CN115449961B - Multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect and knitting method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect and knitting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115449961B
CN115449961B CN202210999386.6A CN202210999386A CN115449961B CN 115449961 B CN115449961 B CN 115449961B CN 202210999386 A CN202210999386 A CN 202210999386A CN 115449961 B CN115449961 B CN 115449961B
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China
Prior art keywords
knitting
color
needle
hanging
fabric
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CN202210999386.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115449961A (en
Inventor
徐文意
郑高杰
尚丽鸽
陆洁
许振明
吴正炀
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Minnan University of Science and Technology
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Minnan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202210999386.6A priority Critical patent/CN115449961B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/104Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of knitting, in particular to a multi-row knitted fabric with a checkered effect and a knitting method thereof. The fabric comprises a fabric body which is integrally woven, wherein the fabric body comprises a surface layer, a plurality of transverse woven wires are arranged on the surface of the surface layer, a plurality of needle hanging coils are arranged at the opposite positions of the transverse woven wires, and the needle hanging coils are connected with the corresponding coils, so that the surface layer forms a plurality of square lattice tissues. The application utilizes a computerized flat knitting machine 4 to weave a composite structure of a weft plain needle and a front needle with four colors of cotton yarn with ABCD on a yarn nozzle to form a horizontal stripe color effect of a convex B D concave A C; meanwhile, a plurality of rows of hanging needles and needle turning needle knitting are adopted to form a vertical bar color effect that a plurality of coils of A color and C color are hung on the surface of the fabric, so that the concave-convex texture checkered pattern fabric of B color lattices of the A color square frame or D color lattices of the C color square frame is realized, the knitting difficulty of the checkered pattern fabric is reduced, and the knitting efficiency is improved.

Description

Multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect and knitting method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of knitting, in particular to a multi-row knitted fabric with a checkered effect and a knitting method thereof.
Background
The traditional method for knitting the checkered effect fabric adopts jacquard or intarsia needle method, and the traditional jacquard intarsia method is used for knitting the limit of realizing the checkered effect fabric, so that the problems of high knitting difficulty, low knitting efficiency and the like caused by the fact that an intarsia structure needs to frequently take a yarn nozzle to kick a yarn nozzle, and the jacquard structure needs to select needles to knit a plurality of courses to realize one jacquard course are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and the appended drawings.
The application aims to overcome the defects and provide a multi-row knitted fabric with a checkered effect and a knitting method thereof, wherein a computerized flat knitting machine 4 is utilized to knit a composite structure of a colored weft plain needle and a positive needle between cotton yarns with four colors of ABCD on a yarn nozzle to form a horizontal stripe effect of A-color C-color bulge B-color D-color concave; meanwhile, a plurality of rows of hanging needles and needle turning needle knitting are adopted to form a vertical bar color effect that a plurality of coils of A color and C color are hung on the surface of the fabric, so that the concave-convex texture checkered pattern fabric of B color lattices of the A color square frame or D color lattices of the C color square frame is realized, the knitting difficulty is reduced, and the knitting efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present application is: the application provides a multi-row knitted fabric with a checkered effect, which comprises a fabric body formed by integrally knitting, wherein the fabric body comprises a surface layer, a plurality of transverse knitting wires are arranged on the surface of the surface layer, a plurality of needle-hanging coils are arranged at the opposite positions of the transverse knitting wires, and the needle-hanging coils are connected with the corresponding coils, so that the surface layer forms a plurality of square check tissues.
In some embodiments, the square lattice tissue includes a cross bar stripe and a vertical bar stripe that cross each other.
In some embodiments, the bar strips include recesses formed by knitting weft plain yarns and protrusions formed by knitting front and back yarns.
In some embodiments, the vertical stripes are woven from multiple rows of tuck and turn stitches.
In some embodiments, the recess is not consistent with the color of the protrusion.
In some embodiments, the square lattice is woven in a loop to form a plurality of ventilation holes.
In some embodiments, the lateral braided wire is braided in loops and is provided with a fixed wire formed by a plurality of rows of pintle wire being forced to be elongated by wales and cross-braided with the lateral braided wire.
The application also provides a knitting method of the multi-row knitted fabric with the checkered effect, which adopts a 7-needle computerized flat knitting machine and a Rayleigh energy plate making system to carry out computerized plate making and small sample knitting, and comprises the following knitting steps:
s1, setting a yarn nozzle serial number, and setting knitting yarns with corresponding colors in the corresponding yarn nozzle serial numbers;
s2, knitting inter-color weft plain and positive and negative needles at corresponding positions by utilizing a corresponding sand nozzle of a computerized flat knitting machine to form horizontal stripes, and knitting by adopting a needle method of a plurality of rows of hanging needles and turning needles to form vertical stripes;
s3, changing the number of hanging needle lines and the hanging needle positions according to actual conditions, and realizing checkered patterns with any size and interval.
In some embodiments, step S1, yarn mouth number 2, 3, 4, 5,2 yarn mouth with a color cotton yarn weave, 3 yarn mouth with B color cotton yarn weave, 4 yarn mouth with C color cotton yarn weave, 5 yarn mouth with D color cotton yarn weave are set in the function bar 215.
In some embodiments, step S2, yarn nozzle number 2 weaves 2 rows of reverse stitches with a-color cotton to form a-color raised bars, and yarn nozzle number 3 weaves 3 rows of forward stitches with B-color cotton to form B-color recessed bars.
By adopting the technical scheme, the application has the beneficial effects that:
1. knitting the compound structure of the inter-color weft plain and the positive and negative needle of the cotton yarn with four colors of ABCD on the yarn nozzle by using a computerized flat knitting machine 4 to form a horizontal stripe color effect of A color, C color, convex B color and D color concave; meanwhile, a plurality of rows of hanging needles and needle turning needle knitting are adopted to form a vertical bar color effect that a plurality of coils of A color and C color are hung on the surface of the fabric, so that the concave-convex texture checkered pattern fabric of B color lattices of the A color square frame or D color lattices of the C color square frame is realized, the knitting difficulty of the checkered pattern fabric is reduced, and the knitting efficiency is improved.
2. By arranging the yarn nozzle, various color matching modes can be realized; by changing the number of the hanging needle lines and the hanging needle positions, the checkered pattern with any size and interval can be realized.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
It is apparent that these and other objects of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings and figures.
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the application will be apparent from the following more particular description of the preferred embodiments, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the application and together with the embodiments of the application, serve to explain the application, without limitation to the application.
In the drawings, like parts are designated with like reference numerals and are illustrated schematically and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or several embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be obtained according to such drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a structure of a multiple row knitted fabric with a checkered effect according to some embodiments;
FIG. 2 is a pattern drawing of a method of knitting a multi-row knitted fabric with a checkered effect according to some embodiments;
fig. 3 is a flat knitting diagram of a method of knitting a multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect according to some embodiments.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
1. a surface layer;
11. transversely braiding wires; 12. a needle coil is hung; 13. square lattice organization; 14. and (5) ventilation holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the following detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description is presented merely to illustrate the application, and is not intended to limit the application.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. However, it is noted that direct connection indicates that the two bodies connected together do not form a connection relationship through a transition structure, but are connected together to form a whole through a connection structure. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
1-3, FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a construction of a multi-row knitted fabric with a checkered effect according to some embodiments;
FIG. 2 is a pattern drawing of a method of knitting a multi-row knitted fabric with a checkered effect according to some embodiments; fig. 3 is a flat knitting diagram of a method of knitting a multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect according to some embodiments.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the present application provides a knitted fabric with multiple rows of checkered effect, including a fabric body integrally knitted, the fabric body includes a surface layer 1, a plurality of transverse knitting threads 11 are disposed on the surface of the surface layer 1, a plurality of needle-hanging loops 12 are disposed at opposite positions of the transverse knitting threads 11, the needle-hanging loops 12 are connected with the corresponding loops 12, so that the surface layer 1 forms a plurality of square lattice structures 13.
The square frame is formed by the transverse knitting wires 11 and the coils 12, and then the square lattice tissues 13 with different colors are formed by knitting with different colors, so that the color effect is formed.
According to some embodiments of the application, optionally, the square lattice tissue comprises a cross bar stripe and a vertical bar stripe, the cross bar stripe and the vertical bar stripe intersecting each other.
According to some embodiments of the application, the bar strip optionally includes recesses formed by knitting weft plain with yarn and protrusions formed by knitting front and back needle with yarn.
According to some embodiments of the application, the vertical stripe is optionally knitted from a plurality of rows of hanging and turning stitches.
According to some embodiments of the application, optionally, the recess is not consistent with the color of the protrusion.
Optionally, the square lattice 13 is looped to form a plurality of ventilation holes 14 according to some embodiments of the present application. The braid can have a ventilation effect.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the lateral braided wire 11 is optionally looped and provided with a fixing wire 12 with the lateral braided wire 11, the fixing wire 12 being cross-braided with the lateral braided wire 11. Forming a concave-convex layering sense.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the present application provides a knitting method of a multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect, which uses a 7-needle computerized flat knitting machine and a rayleigh plate making system to perform computerized plate making and small sample knitting, wherein the knitting steps are as follows:
s1, setting a yarn nozzle serial number, and setting knitting yarns with corresponding colors in the corresponding yarn nozzle serial numbers;
s2, knitting inter-color weft plain and positive and negative needles at corresponding positions by utilizing a corresponding sand nozzle of a computerized flat knitting machine to form horizontal stripes, and knitting by adopting a needle method of a plurality of rows of hanging needles and turning needles to form vertical stripes;
the method comprises the steps of knitting 2 rows of back stitches with A-color cotton threads on a yarn nozzle of No. 2 to form A-color raised cross bars, hanging a plurality of the A-color stitches at a second row of specific positions by a front stitch hanging method, turning the stitches of a back needle bed at the other positions to the front, knitting 3 rows of front stitches with B-color cotton threads on a yarn nozzle of No. 3 to form B-color recessed cross bars, knitting the back stitches at the hanging needle position, stretching the stitch hanging loops hung on the front needle bed to form A-color vertical bars to be hung on the surface of a fabric, knitting the end stitch hanging before the needle hanging position, turning the stitches of the front needle bed at the other positions to the rear, knitting 2 rows of back stitches with A-color cotton threads on the yarn nozzle of No. 2 to form A-color raised cross bars, and finishing the concave-convex texture square effect fabric of a color square box B;
s3, changing the number of hanging needle lines and the hanging needle positions according to actual conditions, and realizing checkered patterns with any size and interval.
According to some embodiments, optionally, yarn mouth numbers 2, 3, 4, 5,2 are set in the 215 function bar according to step S1 with a cotton yarn weave of color a, yarn mouth color B, yarn mouth color C, yarn mouth color D.
According to some embodiments of the application, optionally, 2 rows of reverse stitches are woven according to the yarn nozzle 2 with the cotton yarn of color a in step S2 to form a raised bar of color a, and 3 rows of obverse stitches are woven according to the yarn nozzle 3 with the cotton yarn of color B to form a recessed bar of color B. Thus, a concave-convex texture checkered pattern can be formed.
It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are not limited to the specific process steps or materials disclosed herein, but are intended to extend to equivalents of such features as would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the relevant arts. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, or characteristic, described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the application. Thus, appearances of the phrase or "an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
Furthermore, the described features or characteristics may be combined in any other suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the above description, certain specific details are provided, such as thicknesses, numbers, etc., to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, etc.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a knitted fabric is hung to multirow of square design effect which characterized in that includes the fabric body that the integral type was woven, this fabric body includes:
the surface layer is provided with a plurality of transverse knitting wires, a plurality of needle hanging coils are arranged at the opposite positions of the transverse knitting wires, and the needle hanging coils are connected with the corresponding coils, so that the surface layer forms a plurality of square lattice tissues;
the square lattice tissue comprises transverse stripe and vertical stripe, and the transverse stripe and the vertical stripe are intersected with each other; the horizontal stripe comprises a dent and a bulge, wherein the dent is formed by knitting weft plain by yarns, and the bulge is formed by knitting front and back needles by yarns; the vertical stripe is formed by knitting a plurality of rows of hanging needles and turning needles.
2. The checkered effect multiple row needle pattern of claim 1 wherein the depressions are not in accordance with the color of the protrusions.
3. The checkered effect multiple row knitted fabric of claim 1 wherein the square lattice weave is looped to form a plurality of ventilation holes.
4. The checkered effect multiple row knitted fabric of claim 1 wherein the transverse knit stitches are knit with a set of anchoring stitches formed by multiple rows of tuck stitches being pulled by wales and intersecting the transverse knit stitches.
5. A method of knitting a multi-row knitted fabric having a checkered effect as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the steps of knitting are performed by a 7-needle type computerized flat knitting machine and a rayleigh platemaking system by computerized platemaking and hand-sample knitting, comprising:
s1, setting a yarn nozzle serial number, and setting knitting yarns with corresponding colors in the corresponding yarn nozzle serial numbers;
s2, knitting inter-color weft plain and positive and negative needles at corresponding positions by utilizing a corresponding sand nozzle of a computerized flat knitting machine to form horizontal stripes, and knitting by adopting a needle method of a plurality of rows of hanging needles and turning needles to form vertical stripes;
s3, changing the number of hanging needle lines and the hanging needle positions according to actual conditions, and realizing checkered patterns with any size and interval.
6. The method for knitting a knitted fabric with multiple rows of checkered effect according to claim 5, wherein in step S1, yarn nozzle numbers 2, 3, 4, 5,2 are set in the functional strip for knitting with a color cotton thread of a color, 3 with a color cotton thread of B, 4 with a color cotton thread of C, 5 with a color cotton thread of D.
7. The method for knitting a knitted fabric with multiple rows of checkered effect according to claim 5, wherein in step S2,2 yarn carrier with a-color cotton yarn is knitted with 2 rows of back stitches to form a-color raised horizontal bar, 3 yarn carrier with B-color cotton yarn is knitted with 3 rows of front stitches to form a B-color recessed horizontal bar.
CN202210999386.6A 2022-08-19 2022-08-19 Multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect and knitting method thereof Active CN115449961B (en)

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CN202210999386.6A CN115449961B (en) 2022-08-19 2022-08-19 Multi-row knitted fabric with checkered effect and knitting method thereof

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CN115449961B true CN115449961B (en) 2023-10-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1681984A (en) * 2002-08-07 2005-10-12 株式会社川岛织物 Elastic fabric and elastic face material
CN1751150A (en) * 2003-03-07 2006-03-22 株式会社岛精机制作所 Knitting method for knitting fabric
CN203977049U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-12-03 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 A kind of criss-cross knitted single-faced fabric
CN109680393A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 福建荣荣新材料股份有限公司 A kind of knitted in flat knitting machine method having tatting effect
CN110067070A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-30 斓帛针织科技(嘉兴)有限公司 Vertical line complex tissue and its weaving method
JP2019137926A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-22 旭化成アドバンス株式会社 Anti-snagging knitted fabric using false-twisted yarn

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1681984A (en) * 2002-08-07 2005-10-12 株式会社川岛织物 Elastic fabric and elastic face material
CN1751150A (en) * 2003-03-07 2006-03-22 株式会社岛精机制作所 Knitting method for knitting fabric
CN203977049U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-12-03 常州旭荣针织印染有限公司 A kind of criss-cross knitted single-faced fabric
JP2019137926A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-22 旭化成アドバンス株式会社 Anti-snagging knitted fabric using false-twisted yarn
CN109680393A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 福建荣荣新材料股份有限公司 A kind of knitted in flat knitting machine method having tatting effect
CN110067070A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-30 斓帛针织科技(嘉兴)有限公司 Vertical line complex tissue and its weaving method

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