CN115431382B - Clay blank processing device - Google Patents
Clay blank processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115431382B CN115431382B CN202210778951.6A CN202210778951A CN115431382B CN 115431382 B CN115431382 B CN 115431382B CN 202210778951 A CN202210778951 A CN 202210778951A CN 115431382 B CN115431382 B CN 115431382B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- limiting
- mold
- movable
- clay
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- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005467 ceramic manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/08—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with two or more rams per mould
- B28B3/086—The rams working in different directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/027—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a removable belt or conveyor transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a clay green blank processing device which comprises a transmission assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a movable seat, a sliding block, a gear, a limiting plate and a movable frame, the movable seat is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is movably connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is provided with a limiting shaft, the limiting shaft is movably connected with a limiting groove on the limiting plate, the sliding block is connected with the movable frame, the inner wall of the movable frame is provided with teeth, and the inner wall of the movable frame is meshed with the connecting gear; the conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a transmission chain, a conveyor belt and a roll shaft; the transmission assembly drives the conveyor belt of the conveyor assembly to rotate, so long as the ceramic clay is placed on the conveyor belt, the ceramic clay can be automatically fed, and extrusion is performed, so that the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, in the using and placing process, hands of workers can be away from the mold, the operation is more convenient, the risk that the mold is clamped to fingers is avoided, and potential safety hazards are eliminated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic clay manufacturing, in particular to a clay blank processing device.
Background
At present, clay blocks are generally crushed into powder in the ceramic manufacturing process, then water is added and mixed in a stirring rod or stirring blade rotating mode, and clay blocks are firstly manufactured, wherein the ceramic forming is the most important link in the whole ceramic manufacturing process.
Ceramic molding is one of ceramic manufacturing processes, ingredients are made into green bodies with specified sizes and shapes and certain mechanical strength, wherein injection molding in a ceramic molding process is a molding method which is more prominent, at present, ceramic clay is molded by a mold or manually, the ceramic clay is required to be placed in the mold, the mold is combined together and is extruded for molding, and at present, in the use process of the mold, hands of workers are too close to the ceramic mold, the operation is inconvenient, the risk of clamping fingers by the mold exists, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: in the process of placing ceramic clay, the hands of staff are too close to the ceramic mold, so that the operation is inconvenient, the risk that the hands are clamped to fingers by the mold is also caused, and potential safety hazards exist.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the clay green blank processing device comprises a transmission assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a movable seat, a sliding block, a gear, a limiting plate and a movable frame, a sliding groove is formed in the movable seat, the inner wall of the sliding groove is movably connected with the sliding block, a limiting shaft is arranged on the sliding block, the limiting shaft is movably connected with a limiting groove on the limiting plate, the sliding block is connected with the movable frame, teeth are formed in the inner wall of the movable frame, and the inner wall of the movable frame is meshed with the connecting gear; the conveying assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a transmission chain, a conveying belt and a roll shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a gear, a driving angle wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft and meshed with the transmission chain, the transmission chain is of a closed ring shape, the inner sides of the two ends of the transmission chain are connected with the roll shaft, and the roll shaft is connected with the inner side of the conveying belt.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components: the two ends of the roll shaft are rotatably inserted into the first supporting seats, driven angle wheels are arranged on the roll shaft corresponding to the transmission chains, and the driven angle wheels are engaged and connected with the inner sides of the two ends of the transmission chains.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components: the conveying belt is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, the conveying belt penetrates through the opening, and the fixing beam is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components: the device comprises a fixed beam, a movable rod, a support column and a limiting block, and is characterized by further comprising a driving assembly, wherein one end of the cylinder is connected with the fixed beam, the other end of the cylinder is connected with the movable rod, and one end of the movable rod penetrates through the through groove and is connected with the movable seat; the movable support column is movably arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, one end of the support column is connected with the movable rod, the other end of the support column is provided with the limiting block, the limiting block is connected with the die pressing piece, and the die pressing piece is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components: the movable rod is provided with a fixed rod, and the end head of the fixed rod is provided with a mold opening needle.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components: the die assembly comprises a telescopic rod, a spring, a supporting plate, a fixed block and a die, wherein the fixed block is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, an inclined surface is arranged on the fixed block, a limiting block is relatively close to one end of the fixed block and is correspondingly matched with the inclined surface, and the limiting block and the inclined surface are arranged in a sliding manner; the telescopic link one end is connected to the backup pad, and the other end is connected and is connected outer housing inner wall, and the telescopic link is located the stopper both sides, and the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components: the mold comprises a first half mold and a second half mold, wherein the first half mold and the second half mold are symmetrically arranged, a mold cavity is formed in the first half mold and the second half mold respectively, through holes are formed in the first half mold and the second half mold, and the mold cavity is communicated with the outside through the through holes.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components:
the first supporting seat is provided with the protective housing, and the drive chain is located the protective housing, and the pivot passes protective housing and second supporting seat.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components: the second supporting seat outer wall is connected with two ends of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt, and the die is located above the bottom plate.
As a preferable scheme of the clay green processing device, the clay green processing device comprises the following components:
the shell is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a groove, and two ends of the movable seat are connected with the inner wall of the groove in a sliding mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the movable rod moves to drive the support column to push the limiting block to push the die assembly to move, so that the die is clamped; meanwhile, the movable rod moves to drive the mold opening needle to be inserted into the through hole through the fixed rod, so that the through hole can be closed, and ceramic clay can be extruded and molded; meanwhile, the transmission assembly drives the conveyor belt of the conveyor assembly to rotate, so long as the ceramic clay is placed on the conveyor belt, the ceramic clay can be automatically fed, and extrusion is performed, so that the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, in the using and placing process, hands of workers can be far away from the die, the operation is more convenient, the risk that the hands are clamped to fingers by the die is avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a transmission assembly and a housing structure in the first and eighth embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the movable seat in the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a conveying assembly in the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission chain structure in a second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of an outer casing in the third embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the driving assembly in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth embodiments.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the outer casing in the third embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the film pressing member in the fifth and sixth embodiments.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of a protective case in a seventh embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing connection between the bottom plate and the second support base in the seventh embodiment.
In the figure: the device comprises a transmission assembly 100, a movable seat 101a sliding chute 102, a 102a limiting shaft 103, a gear, a 104 limiting plate 104a limiting groove 105, a movable frame 200, a transmission assembly 201, a rotating shaft 201, a driving horn of 201a, a transmission chain 202, a transmission belt 203, a roller shaft 204a first supporting seat 204b, a driven horn of 204c, a bottom plate 204d protecting shell 204e second supporting seat 300, an outer shell 301, a cavity 302, an opening 303, a through groove 304, a fixed beam 305, a shell 305, a limiting groove 305a 400 driving assembly 401 air cylinders, a 402 movable rod 403, a supporting column 404 limiting block 405, a die pressing piece 405a telescopic rod 405b spring 405c supporting plate 405d fixed block 405d-1 inclined surface, a 405e die, a 405e-1 first half die, a 405e-2 second half die, a 405e-3 die cavity 405e-4 through holes.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1
A first embodiment of the present invention provides a clay green processing apparatus, a transmission assembly 100 and a conveying assembly 200.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a transmission assembly 100 includes a movable seat 101, a sliding block 102, a gear 103, a limiting plate 104 and a movable frame 105, wherein a sliding groove 101a is provided on the movable seat 101, the inner wall of the sliding groove 101a is movably connected with the sliding block 102, the movable seat 101 is in a strip shape, the sliding groove 101a is provided along the length direction of the movable seat 101, the cross section of the sliding groove 101a is dovetail-shaped, the cross section of the sliding block 102 is dovetail-shaped, and the sliding block 102 is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 101a and can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 101 a; the sliding block 102 is provided with a limiting shaft 102a, the sliding block 102 is fixedly connected with the limiting shaft 102a, the limiting shaft 102a is cylindrical, the limiting shaft 102a is movably connected with a limiting groove 104a on the limiting plate 104, the limiting groove 104a is rectangular, the short side of the rectangle is in arc transition, and the limiting shaft 102a is attached to the inner wall of the limiting groove 104a and can slide along the limiting groove 104 a; the sliding block 102 is connected with the movable frame 105, the sliding block 102 can drive the movable frame 105 to move when moving, teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame 105, and the inner wall of the movable frame 105 is meshed with the connecting gear 103; the teeth on the inner wall of the movable frame 105 engage the connecting gear 103.
Referring to fig. 3, the conveying assembly 200 includes a rotating shaft 201, a driving chain 202, a conveyor belt 203 and a roller 204, one end of the rotating shaft 201 is connected with the gear 103, the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected with an axis of the passing gear 103, a driving angle wheel 201a is arranged on the rotating shaft 201, the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected with the axis of the driving angle wheel 201a, the driving angle wheel 201a is meshed with the driving chain 202, the driving chain 202 is in a closed ring shape, the inner sides of two ends of the driving chain 202 are connected with the roller 204, the roller 204 is connected with the inner side of the conveyor belt 203, the conveyor belt 203 is in a closed ring shape, and the roller 204 is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt 203 and enables the driving chain 202 and the conveyor belt 203 to be in a tight state.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, when the movable seat 101 moves up and down, the sliding block 102 can be driven to move up and down, the sliding block 102 can simultaneously drive the limiting shaft 102a to slide on the inner wall of the limiting groove 104a, the limiting shaft 102a and the moving track of the limiting shaft 102a follow the shape of the limiting groove 104a, the sliding block 102 can drive the movable frame 105 to move, when the sliding block 102 is positioned in the long side of the limiting groove 104a, the movable frame 105 moves vertically up and down, the gear 103 can be driven to rotate by the meshing of the teeth on the inner wall of the movable frame 105 with the connecting gear 103, because the long side of one side of the movable frame 105 moves downwards and is meshed with the gear 103, and moves along with the limiting groove 104a when moving to the circular arc position, the other long side is meshed with the gear 103 in the moving process, so that the gear 103 is meshed with the gear 103 always in the same rotating direction, the rotating shaft 201 and the driving angle wheel 201a are driven to rotate, the driving angle wheel 201a drives the roller shaft 204 to rotate through the transmission chain 202, the roller shaft 204 drives the conveying belt 203 to rotate, the roller shaft 204 drives the conveying belt 203 to move up and down in the moving direction of the movable body 101 always in the same rotating direction, ceramic clay blocks to be formed can be placed on the conveying belt 203, ceramic clay to be formed is conveyed in the die, the phenomenon that hands of workers are too close to the ceramic die, the risk of clamping fingers by the die is avoided, potential safety hazards are eliminated, and meanwhile, the operation is more convenient.
Example 2
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure in which the roller shaft 204 drives the transmission chain 202, specifically.
Referring to fig. 4, two ends of a roller shaft 204 are rotatably inserted into a first supporting seat 204a, and a driven angle wheel 204b is disposed on the roller shaft 204 corresponding to the transmission chain 202, and the driven angle wheel 204b is engaged with inner sides of two ends of the transmission chain 202.
The first supporting seat 204a can play a fixed supporting role on the roll shaft 204, and the roll shaft 204 can rotate in the first supporting seat 204a, and the roll shaft 204 drives the transmission chain 202 to rotate by driving the driven angle wheel 204b to rotate, so that the transmission chain 202 is in a closed ring shape.
Example 3
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment and differs from the previous embodiment in that it provides an outer housing 300 structure for support and a drive assembly 400, in particular.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the portable electronic device further includes an outer housing 300, the outer housing 300 is a hard housing, a cavity 301 is provided in the smooth inner wall of the outer housing 300, the cavity 301 is communicated with the outside through an opening 302 and a through slot 303, the length direction of the through slot 303 is perpendicular to the ground, the opening 302 transversely penetrates through two side walls of the outer housing 300, the conveyor belt 203 penetrates through the opening 302, the conveyor belt 203 penetrates through the outer housing 300 from the opening 302, and a fixing beam 304 is provided on the inner wall of the outer housing 300, and the inner wall of the outer housing 300 is fixedly connected with the fixing beam 304.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the device further includes a driving assembly 400, where the driving assembly 400 includes an air cylinder 401, a movable rod 402, a support column 403 and a limiting block 404, one end of the air cylinder 401 is connected to the fixed beam 304, the other end is connected to the movable rod 402, the air cylinder 401 is fixedly installed on the fixed beam 304, the air cylinder 401 can drive the movable rod 402 to move up and down during telescopic movement, one end of the movable rod 402 passes through the through slot 303 and is connected with the movable seat 101, the movable rod 402 can slide on the inner wall of the through slot 303, the movable rod 402 is fixedly connected with the movable seat 101, and the movable seat 101 can be driven to move when the movable rod 402 moves up and down; the inner wall of the outer shell 300 is movably provided with a support column 403, the inner wall of the outer shell 300 is connected with the support column 403 in a sliding manner, one end of the support column 403 is connected with a movable rod 402, the other end of the support column 403 is provided with a limiting block 404, the limiting block 404 is connected with a die-pressing piece 405, the die-pressing piece 405 is arranged in the cavity 301, the movable rod 402 can drive the support column 403 to move by moving up and down, and the support column 403 can push the die-pressing piece 405 to move through the limiting block 404, so that ceramic clay is pressed and formed through the die-pressing piece 405.
Example 4
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a mold opening needle 402b that moves with a movable bar 402, in particular.
Referring to fig. 6, a fixed rod 402a is disposed on the movable rod 402, and an opening needle 402b is disposed at the end of the fixed rod 402 a. The movable rod 402 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 402a, the fixed rod 402a is fixedly connected with the mold opening needle 402b, and the movable rod 402 can drive the fixed rod 402a and the mold opening needle 402b to move up and down when moving up and down.
Example 5
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a die part 405 structure, in particular.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the die member 405 includes a telescopic rod 405a, a spring 405b, a support plate 405c, a fixed block 405d and a die 405e, wherein a fixed block 405d is arranged on one side of the support plate 405c, the support plate 405c is fixedly connected with the fixed block 405d, an inclined surface 405d-1 is arranged on the fixed block 405d, the top end of the inclined surface 405d-1 is inclined to be close to the support plate 405c, the surface is smooth, a limiting block 404 is relatively close to one end of the fixed block 405d, the inclined surface 405d-1 is correspondingly matched, the limiting block 404 and the inclined surface 405d-1 are slidably arranged, a right angle is formed between the fixed block 405d and the limiting block 404, and the limiting block 404 can slide on the inclined surface 405 d-1; the support plate 405c is connected with one end of the telescopic rod 405a, the other end of the support plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 300, the telescopic rod 405a is positioned at two sides of the limiting block 404, and the telescopic rod 405a is sleeved with a spring 405b; the supporting plate 405c is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 300 through the telescopic rod 405a, the supporting plate 405c can move along the length direction of the telescopic rod 405a, the spring 405b is sleeved on the telescopic rod 405a, one end of the spring 405b is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 300, the other end of the spring 405b is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 300, and under the action of the spring 405b, a tensile force can be applied to the supporting plate 405c to pull the supporting plate 405c to the inner wall of the outer shell 300.
Referring to fig. 6, the movable rod 402 can move up and down when moving up and down, the support column 403 can drive the limiting block 404 to move up and down, a right angle is formed between the fixed block 405d and the limiting block 404, the limiting block 404 moves down to push the fixed block 405d to move laterally under the action of the inclined surface 405d-1, the fixed block 405d drives the support plate 405c and the mold 405e to move, the telescopic rod 405a can improve the stability of the support plate 405c during moving laterally, and under the action of the spring 405b, a tensile force can be applied to the support plate 405c to pull the support plate 405c to the inner wall of the outer casing 300, so that the support plate 405c is reset.
Example 6
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a structure of the mold 405e, specifically.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, a mold 405e includes a first half mold 405e-1 and a second half mold 405e-2, the first half mold 405e-1 and the second half mold 405e-2 are symmetrically disposed, when a support column 403 drives a limiting block 404 to move downward, under the action of an inclined surface 405d-1, the limiting block 404 moves downward to push a fixed block 405d and a supporting plate 405c to move laterally, the supporting plate 405c drives the first half mold 405e-1 and the second half mold 405e-2 to approach each other toward the middle, the first half mold 405e-1 and the second half mold 405e-2 are combined together, a mold cavity 405e-3 is disposed inside the first half mold 405e-1 and the second half mold 405e-2, ceramic clay is extruded in the mold cavity 405e-3, a through hole 405e-4 is disposed on the first half mold 405e-1 and the second half mold 405e-2, the mold cavity 405e-3 is communicated with the outside through the through hole 405e-4, and simultaneously, when the movable rod 402 moves downward, the fixed rod 402a and the movable rod 402b can be driven to move downward to insert the needle 405e-4 into the mold cavity 405e-4, thereby sealing the through hole 405 e-4; when the movable rod 402 moves upwards, the fixed rod 402a and the mold opening needle 402b are driven to move upwards, the mold opening needle 402b is pulled out of the through hole 405e-4, external gas can enter the mold cavity 405e-3 from the through hole 405e-4, mold opening can be performed, meanwhile, the support column 403 and the limiting block 404 are driven to move upwards, the limiting block 404 does not support the fixed block 405d any more, the support plate 405c resets under the action of the spring 405b, and the support plate 405c drives the first mold half 405e-1 and the second mold half 405e-2 to move towards two sides, and mold opening is performed.
Example 7
This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment and differs from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides a protective shell 204d and bottom plate 204c structure, in particular.
Referring to fig. 9, a protective housing 204d is disposed on a first supporting seat 204a, the first supporting seat 204a is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the protective housing 204d, a driving chain 202 is disposed in the protective housing 204d, a rotating shaft 201 passes through the protective housing 204d and a second supporting seat 204e, the rotating shaft 201 can rotate to pass through the protective housing 204d and the second supporting seat 204e, and the protective housing 204d can protect the driving chain 202 to prevent foreign objects from falling on the driving chain 202, thereby causing the driving chain 202 to be blocked.
Referring to fig. 10, the outer wall of the second supporting seat 204e is connected to two ends of the bottom plate 204c, the two ends of the bottom plate 204c are fixedly connected, the bottom plate 204c is disposed in the middle of the conveyor 203, and the mold 405e is located above the bottom plate 204 c. The bottom plate 204c is close to the middle of the first half mould 405e-1 and the second half mould 405e-2, ceramic clay is extruded in the mould cavity 405e-3, when the ceramic clay is formed, a supporting effect is provided for the bottom of the ceramic clay, as no teeth are arranged on the circular arc inner wall of the short side of the movable frame 105, namely, when the movable stem 402 moves downwards, the support column 403 is driven to push the pressing mould 405 to move to a section of stroke of the mould closing and opening of the first half mould 405e-1 and the second half mould 405e-2 through the limiting block 404, the gear 103 is not meshed with the movable frame 105, the conveyor belt 203 can not be driven to move, the conveyor belt 203 can only intermittently move to one direction, and the moving pace is consistent with the die closing pace of the pressing mould 405 under the action of the movable rod 402, so long as the ceramic clay is placed in the clay placing area, the ceramic clay is just moved to the position of the pressing mould 405 in the movable stroke of the conveyor belt 203, the pressing mould is formed, the automatic feeding efficiency can be carried out, the hidden danger of the mould can be avoided, the working danger can be avoided in the process of using the mould is avoided, and the manual risk is avoided.
Example 8
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a structure of the casing 305, in particular.
Referring to fig. 1, an outer wall of an outer housing 300 is provided with a casing 305, the outer housing 300 is fixedly connected with the casing 305, an inner wall of the casing 305 is provided with a groove 305a, two ends of the movable seat 101 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove 305a, and when the movable seat 101 moves up and down, two ends of the movable seat 101 slide on the inner wall of the groove 305a, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the movable seat 101 during up and down movement.
Claims (6)
1. The clay embryo processingequipment, its characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the transmission assembly (100), the transmission assembly (100) comprises a movable seat (101), a sliding block (102), a gear (103), a limiting plate (104) and a movable frame (105), wherein a sliding groove (101 a) is arranged on the movable seat (101), the inner wall of the sliding groove (101 a) is movably connected with the sliding block (102), a limiting shaft (102 a) is arranged on the sliding block (102), the limiting shaft (102 a) is movably connected with a limiting groove (104 a) on the limiting plate (104), the sliding block (102) is connected with the movable frame (105), teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the movable frame (105), and the inner wall of the movable frame (105) is meshed with the connecting gear (103);
the conveying assembly (200), the conveying assembly (200) comprises a rotating shaft (201), a transmission chain (202), a conveying belt (203) and a roll shaft (204), one end of the rotating shaft (201) is connected with a gear (103), a driving angle wheel (201 a) is arranged on the rotating shaft (201), the driving angle wheel (201 a) is meshed with the transmission chain (202), the transmission chain (202) is in a closed ring shape, the inner sides of two ends of the transmission chain (202) are connected with the roll shaft (204), and the roll shaft (204) is connected with the inner side of the conveying belt (203);
the conveying device comprises an outer shell body (300), wherein a cavity (301) is arranged in the outer shell body (300), the cavity (301) is communicated with the outside through an opening (302) and a through groove (303), the opening (302) transversely penetrates through two side walls of the outer shell body (300), a conveying belt (203) penetrates through the opening (302), and a fixed beam (304) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell body (300);
the driving assembly (400), the driving assembly (400) comprises an air cylinder (401), a movable rod (402), a supporting column (403) and a limiting block (404), one end of the air cylinder (401) is connected with the fixed beam (304), the other end of the air cylinder is connected with the movable rod (402), and one end of the movable rod (402) penetrates through the through groove (303) and is connected with the movable seat (101);
the inner wall of the outer shell body (300) is movably provided with a support column (403), one end of the support column (403) is connected with a movable rod (402), the other end of the support column is provided with a limiting block (404), the limiting block (404) is connected with a die-pressing piece (405), and the die-pressing piece (405) is arranged in the cavity (301);
the die assembly (405) comprises a telescopic rod (405 a), a spring (405 b), a supporting plate (405 c), a fixed block (405 d) and a die (405 e), wherein one side of the supporting plate (405 c) is provided with the fixed block (405 d), the fixed block (405 d) is provided with an inclined surface (405 d-1), a limiting block (404) is relatively close to one end of the fixed block (405 d) and correspondingly matched with the inclined surface (405 d-1), and the limiting block (404) and the inclined surface (405 d-1) are arranged in a sliding mode;
the support plate (405 c) is connected with one end of the telescopic rod (405 a), the other end of the support plate is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell (300), the telescopic rod (405 a) is positioned at two sides of the limiting block (404), and the telescopic rod (405 a) is sleeved with a spring (405 b);
the mold (405 e) comprises a first half mold (405 e-1) and a second half mold (405 e-2), the first half mold (405 e-1) and the second half mold (405 e-2) are symmetrically arranged, a mold cavity (405 e-3) is respectively arranged inside the first half mold (405 e-1) and the second half mold (405 e-2), through holes (405 e-4) are formed in the first half mold (405 e-1) and the second half mold (405 e-2), and the mold cavity (405 e-3) is communicated with the outside through the through holes (405 e-4).
2. The clay green processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the roll shaft (204) are rotatably inserted into the first supporting seats (204 a), driven angle wheels (204 b) are arranged on the roll shaft (204) corresponding to the transmission chains (202), and the driven angle wheels (204 b) are connected with the inner sides of the two ends of the transmission chains (202) in a meshed mode.
3. The clay green processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a fixed rod (402 a) is arranged on the movable rod (402), and a mold opening needle (402 b) is arranged at the end of the fixed rod (402 a).
4. A clay green processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the first supporting seat (204 a) is provided with a protective shell (204 d), the transmission chain (202) is located in the protective shell (204 d), and the rotating shaft (201) penetrates through the protective shell (204 d) and the second supporting seat (204 e).
5. The clay green processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the second supporting seat (204 e) is connected with two ends of the bottom plate (204 c), the bottom plate (204 c) is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt (203), and the die (405 e) is arranged above the bottom plate (204 c).
6. The clay green processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the shell body (300) is provided with a shell body (305) on the outer wall, the inner wall of the shell body (305) is provided with a groove (305 a), and two ends of the movable seat (101) are connected with the inner wall of the groove (305 a) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210778951.6A CN115431382B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Clay blank processing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210778951.6A CN115431382B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Clay blank processing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115431382A CN115431382A (en) | 2022-12-06 |
| CN115431382B true CN115431382B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210778951.6A Active CN115431382B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Clay blank processing device |
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| WO2006089363A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Asia Pacific Pty Ltd | An apparatus for imparting indentations in a slug from which simulated green tumbled bricks are formed |
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| CN115431382A (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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