CN115402688B - Method and device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a heavy object carrying method for biological lubrication by using wax gourd, which comprises the following steps: supporting the blocky white gourd below a support foot of a heavy object; the drive the heavy object is at subaerial motion, regard as the glide plane with the wax gourd during the motion and advance subaerial, the roll transport mode that will adopt traditional ball or gyro wheel transport changes into adopting like the slidingtype transport mode of biomaterial pads below the goods such as wax gourd, can effectual dispersion pressure, the protection ground of mating formation, use the lubricating medium of biomaterial as the transport simultaneously, can realize the 360 degrees omnidirectional movement of carrying the thing, thereby guarantee to carry the transportation requirement that the thing adapts to narrow scene, avoid the condition of bumping between equipment and the wall, it is with low costs, and is effectual, the material is easily obtained, the characteristics of protection safety.

Description

Method and device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heavy object carrying, in particular to a heavy object carrying method and device for biological lubrication by using wax gourd.

Background

In the field of logistics, large-scale equipment is often required to be transported on the ground, for example, large-scale medical equipment such as CT machines and nuclear magnetic machines weighing several tons is transported in hospitals, and the equipment such as hospitals has complex moving channel environment, the ground pavement is easy to damage, and even some channels are too narrow, so that large-scale equipment with huge quality is difficult to transport.

If the authorization notice number is CN201610043805.3, and the authorization notice date is 2018, 08 and 14 days, an obstacle-crossing type weight carrying tank comprises three groups of same structures, wherein each group of structures respectively comprises a bearing seat, a steel wheel and a shaft, the bearing seats are fastened on the steel frame plane of the obstacle-crossing type weight carrying tank through screws, the steel wheels are respectively connected to the bearing seats through the shafts, and wear-resistant nylon sleeves are sleeved on the steel wheels with PU materials; the inner diameter of the wear-resistant nylon sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the steel wheel made of the PU material; so that the wear-resistant nylon sleeve sleeved on the steel wheel can move freely, the wear-resistant nylon sleeve consists of wear-resistant particles and a nylon matrix, and the mass fraction of the wear-resistant particles in the wear-resistant nylon sleeve is 1-5%. The obstacle-crossing type tank transporting device is formed by combining a set steel frame plane, a bearing base, a bearing, PU rubber wheels, a circular nylon sleeve, a hand-held rod and the like, wherein two rows of steel wheels (with the PU rubber sleeves) are used, each rubber wheel is provided with the wear-resistant nylon sleeve with larger outer diameter, so that the obstacle-crossing type tank transporting device with strong practicability is formed, the tank transporting device mainly has the functions of saving labor and crossing obstacles in the heavy object transporting process, and is simple in structure, low in cost, extremely low in dependence on the environment and convenient to install and operate; the device is particularly suitable for carrying heavy objects with uneven carrying routes or small obstacles.

The prior art has the disadvantages that the carrying device in the prior art usually adopts balls or rollers as media for reducing friction between a carried object and the ground, and the contact between the balls or rollers and the ground is point or line contact, so that the contact area between the balls or rollers and the ground is small, the pressure is overlarge, the tile or the ground is crushed, in order to prevent the tile or the ground from being damaged, materials such as steel plates and bamboo rubber plates need to be paved on the tile to disperse the pressure, the situation of complex operation is caused, the turning angle of the rollers is limited, the rollers cannot directly move transversely, the situation that the turning direction is inconsistent, the carrying direction is difficult to control can also occur due to the universal wheels, and the carrying difficulty and the risk of collision between equipment and the wall are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method and a device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication, which solve the technical problems in the related art

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication comprises the following steps:

101. filling the blocky white gourd under the support foot of the weight;

102. the drive the heavy object is at the subaerial motion, uses the wax gourd as the glide plane to advance subaerial during the motion.

The weight carrying method using wax gourd for biological lubrication further comprises the following steps:

and driving the heavy object to replace the consumed wax gourd when the heavy object moves on the ground.

The utility model provides an use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, includes the link, be provided with on the link:

the feeding mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame;

the limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame, the limiting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are positioned at the same side, and the feeding mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism;

and the fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the feeding structure.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out biological lubricated heavy object handling device, feed mechanism includes the lead screw, the lead screw passes through screw-thread fit's mode and installs at the link tip, the one end that the link was kept away from to the lead screw is provided with the work or material rest through the pivoted mode, the symmetry is provided with four inserted bars in the work or material rest.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out biological lubricated heavy object handling device, stop gear includes spacing cover, spacing cover sets up at the link tip, just go up the work or material rest setting and be in the spacing cover, the one end that the link was kept away from to spacing cover is provided with fixed frame, be provided with two slide bars through gliding mode symmetry on the fixed frame perpendicular to inserted bar direction.

Foretell heavy object handling device that uses wax gourd to carry out biological lubrication, stop gear still includes the locking board, be provided with two stoppers with the slip mode symmetry in the locking board in relation to the slide bar, just the locking board with be provided with locking spring between the stopper

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of living beings, fixed establishment includes the fixed plate, the one end of feed mechanism is kept away from at the link to the fixed plate setting, be provided with two regulating plates, two through gliding mode symmetry on the fixed plate regulating plate one end links to each other through the fly leaf, the fly leaf middle part is provided with rotatory screw rod through screw-thread fit's mode, the one end that rotatory screw rod is close to the fixed plate is provided with the pinch-off blades through the pivoted mode.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of living beings, the inserted bar outside evenly is provided with the snap ring.

Foretell heavy object handling device that uses wax gourd to carry out biological lubrication, the one end that the link was kept away from to the slide bar is provided with the ball, the side that the link is close to the slide bar all is provided with the ear seat, just the one end that the slide bar is close to the link sets up in the link ear seat through gliding mode.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of living beings, the fixed plate inboard is provided with soft rubber layer, and soft rubber layer surface is provided with anti-skidding line.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rolling transportation mode that will adopt traditional ball or gyro wheel transport changes into adopting the slidingtype transport mode like biomaterial pads such as wax gourd below the goods, can effectual dispersion pressure, the protection ground of mating formation, use the biomaterial simultaneously as the lubricated medium of transport, can realize the 360 degrees omnidirectional movement of transport to guarantee the transportation requirement of transport adaptation narrow scene, avoid the condition of bumping between equipment and the wall, have with low costs, effectual, the material is easy, protection safety's characteristics.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of yet another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustment plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a locking block of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding frame and the insertion rod according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a connecting frame; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a limiting mechanism; 4. a fixing mechanism; 20. a screw rod; 21. a feeding frame; 22. inserting a rod; 23. a drive motor; 24. a guide bar; 210. a pressure sensor; 30. a limiting cover; 31. a fixing frame; 32. a slide bar; 33. a buffer spring; 301. a locking plate; 302. a limiting block; 303. a locking spring; 40. a fixing plate; 41. an adjusting plate; 42. a movable plate; 43. a locking block; 44. a chucking spring; 45. rotating the screw; 46. a clamping plate; 47. a support plate; 431. and (5) clamping the column.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a method for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

101. the method comprises the steps of supporting blocky white gourds below supporting feet of weights, arranging one white gourd below each supporting foot, specifically, firstly selecting the white gourds with proper sizes by a carrying person, cutting the white gourds into blocks, removing flesh cores and melon seeds with loose structures in the middle of the white gourds, enabling the white gourds to keep the thickness from peels to pulp, then fixing the cut blocky white gourds on the white gourd lifting device by the carrying person, and finally lifting the weights to be carried by the carrying person through a lifting device or a jack to suspend the weights in the air, so that the white gourds can be conveniently placed and fixed below the weights by the carrying person.

102. The heavy object is driven to move on the ground, the wax gourd is used as a sliding surface to move forward on the ground during movement, specifically, after the wax gourd is fixed at the lower end of the heavy object, the heavy object is pushed by a carrying person, so that the heavy object can move along the pushing direction of the carrying person randomly under the condition of wax gourd lubrication, and under the condition of wax gourd lubrication, the position of the heavy object can be adjusted by the carrying person conveniently, so that the heavy object can be carried to a specified position conveniently.

The weight carrying method using wax gourd for biological lubrication further comprises the following steps:

the weight is driven to move on the ground to replace the consumed wax gourds, specifically, when the weight is moved, the wax gourds playing a lubricating role at the bottom of the weight are worn, when the wax gourds are worn to be close to the wax gourds, the wax gourds can make a sound, so that a carrier is reminded to replace the lost wax gourds, and the carrier can conveniently use the wax gourds to continuously lubricate and carry the weight.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a heavy object carrying device for biological lubrication by using wax gourd, which comprises a connecting frame 1, wherein the connecting frame 1 is provided with: the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame 1; the limiting mechanism 3 is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame 1, the limiting mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism 2 are positioned at the same side, and the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged in the limiting mechanism 3; and the fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of the connecting frame 1 far away from the feeding structure.

Specifically, the white gourd serving as the biological lubricating medium is cut into blocks and is kept with a certain thickness by a carrying person, the limiting mechanism 3 is moved by the carrying person, the feeding mechanism 2 is enabled to be displayed from the limiting mechanism 3, the carrying person can conveniently place the white gourd cut into blocks in the feeding mechanism 2, after the white gourd is placed in the feeding mechanism 2, heavy objects are lifted up by the carrying person through hoisting equipment such as a jack, the white gourd cutting device is convenient for the carrying person to fix the white gourd cutting device at the lower ends of supporting legs of the heavy objects to be carried through the fixing mechanism 4, the simplest white gourd cutting device is that the heavy objects to be carried are directly lapped on the fixing mechanism 4, preferably, grooves can also be formed in the fixing mechanism, supporting legs are arranged on the heavy objects to be carried and are inserted into the grooves, and each supporting leg is provided with one connecting frame 1.

According to the weight carrying device for biological lubrication by using the white gourd, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention, the rolling carrying mode of carrying by using the traditional balls or rollers is changed into the sliding carrying mode of carrying the white gourd and other biological materials under the goods, so that the pressure can be effectively dispersed, the paved ground can be protected, meanwhile, the biological materials are used as the lubricating medium for carrying, the 360-degree omnidirectional movement of the carried objects can be realized, the carried objects are ensured to be suitable for the carrying requirement of a narrow scene, the collision between equipment and a wall is avoided, and the weight carrying device has the characteristics of low cost, good effect, easily available materials and safety in protection

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, feed mechanism 2 includes lead screw 20, lead screw 20 is installed at link 1 tip through screw-thread fit's mode, the one end that link 1 was kept away from to lead screw 20 is provided with material loading frame 21 through the pivoted mode, material loading frame 21 internal symmetry is provided with four inserted bars 22, the one end that material loading frame 21 was kept away from to lead screw 20 is provided with driving motor 23 and links to each other, just driving motor 23 sets up in link 1 through gliding mode, material loading frame 21 is close to one side symmetry of link 1 and is provided with two guide bars 24, guide bar 24 sets up in link 1 through gliding mode, and is concrete, cuts into the piece with biological lubricating medium such as wax gourd through the porter to get rid of loose structure's flesh core and melon seed in the middle of the wax gourd, make the wax gourd remain the thickness of peel to pulp, after the wax gourd is cut, the limiting mechanism 3 is lifted by a carrying person, the cut wax gourd is conveniently sleeved on the insertion rod 22, so that the wax gourd is fixed in the feeding frame 21 through the insertion rod 22, after the wax gourd is sleeved, the limiting mechanism 3 is put down by the carrying person, the limiting mechanism 3 is convenient to limit the sleeved wax gourd, the condition that the wax gourd slides away from the bottom of the connecting frame 1 when carrying a heavy object is avoided, further, the carrying person lifts the heavy object through lifting equipment or a jack, so that the bottom of the heavy object is separated from the ground and is suspended, the carrying person conveniently fixes the wax gourd lifting mechanism at the lower ends of the supporting feet of the heavy object to be carried through the fixing mechanism 4, and each supporting foot of the heavy object is provided with the wax gourd lifting mechanism, after the wax gourd lifting mechanism is arranged at the lower ends of the heavy object to be carried, the heavy object is in a horizontal state through the lifting equipment or the jack, and make the laminating of the wax gourd lower extreme that is in the lowest subaerial, at this moment, it is rotatory to drive lead screw 20 through driving motor 23, make lead screw 20 drive the rotating electrical machines and remove along link 1, thereby make things convenient for lead screw 20 to drive wax gourd through last work or material rest 21 and remove along link 1, guarantee to treat the gravity that the wax gourd placed of carrying heavy object supporting legs lower extreme all bore the heavy object, avoid when carrying the heavy object because certain one or more supporting legs of heavy object do not receive the force and take place the condition that the heavy object inclines, wax gourd high position is through lead screw 20 and last work or material rest 21 regulation completion back, break away from equipment or jack from the heavy object through the porter, make wax gourd support the heavy object bottom, make things convenient for the porter to carry and remove the heavy object to the assigned position, and go up work or material rest 21 removal in-process, guide bar 24 plays the spacing effect of direction to last work or material rest 21.

Preferably, the one side that the work or material rest 21 is close to link 1 is provided with pressure sensor 210, driving motor 23 is rotatory based on pressure sensor 210's signal control, it is concrete, during the transport heavy object, pressure sensor 210 detects the pressure that each supporting legs position of heavy object receives, when pressure sensor 210 detects the pressure on work or material rest 21 pressure on the supporting legs of some of heavy object and the pressure on the supporting legs of other positions have great disparity, the porter uses lifting equipment or jack to suspend heavy object this department, make things convenient for driving motor 23 to adjust the wax gourd position through lead screw 20 and last work or material rest 21 in order to guarantee that this position supporting legs pressure differs little with the pressure that other positions receive, after work or material rest 21 adjusts the wax gourd position, the porter breaks away from the heavy object with lifting equipment or jack, make things convenient for pressure sensor 210 to detect pressure on each supporting legs of heavy object and keep unanimously basically, under this prerequisite, pressure sensor 210's three kinds of work mode of signal control driving motor 23: (1) When the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 210 arranged on the supporting leg at a certain position of the weight is far greater than the pressure detected by the pressure sensors 210 at other positions, the pressure sensor 210 sends a signal to control the driving motor 23 to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the screw rod 20 drives the feeding frame 21 to move upwards along the connecting frame 1, the feeding frame 21 drives the wax gourd to move upwards, the position of the wax gourd is adjusted to ensure that the pressure of the supporting leg at the position has little difference with the pressure of the other positions, and when the hoisting equipment or the jack is separated from the weight, the pressure sensor 210 continuously detects the signal until the detected pressure has little difference with the pressure detected by the pressure sensors 210 on the other supporting legs of the weight, and the signal is stopped to be sent, so that the screw rod 20 fixes the feeding frame 21 at the current position; (2) When the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 210 arranged on the supporting leg at a certain position of the heavy object is far less than the pressures detected by the pressure sensors 210 at other positions, the pressure sensor 210 sends a signal currently, the driving motor 23 is controlled to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the screw rod 20 drives the feeding frame 21 to move downwards along the connecting frame 1, the feeding frame 21 drives the wax gourd to move downwards, when the lifting equipment or the jack is separated from the heavy object, the pressure sensor 210 continuously detects the signal currently until the detected pressure is not greatly different from the pressures detected by the pressure sensors 210 on the other supporting legs of the heavy object, and the screw rod 20 fixes the feeding frame 21 at the current position; (3) When being in the pressure sensor 210 that is equipped with on the supporting legs of a certain position of heavy object does not have the pressure that detects in succession, explain this moment the wax gourd does not contact ground, and is present this moment pressure sensor 210 signals, control driving motor 23 drives lead screw 20 rotatory, makes lead screw 20 drive the last work or material rest 21 move down along link 1, thereby makes the last work or material rest 21 drive the wax gourd move down, when lifting equipment or jack break away from the heavy object, current pressure sensor 210 continuously detects pressure and when the pressure difference that detects with the pressure sensor 210 on the other supporting legs of heavy object is not big, lead screw 20 fixes the wax gourd in the current position through last work or material rest 21 in order to guarantee the lubrication, and is further, driving motor 23 after adjusting the wax gourd position through lead screw 20 and last 21, through the carrier to go up work or material rest 21 with add the gasket between the link 1, make the weight of heavy object pass through supporting legs in proper order, link 1, gasket and last work or material rest 21 transmit on, avoid the lead screw 20 to appear bearing more weight and take place the circumstances of damaging, and the gasket is placed and is guaranteed that pressure sensor 210 on each accurately measures the wax gourd and is adjusted the work or material rest 21, thereby make things convenient for the wax gourd to send out the accurate pressure of the wax and adjust the supporting legs through the accurate signal of the support foot of the regulation of the support.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, stop gear 3 includes spacing cover 30, spacing cover 30 sets up at link 1 tip, just go up work or material rest 21 and set up in spacing cover 30, the one end that link 1 was kept away from to spacing cover 30 is provided with fixed frame 31, be provided with two slide bars 32 on the fixed frame 31 perpendicular to inserted bar 22 direction, fixed frame 31 with fixed connection between slide bar 32, the upper end sliding connection of slide bar 32 is on the ear seat of link 1, slide bar 32 outside cover is equipped with buffer spring 33, buffer spring 33 sets up between the ear seat of link 1 and fixed frame 31, just buffer spring 33 compresses to the extreme position time wax gourd least department and presses close to go up work or material rest 21, and is concrete, cuts wax gourd after accomplishing and wears to overlap on inserted bar 22, the fixed wax gourd is limited by the limiting cover 30, the wax gourd is prevented from falling off from the insertion rod 22 and the feeding frame 21 in the process of carrying heavy objects, further, the lead screw 20 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 23, the lead screw 20 drives the wax gourd to move along the connecting frame 1 through the feeding frame 21, the lowest position of the wax gourd is always kept in the same plane with the lower end of the sliding rod 32, in the process of carrying heavy objects, the lower end of the sliding rod 32 is attached to the ground, meanwhile, the wax gourd rubs with the ground and is abraded, the sliding rod 32 moves upwards along the connecting frame 1 at the moment, the fixing frame 31 fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod 32 extrudes the buffer spring 33, the fixing frame 31 and the sliding rod 32 drive the limiting cover 30 to move upwards and fold, the limiting cover 30 is convenient to gradually unlock the wax gourd in the limiting position from the limiting cover 30, and the wax gourd is convenient to carry the heavy objects in a continuous lubrication way, buffer spring 33 plays the absorbing effect of buffering to slide bar 32 simultaneously, guarantees that slide bar 32 lower extreme laminates subaerial all the time, and buffer spring 33 compresses to extreme position back, need change the lubricated transport of white gourd in order to keep the heavy object through the transport personnel.

Preferably, one side that spacing cover 30 is close to inserted bar 22 stiff end is provided with the rectangular channel, and is concrete, driving motor 23 basis when the signal that pressure sensor 210 sent passes through lead screw 20 and last work or material rest 21 and adjusts wax gourd position height, go up work or material rest 21 with the clearance can appear between the link 1, what spacing cover 30 side was established has the rectangular channel make things convenient for the porter to go up work or material rest 21 with add the gasket among the clearance between the link 1 for the weight of heavy object is through supporting legs, link 1, gasket and last work or material rest 21 in proper order and is transmitted the wax gourd on, avoids lead screw 20 to appear bearing more weight and the condition of taking place the damage, just the rectangular channel that spacing cover 30 side was equipped with also makes things convenient for the porter real-time observation wax gourd wearing and tearing and lubricated condition.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism 3 further includes a locking plate 301, a locking hole is disposed in the middle of the locking plate 301, a rounded corner is disposed at one end of the locking hole close to the sliding rod 32, two limiting blocks 302 are symmetrically disposed in the locking plate 301 in a sliding manner with respect to the sliding rod 32, an inclined surface is disposed at one side of the limiting blocks 302 close to the sliding rod 32, a rounded corner is disposed at one side of the limiting blocks 302 close to each other in the same locking plate 301, a locking spring 303 is disposed between the locking plate 301 and the limiting blocks 302, the locking spring 303 is disposed inside the locking plate 301, a disc is disposed at the upper end of the sliding rod 32, rounded corners are disposed at the edges of the discs, specifically, when a carrying person fixes a winter melon block through the fixing mechanism 4 for the first time, the carrying person moves the fixing frame 31 and the sliding rod 32 close to the locking plate 301, so that the fixing frame 31 and the sliding rod 32 drive the limiting cover 30 to fold, so that the upper material frame 21 in the limiting cover 30 will be exposed, the carrying person continues to move the fixing frame 31 and push the limiting spring 302 away from the limiting block 302, and push the limiting block 302 to push the fixing frame 32, and the limiting spring 302, thereby pushing the limiting spring 302 onto the limiting block 32, the fixing frame 32, the limiting spring 302 is disposed on the upper end surface of the upper end of the frame 21, carrier pulling down fixed frame 31 and slide bar 32, make the disc extrusion stopper 302 that slide bar 32 upper end was equipped with, thereby make stopper 302 extrude locking spring 303 and keep away from each other, make slide bar 32 break away from locking plate 301, buffer spring 33 drives slide bar 32 and fixed frame 31 and resets this moment, and then make slide bar 32 and fixed frame 31 extend folding spacing cover 30 after with, make things convenient for spacing cover 30 to carry on spacingly to the wax gourd after fixing, avoid taking place the condition that the wax gourd breaks away from last work or material rest 21, and carry the heavy object in-process, the wearing and tearing take place gradually for wax gourd, fixed frame 31 drives spacing cover 30 with slide bar 32 and folds gradually, make things convenient for wax gourd to lubricate the removal all the time to the heavy object, when wax gourd wearing and tearing to a certain position (also be about to laminate when last work or material rest 21 lower extreme is subaerial), locking spring 303 extrudes the stopper 302 and will get into the downthehole of locking plate 301 middle part locking that gets into right this moment, stopper 302 is hit the one end that is close to each other and is hit on the body of slide bar 32 and is sent out sound, remind carrier in time to continue to change the wax gourd in order to change the overhead equipment, carry the overhead supporting legs that the white gourd that the ground that the convenient for carrying is carried.

Foretell heavy object handling device who uses wax gourd to carry out biological lubrication, fixed establishment 4 includes fixed plate 40, fixed plate 40 sets up the one end of keeping away from feed mechanism 2 at link 1, be provided with two regulating plates 41 through gliding mode symmetry on the fixed plate 40, regulating plate 41 middle part is provided with wave groove, two regulating plate 41 one end links to each other through fly leaf 42, one side that fixed plate 40 kept away from fly leaf 42 is provided with two latch blocks 43 through gliding mode symmetry, two the one end that is close to each other on latch block 43 all overlaps and is equipped with chucking spring 44, chucking spring 44 sets up in fixed plate 40, just the latch block 43 is close to fixed plate 40 one side and is provided with two card posts 431 about chucking spring 44 symmetry, the one end that fixed plate 40 was kept away from to latch block 43 is provided with the pull ring, fly leaf 42 middle part is provided with rotatory screw rod 45 through screw-thread fit's mode, one end of the rotary screw 45 close to the fixed plate 40 is provided with a clamping plate 46 in a rotating mode, specifically, after the wax gourd after being cut is sleeved on the inserted bar 22, according to the size of the support leg at the bottom of the heavy object, the pull ring is pulled towards the direction far away from the fixed plate 40 by a carrier, so that the pull ring drives the locking block 43 to extrude the clamping spring 44 and move outwards along the fixed plate 40, so that the clamping column 431 is separated from the wave groove arranged in the middle of the adjusting plate 41, the clamping column 431 is completely separated from the adjusting plate 41, the carrier continues to pull the pull ring, the clamping column 431 is completely separated from the fixed plate 40, after the clamping column 431 is completely separated from the fixed plate 40, the carrier rotates the pull ring, the pull ring drives the locking block 43 to rotate, the pull ring is loosened at the moment, the clamping column 431 is attached to the surface of the fixed plate 40, and the carrier simultaneously carries out the same operation on the locking block 43 at the other side of the fixed plate 40, after the latch segment 43 pulls out fixed plate 40, the carrier promotes fly leaf 42, make fly leaf 42 drive regulating plate 41 slide along fixed plate 40, thereby adjust the distance between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40, be convenient for the two to fix the supporting legs of heavy object bottom specification difference, after the distance adjustment between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40 is accomplished, rotatory the resetting of latch segment 43 through carrier with the fixed plate 40 both sides, make chucking spring 44 drive latch segment 43 remove and reset, thereby make card post 431 block in the wave groove that regulating plate 41 middle part was equipped with, make things convenient for card post 431 to fix regulating plate 41 lock on fixed plate 40, and then make regulating plate 41 with the distance locking between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40 fixed, regulating plate 41 is further, after the distance between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40 is fixed, the concrete step that the carrier used biological lubricated heavy object handling device includes: (1) Selecting mature wax gourds with larger volume (the weight of each wax gourds is 10-20 kg) by a carrying person, cutting the mature wax gourds into blocks (ensuring that the sizes of the cut wax gourds are basically consistent as 20 multiplied by 20cm blocks), removing pulp cores and melon seeds with loose structures in the middle by the carrying person, and keeping skins and pulps (the thickness after general treatment is about 4-6 cm); (2) A carrier moves the limiting cover 30 and the sliding rod 32 along the connecting frame 1 to the fixing plate 40, so that the feeding frame 21 leaks out of the limiting cover 30, cut wax gourd blocks are fixed in the feeding frame 21 through the inserting rod 22 by the carrier, and after wax gourd sleeving is completed, the carrier puts down the limiting mechanism 3, so that the limiting mechanism 3 can limit the wax gourd sleeved with the limiting mechanism conveniently; (3) A carrier lifts a heavy object (the lifting height is higher than the height of the device for placing the wax gourd blocks) by using lifting equipment such as a jack, the support legs of the heavy object are placed between the movable plate 42 and the fixed plate 40 by the carrier, meanwhile, the carrier rotates the rotary screw 45, the rotary screw 45 drives the clamping plate 46 to be close to the fixed plate 40 from the movable plate 42, so that the clamping plate 46 locks and fixes the device on the support legs of the heavy object, after the device is fixed on the support legs, the lifting equipment is separated from the heavy object, the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 23, the screw rod 20 drives the wax gourd to move along the connecting frame 1 through the feeding frame 21, the wax gourd is ensured to be gradually unlocked from the limiting cover 30 and supports the heavy object, and the wax gourd is convenient for carrying the heavy object in a continuous lubrication manner; (4) Goods are pushed to slowly advance through the balance of carriers, and can move in 360 degrees in all directions as required to adapt to a narrow space (the goods can be directly pushed on the non-water-absorbing smooth surface of tiles and the like, water is sprayed on a channel in advance when water is absorbed by roads such as cement and the like, the moisture is kept to reduce the loss of wax gourds, after a certain wax gourds are worn, a lead screw 20 is driven to rotate through a driving motor 23, so that the lead screw 20 drives the wax gourds to move downwards along a connecting frame 1 through a feeding frame 21 for supplement, and meanwhile, after a buffer spring 33 is compressed to a limit position, the wax gourds need to be replaced through the carriers to keep the lubrication and the transportation of heavy objects); (5) After the heavy object is carried to the appointed position, the carrying personnel use the hoisting equipment again to lift the heavy object, after the heavy object is lifted, the device is separated from the supporting legs, then the hoisting equipment is separated from the heavy object, and therefore the heavy object is placed on the ground at the appointed position.

Preferably, use the wax gourd to carry out the heavy object handling device of biological lubrication, fixed establishment 4 still includes backup pad 47, backup pad 47 includes the antiskid ribbed tile and sets up the supporting shoe at antiskid ribbed tile smooth surface central authorities, the antiskid ribbed tile is kept away from the one side that is equipped with the supporting shoe and is provided with anti-skidding line, and is concrete, does not have the heavy object of supporting legs to the bottom, and the porter places the supporting shoe between fly leaf 42 and fixed plate 40, and rotates rotatory screw 45 through the porter for rotatory screw 45 drives clamp plate 46 and is close to fixed plate 40 from fly leaf 42, make clamp plate 46 fix backup pad 47 in fly leaf 42 in fixed plate 40 top through the supporting shoe locking, thereby make this device support the heavy object that does not have the supporting legs to the bottom through backup pad 47, and lean on heavy object self gravity closely to laminate the heavy object on the antiskid ribbed tile surface, and the anti-skidding line that is equipped with on the antiskid ribbed tile can effectively avoid moving the circumstances that breaks away from between this device and the heavy object.

Preferably, the side that the clamp plate 46 is close to the movable plate 42 is provided with a plurality of steel balls through the guide way roll, just one side that the clamp plate 46 is close to the fixed plate 40 is provided with the arch, and is concrete, and the steel ball conveniently reduces the friction that produces when the clamp plate 46 slides along the movable plate 42, and the steel ball is convenient for lead spacing when removing the clamp plate 46 simultaneously, just the arch that is equipped with on the clamp plate 46 can effectively avoid taking place gliding condition between clamp plate 46 and the heavy object supporting legs, and this device drops from the supporting legs when avoiding carrying the heavy object.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, the inserted bar 22 outside evenly is provided with the snap ring, and is concrete, and the snap ring can effectually avoid the wax gourd piece to break away from inserted bar 22.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out biological lubricated heavy object handling device, the one end that link 1 was kept away from to slide bar 32 is provided with the ball, link 1's side that is close to slide bar 32 all is provided with the ear seat, just slide bar 32 is close to the one end of link 1 and sets up in link 1 ear seat through gliding mode, and is concrete, and the ball conveniently reduces the friction between slide bar 32 and the ground, and the slide bar 32 of being convenient for conveniently adapts to slide bar 32 along 360 degrees omnidirectional movement of equipment when gliding, guarantees that slide bar 32 carries on spacingly to wax gourd through spacing cover 30 all the time, and the ball minimum all the time with the wax gourd minimum on being in same horizontal plane, the ear seat is convenient carries out spacing direction to slide bar 32, avoids the condition that slide bar 32 lift in-process takes place to rock.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, 40 inboards on the fixed plate are provided with soft rubber layer, and soft rubber layer surface is provided with anti-skidding line, and soft rubber layer makes things convenient for fixed plate 40 to closely laminate on the supporting legs surface of heavy object, and the anti-skidding line that soft rubber layer surface was equipped with can effectively avoid taking place to slide between fixed plate 40 and the supporting legs.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, includes the link, its characterized in that, be provided with on the link:

the feeding mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame;

the limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame, the limiting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are positioned at the same side, and the feeding mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism;

the fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the feeding structure;

the feeding mechanism comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is installed at the end part of the connecting frame in a thread fit mode, a feeding frame is arranged at one end, away from the connecting frame, of the screw rod in a rotating mode, and four insertion rods are symmetrically arranged in the feeding frame; the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting cover, the limiting cover is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame, the feeding frame is arranged in the limiting cover, a fixing frame is arranged at one end of the limiting cover, which is far away from the connecting frame, and the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with two sliding rods in a sliding manner in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the inserted rods;

wax gourd passes through the inserted bar to be fixed in last work or material rest, and fixed establishment is used for fixing the supporting legs lower extreme at treating the transport heavy object.

2. The device for carrying heavy objects with biological lubrication by using wax gourd according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism further comprises a locking plate, two limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged in the locking plate in a sliding manner relative to the sliding rod, and a locking spring is arranged between the locking plate and the limiting blocks.

3. The device for carrying heavy objects with biological lubrication by using wax gourd according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is arranged at one end of the connecting frame far away from the feeding mechanism, two adjusting plates are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate in a sliding mode, one end of each adjusting plate is connected with the corresponding movable plate through the corresponding movable plate, a rotating screw rod is arranged in the middle of each movable plate in a thread fit mode, and one end, close to the corresponding fixed plate, of each rotating screw rod is provided with a clamping plate in a rotating mode.

4. The device for carrying heavy objects with biological lubrication by using wax gourd according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the inserted bar is evenly provided with snap rings.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the end of the sliding rod remote from the connecting frame is provided with a ball, the side of the connecting frame close to the sliding rod is provided with an ear seat, and the end of the sliding rod close to the connecting frame is arranged in the ear seat of the connecting frame in a sliding manner.

6. The device of claim 3, wherein a soft rubber layer is disposed on the inner side of the fixing plate, and the surface of the soft rubber layer is provided with anti-slip patterns.

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