CN115446576A - Press mounting equipment with planetary gear structure driving shaft - Google Patents
Press mounting equipment with planetary gear structure driving shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115446576A CN115446576A CN202211280046.4A CN202211280046A CN115446576A CN 115446576 A CN115446576 A CN 115446576A CN 202211280046 A CN202211280046 A CN 202211280046A CN 115446576 A CN115446576 A CN 115446576A
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- press mounting
- indexing turntable
- press
- pressure
- planetary gear
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a press mounting device with a driving shaft of a planetary gear structure, which comprises a rack, wherein a horizontally arranged working table plate is arranged on the rack, a rotatably arranged indexing turntable is arranged on the working table plate, press mounting stations at intervals are circumferentially arranged on the indexing turntable, a press mounting mechanism which is arranged opposite to the indexing turntable is arranged at the upper part of the rack, the press mounting mechanism is arranged on the working table plate through a support column and can move up and down, a control box is arranged on the support column, one end of the control box is provided with a capacitance induction display screen, the control box controls the rotating speed of the indexing turntable and the output pressure of the press mounting mechanism, and the capacitance induction display screen displays the rotating speed of the indexing turntable and the pressure of the press mounting mechanism, and the invention has the beneficial effects that: the installation efficiency of when carrying out installation round pin axle and planetary gear on the drive shaft is improved, round pin axle and planetary gear installation are more steady, and the pressure equipment is efficient, practices thrift the cost of labor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of driving shaft press-fitting equipment, in particular to press-fitting equipment with a driving shaft with a planetary gear structure.
Background
The starter is a key part on an automobile, and is a machine which converts electric energy of a storage battery into mechanical energy to drive an engine flywheel to rotate so as to realize the starting of the engine, and the automobile starter isolator is a transmission device which transmits torque generated by a motor to the flywheel on the automobile starter.
Different starters have different isolators, wherein the roller isolator is widely applied due to simple structure, and the roller isolator is driven by a driving shaft;
after leaving a factory, a driving shaft needs to be manually provided with a pin shaft in the circumferential direction of a driving surface, planetary gears which are respectively meshed with the pin shaft are arranged on the pin shaft, then an end cover is arranged on the driving shaft, the steps are all finished manually, the link which most influences the production efficiency is to arrange the pin shaft and the planetary gears on the pin shaft, and finally the two parts are pressed to ensure that the pin shaft and the planetary gears are arranged in place;
in the prior art, the press fitting is generally completed through a press fitting tool, but the press fitting efficiency of the tool is low, a plurality of tools are generally needed to ensure the efficiency, a lot of labor is needed, the production cost is high, and the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art,
the press-fitting equipment with the driving shaft of the planetary gear structure is stable in pressure output and high in production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: take pressure equipment of planetary gear structure drive shaft, including the rack, its characterized in that: the automatic press mounting device is characterized in that a horizontally arranged working table plate is arranged on the table frame, a rotary indexing turntable is arranged on the working table plate, spaced press mounting stations are circumferentially arranged on the indexing turntable, a press mounting mechanism opposite to the indexing turntable is arranged on the upper portion of the table frame, the press mounting mechanism is arranged on the table plate through a support column and can move up and down, a control box is arranged on the support column, one end of the control box is provided with a capacitance sensing display screen, the control box controls the rotating speed of the indexing turntable and the output pressure of the press mounting mechanism, and the capacitance sensing display screen displays the rotating speed of the indexing turntable and the pressure of the press mounting mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the working principle that a driving shaft to be pressed is sequentially placed on a pressing station, a pin shaft and a planetary gear are arranged at one end of the driving shaft, the indexing turntable is controlled to rotate by a control box, the pressing mechanism is controlled to descend in the control box when the pressing station on the indexing turntable rotates to be under the pressing mechanism, the output pressure of the pressing mechanism is output after being pre-adjusted according to specific needs, the control box controls the pressing mechanism to ascend again after the pressing is finished, the indexing turntable rotates to rotate the next pressing station to be under the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism descends for pressing again, the pressed driving shaft is manually taken down and placed into the driving shaft to be pressed, so that semi-automation operation is realized, the pressure and the rotating speed of the indexing turntable can be adjusted by touching a capacitance induction display screen, one pressing device can be attended by only one operator, the working output which is 3 times or more than that of the traditional pressing mode can be finished, the pressing efficiency is high, and the labor is saved.
The press-fitting equipment with the planetary gear driving shaft can be further arranged as follows: the pressure equipment mechanism is including hydraulic drive source and through the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic drive source drive from top to bottom, the air-vent valve is installed to the hydraulic drive source output, hydraulic drive source passes through oil pipe with the pneumatic cylinder and is connected and form the return circuit, the one end that the pneumatic cylinder is close to the pressure equipment station is installed the pressure head, the backup pad is installed to the work platen in pressure head one side, install one side in the backup pad and be connected and to the pressure head displacement feedback subassembly in stroke feedback to the control box about the pressure head.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the pressure equipment mechanism to the mode of hydraulic drive source liquid feeding pneumatic cylinder, can directly adjust pressure at the air-vent valve of hydraulic drive source output installation, and pressure control range is big, pressure output is stable, set up the displacement feedback subassembly that carries out the feedback to pressure head up-and-down stroke on the work platen, in feeding back pressure head stroke data to the control box, conveniently observe and adjust pressure head up-and-down stroke, the stability of pressure output everywhere when promoting the pressure head pressure equipment, guarantee that round pin axle and planetary gear pressure equipment after the pressure equipment are steady.
The press-fitting equipment with the driving shaft of the planetary gear structure can be further arranged as follows: and a driving motor is arranged below the rack, and a driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the working table plate to be connected with the middle part of the indexing turntable and drives the indexing turntable to rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor is arranged below the bedplate, so that the whole appearance of the equipment is more attractive, the driving shaft of the driving motor is arranged at the nearest position of the indexing turntable, and the transmission efficiency is high.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the installation efficiency of when carrying out installation round pin axle and planetary gear on the drive shaft is improved, round pin axle and planetary gear installation are more steady, and the pressure equipment is efficient, practices thrift the cost of labor. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3: the press-mounting equipment with the driving shaft of the planetary gear structure comprises a rack 1, wherein a horizontally arranged working table plate 2 is installed on the rack 1, a rotatably arranged indexing turntable 3 is arranged on the working table plate 2, press-mounting stations 31 at intervals are circumferentially arranged on the indexing turntable 3, a press-mounting mechanism 4 arranged opposite to the indexing turntable 3 is arranged at the upper part of the rack 1, the press-mounting mechanism 4 is installed on the working table plate 2 through a support column 5 and can move up and down, a control box 6 is arranged on the support column 5, the control box 6 is electrically connected with a capacitance sensing display screen 7, the control box 6 controls the rotating speed of the indexing turntable 3 and the output pressure of the press-mounting mechanism 7, and the capacitance sensing display screen 7 displays the rotating speed of the indexing turntable 3 and the pressure of the press-mounting mechanism 4;
the semi-automatic press fitting device has the working principle that a driving shaft to be press fitted is placed on a press fitting station in sequence, (a pin shaft and a planetary gear are arranged at one end of the driving shaft) and the indexing turntable is controlled to rotate by a control box, when the press fitting station on the indexing turntable rotates to be under the press fitting mechanism, the press fitting mechanism is controlled to descend in the control box, the output pressure of the press fitting mechanism is output after being pre-adjusted according to specific needs, the control box controls the press fitting mechanism to ascend again after the press fitting is completed, the indexing turntable rotates to transfer the next press fitting station to be under the press fitting mechanism, the press fitting mechanism descends again for press fitting of the machine type, the press fitted driving shaft is manually taken down and placed into the driving shaft to be press fitted, so that semi-automatic operation is realized, the pressure and the rotating speed of the indexing turntable can be adjusted by touching a capacitance induction display screen, one press fitting device can be attended by only one operator and the work output which is 3 times or more than that of the traditional press fitting mode can be completed, the press fitting efficiency is high, and the labor is saved;
the press-fitting mechanism 4 comprises a hydraulic drive source 41 and a hydraulic cylinder 42 driving the upper part and the lower part of the press-fitting mechanism through the hydraulic drive source 41, the output end of the hydraulic drive source 41 is provided with a pressure regulating valve 43, the hydraulic drive source 41 and the hydraulic cylinder 42 are connected through two oil pipes 44 to form a loop, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 42 close to the press-fitting station 31 is provided with a press head 421, one side of the press head 421 of the worktable plate 2 is provided with a support plate 45, one side of the support plate 45 is connected with the press head 421 and feeds back the up-and-down stroke of the press head 421 to a displacement feedback component 46 in the control box, and the displacement feedback component 46 is a displacement sensor;
the pressure regulating valve arranged at the output end of the hydraulic driving source can directly regulate pressure by setting the press-fitting mechanism to be a hydraulic driving source feeding cylinder mode, the pressure regulating range is wide, the pressure output is stable, the displacement feedback assembly for feeding back the up-and-down stroke of the pressure head is arranged on the working table plate, the stroke data of the pressure head is fed back to the control box, the up-and-down stroke of the pressure head is convenient to observe and regulate, the stability of the pressure output of each part of the pressure head during press-fitting is improved, and the press-fitting stability of the pin shaft and the planetary gear after press-fitting is ensured;
a driving motor 8 is arranged below the rack 1, and a driving shaft of the driving motor 8 penetrates through the working table plate 2 to be connected with the middle part of the indexing turntable 3 and drives the indexing turntable 3 to rotate;
the driving motor 8 is arranged below the working table plate 2, so that the overall appearance of the equipment is more attractive, and the driving shaft of the driving motor is arranged at the nearest position of the indexing turntable, so that the transmission efficiency is high;
the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the installation efficiency of round pin axle and planetary gear on the drive shaft during is improved, and round pin axle and planetary gear installation are more steady, and the pressure equipment is efficient, practices thrift the cost of labor.
Claims (3)
1. Take pressure equipment of planetary gear structure drive shaft, including the rack, its characterized in that: the automatic press mounting device is characterized in that a horizontally arranged working table plate is arranged on the rack, a rotary indexing turntable is arranged on the working table plate, spaced press mounting stations are circumferentially arranged on the indexing turntable, a press mounting mechanism which is arranged opposite to the indexing turntable is arranged on the upper portion of the rack, the press mounting mechanism is arranged on the working table plate through a support column and can be arranged in a vertically moving mode, a control box is arranged on the support column, one end of the control box is provided with a capacitance sensing display screen, the control box controls the rotating speed of the indexing turntable and the output pressure of the press mounting mechanism, and the capacitance sensing display screen displays the rotating speed of the indexing turntable and the pressure of the press mounting mechanism.
2. A press-fitting apparatus with a planetary gear structured drive shaft as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the pressure equipment mechanism is including hydraulic drive source and through the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic drive source drive from top to bottom, the air-vent valve is installed to the hydraulic drive source output, hydraulic drive source passes through oil pipe with the pneumatic cylinder and is connected and form the return circuit, the pressure head is installed to the one end that the pneumatic cylinder is close to the pressure equipment station, the backup pad is installed to the work platen in pressure head one side, install in the backup pad one side and be connected with the pressure head and to the pressure head displacement feedback subassembly in stroke feedback to the control box about.
3. A press-fitting apparatus with a planetary gear structured drive shaft according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and a driving motor is arranged below the rack, and a driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the working table plate to be connected with the middle part of the indexing turntable and drives the indexing turntable to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211280046.4A CN115446576A (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Press mounting equipment with planetary gear structure driving shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211280046.4A CN115446576A (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Press mounting equipment with planetary gear structure driving shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115446576A true CN115446576A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
Family
ID=84311360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211280046.4A Pending CN115446576A (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Press mounting equipment with planetary gear structure driving shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115446576A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1346053A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1974-02-06 | Street R | Indexing mechanism |
| JP2003113801A (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2003-04-18 | Komatsu Ltd | Cylinder with electric servo |
| KR101000270B1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-10 | 한화테크엠주식회사 | Assembling apparatus for planetary gear set |
| KR20120002548U (en) * | 2010-10-04 | 2012-04-13 | 한전케이피에스 주식회사 | Automatic Multiful Inserted Piece Disassemble Tool |
| CN202433572U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-09-12 | 四川飞普科技有限公司 | Automatic press fitting device of optical transceiver assembly |
| CN203751653U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-06 | 十堰科威机电有限公司 | Hub bolt pressing machine |
| CN207372622U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-05-18 | 深圳市鑫台铭智能装备股份有限公司 | pressing machine |
| CN109175955A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-11 | 常州工学院 | A kind of starter planet axis automatic press mounting device |
| CN210281299U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-04-10 | 横店集团英洛华电气有限公司 | Bearing oil seal assembling equipment |
| KR102199181B1 (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-01-06 | 류욱현 | Double index device |
| CN114227200A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽巨一科技股份有限公司 | Automatic press fitting equipment for planetary gear shaft |
-
2022
- 2022-10-19 CN CN202211280046.4A patent/CN115446576A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1346053A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1974-02-06 | Street R | Indexing mechanism |
| JP2003113801A (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2003-04-18 | Komatsu Ltd | Cylinder with electric servo |
| KR101000270B1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-10 | 한화테크엠주식회사 | Assembling apparatus for planetary gear set |
| KR20120002548U (en) * | 2010-10-04 | 2012-04-13 | 한전케이피에스 주식회사 | Automatic Multiful Inserted Piece Disassemble Tool |
| CN202433572U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-09-12 | 四川飞普科技有限公司 | Automatic press fitting device of optical transceiver assembly |
| CN203751653U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-06 | 十堰科威机电有限公司 | Hub bolt pressing machine |
| CN207372622U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-05-18 | 深圳市鑫台铭智能装备股份有限公司 | pressing machine |
| CN109175955A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-11 | 常州工学院 | A kind of starter planet axis automatic press mounting device |
| CN210281299U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-04-10 | 横店集团英洛华电气有限公司 | Bearing oil seal assembling equipment |
| KR102199181B1 (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-01-06 | 류욱현 | Double index device |
| CN114227200A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽巨一科技股份有限公司 | Automatic press fitting equipment for planetary gear shaft |
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