retainer 3 of case, changes broken 5 inside broken cutters 6 of axle piece, ensures the inside broken cutter 6 of broken axle piece and to construction waste shredding efficiency.
The left end of the rear side of the crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 7 through a bolt, a rotating shaft of the driving motor 7 is provided with a driving belt wheel 701, the left end of the crushing shaft block 5 is provided with a driven belt wheel 501, the driven belt wheel 501 rotates on the left side of the crushing box 2, and the driving belt wheel 701 is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel 501 through a transmission belt 8; the concrete effect, the driving belt 8 that accessible driving motor 7 is connected drives the inside broken axle piece 5 high-speed rotation of broken case 2, realizes the operation of crushing treatment to the inside building rubbish of broken case 2.
Wherein, the top side of the crushing box 2 is provided with a feeding elbow 9, the inner side of the top of the feeding elbow 9 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of inclined splash-proof plates 901, and the bottom of the feeding elbow 9 is communicated with a feeding port 201 at the top side of the crushing box 2; the concrete effect can make building rubbish drop into crushing case 2 through feeding return bend 9 in, and the inboard splash shield 901 of feeding return bend 9 blocks the building rubbish disintegrating slag that 2 top feed inlets 201 of crushing case splash, avoids the building rubbish disintegrating slag to splash to subaerial from 2 top feed inlets 201 of crushing case, leads to the bacterium on the building rubbish disintegrating slag to propagate out, endangers operator's healthy.
Wherein, the screen basket 10 is attached to the bottom side of the discharge port 202, a screen plate is arranged in the bottom of the screen basket 10, the bag frame 12 is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the screen basket 10 through a bolt, and the bottom of the bag frame 12 is connected with a receiving cloth bag 13; concrete effect, accessible basket 10 is accepted the building rubbish disintegrating slag of bin outlet 202 exhaust to sieve the building rubbish disintegrating slag through basket 10 bottom sieve, make little massive building rubbish disintegrating slag fall into through the sieve and accept the cloth bag 13 in, the building rubbish disintegrating slag interception of bold is in basket 10, so that the staff with the inside bold building rubbish disintegrating slag of basket 10 drop into crushing case 2 once more in, guarantee building rubbish shredding effect.
Wherein, four ends of the discharge opening 202 at the bottom of the crushing box 2 are respectively provided with a bottom connecting hole 203, the screen basket 10 is attached to the bottom side of the discharge opening 202, four ends of the top of the screen basket 10 are respectively connected with a knob 11 in a rotating way, the knobs 11 are inserted and connected into the bottom connecting holes 203, and the knobs 11 are pressed on the top side of the bottom connecting holes 203 in a rotating way; specifically, when the screen basket 10 is attached to the bottom side of the discharge opening 202, the knob 11 is inserted into the bottom connecting hole 203, the knob 11 is rotated respectively, the knob 11 is pressed on the top side of the bottom connecting hole 203, four ends of the screen basket 10 are fixed through the knob 11, and the screen basket 10 is more convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
when the garbage crusher is used, the driving motor 7 drives the crushing shaft block 5 in the crushing box 2 to rotate at a high speed through the driving belt 8, a worker puts construction garbage into the crushing box 2 through the feeding bent pipe 9, the crushing shaft block 5 drives the crushing cutter 6 to rotate, the construction garbage falling from the feeding port 201 is crushed, the splash-proof plate 901 on the inner side of the feeding bent pipe 9 blocks the construction garbage crushed slag splashed from the feeding port 201 on the top of the crushing box 2, the construction garbage crushed slag is prevented from splashing to the ground from the feeding port 201 on the top of the crushing box 2, the crushed construction garbage is discharged through the discharging port 202, and the construction garbage is prevented from being illegally reused and can be recycled; the screen basket 10 receives the construction waste slag discharged from the discharge port 202, a worker regularly rotates the four knobs 11 to take the screen basket 10 down from the bottom of the discharge port 202, the construction waste slag is screened through the screen plate at the bottom of the screen basket 10, small blocky construction waste slag falls into the receiving cloth bag 13 through the screen plate to be stored, large blocky construction waste slag is intercepted in the screen basket 10, and large blocky construction waste slag in the screen basket 10 is thrown into the crushing box 2 again, so that the construction waste crushing treatment effect is guaranteed; after the inside broken cutter 6 of broken axle piece 5 used impaired for a long time, open broken case 2 front side seal retainer 3, change the inside broken cutter 6 of broken axle piece 5, guarantee the inside broken cutter 6 of broken axle piece 5 to building rubbish shredding efficiency.
Example two:
the efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device in the embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
as shown in fig. 8, the efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device in this embodiment includes an emergency discharging adjustment mechanism disposed in a screen basket, the emergency discharging adjustment mechanism includes a screen plate, an inductive top spring 2000, a support block 2001, a linked discharging door 2003, a feedback pull rope 2004 and a support plate 2005, the screen plate includes an upper screen plate and a lower inductive discharging screen plate 1013, the upper screen plate includes a first screen plate 1011 and a second screen plate 1012 used in cooperation with the first screen plate, a first side of the first screen plate 1011 is rotatably disposed on an inner wall of a first side of the screen basket, a first side of the second screen plate 1012 is rotatably disposed on an inner wall of a second side of the screen basket, the first side of the second screen plate 1011 is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the first side of the screen basket, a rotation shaft of the first screen plate 1011 and the lower inductive discharging screen plate 1013 is parallel to each other, a lower end of the inductive top spring 2000 is connected to the second side of the lower inductive discharging screen plate 2001, an upper end of the inductive top spring 2000 is connected to and disposed on the second side of the second screen plate 1012, a second side of the lower inductive discharging screen plate 1011 is connected to the lower inductive top of the lower discharging door 1011, and a lower inductive side of the lower discharging door 1011 is connected to the lower inductive side of the lower discharging screen plate 2003, the lower inductive side of the lower inductive discharging door 2003, the lower inductive top spring 1011, the lower inductive discharging screen plate is connected to the lower screen plate 1011, the lower inductive side of the lower inductive discharging door and the lower screen plate 1011, the lower inductive side of the lower inductive discharging door for supporting plate for sensing linkage pull rope, the lower discharging door 2003, the lower discharging screen plate, the lower inductive side of the lower discharging door 2003, the lower discharging door.
Referring again to fig. 9 and 10, in this embodiment, the first screen deck 1011 and the second screen deck 1012 of the upper screen deck form an entire upper screen deck structure, which divides the interior of the screen basket into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, the respective second sides of the first screen deck 1011 and the second screen deck 1012 can be tightly pressed against each other and can also be opened to form a discharge opening, and the lower sensing discharge screen deck 1013 is located below the discharge opening and is disposed correspondingly. Also, the extension of the first screening deck 1011 between the first and second sides of the screen basket 10 is less than the extension of the second screening deck 1012 between the first and second sides of the screen basket, and the extension of the first screening deck 1011 between the first and second sides of the screen basket 10 is 1/3-2/5, for example 1/2, of the extension of the second screening deck 1012 between the first and second sides of the screen basket 10. Further, the second screen deck 1012 includes an upper screen deck and a lower screen deck attached to the bottom side of the upper screen deck, the upper and lower screen decks forming a screen deck structure attached to one another in a partial overlap.
Torsion springs are arranged on respective rotating shafts of the first sieve plate 1011 and the second sieve plate 1012, wherein a limiting top block 2006 is arranged below the first sieve plate 1011 and close to the rotating shaft of the first sieve plate 1011 and used for limiting and supporting the declination angle of the first sieve plate 1011.
The size of arranging material sieve 1013 is expected in the response of lower floor is slightly bigger than first sieve 1011's size to the below of first sieve 1011 is located in the correspondence, the pivot of arranging material sieve 1013 is expected in the response of lower floor more to the second side setting of arranging material sieve 1013 in the response of lower floor, the direction setting of arranging material door 2003 is arranged in the linkage of keeping away from more to the deviant promptly, make keep somewhere on lower floor's response arrange material sieve 1013 that the building rubbish fragment that surpasss the predetermined particle diameter can push down this lower floor's response and arrange material sieve 1013, thereby make this lower floor's response arrange the first side of material sieve 1013 and incline downwards. An inclined protective edge is arranged at the upper part of the second side edge of the lower sensing discharge sieve plate 1013.
In the embodiment of the efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device, as shown in fig. 8, in a normal use state, i.e., in a normal downward leakage state of construction waste fragments, both the upper-layer sieve plate and the lower-layer induction discharge sieve plate 1013 are in a horizontal state;
as shown in fig. 9 and 10, when the building waste debris exceeding the preset particle size is retained on the upper screen plate in a large amount to form a blockage after being used for a long time, so that a large amount of building waste debris cannot be normally accumulated on the upper screen plate to leak downwards, when the accumulated building waste debris exceeds the preset weight, because the load of the second screen plate 1012 relative to the first screen plate 1011 is larger, the moment is larger, and the tilting force is larger, the second screen plate 1012 presses a spring downwards relative to the first screen plate 1011 until the spring deflects downwards, a discharge opening is formed between the first screen plate 1011 and the second screen plate 1012, particularly, the building waste debris on the second screen plate 1012 slides downwards to the lower sensing screen plate discharging 1013, referring to fig. 10, when the weight of the building waste debris exceeding the preset particle size on the lower sensing discharging screen plate 1013 exceeds the preset value, the lower sensing discharging screen plate 1013 tilts downwards and supports the first side edge on the support plate 2005, the linkage connecting pull-together through a feedback pull rope during tilting, so that the building waste debris exceeding the preset particle size on the lower sensing discharging basket 1013 on the lower sensing screen plate 1013 exceeds the discharging screen plate 1013, the upper screen plate 2003, and the upper sensing screen plate 2000 discharging screen plate can not discharge the fragment debris can be discharged downwards, and the upper sensing screen plate 2000, thereby the upper screen plate can not discharge opening, the debris leaking, and the debris can be discharged on the upper sensing screen plate 2000, and the upper sensing screen plate can be discharged in the process, so that the debris can not leaked, the debris can be discharged on the upper screen plate, and the debris discharging screen plate, and the debris can be discharged on the upper sensing screen plate.
The building rubbish recovery processing equipment of high-efficient environmental protection in this embodiment can in time effectively handle piling up the building rubbish fragment that can't normally leak down on the sieve, realizes that this building rubbish recovery processing equipment of high-efficient environmental protection's automatic is emergent to be arranged outward, has prevented that the excessive of building rubbish that big particle size or can't leak down from piling up and influencing the normal operating of equipment, has improved the operating efficiency and the operating stability of equipment greatly.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish recovery processing equipment of high-efficient environmental protection which characterized in that: comprises a crushing box (2), a sealing baffle (3), a crushing shaft block (5), a driving motor (7) and a feeding bent pipe (9); the crushing box (2) is arranged at the front end of the base (1), a feed inlet (201) is formed in the top side of the crushing box (2), and a discharge outlet (202) is formed in the bottom of the crushing box (2); the top of the front side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a plurality of side connecting holes (204), and the front side of the crushing box (2) is provided with a replacing opening (205); the sealing baffle (3) is arc-shaped, and the sealing baffle (3) is connected to the front side of the crushing box (2); the crushing shaft block (5) is arranged in the crushing box (2), and the left end of the crushing shaft block (5) is connected with a transmission belt (8); the driving motor (7) is connected with the transmission belt (8); the feeding bent pipe (9) is connected to the top of the crushing box (2), and the screen basket (10) is connected to the bottom of the crushing box (2).
2. The efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: broken axle piece (5) rotate inside broken case (2), and inside being of broken axle piece (5) encircles the form and seted up four places assembly groove (502), both ends feed inlet (201) and bin outlet (202) are linked together about broken axle piece (5) internal assembly groove (502) respectively with broken case (2) to broken cutter (6) are respectively through the bolt mounting in broken axle piece (5) inside four places assembly groove (502).
3. The efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: broken case (2) front side is opened and is equipped with one and changes mouth (205), and sealing baffle (3) lock changes mouth (205) department at broken case (2) front side, and sealing baffle (3) bottom is connected with broken case (2) front side rotation, and the top that sealing baffle (3) top was seted up is even hole (301) and the side that broken case (2) front side was seted up is even hole (204) and is linked together to be linked together to stay bolt (4) through connection in top is even hole (301) and side even hole (204).
4. The efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box wall of the crushing box (2) and the plate wall of the sealing baffle plate (3) are both in a hollow structure.
5. The efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: broken case (2) rear side left end has a driving motor (7) through bolt fixed mounting, and installs in driving motor (7) the pivot one place driving pulley (701), and broken axle piece (5) left end installs one place from driving pulley (501), and from driving pulley (501) rotate in broken case (2) left side to driving pulley (701) are connected with from driving pulley (501) transmission through driving belt (8).
6. The efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a feeding bent pipe (9) is installed on the top side of the crushing box (2), a plurality of inclined splash plates (901) are arranged on the inner side of the top of the feeding bent pipe (9) at equal intervals, and the bottom of the feeding bent pipe (9) is communicated with a feeding port (201) on the top side of the crushing box (2).
7. The efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sieve basket (10) is attached to the bottom side of the discharge port (202), a sieve plate is arranged in the bottom of the sieve basket (10), the bag frame (12) is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the sieve basket (10) through bolts, and the bottom of the bag frame (12) is connected with a receiving cloth bag (13).
8. The efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: broken case (2) bottom bin outlet (202) four ends are equipped with a department end respectively and link hole (203), and sieve basket (10) top four ends are rotated respectively and are connected with a department knob (11), and knob (11) are inserted and are closed and connect in end and link inside hole (203), and knob (11) are rotated the pressfitting and are linked hole (203) top side at the end.
CN202211185664.0A 2022-09-27 2022-09-27 Efficient and environment-friendly construction waste recycling equipment Active CN115487914B (en)

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