CN115449984B - Waste fabric recycling production line - Google Patents
Waste fabric recycling production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN115449984B CN115449984B CN202211058979.9A CN202211058979A CN115449984B CN 115449984 B CN115449984 B CN 115449984B CN 202211058979 A CN202211058979 A CN 202211058979A CN 115449984 B CN115449984 B CN 115449984B
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- fixedly connected
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- rotating
- cleaning
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/24—Means for regulating the amount of treating material picked up by the textile material during its treatment
- D06B23/28—Means for regulating the amount of treating material picked up by the textile material during its treatment in response to a test conducted on the treating material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste fabric recycling production line, and relates to the technical field of waste fabric recycling. The invention comprises a cleaning box and cleaning equipment; the cleaning equipment comprises a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate; the first fixing plate is provided with cleaning pieces in a linear array distribution sliding fit; the fixed frame is symmetrically and slidably matched with a first clamping piece; the first clamping piece is fixedly connected with a second clamping piece through a fastening bolt; the side surface of the fixed frame is rotatably matched with a rotating piece; the first transmission chains are engaged and matched between the rotating pieces and the driving pieces. According to the invention, the controller controls the electric control permanent magnet sucker to be electrified, and the iron block is attracted to drive the lifting plate to descend, so that the fabric is clamped; the servo motor is started to drive the second transmission chain to drive the two first clamping pieces to move oppositely along the bidirectional threads, waste fabrics are contracted together, and the driving pieces drive the rotating pieces of each group to periodically rotate positively and negatively, so that the waste fabrics rotate positively and negatively along with the stirring plate, and the waste fabrics are twisted and cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste fabric recovery, and particularly relates to a waste fabric recovery and reutilization production line.
Background
The fabric is a flat soft piece formed by intersecting, winding and connecting fine and soft long objects and is formed by yarns with intersecting relation, the existing recycling mode of waste textiles is mainly divided into physical recycling and chemical recycling, and the physical recycling is to decompose or crush the textiles by mechanical assistance and then reuse the textiles for production of the fabrics; the chemical recovery is to decompose the waste textiles through chemical reaction and then reuse the decomposed waste textiles as raw materials.
Whether physical recovery or chemical recovery is carried out, the waste fabrics need to be cleaned before recovery, most of the existing waste fabrics recovery and reuse production lines directly put the waste fabrics into a cleaning pool containing cleaning liquid for soaking, and the waste fabrics are stirred by a stirring rod; however, in the cleaning mode, waste fabrics in the cleaning pool are piled up, and are only stirred and cleaned by the stirring rod, so that the cleaning effect is poor; meanwhile, in order to ensure that the waste fabrics are cleaned, the waste fabrics are required to be rinsed with clear water for a plurality of times, the waste fabrics are required to be wrung out before each clear water rinsing, the waste fabrics are required to be dried after the waste fabrics are cleaned, the cleaning and drying procedures are separated, the cleaned waste fabrics are required to be separated and unfolded for drying by people in order to improve the drying efficiency, the workload of the whole cleaning production line is large, and the input cost is increased while the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste fabric recycling production line, which comprises the steps that at least one piece of waste fabric is flatly paved on contact pins on a corresponding first clamping piece and a corresponding second clamping piece, an electric control permanent magnet sucker is controlled by a controller to obtain electricity, and an iron block is attracted to drive a lifting plate to compress a reset spring to descend along a guide rod, so that the fabric is clamped on the corresponding clamping piece; the servo motor is started to drive the second transmission chain to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the corresponding two groups of first clamping pieces move oppositely along the bidirectional threads, waste fabrics are contracted together, cleaning liquid is injected into the cleaning box, the driving pieces drive the groups of rotating pieces to periodically rotate positively and negatively, and the waste fabrics are driven to rotate positively and negatively along with the stirring plate, so that the waste fabrics are twisted and cleaned.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a waste fabric recycling production line, which comprises a cleaning box and cleaning equipment fixedly arranged in the cleaning box; the cleaning equipment comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate which are symmetrically arranged; sliding channels are symmetrically formed on two side surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; the sliding channels on the first fixed plate are distributed in a linear array and are in sliding fit with cleaning pieces;
the cleaning piece comprises a fixed frame; a first clamping piece is symmetrically and slidably matched with one side surface of the fixed frame; the side surface of the first clamping piece is fixedly connected with a second clamping piece through a fastening bolt; the second clamping piece is in sliding fit with a sliding channel on the second fixed plate; the other opposite side surface of the fixed frame is in rotary fit with a rotary piece; the inner wall of the sliding channel on the second fixed plate is provided with connecting sleeves in a linear array distribution and penetration manner; the rotating piece is in rotating fit with the connecting sleeve;
the surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly provided with a driving piece; a first transmission chain is meshed and matched between each rotating piece and the driving piece; the side surface of the first fixed plate is rotatably provided with a rotating rod; the periphery side surface of the rotating rod is provided with bidirectional threads in a linear array distribution; the two first clamping pieces on the cleaning piece are symmetrically arranged on the same bidirectional thread and are in running fit with the bidirectional thread.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the cleaning box is provided with a controller; the side surface of the cleaning box is provided with an installation opening; the side surface of the cleaning box is hinged with a sealing door; the two opposite side surfaces of the cleaning box are sequentially provided with an air inlet and an air outlet close to the inner top surface; and the side surfaces of the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided with an air transmission pipeline.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a filter plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the cleaning box and close to the inner bottom surface; an infrared photoelectric sensor is arranged below the filter plate on the side surface of the cleaning box; the output end of the infrared photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the controller; supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; each supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the surface of the filter plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the fixed frame is symmetrically provided with limiting channels; the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece both comprise C-shaped plates; sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped plate; the sliding channel is in sliding fit with the sliding rail; the side surface of the C-shaped plate on the first clamping piece is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block; limiting rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the sliding block; the limit rail is in sliding fit with the limit channel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the C-shaped plate is provided with contact pins; the surface of the C-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the side surface of the mounting plate on the first clamping piece is fixedly connected with a connecting leg; the connecting legs are fixedly connected with the mounting plate on the second clamping piece through fastening bolts; a guide groove is formed in the side face of the mounting plate; a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the guide grooves; the guide groove is in sliding fit with a lifting plate; the surface of the lifting plate is provided with jacks matched with the contact pins; the lifting plate is in sliding fit with the guide rod; a reset spring is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the inner bottom surface of the guide groove; an iron block is fixedly connected to the side face of the lifting plate; the surface of the C-shaped plate is fixedly provided with an electric control permanent magnet sucker; the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electric control permanent magnetic chuck.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a rotary sleeve; an annular groove is formed in the rotating sleeve; the rotating piece comprises a first rotating shaft; the circumferential side surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an annular rail; the annular rail is in running fit with the annular channel; the end part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod; the end part of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is matched with the connecting sleeve in a rotating way.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the stirring rods Zhou Cemian are symmetrically and fixedly connected with stirring plates in a linear array distribution manner; the stirring rods Zhou Cemian are distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with positioning needles; the end part of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first sprocket.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes a support plate; the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second fixing plate; the two side surfaces of the supporting plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with L-shaped plates; a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped plates; the sliding rod is in sliding fit with a double-sided toothed rack; the side surface of the supporting plate is provided with a third rotating shaft in a penetrating and rotating way; one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel; the second chain wheels are meshed and matched with the first chain wheels through first transmission chains.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the other end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear; a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate; the output end of the driving motor is connected with a gear lack; the double-sided toothed rack is positioned between the driven gear and the gear lack and is respectively meshed and matched with the driven gear and the gear lack; and a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate and the double-sided toothed rack.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the side surface of the C-shaped plate on the first clamping piece; the threaded sleeve is in running fit with the bidirectional thread; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third sprocket; the surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a fourth chain wheel; and a second transmission chain is meshed and matched between the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, at least one piece of waste fabric is flatly paved on the contact pins on the corresponding first clamping piece and second clamping piece, the controller is used for controlling the electric control permanent magnet sucker to be electrified, the iron block is attracted to drive the lifting plate to compress the reset spring to descend along the guide rod, so that the fabric is clamped on the corresponding clamping piece, waste clothes are prevented from being piled up in the cleaning process, and the cleaning effect is improved.
According to the invention, the servo motor is started to drive the second transmission chain to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the corresponding two groups of first clamping pieces drive the corresponding second clamping pieces to move oppositely along the bidirectional threads, waste fabrics are contracted together, cleaning liquid is injected into the cleaning box, and the driving pieces drive the groups of rotating pieces to periodically rotate positively and negatively, so that the waste fabrics rotate positively and negatively along with the stirring plate, the waste fabrics are twisted and cleaned, and the cleaning effect is further improved.
After the waste fabrics are cleaned for the first time, the waste water in the cleaning box is discharged, the clean water is refilled, and the waste fabrics are repeatedly rinsed with the clean water; the turbidity degree of the cleaning water in the cleaning box is detected through the infrared photoelectric sensor, and the cleaning degree of the waste fabrics in the cleaning box is mastered in real time.
After the waste fabrics are rinsed with clear water, the cleaning water is discharged, the driving part drives the rotating parts of each group to rotate positively and negatively periodically, so that the waste fabrics are twisted and unfolded along with the positive and negative rotation of the stirring plate, and then dry hot air is introduced into the cleaning box through the air inlet to accelerate the air drying of the waste fabrics of each group, so that the cleaning process, the water twisting process and the air drying process are integrated, the workload is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the input cost is reduced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a waste fabric recycling production line.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the purge bin.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning apparatus.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first fixing plate.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second fixing plate.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning member.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the first clamping member.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the second clamping member.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the rotating member.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1-cleaning box, 2-cleaning equipment, 3-first fixing plate, 4-second fixing plate, 5-sliding channel, 6-cleaning piece, 7-fixing frame, 8-first clamping piece, 9-second clamping piece, 10-rotating piece, 11-connecting sleeve, 12-driving piece, 13-first driving chain, 14-rotating rod, 15-bidirectional screw thread, 16-controller, 17-mounting opening, 18-sealing door, 19-air inlet, 20-air outlet, 21-filter plate, 22-infrared photoelectric sensor, 23-supporting leg, 24-limiting channel, 25-C plate, 26-sliding rail, 27-connecting rod, 28-sliding block, 29-limiting rail, 30-inserting needle, 31-mounting plate, 32-connecting leg, 33-guiding groove, 34-guiding rod, 35-lifting plate, 36-inserting hole, 37-restoring spring, 38-iron block, 39-electric control permanent magnet sucker, 40-rotating sleeve, 41-annular channel, 42-first rotating shaft, 43-annular rail, 44-stirring rod, 45-second rotating shaft, 46-stirring plate, 47-positioning needle, 48-first sprocket, 49-supporting plate, 50-L-shaped plate, 51-sliding rod, 52-double-sided toothed rack, 53-third rotating shaft, 54-second sprocket, 55-driven gear, 56-driving motor, 57-missing gear, 58-connecting spring, 59-threaded sleeve, 60-third sprocket, 61-connecting plate, 62-servo motor, 63-fourth sprocket, 64-second drive chain, 65-gas transmission pipeline.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
Referring to fig. 1-13, the invention relates to a waste fabric recycling production line, which comprises a cleaning box 1 and cleaning equipment 2 fixedly arranged in the cleaning box 1; the cleaning device 2 comprises a first fixed plate 3 and a second fixed plate 4 which are symmetrically arranged; sliding channels 5 are symmetrically formed on two side surfaces of the first fixing plate 3 and the second fixing plate 4; the sliding channels 5 on the first fixed plate 3 are distributed in a linear array and are in sliding fit with the cleaning pieces 6; the cleaning piece 6 comprises a fixed frame 7; a first clamping piece 8 is symmetrically and slidably matched with one side of the fixed frame 7; the side surface of the first clamping piece 8 is fixedly connected with a second clamping piece 9 through a fastening bolt; the second clamping piece 9 is in sliding fit with the sliding channel 5 on the second fixed plate 4; the other opposite side surface of the fixed frame 7 is rotatably matched with a rotating piece 10; the inner wall of the sliding channel 5 on the second fixed plate 4 is provided with connecting sleeves 11 in a linear array distribution and penetration way; the rotating piece 10 is in rotating fit with the connecting sleeve 11; the surface of the second fixed plate 4 is fixedly provided with a driving piece 12; a first transmission chain 13 is engaged and matched between each rotating member 10 and the driving member 12; the side surface of the first fixed plate 3 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 14; the side surface of the periphery of the rotating rod 14 is provided with bidirectional threads 15 in a linear array distribution; the two first clamping pieces 8 on the cleaning piece 6 are symmetrically arranged on the same bidirectional thread 15 and are in thread running fit with the bidirectional thread 15.
One specific application of this embodiment is: at least one piece of waste fabric is flatly paved on the contact pins 30 on the corresponding first clamping piece 8 and second clamping piece 9, the controller 16 controls the electric control permanent magnet sucker 39 to be electrified, and the iron block 38 is attracted to drive the lifting plate 35 to compress the reset spring 37 to descend along the guide rod 34, so that the fabric is clamped on the corresponding clamping piece; the driving piece 12 drives each group of rotating pieces 10 to periodically rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the waste fabrics rotate in the forward and reverse directions along with the stirring plate 46, and the waste fabrics are twisted and cleaned; after rinsing the waste fabrics with clear water, the cleaning water is discharged, the driving piece 12 drives each group of rotating pieces 10 to periodically rotate positively and negatively, so that the waste fabrics are twisted and unfolded along with the positive and negative rotation of the stirring plate 46, and then dry hot air is introduced into the cleaning box 1 through the air inlet 19 to accelerate the air drying of each group of waste fabrics, so that the cleaning process, the wringing process and the air drying process are integrated, and the workload is reduced.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
On the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the surface of the washing tank 1 is provided with a controller 16; the side surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a mounting opening 17; the side surface of the cleaning box 1 is hinged with a sealing door 18; the two opposite side surfaces of the cleaning box 1 are sequentially provided with an air inlet 19 and an air outlet 20 close to the inner top surface; the side surfaces of the air inlet 19 and the air outlet 20 are provided with air pipelines 65; a filter plate 21 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the cleaning box 1 and close to the inner bottom surface; an infrared photoelectric sensor 22 is arranged below the filter plate 21 on the side surface of the cleaning box 1; the output end of the infrared photoelectric sensor 22 is electrically connected with the controller 16; the bottom surfaces of the first fixing plate 3 and the second fixing plate 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting legs 23; each support leg 23 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the filter plate 21.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the turbidity degree of the cleaning water in the cleaning box 1 is detected in real time through the infrared photoelectric sensor 22, so as to control the rinsing times of the cleaning water; after the waste fabrics in the cleaning box 1 are rinsed by clean water, dry hot air is introduced into the cleaning box 1 through the air inlet 19, so that the air drying of each group of waste fabrics is accelerated.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
On the basis of the second embodiment, the difference of this embodiment is that:
as shown in fig. 4, 9, 11 and 12, the inner wall of the fixed frame 7 is symmetrically provided with limiting channels 24; the first clamping piece 8 and the second clamping piece 9 comprise C-shaped plates 25; slide rails 26 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped plate 25; the sliding channel 5 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 26; the side surface of the C-shaped plate 25 on the first clamping piece 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 27; one end of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 28; limit rails 29 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the sliding block 28; the limit rail 29 is in sliding fit with the limit channel 24; the surface of the C-shaped plate 25 is provided with contact pins 30; the surface of the C-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 31; the side surface of the mounting plate 31 on the first clamping piece 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting leg 32; the connecting legs 32 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 31 on the second clamping piece 9 through fastening bolts; the side surface of the mounting plate 31 is provided with a guide groove 33; a guide rod 34 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the guide grooves 33; the guide groove 33 is slidably fitted with a lifting plate 35; the surface of the lifting plate 35 is provided with jacks 36 which are matched with the contact pins 30; the lifting plate 35 is in sliding fit with the guide rod 34; a reset spring 37 is fixedly connected between the lifting plate 35 and the inner bottom surface of the guide groove 33; an iron block 38 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lifting plate 35; the surface of the C-shaped plate 25 is fixedly provided with an electric control permanent magnet sucker 39; the output end of the controller 16 is electrically connected with the electric control permanent magnet sucker 39.
One specific application of this embodiment is: by placing at least one piece of waste fabric on the two groups of first clamping pieces 8 and the two corresponding groups of second clamping pieces 9, the corresponding contact pins 30 and the positioning pins 47 of each group are inserted into the waste fabric, the controller 16 controls the electric control permanent magnet sucker 39 to be powered, the attraction iron block 38 drives the lifting plate 35 to move downwards along the guide rod 34 to compress the reset spring 37, so that the contact pins 30 are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes 36, and the waste clothes are clamped by the corresponding first clamping pieces 8 and the corresponding second clamping pieces 9.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
On the basis of the second embodiment, the difference of this embodiment is that:
as shown in fig. 8-13, the side surface of the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected with a rotary sleeve 40; an annular channel 41 is formed in the rotary sleeve 40; the rotary member 10 includes a first rotation shaft 42; the circumferential side surface of the first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with an annular rail 43; the annular rail 43 is in rotational engagement with the annular channel 41; the end part of the first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 44; the end part of the stirring rod 44 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 45; the second rotating shaft 45 is matched with the connecting sleeve 11 in a rotating way; stirring plates 46 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the stirring rod 44 in a linear array distribution; the side surface of the circumference of the stirring rod 44 is distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with positioning needles 47; the end part of the second rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with a first sprocket 48; the driving member 12 includes a support plate 49; the supporting plate 49 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second fixing plate 4; the two side surfaces of the supporting plate 49 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 50; a sliding rod 51 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped plates 50; the slide rod 51 is slidably matched with a double-sided toothed rack 52; the side surface of the supporting plate 49 is provided with a third rotating shaft 53 in a penetrating and rotating manner; one end of the third rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a second sprocket 54; the second sprocket 54 is engaged with each of the first sprockets 48 via the first drive chain 13; the other end of the third rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 55; a driving motor 56 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate 49; the output end of the driving motor 56 is connected with a gear lack 57; the double-sided toothed rack 52 is positioned between the driven gear 55 and the gear lack 57 and is respectively meshed and matched with the driven gear 55 and the gear lack 57; a connecting spring 58 is fixedly connected between an L-shaped plate 50 and the double-sided toothed rack 52.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the driving motor 56 is started to drive the gear-lack 57 to rotate, so that the double-sided toothed racks 52 are driven to rotate along the sliding rod 51, so that the driven gears 55 are driven to rotate, when the gear-lack 57 is separated from the double-sided toothed racks 52, under the elastic reset force of the connecting springs 58, the double-sided toothed racks 52 are driven to move reversely along the sliding rod 51, so that the driven gears 55 are driven to rotate reversely, the driven gears 55 and the second chain wheels 54 are driven to rotate positively and negatively periodically, the first transmission chains 13 are driven to rotate positively and negatively periodically, the first chain wheels 48 of each group are driven to rotate positively and reversely along with the stirring plate 46, the waste fabrics are twisted and cleaned, and the cleaning effect is further improved.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
On the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
as shown in fig. 6, a threaded sleeve 59 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the C-shaped plate 25 on the first clamping member 8; the threaded sleeve 59 is in threaded rotation with the bi-directional thread 15; one end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a third chain wheel 60; the surface of the second fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 61; a servo motor 62 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 61; the output end of the servo motor 62 is fixedly connected with a fourth chain wheel 63; a second drive chain 64 is engaged between the third sprocket 60 and the fourth sprocket 63.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the servo motor 62 is started to drive the fourth chain wheel 63 to rotate, so that the second transmission chain 64 is driven, and then the third chain wheel 60 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod 14 rotates, the corresponding first clamping pieces 8 on each group of external threads 15 on the rotating rod 14 and the corresponding second clamping pieces 9 move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, and the waste fabrics are contracted and expanded.
In summary, the specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
by placing at least one piece of waste fabric on two groups of first clamping pieces 8 and two corresponding groups of second clamping pieces 9, the corresponding contact pins 30 and positioning pins 47 of each group are inserted into the waste fabric, the controller 16 controls the electric control permanent magnet sucker 39 to be powered, the attraction iron block 38 drives the lifting plate 35 to move downwards along the guide rod 34 to compress the reset spring 37, so that the contact pins 30 are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes 36, and the waste clothes are clamped by the corresponding first clamping pieces 8 and the corresponding second clamping pieces 9; the servo motor 62 is started to drive the fourth chain wheel 63 to rotate, so that the second transmission chain 64 is driven, and then the third chain wheel 60 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod 14 rotates, the corresponding first clamping pieces 8 and the corresponding second clamping pieces 9 on each group of external threads 15 on the rotating rod 14 move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, and the waste fabrics are contracted and expanded; injecting cleaning liquid into the cleaning box 1, driving the drive motor 56 to drive the gear lack 57 to rotate, so as to drive the double-sided toothed racks 52 to rotate along the sliding rod 51, so as to drive the driven gears 55 to rotate, when the gear lack 57 is separated from the double-sided toothed racks 52, under the elastic reset force of the connecting springs 58, the double-sided toothed racks 52 are driven to move reversely along the sliding rod 51, so that the driven gears 55 are driven to rotate reversely, the driven gears 55 and the second chain wheels 54 are driven to rotate positively and negatively periodically, so that the first transmission chains 13 are driven to rotate positively and negatively periodically, the first chain wheels 48 of each group of the waste fabrics rotate positively and negatively along with the stirring plate 46, and the waste fabrics are driven to be cleaned by screwing; after the first cleaning is finished, discharging cleaning wastewater, injecting clear water into the cleaning tank 1, repeating the cleaning operation, performing clear water rinsing, and detecting the turbidity degree of the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 in real time through the infrared photoelectric sensor 22 to control the times of the clear water rinsing; after the waste fabrics in the cleaning box 1 are rinsed by clean water, dry hot air is introduced into the cleaning box 1 through the air inlet 19, so that the air drying of each group of waste fabrics is accelerated.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The waste fabric recycling production line comprises a cleaning box (1) and cleaning equipment (2) fixedly arranged in the cleaning box (1);
the method is characterized in that:
the cleaning equipment (2) comprises a first fixed plate (3) and a second fixed plate (4) which are symmetrically arranged; sliding channels (5) are symmetrically formed on two side surfaces of the first fixing plate (3) and the second fixing plate (4); the sliding channels (5) on the first fixed plate (3) are in linear array distribution and are in sliding fit with cleaning pieces (6);
the cleaning piece (6) comprises a fixed frame (7); a first clamping piece (8) is symmetrically and slidably matched with one side of the fixed frame (7); the side surface of the first clamping piece (8) is fixedly connected with a second clamping piece (9) through a fastening bolt; the second clamping piece (9) is in sliding fit with the sliding channel (5) on the second fixed plate (4); the other opposite side surface of the fixed frame (7) is in rotary fit with a rotary piece (10); the inner wall of the sliding channel (5) on the second fixed plate (4) is provided with connecting sleeves (11) in a linear array distribution and penetrating manner; the rotating piece (10) is in rotating fit with the connecting sleeve (11);
the surface of the second fixed plate (4) is fixedly provided with a driving piece (12); a first transmission chain (13) is meshed and matched between each rotating piece (10) and the driving piece (12); a rotating rod (14) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the first fixed plate (3); the periphery of the rotating rod (14) is provided with bidirectional threads (15) in a linear array distribution; two first clamping pieces (8) on the cleaning piece (6) are symmetrically arranged on the same bidirectional thread (15) and are in threaded rotation fit with the bidirectional thread (15);
the side surface of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with a rotary sleeve (40); an annular groove (41) is formed in the rotary sleeve (40); the rotating member (10) comprises a first rotating shaft (42); the circumferential side surface of the first rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with an annular rail (43); the annular rail (43) is in rotary fit with the annular channel (41); the end part of the first rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (44); the end part of the stirring rod (44) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (45); the second rotating shaft (45) is in rotating fit with the connecting sleeve (11);
stirring plates (46) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the stirring rod (44) in a linear array distribution mode; positioning needles (47) are fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the stirring rod (44) in a linear array distribution manner; the end part of the second rotating shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel (48);
the driving member (12) comprises a support plate (49); the supporting plate (49) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second fixed plate (4); the two side surfaces of the supporting plate (49) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (50); a sliding rod (51) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped plates (50); the sliding rod (51) is in sliding fit with a double-sided toothed rack (52); a third rotating shaft (53) is arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate (49) in a penetrating and rotating way; one end of the third rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (54); the second chain wheel (54) is meshed with each first chain wheel (48) through a first transmission chain (13).
2. The waste fabric recycling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the washing tank (1) is provided with a controller (16); the side surface of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a mounting opening (17); a sealing door (18) is hinged to the side face of the cleaning box (1); an air inlet (19) and an air outlet (20) are sequentially formed in the two opposite side surfaces of the cleaning box (1) close to the inner top surface; the side surfaces of the air inlet (19) and the air outlet (20) are respectively provided with an air pipeline (65).
3. The waste fabric recycling production line according to claim 1, wherein a filter plate (21) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the washing box (1) and close to the inner bottom surface; an infrared photoelectric sensor (22) is arranged below the filter plate (21) on the side surface of the cleaning box (1); the output end of the infrared photoelectric sensor (22) is electrically connected with the controller (16); supporting legs (23) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the first fixing plate (3) and the second fixing plate (4); each supporting leg (23) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the filter plate (21).
4. The waste fabric recycling production line according to claim 2, wherein limiting channels (24) are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (7); the first clamping piece (8) and the second clamping piece (9) comprise C-shaped plates (25); sliding rails (26) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped plate (25); the sliding channel (5) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (26);
the side surface of the C-shaped plate (25) on the first clamping piece (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (27); one end of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (28); limit rails (29) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side surfaces of the sliding block (28); the limit rail (29) is in sliding fit with the limit channel (24).
5. The waste fabric recycling production line according to claim 4, wherein the surface of the C-shaped plate (25) is provided with contact pins (30); the surface of the C-shaped plate (25) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (31); the side surface of the mounting plate (31) on the first clamping piece (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting leg (32); the connecting legs (32) are fixedly connected with the mounting plates (31) on the second clamping piece (9) through fastening bolts;
a guide groove (33) is formed in the side face of the mounting plate (31); a guide rod (34) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the guide grooves (33); the guide groove (33) is in sliding fit with a lifting plate (35); the surfaces of the lifting plates (35) are provided with jacks (36) matched with the contact pins (30); the lifting plate (35) is in sliding fit with the guide rod (34); a reset spring (37) is fixedly connected between the lifting plate (35) and the inner bottom surface of the guide groove (33);
an iron block (38) is fixedly connected to the side face of the lifting plate (35); an electric control permanent magnet sucker (39) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the C-shaped plate (25); the output end of the controller (16) is electrically connected with the electric control permanent magnet sucker (39).
6. The waste fabric recycling production line according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the third rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (55); a driving motor (56) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate (49); the output end of the driving motor (56) is fixedly connected with a gear-missing (57); the double-sided toothed rack (52) is positioned between the driven gear (55) and the gear lack (57) and is respectively meshed and matched with the driven gear (55) and the gear lack (57); a connecting spring (58) is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate (50) and the double-sided toothed rack (52).
7. The waste fabric recycling production line according to claim 4, characterized in that a threaded sleeve (59) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the C-shaped plate (25) on the first clamping piece (8); the threaded sleeve (59) is in threaded rotation fit with the bidirectional threads (15); one end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a third chain wheel (60); the surface of the second fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (61); a servo motor (62) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (61); the output end of the servo motor (62) is fixedly connected with a fourth chain wheel (63); a second transmission chain (64) is meshed and matched between the third chain wheel (60) and the fourth chain wheel (63).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211058979.9A CN115449984B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Waste fabric recycling production line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211058979.9A CN115449984B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Waste fabric recycling production line |
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| CN115449984A CN115449984A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
| CN115449984B true CN115449984B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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| CN112252007A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 杭州巾成科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for automotive carpet |
| CN112342713A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-09 | 太湖新时代服饰有限公司 | Dip-dyeing device for garment processing |
| CN214458782U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-10-22 | 河北瑞格纺织有限公司 | High-efficient chemical fibre fabric printing equipment of environmental protection |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP0633960A1 (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1995-01-18 | Mahlo Gmbh & Co Kg | Process for washing a textile web and corresponding broad washing machine. |
| CN208649649U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-03-26 | 江苏清湖实业有限公司 | A kind of industrial waste industrial cloth cleaning device |
| CN209178640U (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-07-30 | 宁波大学 | A kind of clothes processing cloth material clean drying unit |
| CN110258044A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-20 | 宁波吉姆服饰有限公司 | A kind of textile cloth washing facility |
| CN112252007A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 杭州巾成科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for automotive carpet |
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| CN115449984A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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