CN115408883A - Battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction - Google Patents

Battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115408883A
CN115408883A CN202211218291.2A CN202211218291A CN115408883A CN 115408883 A CN115408883 A CN 115408883A CN 202211218291 A CN202211218291 A CN 202211218291A CN 115408883 A CN115408883 A CN 115408883A
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virtual
target
director
targets
state data
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CN202211218291.2A
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徐中节
李伟
常文超
王泽阳
马庆林
徐东海
王震
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Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Xian Aerospace Yuanzheng Fluid Control Co Ltd
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Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Xian Aerospace Yuanzheng Fluid Control Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211218291.2A priority Critical patent/CN115408883A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2111/00Details relating to CAD techniques
    • G06F2111/08Probabilistic or stochastic CAD

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Abstract

The application discloses battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction includes: the weapon force simulation module is used for simulating real personnel and equipment, generating corresponding virtual weapon force and collecting state data of the virtual weapon force; the target simulation module is used for simulating a real target, generating a corresponding virtual target and collecting state data of the virtual target; and the director conditioning module is used for determining a fighting state according to the state data of the virtual weaponry and the state data of the virtual target, and controlling the virtual weaponry and the virtual target to execute corresponding exercise actions in the exercise area according to a set rule. This application adopts virtual technique to simulate actual weaponry and target, controls virtual weaponry and virtual target according to the tactics of setting for in the simulation place unanimous with real place, need not to play real personnel and equipment, has not only reduced the cost of rehearsal greatly, has reached the purpose of verifying novel tactics moreover.

Description

Battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of battlefield exercises, in particular to a battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction.
Background
Military personnel and equipment are important components of national defense forces, and military exercises need to be held regularly in order to maintain the combat power of the personnel and equipment.
The military exercises mainly aim at two purposes, namely, refining personnel and equipment, constantly keeping the fighting capacity of the personnel and the equipment, and verifying the effectiveness of novel tactics. Aiming at the first purpose, at present, people and equipment are mostly adopted to go to a real field for practicing, and people and equipment can obtain real practicing experience through a real battlefield environment. For the second purpose, the purpose is simple, although the purpose of verifying the novel tactics can be achieved by adopting a mode of practicing personnel and equipment in a real field, the input cost is overlarge, and the obtained return and the input are not in direct proportion. It is therefore desirable to provide a low cost battlefield practice system.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction, which is used for solving the problem that the cost is too high due to the fact that real personnel and equipment are moved for verifying novel tactics in the prior art.
In one aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction, including:
the weapon force simulation module is used for simulating real personnel and equipment, generating corresponding virtual weapon force and collecting state data of the virtual weapon force;
the target simulation module is used for simulating a real target, generating a corresponding virtual target and collecting state data of the virtual target;
and the director conditioning module is used for determining a fighting state according to the state data of the virtual weaponry and the state data of the virtual target, and controlling the virtual weaponry and the virtual target to execute corresponding exercise actions in the exercise area according to a set rule.
In one possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the director conditioning server is provided with a weapon simulation module, a target simulation module and a director conditioning module; and the display device is in communication connection with the director conditioning server, and the director conditioning server controls the display device to display the state data of the virtual force and the state data of the virtual target.
In a possible implementation manner, the state data of the virtual force includes position data, the state data of the virtual target also includes position data, the director conditioning server acquires a map of the exercise area, displays the map on the display device, and displays the virtual force and the virtual target at a corresponding position on the map.
In a possible implementation mode, the director conditioning module allocates the virtual force targets in the hitting range to the virtual targets, when the virtual targets can damage the allocated virtual force, the virtual targets shoot at the allocated virtual force, and the remaining life value of the shot virtual force is determined according to the shooting result.
In a possible implementation mode, the director conditioning module determines whether the virtual weapons are in an array or not according to the remaining life values of the virtual weapons, and if the virtual weapons are in an array, the director conditioning server controls the display device to display the array state of the virtual weapons.
In one possible implementation, when the virtual target cannot damage the allocated virtual forces, and the allocated virtual forces can damage the virtual target, the director conditioning module controls the virtual target to move to an area with a low risk index.
In a possible implementation mode, the state data of the virtual force further comprises whether to shoot, if the virtual force shoots, the director conditioning module determines a target shot by the virtual force and determines the remaining life value of the target according to the shooting result.
In one possible implementation, the director conditioning module determines whether the target targets are in-flight if the target targets are in-flight according to the remaining life values of the target targets, and controls the target targets to be hidden if the target targets are in-flight.
In a possible implementation manner, the director conditioning module determines the hit targets according to the obtained target hit information, screens the virtual forces of shooting according to the time of shooting each virtual force and the distance between each virtual force and the hit targets, and takes the hit targets as target targets of people and equipment obtained through screening.
In a possible implementation manner, if the director conditioning module receives an instruction for ending the exercise, or the casualty ratio of the virtual weapons and the virtual target reaches a preset value, the exercise is ended.
In this application, a battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction has following advantage:
the virtual technology is adopted to simulate the actual weaponry and the target, the virtual weaponry and the virtual target are controlled in the simulated field consistent with the real field according to the set tactics, real personnel and equipment do not need to be moved, the drilling cost is greatly reduced, and the aim of verifying novel tactics is fulfilled.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic composition diagram of a battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic composition diagram of a battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiment of the application provides a battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction, including:
the weapon force simulation module is used for simulating real personnel and equipment, generating corresponding virtual weapon force and collecting state data of the virtual weapon force;
the target simulation module is used for simulating a real target, generating a corresponding virtual target and collecting state data of the virtual target;
and the director conditioning module is used for determining a fighting state according to the state data of the virtual weaponry and the state data of the virtual target, and controlling the virtual weaponry and the virtual target to execute corresponding exercise actions in the exercise area according to a set rule.
Illustratively, the weapon force simulation module can generate virtual weapon force according to the data such as the appearance, size, weapon type, protection coefficient of real personnel and equipment, so the virtual weapon force obtained by simulation will contain the above data. The weapon strength simulation module and the target simulation module respectively control the virtual weapon strength and the virtual target under the control of the director conditioning module, and particularly, the control of the virtual weapon strength and the virtual target and the acquisition of state data can be respectively executed by different submodules in the weapon strength simulation module and the target simulation module, for example, the weapon strength control submodule and the target control submodule respectively generate and control the virtual weapon strength and the virtual target, and the weapon strength acquisition submodule and the target acquisition submodule respectively acquire the state data of the virtual weapon strength and the state data of the virtual target. And the state data of the virtual military force comprises data such as the position and the posture of a person, data such as the position, the residual ammunition, the orientation direction and the pitch angle of equipment, the state data of the virtual target comprises data such as the position and the residual ammunition, and part or all of the state data can be acquired through virtual sensors arranged on the virtual military force and the virtual target. Meanwhile, each virtual weapon force and each virtual target participating in the exercise have corresponding weapon type and weapon type identifiers, and the identification data is stored in the director conditioning module.
The engagement state determined by the director conditioning module comprises whether a certain virtual target is attacked or not, if so, the virtual target is controlled to counterattack or retreat according to a preset engagement rule, and whether a certain virtual force is in a range where the virtual target can be attacked or not, if so, the virtual force is attacked according to the preset engagement rule.
In a possible embodiment, further comprising: the director conditioning server is provided with a weapon simulation module, a target simulation module and a director conditioning module; and the display device is in communication connection with the director conditioning server, and the director conditioning server controls the display device to display the state data of the virtual force and the state data of the virtual target.
Illustratively, the director conditioning server may further include a display control module, and the display control module receives an instruction from the director conditioning module and controls the display device. The force simulation module, the target simulation module, the display control module and the director conditioning module can be software modules stored in a storage unit of the director conditioning server, and the functions of the software modules are realized after the software modules are called by a processor of the director conditioning server. Specifically, the state data of the virtual weapons include position data, the state data of the virtual target also include position data, the director conditioning server acquires a map of the exercise area, displays the map on the display device, and displays the virtual weapons and the virtual target at corresponding positions on the map.
The map is a three-dimensional model which is made in advance by adopting data such as remote sensing images and the like and accords with the situation of the exercise area, and after the position of the virtual force and the position of the virtual target are obtained, the director conditioning server controls the display device to display the icon of the virtual force and the icon of the virtual target on the map so that director can know the real-time positions of all the parties.
The virtual target has the same size and shape as real personnel and equipment, and can be divided into a fixed target and a movable target according to the function of the virtual target, the fixed target is a fixed position arranged in a practice area, the movable target needs to move at the speed according with the conditions of the real personnel and the equipment, meanwhile, both the fixed target and the movable target are provided with a weapon system, the weapon system can simulate real ammunition to generate a shooting behavior, the shooting behavior can be reported to a director conditioning module, and the director conditioning module determines whether to hit the target or not and the actual damage condition of the target.
In an embodiment of the application, the virtual target further has a detection capability, which can detect all virtual forces within a preset detection radius through various virtual sensors. During investigation, due to the limitation of the terrain in the map, virtual forces blocked by the inability to see through the terrain within the investigation range need to be excluded. In addition, the method and the device can also simulate the limitation of real days, time and reachable investigation distance, and correct the investigation range of each virtual target.
After the target information of the virtual force in the investigation range is obtained, including the type, distance, direction, quantity and the like of the virtual force, the director conditioning module also merges the investigation range of each virtual target and the inspected target information after a set period of time to form the investigation information of the target sub-team, and the investigation information can be displayed on the display device.
In a possible embodiment, the director conditioning module allocates the virtual force targets in the hitting range to the virtual target, when the virtual target can damage the allocated virtual force, the virtual target shoots the allocated virtual force, and the remaining life value of the shot virtual force is determined according to the shooting result.
Illustratively, the director conditioning module can automatically assign virtual forces within the range of attack to each virtual target according to the operational principles and the preset tactical rules.
After the virtual forces to be attacked are distributed, the director conditioning module further judges whether the virtual target can effectively damage the distributed virtual forces according to the information of weapon types, residual ammunition amount, effective range, the types of the distributed virtual forces, relative linear distance and the like of the virtual target. The judgment standard is as follows: the weapon type of the virtual target can damage the distributed virtual force, the distributed virtual force is located in the effective range of the virtual target, and meanwhile, the residual ammunition amount of the virtual target is larger than zero.
If the director conditioning module determines that the virtual target cannot cause effective damage to the allocated virtual forces, whether the virtual target can be damaged by the virtual forces including the allocated virtual forces is judged firstly, and the judgment standard is as follows: the type of the virtual target can be damaged by the weapon type of the virtual force, and the virtual target is in the effective range of the virtual force. If the virtual target is determined to be damaged by virtual force, the director conditioning module calculates the risk index of the area where the virtual target is located, controls the virtual target to move to the area with low risk index according to the risk index of the current area and the risk index of the surrounding area, and the standard for calculating the risk index is as follows: the areas with the virtual weapon force invisible have lower danger indexes, the areas outside the effective range of the virtual weapon force have lower danger indexes, and the areas in the effective range of the own virtual target have lower danger indexes.
And if the director conditioning module determines that the virtual target can effectively damage the assigned virtual force, controlling the virtual target to shoot the assigned virtual force. And after the virtual target finishes the shooting action, the director conditioning module updates the residual ammunition amount of the virtual target, and meanwhile, the director conditioning module also determines the actual hit probability and the actual damage value of the virtual target according to the weapon type, the shooting distance, the distributed virtual weapon force type, the damage capability and the hit probability of the used ammunition and other data of the virtual target. And then, after the virtual target is subjected to aiming shooting time, randomly judging whether the virtual target hits the distributed virtual force according to the actual hit probability obtained by calculation. The judging method comprises the following steps: and randomly extracting numbers between 0 and 1, if the random number is less than or equal to the actual hit probability, considering that the virtual target hits the assigned virtual force, and otherwise, considering that the virtual target does not hit.
If the virtual target hits the allocated virtual weapons, the director conditioning module determines whether the virtual weapons are in fortuity or not according to the remaining life value of the virtual weapons, and if the virtual weapons are in fortuity, the director conditioning server can control the display device to display the fortuity state of the virtual weapons. Specifically, the actual damage value can be subtracted from the current life value of the virtual force, and the remaining life value of the virtual force can be obtained. And after the residual life value of the virtual weaponry is obtained, the director conditioning software also determines whether the residual life value of the virtual weaponry is zero or negative, and if so, the virtual weaponry is considered to be casualty.
In a possible embodiment, the state data of the virtual force further includes whether to shoot, if the virtual force shoots, the director conditioning module determines the target shot by the virtual force and determines the remaining life value of the target according to the shooting result.
For example, when the virtual target is attacked, the state data of the virtual target will change, and therefore, whether any virtual target is hit can be determined according to the state data. If any virtual target is hit, the virtual force for hitting the virtual target is determined, the residual ammunition amount of the virtual force is updated, and the director conditioning module can control the display device to display the shooting situation information of the virtual force, such as the shooting action of the virtual force, the shooting fire line, the shooting target, the residual ammunition amount and the like.
The method and the device adopt the rule that time matching is used as a main rule and space matching is used as an auxiliary rule to determine the virtual force of hitting the virtual target. Specifically, for the virtual military forces of the personnel type, after the director conditioning module determines the hit virtual targets, the shooting virtual military forces are screened according to the shooting time of each virtual military force and the distance between each virtual military force and the hit virtual targets, and the hit virtual targets are used as the target targets of the virtual military forces obtained through screening. For the equipment type virtual force, the shooting virtual force can be screened according to the time of shooting each virtual force and the distance between each virtual force and the hit virtual target, the virtual force which can hit is determined according to the orientation direction, the pitch angle and other data of the virtual force after a plurality of virtual forces are obtained through screening, whether the virtual target which can hit is matched with the hit virtual target or not is judged, and if yes, the hit virtual target is used as the target of the determined virtual force.
After the target is determined, the damage value of the virtual force to the virtual target can be determined according to the weapon type of the virtual force of the shooting action, the protection type of the target and the hit position of the virtual target. And subtracting the damage value from the current life value of the virtual target to obtain the residual life value of the virtual target. After determining the remaining life value of the virtual target, the director conditioning server may further control the display device to display the hit state and the remaining life value of the virtual target.
And after determining the residual life value of the virtual target, the director conditioning module judges whether the residual life value is zero or a negative value, if so, the director conditioning module determines that the virtual target is in an actual life, and after a preset time, the actual life of the actual life is hidden.
In a possible embodiment, if the director conditioning module receives the instruction of ending the exercise, or the casualty ratio of the virtual weapons and the virtual targets reaches a preset value, the exercise is ended.
Illustratively, after the virtual target is determined to be in an paroxysm, the virtual target cannot cause effective damage to the allocated virtual weapons and the virtual weapons to which the virtual target cannot be allocated cause damage, the virtual target moves to an area with a low risk index, and the virtual target does not hit the allocated virtual weapons and the hit virtual weapons do not perform the paroxysm, whether the exercise needs to be finished or not can be judged.
If the director deems that the predetermined goal has been reached, an instruction to end the exercise may be given. Or the director conditioning module can also calculate the casualty ratio by itself and determine whether the casualty ratio reaches a preset value. If the director conditioning module does not receive the command of the exercise ending or the casualty ratio of the virtual force and the virtual target does not reach a preset value, the situation on the battlefield is continuously monitored.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (10)

1. A virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system, comprising:
the weapon strength simulation module is used for simulating real personnel and equipment, generating corresponding virtual weapon strength and collecting state data of the virtual weapon strength;
the target simulation module is used for simulating a real target, generating a corresponding virtual target and collecting state data of the virtual target;
and the director conditioning module is used for determining a fighting state according to the state data of the virtual weaponry and the state data of the virtual target, and controlling the virtual weaponry and the virtual target to execute corresponding exercise actions in the exercise area according to a set rule.
2. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the weapon force simulation module, the target simulation module and the director conditioning module are all arranged in the director conditioning server;
and the display device is in communication connection with the director conditioning server, and the director conditioning server controls the display device to display the state data of the virtual arms strength and the state data of the virtual target.
3. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the state data of virtual weapons includes position data, the state data of the virtual targets also includes position data, the director conditioning server obtains a map of the exercise area, displays the map on the display device, and displays the virtual weapons and the virtual targets at corresponding positions on the map.
4. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the director conditioning module assigns virtual forces targets within the range of attack to the virtual targets, and when the virtual targets can damage the assigned virtual forces, the virtual targets shoot at the assigned virtual forces, and the remaining life values of the shot virtual forces are determined according to the shooting results.
5. The battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction of claim 4, wherein said director conditioning module determines whether said virtual weapons are in force according to the remaining life value of said virtual weapons, if said virtual weapons are in force, said director conditioning server controls said display device to display the state of the virtual weapons in force.
6. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 4, wherein when the virtual target cannot damage the assigned virtual forces and the assigned virtual forces can damage the virtual target, the director conditioning module controls the virtual target to move to the area with low risk index.
7. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the status data of virtual weapons further includes whether to shoot or not, if the virtual weapons shoot, the director conditioning module determines the target targets shot by the virtual weapons, and determines the remaining life value of the target targets according to the shooting result.
8. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the director conditioning module determines whether the target is in death according to the remaining life value of the target, and if the target is in death, the director conditioning module controls the target to be hidden.
9. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the director conditioning module determines the hit targets according to the obtained target hit information, screens the virtual weapons of shooting according to the time of each virtual weapon shooting and the distance between the virtual weapon shooting and the hit targets, and takes the hit targets as the target targets of the screened personnel and equipment.
10. The virtual deduction-based battlefield exercise system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the exercise is finished if the instruction of finishing exercise is received by the director conditioning module or the casualty ratio of the virtual force to the virtual target reaches a predetermined value.
CN202211218291.2A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction Pending CN115408883A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211218291.2A CN115408883A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211218291.2A CN115408883A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Battlefield exercise system based on virtual deduction

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115408883A true CN115408883A (en) 2022-11-29

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