CN115414588A

CN115414588A - Clinical postoperative medicine feeding device that uses of burn plastic branch of academic or vocational study

Info

Publication number: CN115414588A
Application number: CN202210931049.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玲
Original assignee: Nanshi Hospital Of Nanyang
Current assignee: Nanshi Hospital Of Nanyang
Priority date: 2022-08-04
Filing date: 2022-08-04
Publication date: 2022-12-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical postoperative medicine feeding device for burn and plastic surgery, which comprises a main body, a bottom plate, fixing holes and a first motor, wherein the fixing holes are formed in the front surface of the main body, the first motor is installed on the rear wall inside the main body, a storage box is installed at the top of the main body, a collecting tank is installed on the bottom wall inside the main body, a temperature controller is installed on the outer wall of the main body, a second motor is installed on the inner wall of the bottom plate, and a detector is installed on the top wall inside the storage box. The first motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the gear groove to rotate, and the gear groove drives the rotating ring to rotate, so that the medicament can be uniformly sprayed on the limbs of a patient, each part of the limbs can be sprayed with the medicament, and uniform and accurate spraying is realized.

Description

Clinical postoperative medicine feeding device that uses of burn plastic branch of academic or vocational study

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a postoperative medicine feeding device for clinical use in burn and plastic surgery.

Background

Burn plastic refers to plastic repair after a burn. Deformities after burn injury are manifested as tissue defects, displacement or hyperplasia. The patients with mild clinical manifestations involve aesthetic appearance, and the patients with severe clinical manifestations often suffer from dysfunction and heavy psychological burdens. The treatment of burn and plastic surgery should select different operation modes according to the specific conditions of patients. In principle, for tissue displaced patients, tissue reduction is used; if the tissue is too much, tissue resection should be adopted; the defective person of tissue, should adopt the tissue transplantation art, at the in-process of burn plastic, need paint corresponding treatment medicament to patient's affected part, impel patient skin surface to resume fast, but because the skin area is big, artifical the paining needs extravagant too much physical power of staff and vigor, in order to alleviate staff's burden, the equipment that can paint the medicament for the patient automatically has appeared, medical equipment of adding medicine promptly, it can be with automatic the painting or spraying of medicament in patient's affected part, alleviate medical staff's work burden.

The existing medicine feeding device has the following defects:

1. patent document CN114129885A discloses a medicine applying device for local burn of arm in burn department, claim "a medicine applying device for local burn of arm in burn department, comprising: the shell, the stretching assembly, the clutch mechanism and the loading mechanism. The tensile assembly comprises a pull ring group and a rope collecting device, a static pull ring of the pull ring group is fixedly connected with the shell, the loading mechanism comprises a loading motor, a movable pull ring of the pull ring group is connected with the rope collecting device, the rope collecting device is in transmission connection with the loading motor through a clutch mechanism, the rope collecting device rotates forwards, the clutch mechanism is engaged, and the rope collecting device drives the loading motor to rotate; the rope collecting device rotates reversely, the clutch mechanism is disconnected, and the rope collecting device is disconnected with the load motor. The utility model provides a device of adding medicine for burn branch of academic or vocational study arm part burn provides load through the load motor, uses ratchet as clutching mechanism, and the rope ware is received in the cooperation for the person taking exercise can avoid the injury when taking exercise. Supplementary increase load is stopped through the dish for a medicine feeding device that is used for the local burn of burn branch of academic or vocational study arm whole quality is lighter, can make things convenient for the exerciser to go out to carry and take exercise. The massage mechanism and the walking mechanism are matched for use, so that a massage function can be directly provided for an exerciser after the exerciser exercises, but most of the existing devices can only spray one surface of a patient, and the other part of the spraying can be performed only by adjusting the position of the patient, so that the device is not convenient;

2. the patent document CN114129877A discloses a quick arm medicine applying device for burn department, which is a protection right' the invention provides a quick arm medicine applying device for burn department, which can automatically spray medicine, automatically smear and prevent dust. An arm quick medicine feeding device for burn department comprises: the bottom in the outer frame is provided with a placing mechanism; the placing mechanism is provided with a positioning mechanism; the smearing mechanism is arranged on the inner upper side of the outer frame; the brush is arranged on the smearing mechanism. According to the invention, the burnt arm penetrates through the front side of the outer frame and is placed on the bearing block, so that the bearing block moves downwards, and the telescopic rod and the first spring are compressed, thereby achieving the placing effect; the first clamping block and the sliding rod move inwards, the second spring is compressed, and when the first clamping block contacts with an arm, the sliding rod moves outwards, so that the third spring is stretched, and the clamping effect is achieved;

3. patent document CN109045456A discloses a nursing device with timing and medicine-feeding function for burn patients, the right of protection "includes a bottom plate, an electric push rod, a connecting rod, a clamping plate, a supporting plate, a sliding plate, a multi-period timer, an inflator pump, an air inlet pipe, a fixing sleeve, a timer, a first spring, a connecting plate, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a connecting sleeve, a second spring, a sliding rod, a mounting column, a second motor, a rotating rod, a cam, a metal sensor, a discharging pipe, a sponge pad, a third spring, a pressing plate, a feeding pipe, a one-way valve, a mounting plate, a fourth spring, a sliding ring, a knock pin, a first switch, a knock rod, a ball, a second switch, and a connecting pin, the nursing device with timing and medicine-feeding function for burn patients has ingenious structure, powerful function and simple operation, and can be used by the device, the medical staff can uniformly apply ointment to the burn parts of patients within a specified time without manual operation, the recovery effect of the patient is greatly ensured, but the existing nursing device can not adjust the height, leading most of the device to be in a horizontal position, and affecting normal use;

4. patent document CN113975609A discloses a skin wound keeps apart auxiliary device that adds medicine to for burn administrative or technical offices, and the right item of protection "needs to design one kind and adds medicine to the burn department, labour saving and time saving, and work efficiency is high, and the skin wound keeps apart auxiliary device that adds medicine to for burn administrative or technical offices that does not waste the cotton swab. A skin wound isolation and medicine application auxiliary device for burn departments comprises: a rubber holding sleeve is arranged on one side of the movable bottom frame; the movable universal seat is arranged on the movable underframe; the starting button is arranged on the movable underframe; a stop button mounted on the moving chassis. According to the invention, through the matching of the lifting mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the positioning connecting seat can be adjusted to a proper position according to requirements, then the arm is placed on the fixing transverse frame, the opening and closing transverse frame is matched with the fixing transverse frame to limit the arm, and further, people can apply medicine to the arm, so that the arm can be fixed and limited, and the medicine is convenient to apply, but most of the existing devices can not control the temperature, the affected part of a burn patient is sensitive to temperature induction, and the patient feels uncomfortable due to overhigh or overlow temperature.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a postoperative medicine feeding device for clinical burn and plastic surgery to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a postoperative medicine feeding device for clinical use in burn and plastic surgery comprises a main body, a bottom plate, a fixing hole and a first motor, wherein the fixing hole is formed in the front face of the main body, and the first motor is mounted on the rear wall inside the main body;

the output end of the first motor is provided with a driving gear, the inner rear wall of the main body is provided with a rotating ring through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with a gear groove, the inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of spray heads, the inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with a protective shell, and the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a distance detector;

the bin is installed at the top of main part, the collecting vat is installed to the inside diapire of main part, the temperature controller is installed to the outer wall of main part, the second motor is installed to the inner wall of bottom plate, the detector is installed to the inside roof of bin.

Preferably, the control button is installed on the outer wall of main part, and the display screen is installed on the outer wall of main part.

Preferably, the back mounted of bottom plate has the fixed slot, and the inner wall of fixed slot is stopped the axle and is installed the bracing piece, and the inner wall of fixed slot runs through and installs the gag lever post, and the outer wall of gag lever post encircles and installs first spring.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is sleeved with a moving block, and the outer wall of the moving block is provided with a squeezing block.

Preferably, the support column is installed to the inner diapire of fixed orifices, and the top of support column is installed and is placed the board, and the top of placing the board is installed and is protected the pad, and the outer wall of placing the board is installed and is tied up the area, and the outer wall of placing the board is installed the mount, and the outer wall through mounting of mount has the bolt.

Preferably, the water inlet is installed at the top of bin, and the buckler is installed to the inside diapire of bin, and a water pump is installed to the inside diapire of buckler, and the outer wall of buckler is extended to the input of a water pump, and the output of a water pump extends into the inside of main part, and flexible pipe is installed to the output of a water pump, and the one end of flexible pipe is connected with the one end of shower nozzle.

Preferably, the bottom of detector runs through and installs the lifter, and the bottom of lifter is connected with the floater through the cable, and the outer wall of lifter encircles and installs the second spring, and the conducting rod is installed to the outer wall of lifter, and the current conducting plate is installed to the inner wall of detector, and bee calling organ is installed to the inside back wall of detector, and current conducting plate and bee calling organ pass through wire electric connection.

Preferably, the safety cover is installed to the inside diapire of collecting vat, and No. two water pumps are installed to the inner wall of safety cover, and the outer wall of safety cover is extended to the input of No. two water pumps, and the outer wall of main part is extended to the output of No. two water pumps, and the inner wall in fixed orifices is equipped with a plurality of holes that leak, and the swash plate is installed to the inner wall in the hole that leaks, and the filter screen is installed to the bottom of swash plate, and the ball sealer is installed to the outer wall of filter screen.

Preferably, the inner wall of the temperature controller is provided with a fan, the inner wall of the temperature controller is provided with a heat insulation plate, the inner rear wall of the temperature controller is provided with an electric heating wire, and the outer wall of the temperature controller is provided with two groups of electric control valves.

Preferably, the working steps of the medicine application are as follows:

s1, firstly, a patient puts limb parts on a placing plate, then the limbs are fixed by using a binding belt, the binding belt is inserted into a fixing frame and fixed by using bolts, then a water pump is started, a medicament in a storage box is pumped into the telescopic pipe by the water pump, the medicament is sprayed out from a spray head through the telescopic pipe, a first motor is started and drives a driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives a gear groove to rotate, and the gear groove drives a rotating ring to rotate, so that the medicament can be uniformly sprayed on the limbs of the patient, all parts of the limbs can be ensured to be sprayed with the medicament, a distance detector can detect the distance between the limbs of the patient and the spray head, the distance detector is electrically connected with the water pump, the size of the limbs of the patient is judged by the distance, the working efficiency of the water pump is controlled, the medicament with corresponding amount is accurately pumped, and uniform and accurate spraying is realized;

s2, when the content of the medicament in the storage box is reduced, the floating ball floats along with the liquid level of the medicament, the floating ball with the reduced medicament content descends to drive the lifting rod to descend through the cable, the second spring contracts, and the lifting rod drives the conducting rod to be in contact with the conducting plate, so that the buzzer is electrified to give out sound for warning, the detection and warning functions are realized, and a worker is reminded of supplementing the medicament in time;

s3, when the device is used on an uneven bed, a second motor can be started, the second motor rotates to drive a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives a moving block to move, a moving block drives an extrusion block to move, so that the extrusion block does not extrude the limiting rod any more, the limiting rod is driven to move out of a fixed groove by contraction of a first spring, the supporting rod can rotate to support and adjust the low-position part of the bottom plate, the level of the device is ensured, and the treatment effect is prevented from being deteriorated due to inclination of the device;

s4, the sprayed medicine flows out of the water leakage hole after passing through the limb of the patient, the second water pump can pump the scattered medicine out of the collecting tank, when the collecting tank is full, the medicine enables the sealing ball to float upwards, the sealing ball is in contact with the inclined plate to block a channel, the situation that the used medicine flows back upwards to cause infection of the patient is prevented, and the filter screen can facilitate the medicine liquid to flow into the collecting tank;

s5, when the temperature inside the device is controlled, the fan is started, the fan drives air to flow, when the temperature needs to be raised, the electric control valve on the upper portion is opened, the heating wire generates heat, hot air enters the device, when the temperature is lowered, the electric control valve on the lower portion is opened, and the fan drives outside cold air to enter the device, so that the temperature is lowered.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the first motor and the rotating ring are installed, uniform spraying can be realized, a patient places a limb part on the placing plate, then fixes the limb by using the binding belt, the binding belt is inserted into the fixing frame, the binding belt is fixed by using the bolt, then the first water pump is started, the first water pump pumps a medicament in the storage box into the telescopic pipe, the medicament is sprayed out from the spray head through the telescopic pipe, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the gear groove to rotate, and the gear groove drives the rotating ring to rotate, so that the medicament can be uniformly sprayed on the limb of the patient, each part of the limb can be ensured to be sprayed with the medicament, the distance detector can detect the distance between the limb of the patient and the spray head, the distance detector is electrically connected with the first water pump, the size of the limb of the patient is judged by the distance, the working efficiency of the first water pump is controlled, and the medicament with the corresponding amount is accurately pumped out, and uniform and accurate spraying is realized;

2. when the content of the medicament in the storage box is reduced, the floating ball floats along with the liquid level of the medicament, the floating ball with the reduced content of the medicament drives the lifting rod to descend through the cable, the second spring contracts, and the lifting rod drives the conductive rod to be in contact with the conductive plate, so that the buzzer is electrified to give out sound for warning, the detection and warning functions are realized, and a worker is reminded of supplementing the medicament in time;

3. the height of the device can be adjusted by installing the bottom plate, the device is kept horizontal, when the device is used on an uneven bed, the second motor can be started, the second motor rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the moving block to move, the moving block drives the extrusion block to move, so that the extrusion block does not extrude the limiting rod any more, the first spring contracts to drive the limiting rod to move out of the fixed groove, the supporting rod can rotate, the supporting rod rotates to support and adjust the low-position part of the bottom plate, the level of the device is ensured, and the treatment effect is prevented from being deteriorated due to the inclination of the device;

4. the temperature controller is arranged to control the temperature, when the temperature in the device is controlled, the fan is started to drive air to flow, when the temperature needs to be raised, the electric control valve at the upper part is opened, the heating wires generate heat to enable hot air to enter the device, when the temperature is lowered, the electric control valve at the lower part is opened, and the fan drives external cold air to enter the device, so that the temperature is lowered.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement plate portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the base plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a detector portion according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the base plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a temperature controller according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 101. a control button; 102. a display screen; 2. a base plate; 201. fixing grooves; 202. a support bar; 203. a limiting rod; 204. a first spring; 3. a second motor; 301. a reciprocating screw rod; 302. a moving block; 303. extruding the block; 4. a fixing hole; 401. a support column; 402. placing a plate; 403. a protection pad; 404. a binding belt; 405. a fixed mount; 406. a bolt; 5. a first motor; 501. a drive gear; 502. a rotating ring; 503. a gear groove; 504. a spray head; 505. a protective shell; 506. a distance detector; 6. a storage tank; 601. a water inlet; 602. a waterproof shell; 603. a water pump I; 604. a telescopic pipe; 7. a detector; 701. a lifting rod; 702. a floating ball; 703. a second spring; 704. a conductive rod; 705. a conductive plate; 706. a buzzer; 8. collecting tank; 801. a protective cover; 802. a second water pump; 803. a water leakage hole; 804. a sloping plate; 805. a filter screen; 806. a sealing ball; 9. a temperature controller; 901. a fan; 902. a heat insulation plate; 903. an electric heating wire; 904. an electrically controlled valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention: a clinical postoperative medicine feeding device for burn and plastic surgery department comprises a main body 1, a bottom plate 2, a fixing hole 4 and a first motor 5, wherein the front face of the main body 1 is provided with the fixing hole 4, the first motor 5 is installed on the inner rear wall of the main body 1, a driving gear 501 is installed at the output end of the first motor 5, a rotating ring 502 is installed on the inner rear wall of the main body 1 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating ring 502 is provided with a gear groove 503, the inner wall of the rotating ring 502 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 504, the inner wall of the rotating ring 502 is provided with a protective shell 505, the inner wall of the protective shell 505 is provided with a distance detector 506, a storage box 6 is installed at the top of the main body 1, the inner bottom wall of the main body 1 is provided with a gear groove 8, the outer wall of the main body 1 is provided with a temperature controller collecting groove 9, the inner wall of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a second motor 3, and the inner top wall of the storage box 6 is provided with a detector 7, control button 101 is installed to the outer wall of main part 1, display screen 102 is installed to the outer wall of main part 1, support column 401 is installed to the inner diapire of fixed orifices 4, board 402 is placed to the top of support column 401 is installed, protection pad 403 is installed at the top of placing board 402, the outer wall of placing board 402 is installed and is tied up area 404, the outer wall of placing board 402 is installed mount 405, the outer wall through installation of mount 405 has bolt 406, water inlet 601 is installed at the top of storage box 6, water proof housing 602 is installed to the inside diapire of storage box 6, water pump 603 is installed to the inside diapire of water proof housing 602, the outer wall of water proof housing 602 extends out to the input of water pump 603, the output of water pump 603 extends into the inside of main part 1, flexible pipe 604 is installed to the output of water pump 603, the one end of flexible pipe 604 is connected with the one end of shower nozzle 504.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention: the back mounting of bottom plate 2 has fixed slot 201, and the inner wall of fixed slot 201 stops the axle and installs bracing piece 202, and the inner wall of fixed slot 201 runs through and installs gag lever post 203, and the outer wall of gag lever post 203 encircles and installs first spring 204, and reciprocal lead screw 301 is installed to the output of second motor 3, and the outer wall cover of reciprocal lead screw 301 is equipped with movable block 302, and extrusion piece 303 is installed to the outer wall of movable block 302.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, an embodiment of the present invention: the bottom of the detector 7 is provided with a lifting rod 701 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the lifting rod 701 is connected with a floating ball 702 through a cable, the outer wall of the lifting rod 701 is provided with a second spring 703 in a surrounding manner, the outer wall of the lifting rod 701 is provided with a conductive rod 704, the inner wall of the detector 7 is provided with a conductive plate 705, the inner rear wall of the detector 7 is provided with a buzzer 706, and the conductive plate 705 is electrically connected with the buzzer 706 through a wire.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention: protective cover 801 is installed to the inside diapire of collecting vat 8, no. two water pumps 802 are installed to the inner wall of protective cover 801, and the outer wall of protective cover 801 is extended to the input of No. two water pumps 802, and the outer wall of main part 1 is extended to the output of No. two water pumps 802, and the inner wall of fixed orifices 4 is equipped with a plurality of holes 803 that leak, and swash plate 804 is installed to the inner wall in hole 803 that leaks, and filter screen 805 is installed to the bottom of swash plate 804, and ball sealer 806 is installed to the outer wall of filter screen 805.

Referring to fig. 1 and 8, an embodiment of the present invention: a fan 901 is installed on the inner wall of the temperature controller 9, a thermal baffle 902 is installed on the inner wall of the temperature controller 9, an electric heating wire 903 is installed on the rear wall of the inside of the temperature controller 9, and two groups of electric control valves 904 are installed on the outer wall of the temperature controller 9.

Further, the working steps of the medicine feeding are as follows:

s1, firstly, a patient puts a limb part on a placing plate 402, then the limb is fixed by using a binding belt 404, the binding belt 404 is inserted into a fixing frame 405, the binding belt 404 is fixed by using a bolt 406, then a first water pump 603 is started, the first water pump 603 pumps the medicament in a storage box 6 into an extension tube 604, the medicament is sprayed out from a spray nozzle 504 through the extension tube 604, a first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives a driving gear 501 to rotate, the driving gear 501 drives a gear groove 503 to rotate, the gear groove 503 drives a rotating ring 502 to rotate, so that the medicament can be uniformly sprayed on the limb of the patient, the medicament can be sprayed on all parts of the limb, the distance detector 506 can detect the distance between the limb of the patient and the spray nozzle 504, the distance detector 506 is electrically connected with the first water pump 603, the size of the limb of the patient is judged by the distance, the working efficiency of the first water pump 603 is controlled, the medicament with the corresponding amount is accurately extracted, and uniform and accurate spraying is realized;

s2, when the content of the medicament in the storage box 6 is reduced, the floating ball 702 floats along with the liquid level of the medicament, the floating ball 702 with the reduced content of the medicament drives the lifting rod 701 to descend through a cable, the second spring 703 contracts, and the lifting rod 701 drives the conductive rod 704 to be in contact with the conductive plate 705, so that the buzzer 706 is electrified to give out sound for warning, the detection and warning functions are realized, and a worker is reminded of supplementing the medicament in time;

s3, when the device is used on an uneven bed, a second motor 3 can be started, the second motor 3 rotates to drive a reciprocating screw rod 301 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 301 drives a moving block 302 to move, the moving block 302 drives an extrusion block 303 to move, so that the extrusion block 303 does not extrude the limiting rod 203 any more, the first spring 204 contracts to drive the limiting rod 203 to move out of the fixed groove 201, the supporting rod 202 can rotate, the supporting rod 202 rotates to support and adjust the low-position part of the bottom plate 2, the level of the device is ensured, and the treatment effect is prevented from being deteriorated due to the inclination of the device;

s4, the sprayed medicine flows out of the water leakage holes 803 after passing through the limbs of the patient, the second water pump 802 can pump the scattered medicine out of the collecting tank 8, when the collecting tank 8 is full, the medicine enables the sealing ball 806 to float upwards, the sealing ball 806 is in contact with the inclined plate 804 to block a channel, the infection of the patient caused by the fact that the used medicine flows back upwards is prevented, and the filter screen 805 can facilitate the medicine to flow into the collecting tank 8;

s5, when the temperature inside the device is controlled, the fan 901 is started, the fan 901 drives air to flow, when the temperature needs to rise, the electric control valve 904 in the upper portion is opened, the heating wires 903 emit heat, hot air enters the device, during the temperature reduction, the electric control valve 904 in the lower portion is opened, and the fan 901 drives outside cold air to enter the device, so that the temperature reduction is achieved.

Firstly, a patient puts a limb part on a placing plate 402, then the limb is fixed by using a binding belt 404, the binding belt 404 is inserted into a fixing frame 405, the binding belt 404 is fixed by using a bolt 406, then a first water pump 603 is started, the first water pump 603 pumps the medicament in a storage box 6 into an extension tube 604, the medicament is sprayed out from a spray nozzle 504 through the extension tube 604, a first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives a driving gear 501 to rotate, the driving gear 501 drives a gear groove 503 to rotate, the gear groove 503 drives a rotating ring 502 to rotate, so that the medicament can be uniformly sprayed on the limb of the patient, the medicament can be sprayed on all parts of the limb, the distance detector 506 can detect the distance between the limb of the patient and the spray nozzle 504, the distance detector 506 is electrically connected with the first water pump 603, the size of the limb of the patient is judged by the distance, the working efficiency of the first water pump 603 is controlled, the medicament with the corresponding amount is accurately extracted, and uniform and accurate spraying is realized;

when the content of the medicament in the storage box 6 is reduced, the floating ball 702 floats along with the liquid level of the medicament, the floating ball 702 with reduced medicament content is lowered to drive the lifting rod 701 to be lowered through the cable, the second spring 703 is contracted, the lifting rod 701 drives the conductive rod 704 to be contacted with the conductive plate 705, so that the buzzer 706 is electrified to emit sound for warning, the detection and warning functions are realized, and the working personnel are reminded of supplementing the medicament in time;

when the device is used on an uneven bed, the second motor 3 can be started, the second motor 3 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 301 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 301 drives the moving block 302 to move, the moving block 302 drives the extrusion block 303 to move, so that the extrusion block 303 does not extrude the limiting rod 203 any more, the first spring 204 contracts to drive the limiting rod 203 to move out of the fixing groove 201, the supporting rod 202 can rotate, the supporting rod 202 rotates to support and adjust the low-position part of the bottom plate 2, the level of the device is ensured, and the treatment effect is prevented from being deteriorated due to the inclination of the device;

when controlling the temperature inside the device, start fan 901, fan 901 drives the air and flows, when needing to heat up, opens the automatically controlled valve 904 of upper portion, and heating wire 903 is through generating heat for inside hot-air enters into the device, during the cooling, opens the automatically controlled valve 904 of below, inside fan 901 drove outside cold air to enter into the device, realizes the cooling.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical postoperative medicine feeding device of burn plastic branch of academic or vocational study, includes main part (1), bottom plate (2), fixed orifices (4) and first motor (5), its characterized in that: the front surface of the main body (1) is provided with a fixing hole (4), and the rear wall inside the main body (1) is provided with a first motor (5);

a driving gear (501) is installed at the output end of the first motor (5), a rotating ring (502) is installed on the rear wall of the interior of the main body (1) through a bearing, a gear groove (503) is formed in the outer wall of the rotating ring (502), a plurality of spray heads (504) are installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring (502), a protective shell (505) is installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring (502), and a distance detector (506) is installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (505);

bin (6) is installed at the top of main part (1), collecting vat (8) are installed to the inside diapire of main part (1), temperature controller (9) are installed to the outer wall of main part (1), second motor (3) are installed to the inner wall of bottom plate (2), detector (7) are installed to the inside roof of bin (6).

2. The clinical postoperative medicine feeding device of burn plastic branch of academic or vocational study of claim 1, characterized by: the outer wall of main part (1) is installed control button (101), and display screen (102) are installed to the outer wall of main part (1).

3. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device of burn plastic surgery of claim 1, wherein: the back mounted of bottom plate (2) has fixed slot (201), and the inner wall of fixed slot (201) is stopped the axle and is installed bracing piece (202), and the inner wall of fixed slot (201) runs through and installs gag lever post (203), and the outer wall of gag lever post (203) is encircleed and is installed first spring (204).

4. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device of burn plastic surgery of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the second motor (3) is provided with a reciprocating screw rod (301), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (301) is sleeved with a moving block (302), and the outer wall of the moving block (302) is provided with an extrusion block (303).

5. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device of burn plastic surgery of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixing device for the automobile seat, including fixed orifices (4), bottom wall in fixed orifices (4) installs support column (401), and the top of support column (401) is installed and is placed board (402), and the top of placing board (402) is installed and is protected the pad (403), and the outer wall of placing board (402) is installed and is tied up area (404), and the outer wall of placing board (402) is installed mount (405), and the outer wall through mounting of mount (405) has bolt (406).

6. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device of burn plastic surgery of claim 1, wherein: water inlet (601) are installed at the top of bin (6), waterproof shell (602) are installed to the inside diapire of bin (6), water pump (603) are installed to the inside diapire of waterproof shell (602), the outer wall of waterproof shell (602) is extended to the input of water pump (603), the output of water pump (603) extends into the inside of main part (1), flexible pipe (604) are installed to the output of water pump (603), the one end of flexible pipe (604) is connected with the one end of shower nozzle (504).

7. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device of burn plastic surgery of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of detector (7) runs through and installs lifter (701), the bottom of lifter (701) is connected with floater (702) through the cable, the outer wall of lifter (701) is encircleed and is installed second spring (703), conducting rod (704) are installed to the outer wall of lifter (701), conducting plate (705) are installed to the inner wall of detector (7), bee calling organ (706) are installed to the inside back wall of detector (7), and conducting plate (705) pass through wire electric connection with bee calling organ (706).

8. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device of burn plastic surgery of claim 1, wherein: protection cover (801) are installed to the inside diapire of collecting vat (8), no. two water pump (802) are installed to the inner wall of protection cover (801), the outer wall of protection cover (801) is extended to the input of No. two water pump (802), the outer wall of main part (1) is extended to the output of No. two water pump (802), the inner wall of fixed orifices (4) is equipped with a plurality of holes that leak (803), swash plate (804) are installed to the inner wall in hole that leaks (803), filter screen (805) are installed to the bottom of swash plate (804), ball sealer (806) are installed to the outer wall of filter screen (805).

9. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device of burn plastic surgery of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the temperature controller (9) is provided with a fan (901), the inner wall of the temperature controller (9) is provided with a heat insulation plate (902), the inner rear wall of the temperature controller (9) is provided with heating wires (903), and the outer wall of the temperature controller (9) is provided with two groups of electric control valves (904).

10. The clinical postoperative drug delivery device for burn plastic surgery according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the drug delivery is performed by the following steps:

s1, firstly, a patient puts a limb part on a placing plate (402), then the limb is fixed by using a restraining belt (404), the restraining belt (404) is inserted into a fixing frame (405), the restraining belt (404) is fixed by using a bolt (406), then a first water pump (603) is started, the first water pump (603) pumps the medicament in a storage box (6) into an extension tube (604), the medicament is sprayed out of a spray head (504) through the extension tube (604), a first motor (5) is started, the first motor (5) drives a driving gear (501) to rotate, the driving gear (501) drives a gear groove (503) to rotate, the gear groove (503) drives a rotating ring (502) to rotate, so that the medicament can be uniformly sprayed on the limb of the patient, all parts of the limb can be sprayed with the medicament, a distance detector (506) can detect the distance between the limb of the patient and the spray head (504), the distance detector (506) is electrically connected with the first water pump (603), the size of the patient is judged by the distance, the working efficiency of the limb of the patient is controlled, and the accurate spraying of the medicament is realized;

s2, when the content of the medicament in the storage box (6) is reduced, the floating ball (702) floats along with the liquid level of the medicament, the floating ball (702) with the reduced medicament content drives the lifting rod (701) to descend through a cable, the second spring (703) contracts, and the lifting rod (701) drives the conductive rod (704) to be in contact with the conductive plate (705), so that the buzzer (706) is electrified to give out sound for warning, the detection and warning functions are realized, and a worker is reminded of supplementing the medicament in time;

s3, when the device is used on an uneven bed, a second motor (3) can be started, the second motor (3) rotates to drive a reciprocating screw rod (301) to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod (301) drives a moving block (302) to move, the moving block (302) drives an extrusion block (303) to move, so that the extrusion block (303) does not extrude the limiting rod (203), a first spring (204) contracts to drive the limiting rod (203) to move out of a fixed groove (201), a supporting rod (202) can rotate, the supporting rod (202) rotates to support and adjust the low-position part of the bottom plate (2), the level of the device is guaranteed, and the treatment effect is prevented from being deteriorated due to the inclination of the device;

s4, the sprayed medicine flows out of the water leakage holes (803) after passing through the limbs of the patient, the second water pump (802) can pump the scattered medicine out of the collecting tank (8), when the collecting tank (8) is full, the medicine enables the sealing ball (806) to float upwards, the sealing ball (806) is in contact with the inclined plate (804), the channel is blocked, the medicine is prevented from flowing back upwards to cause infection of the patient after use, and the filter screen (805) can facilitate the medicine liquid to flow into the collecting tank (8);

s5, when the temperature inside the device is controlled, the fan (901) is started, the fan (901) drives air to flow, when the temperature needs to rise, the electric control valve (904) at the upper part is opened, the heating wires (903) generate heat, hot air enters the device, during the temperature reduction, the electric control valve (904) at the lower part is opened, and the fan (901) drives outside cold air to enter the device, so that the temperature reduction is realized.