CN115416425A - Manufacturing process of leaf sheath handicraft - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of leaf sheath handicraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115416425A CN115416425A CN202211110884.7A CN202211110884A CN115416425A CN 115416425 A CN115416425 A CN 115416425A CN 202211110884 A CN202211110884 A CN 202211110884A CN 115416425 A CN115416425 A CN 115416425A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaf sheath
- leaf
- modeling
- sheath
- sheaths
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000037488 Coccoloba pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004836 Glue Stick Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008380 pattern binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/24—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/26—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials synthetic lacquers or varnishes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2501/00—Varnish or unspecified clear coat
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention particularly relates to a manufacturing process of a leaf sheath handicraft, which comprises the following steps: step 1, pretreatment of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheath comprises dry leaf sheath and soft leaf sheath, and fresh fallen leaf sheath is selected and naturally dried for two days for later use, or the dry betel nut leaf sheath is soaked in water or steamed in hot water for 3-5 minutes to obtain soft betel nut leaf sheath; step 2, modeling of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheath processed in the step 1 is subjected to process modeling through shearing, folding, pricking, sticking, cutting, scratching, plugging, cutting, carving, rolling, tearing or weaving; step 3, drawing of modeling leaf sheaths: finishing the drawing of the surface pattern of the modeling leaf sheath by fumigating, ironing, drawing, printing or spraying; step 4, protecting works: the spraying and coating of varnish on the surface of the work is adopted to isolate air so as to prevent the work from being damped and mildewed in the damp-returning weather. The invention has reasonable manufacturing process, the manufactured artware is more beautiful, more durable and practical, the betel nut leaf sheath is recycled, the resources are saved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and certain economic benefit is brought.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of leaf sheath artware, in particular to a manufacturing process of a leaf sheath artware.
Background
Along with the increasing demand for protecting the environment, protecting the earth and saving resources in the world, the handicraft is harmless and pollution-free, and reduces the energy input, and enters the visual field of people.
Betel nut trees widely grow in tropical and subtropical regions, old leaves of betel nut leaves naturally fall off all the year round, raw materials of the betel nut trees are rich, the betel nut trees belong to renewable and degradable natural materials, the betel nut leaves gradually become a natural green environment-friendly material pursued by people, the betel nut trees have the advantages of being natural, harmless, attractive and simple in texture, light in weight, breathable and the like, the betel nut trees become raw materials for manufacturing artworks, and how to process the betel nut trees into artworks and literary products which are attractive, durable and high in practical added value, and the betel nut trees are difficult to technically process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a manufacturing process of a leaf sheath handicraft.
A manufacturing process of a leaf sheath handicraft comprises the following steps:
step 1, pretreatment of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheath comprises dry leaf sheath and soft leaf sheath, and fresh fallen leaf sheath is selected and naturally dried for two days for later use, or the dry betel nut leaf sheath is soaked in water or steamed in hot water for 3-5 minutes to obtain soft betel nut leaf sheath;
step 2, modeling of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheath processed in the step 1 is subjected to process modeling through shearing, folding, pricking, sticking, cutting, scratching, plugging, cutting, carving, rolling, tearing or weaving;
step 3, drawing of modeling leaf sheaths: and (4) finishing drawing the surface pattern of the modeling leaf sheath by fumigating, ironing, drawing, printing or spraying. (ii) a
Step 4, protecting works: the varnish is sprayed and coated on the surface of the work to isolate air so as to prevent the work from being damped and mildewed due to the damp-returning weather.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention has reasonable manufacturing process, the manufactured artware is more beautiful, more durable and practical, the betel nut leaf sheath is recycled, the resources are saved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and certain economic benefit is brought.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
A manufacturing process of a leaf sheath handicraft comprises the following steps:
step 1, pretreatment of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheaths are used in different textures according to the needs, for example, the leaf sheaths which are generally and freshly dropped can be used after being naturally dried for one or two days, the dried betel nut leaf sheaths are treated by soaking in water or steaming in hot water for 3-5 minutes to obtain betel nut leaf sheaths with proper softness, and the dried leaf sheaths can be used for manufacturing different artworks;
step 2, modeling of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheaths processed in the step 1 are subjected to cutting, folding, pricking, pasting, cutting, scratching, plugging, cutting, carving, rolling, tearing or weaving to complete the process modeling;
step 3, drawing of modeling leaf sheaths: and (4) finishing drawing the surface pattern of the modeling leaf sheath by fumigating, ironing, drawing, printing or spraying. (ii) a
Step 4, protecting works: the spraying and coating of varnish on the surface of the work is adopted to isolate air so as to prevent the work from being damped and mildewed in the damp-returning weather.
Example 1 preparation of sheath vase
Step 1, pretreatment of leaf sheaths: generally, the fresh fallen leaf sheaths can be used after being naturally dried for one or two days, the dried betel nut leaf sheaths are treated by water soaking or hot water steaming for 3-5 minutes to obtain betel nut leaf sheaths with proper softness, and for vase artworks with different expression methods, for example: the relief works can also be made by adopting dry leaf sheaths;
step 2, modeling of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheaths processed in the step 1 are subjected to tearing, folding, shearing, cutting, rolling, binding, sticking and other processes to complete the flower vase-shaped process modeling;
step 3, drawing of modeling leaf sheaths: the surface color, pattern drawing and the like of the vase craft modeling are finished by adopting the steps of fumigating, ironing, drawing, printing or spraying, and finally the sheath vase is obtained.
Step 4, protecting works: the varnish is sprayed and coated on the surface of the work to isolate air so as to prevent the work from being damped and mildewed due to the damp-returning weather.
Example 2 preparation of skin-sheathed piglets
Step 1, pretreatment of leaf sheaths: generally, the fresh dropped leaf sheaths can be used after being naturally dried for one or two days, the dried betel nut leaf sheaths are treated by water soaking or hot water steaming for 3-5 minutes to obtain betel nut leaf sheaths with proper softness, and for piglet artworks with different expression methods, for example: the relief works can also be made by adopting dry leaf sheaths;
step 2, modeling of leaf sheaths: the technical modeling of the piglets is completed by the procedures of tearing, folding, shearing, cutting, rolling, carving, pasting and the like on the leaf sheaths processed in the step 1, wherein when the piglets are manufactured, the leaf sheaths have certain thickness, so that the leaf sheaths can be perfectly spliced and pasted only when the hip positions of the piglets are manufactured, and the leaf sheaths need to be torn thin by adopting a tearing mode;
step 3, drawing of modeling leaf sheaths: and (3) finishing the surface color, pattern drawing and the like of the piglet craft modeling by adopting smoking, scalding, drawing, printing or spraying and the like, and finally obtaining the sheath piglet.
Step 4, protecting works: the spraying and coating of varnish on the surface of the work is adopted to isolate air so as to prevent the work from being damped and mildewed in the damp-returning weather.
Example 3 production of sheath Fabric
Step 1, pretreatment of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheath which is generally fresh and dropped can be used at that time, the dry betel nut leaf sheath is treated by soaking in water or steaming in hot water for 3-5 minutes to obtain the soft betel nut leaf sheath, and for the braided handicraft with different expression methods, such as: the woven works needing large leaf sheaths can also be woven by adopting dry leaf sheaths, and the woven works of thin strips need soft treatment;
step 2, modeling of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheaths processed in the step 1 are subjected to procedures of tearing, shearing, weaving, sticking and the like to complete sheath skin weaving process modeling;
step 3, drawing of modeling leaf sheaths: the surface color and pattern drawing of the artificial leaf sheath is finished by fumigating, ironing, drawing, printing or spraying, and the sheath skin weaving is finally obtained.
Step 4, protecting works: the spraying and coating of varnish on the surface of the work is adopted to isolate air so as to prevent the work from being damped and mildewed in the damp-returning weather.
The steps of the invention involve several processes, which are specifically as follows:
shearing: cutting various ideal artware models by using scissors;
scratching and folding: lightly marking out beautiful lines by using a utility knife or a graver, and then folding out a corresponding shape;
pasting: the hot melt glue gun and the glue stick are mainly adopted for pasting, and the detailed part is pasted by 502 glue;
engraving: the characters or patterns can be carved on the surface of the leaf sheath lightly by an art designer or a graver, and the corresponding characters or patterns can also be carved in a hollow way;
tearing: the leaf sheath has certain thickness, can be torn and thinned according to the needs of artware, if the sealing position of the artware is too thick, the seal appears rough, and is not beautiful and natural, at the moment, the leaf sheath can be torn and thinned and then is pasted and sealed, and the film on the inner side of the leaf sheath can be torn out in a fresh state in a sheet manner, and the film is nearly transparent, so that the leaf sheath can be used for manufacturing light artware such as flowers, petals, dress skirts and the like;
and (3) rolling: rolling out the required shape of the handicraft, for example: sea waves, pillars, penholders, paperweights and the like;
ironing: the leaf sheath is not flat, when the surface of some processes needs to be flat, an electric iron is needed to iron the leaf sheath flat, the ironing not only can flatten the leaf sheath, but also can quickly volatilize the moisture of the leaf sheath, so that the leaf sheath is not easy to mildew and deform, and pictures needing to be expressed can be slightly ironed on the surface of the leaf sheath by an electric iron tool;
smoking: the surface of the handicraft is smoked with ideal pattern aesthetic feeling by fireworks;
soaking and steaming: the leaf sheath is hard and crisp after being naturally dried, is not easy to make a model, and needs to be made in a semi-dry and soft state to be not too fresh to finish the manufacture of the handicraft because the leaf sheath is not tightly adhered and is easy to deform due to much moisture. If the leaf sheath is naturally dried, the leaf sheath can be used after being soaked in water or steamed in a big pot to be soft;
binding and tying: when the leaf sheath film is used for manufacturing flowers, the petals of the flowers are tied together by using threads to form the effect of a flower-like brocade cluster, and the pattern binding knots are adopted in the manufacture of artware to decorate the artware, so that the artware is more vivid;
weaving: different artworks are created through a weaving process;
drawing: the surface of the handicraft is expressed with the needed picture and color by the propylene pigment;
printing: cutting different shapes according to the print process, and printing by traditional Chinese painting pigment or print pigment to form the effect of comprehensive prints;
painting: the leaf sheath handicraft is easy to go moldy when being wet, and after the handicraft is finished, the surface of the handicraft is sprayed with clear paint or coated with acrylic pigment or brushed with glue to prevent the handicraft from contacting with air,
shaping: the leaf sheath is easy to deform, and the shape of the leaf sheath can be fixed by pressing with an electric iron or filling newspaper.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The manufacturing process of the leaf sheath handicraft is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, pretreatment of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheath comprises dry leaf sheath and soft leaf sheath, and fresh fallen leaf sheath is selected and naturally dried for two days for later use, or the dry betel nut leaf sheath is soaked in water or steamed in hot water for 3-5 minutes to obtain soft betel nut leaf sheath;
step 2, modeling of leaf sheaths: the leaf sheath processed in the step 1 is subjected to process modeling through shearing, folding, pricking, sticking, cutting, scratching, plugging, cutting, carving, rolling, tearing or weaving;
step 3, drawing of modeling leaf sheaths: smoking, ironing, drawing, printing or spraying to finish drawing the surface pattern of the modeling leaf sheath;
step 4, protecting works: the spraying and coating of varnish on the surface of the work is adopted to isolate air so as to prevent the work from being damped and mildewed in the damp-returning weather.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211110884.7A CN115416425A (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Manufacturing process of leaf sheath handicraft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211110884.7A CN115416425A (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Manufacturing process of leaf sheath handicraft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115416425A true CN115416425A (en) | 2022-12-02 |
Family
ID=84201701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211110884.7A Pending CN115416425A (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Manufacturing process of leaf sheath handicraft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115416425A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1733506A (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-15 | 天津农学院 | Method for making art ware by natural plant |
| CN107160938A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 冯伟刚 | The preparation method that a kind of maize leaves are drawn |
| CN109866545A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-11 | 涟源市方才梅山棕编工艺品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of craftwork |
-
2022
- 2022-09-13 CN CN202211110884.7A patent/CN115416425A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1733506A (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-15 | 天津农学院 | Method for making art ware by natural plant |
| CN107160938A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-15 | 冯伟刚 | The preparation method that a kind of maize leaves are drawn |
| CN109866545A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-11 | 涟源市方才梅山棕编工艺品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of craftwork |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105690973B (en) | It is bonded with the batch fabrication method of Korea Spro's paper of roll-up state and the fabric of fabric | |
| CN104175781B (en) | Production method of copper wire inlaid craft picture | |
| CN103317936A (en) | Making method of wheat straw craft picture | |
| CN103213449A (en) | Method for fixing plant leaves on base material or handiwork and formed decorative material | |
| CN106671634B (en) | A kind of production technology preparing cladding using laser marking machine | |
| KR101480981B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing fabric using jumchi hanji and sap of the lacquer tree, and fabric made by the same | |
| CN115416425A (en) | Manufacturing process of leaf sheath handicraft | |
| CN102950959A (en) | Wire mesh three-dimensional craft picture and craftsmanshipmanufacture process thereof | |
| CN203046708U (en) | Metal wire mesh type three-dimensional craft picture | |
| CN105835588B (en) | It is a kind of to iron the production method for engraving picture | |
| US1942174A (en) | Material for making decorative devices such as artificial flowers, etc., and method of making such material | |
| CN102248849B (en) | Manufacturing method of color paper-cut creative craft paintings | |
| CN100577446C (en) | Method for manufacturing porcelain silk engraving artwork | |
| CN1060257A (en) | A kind of artistic article and processing and fabricating method thereof | |
| CN111591079A (en) | Method for making planar toad skin picture | |
| CN108162668A (en) | A kind of method with leaf craft articles | |
| CN106965619A (en) | A kind of preparation method of " katydid Chinese cabbage " paper engraving artwork | |
| CN106591506A (en) | Leather carving painting shaping method and leather artware | |
| CN104442145A (en) | Method for making root carving three-dimensional paint | |
| CN103587332A (en) | Active carbon wheat stalk picture and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111645450A (en) | Process for making Tang grass sculpture | |
| CN104149538A (en) | Manufacturing process of pulp painting | |
| CN111391561A (en) | Method for making tree branches in artware | |
| CN108382117A (en) | A kind of production method of cucurbit pyrography artistic carving | |
| CN110001273A (en) | The production method of plant piece poster |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |