CN115431382A - Clay green body processingequipment - Google Patents
Clay green body processingequipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115431382A CN115431382A CN202210778951.6A CN202210778951A CN115431382A CN 115431382 A CN115431382 A CN 115431382A CN 202210778951 A CN202210778951 A CN 202210778951A CN 115431382 A CN115431382 A CN 115431382A
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- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 62
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005467 ceramic manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004421 molding of ceramic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/08—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with two or more rams per mould
- B28B3/086—The rams working in different directions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/027—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a removable belt or conveyor transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a clay green blank processing device which comprises a transmission assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a movable seat, a sliding block, a gear, a limiting plate and a movable frame, the movable seat is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is movably connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is provided with a limiting shaft, the limiting shaft is movably connected with a limiting groove in the limiting plate, the sliding block is connected with the movable frame, the inner wall of the movable frame is provided with teeth, and the inner wall of the movable frame is meshed with the gear; the conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a transmission chain, a conveying belt and a roll shaft; drive right conveyer belt rotation work among the conveying component through drive assembly, as long as place ceramic clay on the conveyer belt, just can carry out automatic material loading to ceramic clay to extrusion is favorable to improving work efficiency, is using the in-process of placing simultaneously, and the mould can be kept away from to staff's hand, and it is more convenient to operate, avoids being pressed from both sides the risk of finger by the mould, eliminates the potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of ceramic clay, in particular to a clay green blank processing device.
Background
At present, in the process of ceramic manufacturing, clay blocks are generally crushed into powder, then water is added, and the powder is mixed in a mode of rotating a stirring rod or a stirring blade to manufacture clay mud lumps, wherein the molding of ceramic is the most important link in the whole ceramic manufacturing.
Ceramic forming is one of ceramic manufacturing processes, ingredients are made into a green body with specified size and shape and certain mechanical strength, wherein injection molding in a ceramic forming process is a relatively prominent forming method, ceramic clay is formed in a mold or a manual mode at present generally, the ceramic clay needs to be placed in the mold, and then the mold is combined together for extrusion forming, while in the use process of the conventional mold, in the process of placing the ceramic clay, the hand of a worker is too close to the ceramic mold, so that the operation is inconvenient, the risk of fingers being clamped by the mold is avoided, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: at the in-process of placing ceramic clay, staff's hand is too close to ceramic mould, not only operates inconveniently but also has the risk of being pressed from both sides to the finger by the mould, has the potential safety hazard.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a clay green embryo processing device comprises a transmission assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a movable seat, a sliding block, a gear, a limiting plate and a movable frame, a sliding groove is formed in the movable seat, the inner wall of the sliding groove is movably connected with the sliding block, a limiting shaft is arranged on the sliding block, the limiting shaft is movably connected with a limiting groove in the limiting plate, the sliding block is connected with the movable frame, teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame, and the inner wall of the movable frame is meshed with the gear; conveying component includes pivot, driving chain, conveyer belt and roller, the gear is connected to pivot one end, is provided with the initiative horn ring in the pivot, and the driving chain is connected in the meshing of initiative horn ring, and the driving chain is the confined cyclic annular, and the roller is connected to the driving chain both ends inboard, and the conveyer belt is inboard to the roller connection.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps: the roller both ends are rotated and are inserted first supporting seat, correspond the driving chain on the roller and are provided with driven horn ring, and driven horn ring meshing connects the inboard in driving chain both ends.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps: still include the shell body, be provided with the cavity in the shell body, the cavity passes through the opening and leads to groove and external intercommunication, and the opening transversely runs through shell body both sides wall, and the conveyer belt passes from the opening to outer shell body inner wall is provided with the fixed beam.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps: the device also comprises a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly comprises an air cylinder, a movable rod, a supporting column and a limiting block, one end of the air cylinder is connected with the fixed beam, the other end of the air cylinder is connected with the movable rod, and one end of the movable rod penetrates through the through groove and is connected with the movable seat; the activity of shell body inner wall is provided with the support column, and the movable rod is connected to support column one end, and the other end is provided with the stopper, and the moulding-die spare is connected to the stopper, and the moulding-die spare sets up in shell body inner wall.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps: the movable rod is provided with a fixed rod, and the end head of the fixed rod is provided with a die opening needle.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps: the die assembly comprises a telescopic rod, a spring, a supporting plate, a fixing block and a die, wherein the fixing block is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, an inclined plane is arranged on the fixing block, a limiting block is relatively close to one end of the fixing block and is correspondingly matched with the inclined plane, and the limiting block and the inclined plane are arranged in a sliding manner; one end of a telescopic rod is connected with the supporting plate, the other end of the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell, the telescopic rod is located on two sides of the limiting block, and a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps: the mold comprises a first half mold and a second half mold, wherein the first half mold and the second half mold are symmetrically arranged, mold cavities are respectively arranged in the first half mold and the second half mold, through holes are formed in the first half mold and the second half mold, and the mold cavities are communicated with the outside through the through holes.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps:
the first supporting seat is provided with a protective shell, the transmission chain is located in the protective shell, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the protective shell and the second supporting seat.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps: the outer wall of the second supporting seat is connected with two ends of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt, and the mold is located above the bottom plate.
As an optimal scheme of the clay green blank processing device, the clay green blank processing device comprises the following steps:
a shell is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the shell, and the two ends of the movable seat are slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the movable rod moves to drive the supporting column to push the limiting block to push the pressing die piece to push and move, so that the die is closed; meanwhile, the movable rod moves to drive the die sinking needle to be inserted into the through hole through the fixed rod, so that the through hole can be sealed, and ceramic clay can be extruded and molded conveniently; meanwhile, the right conveying belt in the conveying assembly is driven to rotate to work through the transmission assembly, automatic feeding can be carried out on the ceramic clay as long as the ceramic clay is placed on the conveying belt, extrusion forming is facilitated, working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, in the process of placing the ceramic clay in use, the mold can be kept away from the hands of workers, operation is more convenient, the risk of fingers is avoided being clamped by the mold, and potential safety hazards are eliminated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a transmission assembly and a housing in the first and eighth embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the movable seat in the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conveying assembly in the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the drive train structure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer shell in the third embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth embodiments.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the outer case in the third embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the squeeze film member in the fifth and sixth embodiments.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of a seventh embodiment of the protective case.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection between the bottom plate and the second support base in the seventh embodiment.
In the figure: 100 transmission components, 101 movable seats, 101a sliding grooves, 102 sliding blocks, 102a limiting shafts, 103 gears, 104 limiting plates, 104a limiting grooves, 105 movable frames, 200 conveying components, 201 rotating shafts, 201a driving horn pulley, 202 transmission chains, 203 conveying belts, 204 roller shafts, 204a first supporting seat, 204b driven horn pulley, 204c bottom plates, 204d protective shells, 204e second supporting seats, 300 outer shells, 301 cavities, 302 openings, 303 through grooves, 304 fixed beams, 305 machine shells, 305a limiting grooves, 400 driving components, 401 air cylinders, 402 movable rods, supporting columns 403, 404 limiting blocks, 405 die pressing components, 405a telescopic rods, 405b springs, 405c supporting plates, 405d fixed blocks, 405d-1 inclined planes, 405e dies, 405e-1 first half dies, 405e-2 second half dies, 405e-3 die cavities and 405e-4 through holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Example 1
According to a first embodiment of the present invention, a clay green blank processing apparatus, a transmission assembly 100 and a conveying assembly 200 are provided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the transmission assembly 100 includes a movable seat 101, a sliding block 102, a gear 103, a limiting plate 104 and a movable frame 105, the movable seat 101 is provided with a sliding groove 101a, an inner wall of the sliding groove 101a is movably connected with the sliding block 102, the movable seat 101 is shaped like a long strip, the sliding groove 101a is arranged along the length direction of the movable seat 101, the cross section of the sliding groove 101a is dovetail, the cross section of the sliding block 102 is dovetail, and the sliding block 102 is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 101a and can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 101 a; the slider 102 is provided with a limit shaft 102a, the slider 102 is fixedly connected with the limit shaft 102a, the limit shaft 102a is cylindrical, the limit shaft 102a is movably connected with a limit groove 104a on the limit plate 104, the limit groove 104a is rectangular, the short side of the rectangle is in arc transition, and the limit shaft 102a is attached to the inner wall of the limit groove 104a and can slide along the limit groove 104 a; the sliding block 102 is connected with the movable frame 105, the sliding block 102 can drive the movable frame 105 to move when moving, teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame 105, and the inner wall of the movable frame 105 is meshed with the gear 103; the teeth on the inner wall of the movable frame 105 are engaged with the connecting gear 103.
Referring to fig. 3, the conveying assembly 200 includes a rotating shaft 201, a transmission chain 202, a conveyor belt 203 and a roller 204, one end of the rotating shaft 201 is connected to the gear 103, the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the gear 103, a driving angle wheel 201a is disposed on the rotating shaft 201, the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the driving angle wheel 201a, the driving angle wheel 201a is engaged with the transmission chain 202, the transmission chain 202 is in a closed loop shape, the roller 204 is connected to inner sides of two ends of the transmission chain 202, the roller 204 is connected to inner sides of the conveyor belt 203, the conveyor belt 203 is in a closed loop shape, and the roller 204 is disposed on the inner side of the conveyor belt 203, and the transmission chain 202 and the conveyor belt 203 are in a tight state.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, when the movable base 101 moves up and down, the slider 102 can be driven to move up and down, the slider 102 can drive the limiting shaft 102a to slide on the inner wall of the limiting groove 104a while moving, the moving tracks of the limiting shaft 102a and the limiting shaft 102a follow the shape of the limiting groove 104a, the slider 102 can drive the movable frame 105 to move, when the slider 102 is located in the long side of the limiting groove 104a, the movable frame 105 vertically moves up and down, the gear 103 is connected through the tooth engagement of the inner wall of the movable frame 105, the gear 103 can be driven to rotate, since the long side of one side of the movable frame 105 is engaged with the gear 103 when moving downwards, and moves along with the limiting groove 104a when moving to the arc position, the other long side is engaged with the gear 103 during moving, so that the gear 103 is always kept in the same rotating direction when moving, the rotating shaft 201a and the driving horn wheel 201a rotates through the transmission chain 202, the roller 204 drives the conveyor belt 203 to rotate, the roller 204 to drive the conveyor belt 203 to rotate, the rotating direction of the conveyor belt 203 to keep the same rotating direction when the movable 101 is moving upwards and the ceramic conveyor belt 203, thereby avoiding the risk of being stuck to a ceramic clay mold, and further facilitating the clay mold.
Example 2
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of the roller shaft 204 driving transmission chain 202.
Referring to fig. 4, two ends of the roller shaft 204 are rotatably inserted into the first supporting seat 204a, the roller shaft 204 is provided with a driven angle wheel 204b corresponding to the transmission chain 202, and the driven angle wheel 204b is engaged with the inner sides of the two ends of the transmission chain 202.
The first supporting seat 204a can play a fixed supporting role for the roller shaft 204, the roller shaft 204 can rotate in the first supporting seat 204a, the roller shaft 204 drives the transmission chain 202 to rotate by driving the driven corner wheel 204b, and the transmission chain 202 is in a closed ring shape.
Example 3
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of an outer case 300 for support and a driving assembly 400, in particular.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the portable conveyor further includes an outer casing 300, the outer casing 300 is a hard casing, a cavity 301 is provided in the outer casing 300 with a smooth inner wall, the cavity 301 is communicated with the outside through an opening 302 and a through slot 303, a length direction of the through slot 303 is perpendicular to the ground, the opening 302 transversely penetrates through two side walls of the outer casing 300, the conveyor belt 203 penetrates through the opening 302, the conveyor belt 203 penetrates through the outer casing 300 from the opening 302, a fixing beam 304 is provided on the inner wall of the outer casing 300, and the inner wall of the outer casing 300 is fixedly connected to the fixing beam 304.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the device further includes a driving assembly 400, the driving assembly 400 includes a cylinder 401, a movable rod 402, a supporting column 403 and a limiting block 404, one end of the cylinder 401 is connected to the fixed beam 304, the other end of the cylinder is connected to the movable rod 402, the cylinder 401 is fixedly mounted on the fixed beam 304, the cylinder 401 can drive the movable rod 402 to move up and down during telescopic movement, one end of the movable rod 402 passes through the through groove 303 and is connected to the movable seat 101, the movable rod 402 can slide on the inner wall of the through groove 303, the movable rod 402 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 101, and the movable seat 101 can be driven to move when the movable rod 402 moves up and down; the inner wall of the outer shell 300 is movably provided with a supporting column 403, the inner wall of the outer shell 300 is connected with the supporting column 403 in a sliding mode, one end of the supporting column 403 is connected with a movable rod 402, the other end of the supporting column 403 is provided with a limiting block 404, the limiting block 404 is connected with a pressing module 405, the pressing module 405 is arranged in the cavity 301, the movable rod 402 can move up and down to drive the supporting column 403 to move, the supporting column 403 can push the pressing module 405 to move through the limiting block 404, and ceramic clay is pressed and molded through the pressing module 405.
Example 4
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a mold opening pin 402b that moves with the movable rod 402.
Referring to fig. 6, a fixed rod 402a is disposed on the movable rod 402, and a mold opening needle 402b is disposed at an end of the fixed rod 402 a. The movable rod 402 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 402a, the fixed rod 402a is fixedly connected with a mold opening needle 402b, and the movable rod 402 can drive the fixed rod 402a and the mold opening needle 402b to move up and down when moving up and down.
Example 5
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of the compression molding member 405, specifically.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the die assembly 405 includes a telescopic rod 405a, a spring 405b, a supporting plate 405c, a fixing block 405d and a die 405e, the fixing block 405d is disposed on one side of the supporting plate 405c, the supporting plate 405c is fixedly connected to the fixing block 405d, an inclined surface 405d-1 is disposed on the fixing block 405d, the top end of the inclined surface 405d-1 is inclined to be close to the supporting plate 405c, the surface of the inclined surface 405d-1 is smooth, the limiting block 404 is relatively close to one end of the fixing block 405d and is correspondingly matched with the inclined surface 405d-1, the limiting block 404 and the inclined surface 405d-1 are slidably disposed, a right angle is formed between the fixing block 405d and the limiting block 404, and the limiting block 404 can slide on the inclined surface 405 d-1; the supporting plate 405c is connected with one end of the telescopic rod 405a, the other end of the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 300, the telescopic rod 405a is positioned on two sides of the limiting block 404, and the telescopic rod 405a is sleeved with a spring 405b; the supporting plate 405c is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 300 through the telescopic rod 405a, the supporting plate 405c can move along the length direction of the telescopic rod 405a, the spring 405b is sleeved on the telescopic rod 405a, one end of the spring 405b is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 300 at the other end of the supporting plate 405c, and under the action of the spring 405b, a pulling force can be applied to the supporting plate 405c to pull the supporting plate 405c to the inner wall of the outer shell 300.
Referring to fig. 6, when the movable rod 402 moves up and down, the supporting column 403 can move up and down, the supporting column 403 can drive the limiting block 404 to move up and down, a right angle is formed between the fixing block 405d and the limiting block 404, under the action of the inclined surface 405d-1, the limiting block 404 moves down to push the fixing block 405d to move transversely, the fixing block 405d drives the supporting plate 405c and the mold 405e to move, the telescopic rod 405a can improve the stability of the supporting plate 405c when moving transversely, and under the action of the spring 405b, a tensile force can be applied to the supporting plate 405c to pull the supporting plate 405c to the inner wall of the outer shell 300, so that the supporting plate 405c is reset.
Example 6
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of the mold 405e, specifically.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the mold 405e includes a first mold half 405e-1 and a second mold half 405e-2, the first mold half 405e-1 and the second mold half 405e-2 are symmetrically arranged, when the support pillar 403 drives the limiting block 404 to move downward, the limiting block 404 moves downward to push the fixing block 405d and the support plate 405c to move laterally under the action of the inclined surface 405d-1, the support plate 405c drives the first mold half 405e-1 and the second mold half 405e-2 to approach to the middle respectively, the first mold half 405e-1 and the second mold half 405e-2 are combined together, the first mold half 405e-1 and the second mold half 405e-2 are respectively provided with a mold cavity 405e-3 therein, ceramic clay is squeezed in the mold cavity 405e-3 to mold the ceramic clay, the ceramic clay is molded, the first mold half 405e-1 and the second mold half 405e-2 are provided with a through hole 405e-4, the mold cavity 405e-3 is communicated with the outside through the through hole 405e-4, and the movable rod 402a and a mold opening pin 402b can be driven to move downward to the through hole 402 e-4 to close the mold cavity 405e-4, thereby facilitating the mold opening pin 402 b; when the movable rod 402 moves upwards to drive the fixed rod 402a and the mold opening needle 402b to move upwards, the mold opening needle 402b is pulled out from the through hole 405e-4, which is beneficial for external air to enter the mold cavity 405e-3 from the through hole 405e-4 and opening mold, and simultaneously drives the supporting column 403 and the limiting block 404 to move upwards, the limiting block 404 does not support the fixed block 405d, the supporting plate 405c resets under the action of the spring 405b, and the supporting plate 405c drives the first half mold 405e-1 and the second half mold 405e-2 to move towards two sides to open mold.
Example 7
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of the protective shell 204d and the bottom plate 204c, specifically.
Referring to fig. 9, a protective shell 204d is disposed on the first supporting seat 204a, the first supporting seat 204a is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the protective shell 204d, the transmission chain 202 is located in the protective shell 204d, the rotating shaft 201 penetrates through the protective shell 204d and the second supporting seat 204e, the rotating shaft 201 can rotatably penetrate through the protective shell 204d and the second supporting seat 204e, and the protective shell 204d can protect the transmission chain 202 to prevent external impurities from falling on the transmission chain 202 and causing the transmission chain 202 to be clamped.
Referring to fig. 10, the outer wall of the second supporting seat 204e is connected to two ends of the bottom plate 204c, two ends of the bottom plate 204c are fixedly connected, the bottom plate 204c is disposed in the middle of the conveyor 203, and the mold 405e is disposed above the bottom plate 204 c. The bottom plate 204c is close to the middle of the first half die 405e-1 and the second half die 405e-2, and ceramic clay is extruded in the die cavity 405e-3, so that when the ceramic clay is molded, a supporting effect is provided for the bottom of the ceramic clay, as the inner wall of the short-side arc of the movable frame 105 is not provided with teeth, namely, in the process that the movable stem 402 moves downwards, the support column 403 is driven to push the press die piece 405 to move to the first half die 405e-1 and the second half die 405e-2 in a section of process of die assembly and die opening, the gear 103 is not meshed with the movable frame 105, the conveyor belt 203 cannot be driven to move, the conveyor belt 203 can only intermittently move towards one direction, the moving step is consistent with the step of die assembly of the press die piece 405 under the effect of the movable rod 402, a clay placing area can be identified on the conveyor belt 203, as long as the ceramic clay is placed in the clay placing area, the ceramic clay is just moved to the position of the press die piece 405 in the moving stroke of the conveyor belt 203, so as to perform film pressing molding, automatic material loading molding can be performed, the improvement of work efficiency and the work efficiency can be beneficial to the use of work of the safety of workers, the safety risk of the mold can be eliminated, and the safety risk of the mold is avoided.
Example 8
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of the housing 305.
Referring to fig. 1, a housing 305 is disposed on an outer wall of the outer housing 300, the outer housing 300 is fixedly connected to the housing 305, a groove 305a is disposed on an inner wall of the housing 305, two ends of the movable seat 101 are slidably connected to inner walls of the groove 305a, and when the movable seat 101 moves up and down, two ends of the movable seat 101 slide on inner walls of the groove 305a, which is beneficial to improving stability of the movable seat 101 when moving up and down.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a clay embryo processingequipment which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the transmission assembly (100) comprises a movable seat (101), a sliding block (102), a gear (103), a limiting plate (104) and a movable frame (105), wherein a sliding groove (101 a) is formed in the movable seat (101), the inner wall of the sliding groove (101 a) is movably connected with the sliding block (102), a limiting shaft (102 a) is arranged on the sliding block (102), the limiting shaft (102 a) is movably connected with a limiting groove (104 a) in the limiting plate (104), the sliding block (102) is connected with the movable frame (105), teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame (105), and the inner wall of the movable frame (105) is meshed with the gear (103);
conveying assembly (200), conveying assembly (200) is including pivot (201), driving chain (202), conveyer belt (203) and roller (204), gear (103) are connected to pivot (201) one end, are provided with initiative horn ring (201 a) on pivot (201), and driving chain (202) are connected in initiative horn ring (201 a) meshing, and driving chain (202) are closed cyclic annular, and roller (204) are connected to driving chain (202) both ends inboard, and conveyer belt (203) inboard is connected in roller (204).
2. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the roll shaft (204) are rotatably inserted into the first supporting seats (204 a), driven angle wheels (204 b) are arranged on the roll shaft (204) corresponding to the transmission chain (202), and the driven angle wheels (204 b) are meshed with the inner sides of the two ends of the transmission chain (202).
3. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 2, wherein: still include shell body (300), be provided with cavity (301) in shell body (300), cavity (301) are through opening (302) and logical groove (303) and external intercommunication, and opening (302) transversely run through shell body (300) both sides wall, and conveyer belt (203) pass from opening (302) to shell body (300) inner wall is provided with fixed beam (304).
4. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a driving assembly (400), wherein the driving assembly (400) comprises an air cylinder (401), a movable rod (402), a supporting column (403) and a limiting block (404), one end of the air cylinder (401) is connected with the fixed beam (304), the other end of the air cylinder is connected with the movable rod (402), one end of the movable rod (402) penetrates through the through groove (303) and is connected with the movable seat (101);
a supporting column (403) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (300), one end of the supporting column (403) is connected with the movable rod (402), the other end of the supporting column is provided with a limiting block (404), the limiting block (404) is connected with a pressing die piece (405), and the pressing die piece (405) is arranged in the cavity (301).
5. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 4, wherein: a fixed rod (402 a) is arranged on the movable rod (402), and a mold opening needle (402 b) is arranged at the end of the fixed rod (402 a).
6. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 4, wherein: the die pressing piece (405) comprises an expansion link (405 a), a spring (405 b), a supporting plate (405 c), a fixing block (405 d) and a die (405 e), wherein the fixing block (405 d) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (405 c), an inclined surface (405 d-1) is arranged on the fixing block (405 d), the limiting block (404) is relatively close to one end of the fixing block (405 d) and correspondingly matched with the inclined surface (405 d-1), and the limiting block (404) and the inclined surface (405 d-1) are arranged in a sliding mode;
the one end of telescopic link (405 a) is connected in backup pad (405 c), and the other end is connected and is connected shell body (300) inner wall, and telescopic link (405 a) are located stopper (404) both sides, and the cover is equipped with spring (405 b) on telescopic link (405 a).
7. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 6, wherein: the mold (405 e) comprises a first mold half (405 e-1) and a second mold half (405 e-2), the first mold half (405 e-1) and the second mold half (405 e-2) are symmetrically arranged, a mold cavity (405 e-3) is respectively arranged inside the first mold half (405 e-1) and the second mold half (405 e-2), a through hole (405 e-4) is formed in the first mold half (405 e-1) and the second mold half (405 e-2), and the mold cavity (405 e-3) is communicated with the outside through the through hole (405 e-4).
8. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 7, wherein: the first supporting seat (204 a) is provided with a protective shell (204 d), the transmission chain (202) is located in the protective shell (204 d), and the rotating shaft (201) penetrates through the protective shell (204 d) and the second supporting seat (204 e).
9. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of the second supporting seat (204 e) is connected with two ends of a bottom plate (204 c), the bottom plate (204 c) is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt (203), and the mold (405 e) is located above the bottom plate (204 c).
10. The clay green embryo processing device of claim 9, wherein: a shell (305) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell (300), a groove (305 a) is formed in the inner wall of the shell (305), and two ends of the movable seat (101) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove (305 a).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210778951.6A CN115431382B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Clay blank processing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210778951.6A CN115431382B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Clay blank processing device |
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| CN115431382A true CN115431382A (en) | 2022-12-06 |
| CN115431382B CN115431382B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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|---|---|
| CN115431382B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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