CN115430338A - New material apparatus for producing based on vacuum technique - Google Patents

New material apparatus for producing based on vacuum technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115430338A
CN115430338A CN202210956870.0A CN202210956870A CN115430338A CN 115430338 A CN115430338 A CN 115430338A CN 202210956870 A CN202210956870 A CN 202210956870A CN 115430338 A CN115430338 A CN 115430338A
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China
Prior art keywords
annular housing
heating jar
new material
vacuum
frame
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Pending
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CN202210956870.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张豹
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Shandong Kemante New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
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Shandong Kemante New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
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Application filed by Shandong Kemante New Energy Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Kemante New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202210956870.0A priority Critical patent/CN115430338A/en
Publication of CN115430338A publication Critical patent/CN115430338A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/09Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
    • B01F27/091Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/95Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/70Mixers specially adapted for working at sub- or super-atmospheric pressure, e.g. combined with de-foaming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/831Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/123Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M33/00Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M39/00Means for cleaning the apparatus or avoiding unwanted deposits of microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/40Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F2035/99Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/44Mixing of ingredients for microbiology, enzymology, in vitro culture or genetic manipulation

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of new material processing, in particular to a new material production device based on a vacuum technology, which comprises a heating tank, wherein a discharge valve is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the heating tank in a penetrating manner, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the outer surface of the heating tank, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting frame, a vacuum piece is arranged on the side surface of the heating tank, a stirring component is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the heating tank in a penetrating manner, a feeding piece is arranged on the position, close to the edge, of the upper end surface of the heating tank in a penetrating manner, and the feeding piece is connected with the stirring component. The invention improves the fermentation quality, ensures that no material remains on the annular housing and the turnover plate can stably turn over the material, and simultaneously ensures that no caking phenomenon exists in the added material.

Description

New material apparatus for producing based on vacuum technique
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new material processing, in particular to a new material production device based on a vacuum technology.
Background
In the production process of carrying out the new material, need mix and vacuum fermentation aminolevulinic acid material and other compound materials through apparatus for producing, current apparatus for producing is stirring the mixing process to the material, can only carry out the stirring of unidirectional, and it is not abundant enough to the stirring of material, leads to the motion range of material less, causes to mix the effect lowly, seriously influences its subsequent fermentation quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides a new material production device based on a vacuum technology.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a new material apparatus for producing based on vacuum technique, includes the heating jar, the lower extreme middle part of heating jar is run through and is installed the relief valve, the surface lower part fixed mounting of heating jar has the link, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of link has the support frame, the side-mounting of heating jar has vacuum spare, the upper end middle part of heating jar is run through and is installed the stirring subassembly, the up end of heating jar runs through the position of installing near the edge and has a feeding piece, the feeding piece is connected with the stirring subassembly.
Preferably, the vacuum part includes the seat that stretches out of fixed mounting in the side lower part of heating jar, it is located the below of link to stretch out the seat, the up end fixed mounting who stretches out the seat has the vacuum pump, the end fixing intercommunication of vacuum pump has communicating pipe, communicating pipe runs through the position that the up end in heating jar is close to the edge.
Preferably, stir the subassembly including running through the drive shaft of inlaying in the up end middle part of heating jar of rotating, the edge department annular array fixed mounting has the multiunit to stir the board under the surface of drive shaft, the surface middle part symmetry of drive shaft is rotated and is inlayed and is had two sets of connecting axles, and is two sets of the axial lead of connecting axle is mutually perpendicular with the axial lead of drive shaft, the surface annular array of connecting axle extends and has the multiunit to turn over the board, stir the inside that the board all is located the heating jar.
Preferably, the inboard middle part coaxial of heating jar is inlayed and is had the carrier ring, the up end annular array fixed mounting of carrier ring has the multiunit denticle, the coaxial inlaying of tip of connecting axle has the gear, the gear meshes with the denticle mutually, the surface of connecting axle rotates and inlays and have annular housing, the cross sectional shape of annular housing is L shape, the inside surface in the heating jar is laminated on the upper portion of annular housing, the lower part of annular housing is laminated in the inside surface of carrier ring, the annular housing cover is located outside gear, the denticle.
Preferably, the inside surface of heating jar extends there is the upper seal ring, the laminating of upper seal ring runs through in the upper portion of ring casing, the lower part of ring casing extends there is lower sealing ring, lower sealing ring and ring casing integrated into one piece, the laminating of lower sealing ring runs through in the inside surface of carrier ring, the upper end fixed mounting of drive shaft has servo motor, servo motor's rear end fixed mounting has the motor frame, the lower extreme of motor frame and the upper end fixed connection of heating jar.
Preferably, the upper portion of annular housing has been seted up the seal groove, go up the sealing ring laminating in the inside of last seal groove, the seal groove has been seted up down to the inside surface of carrier ring, the sealing ring laminating has two sets of casings in the inside of seal groove down, the inside surface symmetry fixed mounting of heating jar has, the casing is located the top of annular housing, the lower extreme elastic mounting of casing has the doctor-bar, the lower terminal surface laminating of doctor-bar is in the up end of annular housing, the doctor-bar is the slope setting.
Preferably, the deflector is installed in the inside laminating of casing, the lower extreme middle part of deflector extends has even solid piece, even solid piece and deflector integrated into one piece, even the laminating of solid piece runs through in the lower terminal surface of casing, the lower extreme and the doctor-bar fixed connection who link solid piece, the upper end fixed mounting of deflector has pressure spring, pressure spring's upper end and the inside top surface fixed connection of casing.
Preferably, the feeding piece is close to the feed valve of edge including running through the up end of inlaying at the heating tank, the upper end coaxial fixed intercommunication of feed valve has the socket shell, the upper end coaxial fixed intercommunication of socket shell has the section of thick bamboo of gathering together, the upper end coaxial fixed intercommunication of the section of thick bamboo of gathering together has the feeder hopper, feeder hopper and the section of thick bamboo integrated into one piece that gathers together, gather together the section of thick bamboo and accept the shell integrated into one piece, the side extension of motor frame has the frame of stretching out, the up end that stretches out the frame runs through to rotate and inlays and have the driven shaft, the axial lead of driven shaft and the axial lead collineation of feeder hopper, the driven shaft is located the feeder hopper and gathers together the inboard of a section of thick bamboo, the upper end of driven shaft and the surface upper portion of drive shaft coaxial respectively inlay and have two sets of band pulley, it is two sets of hold-in range to be connected with between the band pulley, the inside surface annular array that gathers together the section of thick bamboo extends and has the multiunit to hinder the frame, the surface annular array of driven shaft extends and has the multiunit to push the frame, it is dislocation set with hindering the frame to push the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the stirring subassembly that sets up, can order about the stirring board under the drive of drive shaft and rotate, stir with the material to in the heating jar, make the material rotate round the drive shaft, simultaneously epaxial connecting axle of drive is taken round the drive shaft rotation by the drive shaft, roll on the tooth body on bearing ring in order to order about the gear, and then drive the connecting axle and rotate, rotate with the turning plate of ordering about on the connecting axle, upwards turn with the material in the heating jar, with the motion range who increases the material under the effect of these two kinds of stirring forces, improve mixed effect, and then improve subsequent fermentation quality.
2. And under the cover of annular housing was established, can be outside tooth body and gear with the material separation, in order to prevent that the material from hindering the meshing of tooth body and gear, turn over the board and can be stable to the material with this assurance, can promote the deflector under compression spring's effect simultaneously, and then promote the doctor-bar of connecting on the deflector, make the doctor-bar can press all the time and cover on annular housing, when with connecting axle and annular housing synchronous rotation, make remaining material on the annular housing can be guided along the inclined plane of doctor-bar and fall down, with this assurance on the annular housing can not residual material.
3. Through the feeding piece that sets up, can add the material in the feeder hopper to make the material whereabouts gathering in gathering together a section of thick bamboo under the guide of feeder hopper, the drive shaft rotates through the band pulley this moment, the hold-in range drives the driven shaft and rotates, and then drives multiunit push frame and rotates, let multiunit push frame be continuous hinder and pass between the frame from the multiunit, extrude the gathering in gathering together a section of thick bamboo material with this, extrude the bits of broken glass with the caking that mix with in the powdery material, can not have the caking phenomenon in the material of assurance joining with this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a new material production apparatus based on vacuum technology according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an internal view of a heating tank of a new material production apparatus based on vacuum technology according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a servo motor of the new material production device based on vacuum technology;
fig. 4 is a sectional view at the feed hopper of a new material production plant based on vacuum technology according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an annular housing of a new material production apparatus based on vacuum technology according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of the casing of a new material production apparatus based on vacuum technology according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating tank; 2. a feed valve; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a servo motor; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a connecting frame; 7. a support frame; 8. a discharge valve; 9. a protruding seat; 10. a vacuum pump; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a housing; 13. a load ring; 14. an annular housing; 15. turning a plate; 16. stirring the plate; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a tooth body; 19. a gear; 20. an upper seal ring; 21. an upper seal groove; 22. a lower seal groove; 23. a lower seal ring; 24. a motor frame; 25. extending out of the frame; 26. a synchronous belt; 27. a pulley; 28. a driven shaft; 29. a blocking frame; 30. a pushing frame; 31. a gathering cylinder; 32. a bearing shell; 33. scraping a blade; 34. a compression spring; 35. a guide plate; 36. and (7) connecting and fixing the blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a new material production device based on vacuum technology comprises a heating tank 1, a material discharge valve 8 is installed in the middle of the lower end of the heating tank 1 in a penetrating mode, a connecting frame 6 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the outer surface of the heating tank 1, a supporting frame 7 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the connecting frame 6, a vacuum piece is installed on the side face of the heating tank 1, a stirring assembly is installed in the middle of the upper end of the heating tank 1 in a penetrating mode, a feeding piece is installed on the position, close to the edge, of the upper end face of the heating tank 1 in a penetrating mode, and the feeding piece is connected with the stirring assembly.
The vacuum part includes that fixed mounting stretches out seat 9 in the side lower part of heating tank 1, stretches out the below that seat 9 is located link 6, stretches out seat 9 and plays the effect of fixing vacuum pump 10, and the up end fixed mounting who stretches out seat 9 has vacuum pump 10, and the end fixing intercommunication of vacuum pump 10 has communicating pipe 11, and communicating pipe 11 plays the effect of intercommunication, and communicating pipe 11 runs through the position that is close to the edge in the up end of heating tank 1.
The stirring assembly comprises a driving shaft 5 which penetrates through and is rotatably embedded in the middle of the upper end face of the heating tank 1, a plurality of groups of stirring plates 16 are fixedly arranged at the lower edge of the outer surface of the driving shaft 5 in an annular array mode, two groups of connecting shafts 17 are symmetrically and rotatably embedded in the middle of the outer surface of the driving shaft 5 to achieve the effect of connecting turning plates 15, the axial lines of the two groups of connecting shafts 17 are perpendicular to the axial line of the driving shaft 5, the stirring plates 16 are driven to rotate under the driving of the driving shaft 5 to stir materials in the heating tank 1, the materials are driven to rotate around the driving shaft 5, meanwhile, the connecting shafts 17 on the driving shaft 5 are driven to rotate around the driving shaft 5 by the driving shaft 5 to drive gears 19 to roll on teeth 18 on the bearing ring 13, the connecting shafts 17 are driven to rotate, the turning plates 15 on the connecting shafts 17 to turn the materials in the heating tank 1 upwards, a plurality of groups of turning plates 15 extend in the annular array mode on the outer surface of the connecting shafts 17, the stirring plates 15 and the stirring plates 16 are located inside the heating tank 1, and the stirring plates 16 and the materials are stirred.
The inboard middle part coaxial of heating jar 1 is inlayed and is had carrier ring 13, the up end annular array fixed mounting of carrier ring 13 has multiunit tooth body 18, carrier ring 13 plays the effect of bearing tooth body 18, the coaxial inlaying of tip of connecting axle 17 has gear 19, gear 19 meshes with tooth body 18 mutually, the surface of connecting axle 17 rotates to inlay and has annular housing 14, the cross sectional shape of annular housing 14 is L shape, annular housing 14 plays to cover and establishes the effect of protection, the inside surface of heating jar 1 is laminated on the upper portion of annular housing 14, the inside surface of carrier ring 13 is laminated on the lower part of annular housing 14, annular housing 14 covers and establishes in gear 19, tooth body 18 is outer.
The inside surface of heating jar 1 extends there is upper seal ring 20, the laminating of upper seal ring 20 runs through in the upper portion of annular housing 14, upper seal ring 20 plays the effect that improves the leakproofness between annular housing 14 and the heating jar 1, the lower part of annular housing 14 extends there is lower sealing ring 23, lower sealing ring 23 and annular housing 14 integrated into one piece, the laminating of lower sealing ring 23 runs through in the inside surface of carrier ring 13, lower sealing ring 23 plays the effect that improves the sealing between annular housing 14 and the carrier ring 13, the upper end fixed mounting of drive shaft 5 has servo motor 4, servo motor 4's rear end fixed mounting has motor frame 24, the lower extreme of motor frame 24 and the upper end fixed connection of heating jar 1, motor frame 24 plays the effect of fixing servo motor 4.
Last seal groove 21 has been seted up on the upper portion of annular housing 14, go up seal ring 20 and laminate in the inside of last seal groove 21, go up seal groove 21 and play the effect of carrying out the restriction to last seal ring 20, seal groove 22 has been seted up down to the inside surface of carrier ring 13, lower seal ring 23 laminates in the inside of seal groove 22 down, the inside surface symmetry fixed mounting of heating jar 1 has two sets of casings 12, lower seal groove 22 plays the effect of carrying out the restriction to lower seal ring 23, casing 12 is located the top of annular housing 14, the lower extreme elastic mounting of casing 12 has doctor-bar 33, the lower terminal surface of doctor-bar 33 laminates in the up end of annular housing 14, doctor-bar 33 is the slope setting and can be convenient for make the material guide fall down, doctor-bar 33 plays the effect of scraping the upper end of annular housing 14.
The guide plate 35 is installed in the interior of the shell 12 in an attached mode, the middle portion of the lower end of the guide plate 35 extends to form a connecting and fixing block 36, the guide plate 35 plays a role in ensuring that the scraping blade 33 vertically moves up and down, the connecting and fixing block 36 and the guide plate 35 are integrally formed, the connecting and fixing block 36 is attached to and penetrates through the lower end face of the shell 12, the connecting and fixing block 36 plays a role in fixing the guide plate 35 and the scraping blade 33 together, the lower end of the connecting and fixing block 36 is fixedly connected with the scraping blade 33, a compression spring 34 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guide plate 35, the upper end of the compression spring 34 is fixedly connected with the interior top face of the shell 12, the compression spring 34 plays a role in pressing and covering the scraping blade 33, and the scraping blade 33 is enabled to be constantly contacted with the annular housing 14.
The feeding part comprises a feeding valve 2 which penetrates through and is embedded on the upper end face of the heating tank 1 and is close to the edge, the upper end of the feeding valve 2 is coaxially and fixedly communicated with a bearing shell 32, the bearing shell 32 plays a role in bearing materials, the upper end of the bearing shell 32 is coaxially and fixedly communicated with a gathering barrel 31, the gathering barrel 31 plays a role in gathering materials, the upper end of the gathering barrel 31 is coaxially and fixedly communicated with a feeding hopper 3, the feeding hopper 3 and the gathering barrel 31 are integrally formed, the gathering barrel 31 and the bearing shell 32 are integrally formed, the side face of the motor frame 24 extends to form an extending frame 25, the extending frame 25 plays a role in mounting the driven shaft 28, the upper end face of the extending frame 25 is penetrated and rotatably embedded with a driven shaft 28, the axial lead of the driven shaft 28 is collinear with the axial lead of the feed hopper 3, the driven shaft 28 is positioned at the inner side of the feed hopper 3 and the gathering cylinder 31, two groups of belt wheels 27 are respectively and coaxially embedded at the upper end of the driven shaft 28 and the upper part of the outer surface of the driving shaft 5, a synchronous belt 26 is connected between the two groups of belt wheels 27, the synchronous belt 26 and the belt wheels 27 play a role in connecting the driving shaft 5 and the driven shaft 28 together, the annular array of the inner outer surface of the gathering cylinder 31 extends to form a plurality of groups of blocking frames 29, the annular array of the outer surface of the driven shaft 28 extends to form a plurality of groups of pushing frames 30, and the blocking frames 29 are arranged in a staggered mode.
During fermentation, the feeding valve 2 is opened, materials are added into the feeding hopper 3, the materials fall and gather in the gathering cylinder 31 under the guidance of the feeding hopper 3, at the moment, the servo motor 4 works to drive the driving shaft 5 to rotate, the driving shaft 5 drives the driven shaft 28 to rotate through the belt wheel 27 and the synchronous belt 26, and then the multiple groups of pushing frames 30 are driven to rotate, the multiple groups of pushing frames 30 continuously pass through the multiple groups of blocking frames 29 to extrude the materials gathered in the gathering cylinder 31, so as to extrude and crush agglomerates mixed with the powdery materials, then the materials fall into the bearing shell 32 and enter the heating tank 1 through the feeding valve 2, at the moment, the feeding valve 2 is closed, then the servo motor 4 continuously drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, and the stirring plate 16 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 5, in order to stir the material in heating jar 1, make the material rotate round drive shaft 5, connecting axle 17 in the drive shaft 5 is driven round drive shaft 5 and is rotated by drive shaft 5, in order to order about gear 19 and roll on the tooth body 18 on bearing ring 13, and then drive connecting axle 17 and rotate, in order to order about turning over 15 rotations on the connecting axle 17, in order to upwards turn over the material in heating jar 1, in order to increase the motion range of material under the effect of these two kinds of stirring power, make the material intensive mixing, heating jar 1 work heats the material afterwards, vacuum pump 10 work is through being connected with pipe 11 with the interior evacuation of heating jar 1 simultaneously, make the material ferment under vacuum environment, after the fermentation is accomplished, open row material valve 8 and can discharge.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a new material apparatus for producing based on vacuum technique, includes heating jar (1), the lower extreme middle part of heating jar (1) is run through and is installed blow-off valve (8), the surface lower part fixed mounting of heating jar (1) has link (6), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of link (6) has support frame (7), the side-mounting of heating jar (1) has vacuum spare, its characterized in that: the upper end middle part of heating jar (1) runs through to be installed and stirs the subassembly, the position that the up end of heating jar (1) is close to the edge runs through to install the feeding piece, the feeding piece is connected with stirring the subassembly.
2. New material production plant based on vacuum technology, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vacuum part comprises a stretching seat (9) fixedly installed on the lower portion of the side face of the heating tank (1), the stretching seat (9) is located below the connecting frame (6), a vacuum pump (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the stretching seat (9), the end portion of the vacuum pump (10) is fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe (11), and the communicating pipe (11) penetrates through the position, close to the edge, of the upper end face of the heating tank (1).
3. The new material production device based on vacuum technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: mix the subassembly including running through drive shaft (5) of inlaying at the up end middle part of heating jar (1) of rotating, the surface lower limb department annular array fixed mounting of drive shaft (5) has the multiunit to stir board (16), the surface middle part symmetry of drive shaft (5) is rotated and is inlayed and is had two sets of connecting axle (17), and is two sets of the axial lead of connecting axle (17) is mutually perpendicular with the axial lead of drive shaft (5), the surface annular array of connecting axle (17) extends and has the multiunit to turn over board (15), stir board (16) and all be located the inside of heating jar (1).
4. A new material production plant based on vacuum technology, according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inboard middle part coaxial mosaic of heating jar (1) has carrier ring (13), the up end annular array fixed mounting who bears ring (13) has multiunit tooth body (18), the coaxial mosaic of tip of connecting axle (17) has gear (19), gear (19) and tooth body (18) mesh mutually, the surface of connecting axle (17) rotates to inlay and has annular housing (14), the cross sectional shape of annular housing (14) is L shape, the inside surface of upper portion laminating in heating jar (1) of annular housing (14), the inside surface of lower part laminating in carrier ring (13) of annular housing (14), annular housing (14) cover is located outside gear (19), tooth body (18).
5. A new material production plant based on vacuum technology, according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside surface of heating jar (1) extends and has last sealing ring (20), go up the upper portion that sealing ring (20) laminating run through in annular housing (14), the lower part of annular housing (14) extends and has lower sealing ring (23), lower sealing ring (23) and annular housing (14) integrated into one piece, lower sealing ring (23) laminating runs through in the inside surface that bears ring (13), the upper end fixed mounting of drive shaft (5) has servo motor (4), the rear end fixed mounting of servo motor (4) has motor frame (24), the lower extreme of motor frame (24) and the upper end fixed connection of heating jar (1).
6. New material production plant based on vacuum technology, according to claim 5, characterized in that: last seal groove (21) have been seted up on the upper portion of annular housing (14), go up the inside of sealing ring (20) laminating in last seal groove (21), seal groove (22) down have been seted up to the inside surface of carrier ring (13), lower sealing ring (23) are laminated in the inside of lower seal groove (22), the inside surface symmetry fixed mounting of heating jar (1) has two sets of casings (12), casing (12) are located the top of annular housing (14), doctor-bar (33) are installed to the lower extreme elasticity of casing (12), the lower terminal surface laminating of doctor-bar (33) is in the up end of annular housing (14), doctor-bar (33) are the slope setting.
7. New material production plant based on vacuum technology, according to claim 6, characterized in that: deflector (35) are installed in the inside laminating of casing (12), the lower extreme middle part of deflector (35) extends and has even solid piece (36), even solid piece (36) and deflector (35) integrated into one piece, even the laminating of solid piece (36) runs through in the lower terminal surface of casing (12), even the lower extreme and doctor-bar (33) fixed connection of solid piece (36), the upper end fixed mounting of deflector (35) has pressure spring (34), the upper end of pressure spring (34) and the inside top surface fixed connection of casing (12).
8. New material production plant based on vacuum technology, according to claim 7, characterized in that: the feeding piece comprises a feeding valve (2) which penetrates through the upper end surface of the heating tank (1) and is embedded close to the edge, the upper end of the feed valve (2) is coaxially and fixedly communicated with a bearing shell (32), the upper end of the bearing shell (32) is coaxially and fixedly communicated with a gathering cylinder (31), the upper end of the gathering cylinder (31) is coaxially and fixedly communicated with a feed hopper (3), the feed hopper (3) and the gathering cylinder (31) are integrally formed, the gathering cylinder (31) and the bearing shell (32) are integrally formed, a protruding frame (25) extends from the side surface of the motor frame (24), a driven shaft (28) is inserted in the upper end surface of the extending frame (25) in a penetrating and rotating way, the axial lead of the driven shaft (28) is collinear with the axial lead of the feed hopper (3), the driven shaft (28) is positioned at the inner side of the feed hopper (3) and the gathering cylinder (31), two groups of belt wheels (27) are coaxially embedded at the upper end of the driven shaft (28) and the upper part of the outer surface of the driving shaft (5) respectively, a synchronous belt (26) is connected between the two groups of belt wheels (27), a plurality of groups of blocking frames (29) extend from the inner outer surface of the gathering cylinder (31) in an annular array, a plurality of groups of pushing frames (30) extend from the outer surface of the driven shaft (28) in an annular array, the pushing frame (30) and the blocking frame (29) are arranged in a staggered mode.
CN202210956870.0A 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 New material apparatus for producing based on vacuum technique Pending CN115430338A (en)

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