CN115402688A - Method and device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourds for biological lubrication, which comprises the following steps: supporting the blocky white gourd below a support foot of a heavy object; the drive the heavy object is at subaerial motion, regard as the glide plane with the wax gourd during the motion and advance subaerial, the roll transport mode that will adopt traditional ball or gyro wheel transport changes into adopting like the slidingtype transport mode of biomaterial pads below the goods such as wax gourd, can effectual dispersion pressure, the protection ground of mating formation, use the lubricating medium of biomaterial as the transport simultaneously, can realize the 360 degrees omnidirectional movement of carrying the thing, thereby guarantee to carry the transportation requirement that the thing adapts to narrow scene, avoid the condition of bumping between equipment and the wall, it is with low costs, and is effectual, the material is easily obtained, the characteristics of protection safety.

Description

Method and device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourds for biological lubrication

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heavy object carrying, in particular to a heavy object carrying method and device for biological lubrication by using wax gourds.

Background

In the field of logistics, large-scale equipment is often required to be transported on the ground, for example, large-scale medical equipment such as CT machines and nuclear magnetic machines weighing several tons is transported in hospitals, and the equipment such as hospitals has complex moving channel environment, the ground pavement is easy to damage, and even some channels are too narrow, so that large-scale equipment with huge quality is difficult to transport.

If the authorization notice number is CN201610043805.3, and the authorization notice date is 2018, 08 and 14, an obstacle-crossing type weight carrying tank comprises three groups of same structures, wherein each group of structures respectively comprises a bearing seat, a steel wheel and a shaft, the bearing seats are fastened on a steel frame plane of the obstacle-crossing type weight carrying tank through screws, the steel wheels are respectively connected to the bearing seats through the shafts, and wear-resistant nylon sleeves are sleeved on the steel wheels with PU materials; the inner diameter of the wear-resistant nylon sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the steel wheel made of the PU material; so that the wear-resistant nylon sleeve sleeved on the steel wheel can move freely, the wear-resistant nylon sleeve consists of wear-resistant particles and a nylon matrix, and the mass fraction of the wear-resistant particles in the wear-resistant nylon sleeve is 1-5%. The obstacle-crossing type tank transporting device is composed of a set steel frame plane, a bearing base, a bearing, PU rubber wheels, a circular nylon sleeve, a hand-held rod and the like, wherein the two rows of steel wheels (with the PU rubber sleeves) are used, each rubber wheel is provided with the wear-resistant nylon sleeve with the larger outer diameter, so that the obstacle-crossing type tank transporting device with strong practicability is formed, the function of saving labor and crossing obstacles in the heavy object transporting process is mainly realized, meanwhile, the structure is simple, the cost is saved, the dependence on the environment is extremely small, and the installation and the operation are convenient; the device is particularly suitable for carrying heavy objects with uneven carrying routes or small obstacles.

The prior art has the disadvantages that the carrying device in the prior art usually adopts balls or rollers as media for reducing friction between a carried object and the ground, because the balls or rollers are in point or line contact with the ground, the contact area between the balls or rollers and the ground is small, the pressure is too large, the tiles or the ground are crushed, in order to prevent the tiles or the ground from being damaged, materials such as steel plates and bamboo plywood need to be adopted to be paved on the tiles to disperse the pressure, the situation of complex operation is caused, the turning angle of the rollers is limited, the rollers cannot directly move transversely, the situation that the turning directions are inconsistent and the carrying directions are difficult to control can also occur by adopting universal wheels, and the carrying difficulty and the risk of collision between equipment and the wall are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method and a device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication, which solve the technical problems in the related art

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourds for biological lubrication comprises the following steps:

101. filling the blocky white gourds below the support feet of the heavy objects;

102. the drive the heavy object is at the subaerial motion, uses the wax gourd as the glide plane to advance subaerial during the motion.

The weight carrying method using wax gourd for biological lubrication further comprises the following steps:

and driving the heavy object to replace the consumed wax gourd when the heavy object moves on the ground.

The utility model provides an use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, includes the link, be provided with on the link:

the feeding mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame;

the limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame, the limiting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are positioned at the same side, and the feeding mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism;

and the fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the feeding structure.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of living beings, feed mechanism includes the lead screw, the lead screw passes through screw-thread fit's mode and installs at the link tip, the lead screw is kept away from the one end of link and is provided with the work or material rest through the pivoted mode, the symmetry is provided with four inserted bars in the work or material rest.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out biological lubricated heavy object handling device, stop gear includes spacing cover, spacing cover sets up at the link tip, just it sets up to go up the work or material rest in the spacing cover, the one end that the link was kept away from to spacing cover is provided with fixed frame, be provided with two slide bars through gliding mode symmetry on the fixed frame perpendicular to inserted bar direction.

Foretell heavy object handling device that uses wax gourd to carry out biological lubrication, stop gear still includes the locking board, be provided with two stoppers with the slip mode symmetry in the locking board in relation to the slide bar, just the locking board with be provided with locking spring between the stopper

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of living beings, fixed establishment includes the fixed plate, the one end of feed mechanism is kept away from at the link to the fixed plate setting, be provided with two regulating plates, two through gliding mode symmetry on the fixed plate regulating plate one end links to each other through the fly leaf, the fly leaf middle part is provided with rotatory screw rod through screw-thread fit's mode, the one end that rotatory screw rod is close to the fixed plate is provided with the pinch-off blades through the pivoted mode.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of living beings, the inserted bar outside evenly is provided with the snap ring.

Foretell heavy object handling device that uses wax gourd to carry out biological lubrication, the one end that the link was kept away from to the slide bar is provided with the ball, the side that the link is close to the slide bar all is provided with the ear seat, just the one end that the slide bar is close to the link sets up in the link ear seat through gliding mode.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of living beings, the fixed plate inboard is provided with soft rubber layer, and soft rubber layer surface is provided with anti-skidding line.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rolling transportation mode that will adopt traditional ball or gyro wheel transport changes into adopting the slidingtype transport mode like biomaterial pads such as wax gourd below the goods, can effectual dispersion pressure, the protection ground of mating formation, use the biomaterial as the lubricated medium of transport simultaneously, can realize the 360 degrees omnidirectional movement of carrier, thereby guarantee the transportation requirement of carrier adaptation narrow scene, avoid the condition of bumping between equipment and the wall, have with low costs, effectual, the material is easy, protect safe characteristics.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of yet another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustment plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a locking block of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the loading frame and the insertion rod according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a connecting frame; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a limiting mechanism; 4. a fixing mechanism; 20. a screw rod; 21. a feeding frame; 22. inserting a rod; 23. a drive motor; 24. a guide rod; 210. a pressure sensor; 30. a limiting cover; 31. a fixing frame; 32. a slide bar; 33. a buffer spring; 301. a locking plate; 302. a limiting block; 303. a locking spring; 40. a fixing plate; 41. an adjusting plate; 42. a movable plate; 43. a locking block; 44. a chucking spring; 45. rotating the screw; 46. a clamping plate; 47. a support plate; 431. and (5) clamping the column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a method for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

101. the method comprises the steps of supporting blocky white gourds below supporting feet of a weight, arranging one white gourd below each supporting foot, specifically, firstly, selecting the white gourds with proper sizes by a carrier, cutting the white gourds into blocks, removing pulp cores and the melon seeds in loose structures in the middle of the white gourds, enabling the white gourds to keep the thickness from peels to pulp, then fixing the cut blocky white gourds on the weight lifting device by the carrier, lifting the weight to be carried by the carrier by using a lifting device or a jack, and enabling the weight to be suspended, so that the white gourds can be conveniently placed and fixed below the weight by the carrier.

102. The heavy object is driven to move on the ground, the wax gourd is used as a sliding surface to move forward on the ground during movement, specifically, after the wax gourd is fixed at the lower end of the heavy object, the heavy object is pushed by a carrying person, so that the heavy object can move along the pushing direction of the carrying person randomly under the condition of wax gourd lubrication, and under the condition of wax gourd lubrication, the position of the heavy object can be adjusted by the carrying person conveniently, so that the heavy object can be carried to a specified position conveniently.

The weight carrying method using wax gourd for biological lubrication further comprises the following steps:

the weight is driven to move on the ground to replace the consumed wax gourds, specifically, when the weight is moved, the wax gourds playing a lubricating role at the bottom of the weight are worn, when the wax gourds are worn to be close to the wax gourds, the wax gourds can make a sound, so that a carrier is reminded to replace the lost wax gourds, and the carrier can conveniently use the wax gourds to continuously lubricate and carry the weight.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a heavy object carrying device for biological lubrication by using wax gourds, which comprises a connecting frame 1, wherein the connecting frame 1 is provided with: the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame 1; the limiting mechanism 3 is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame 1, the limiting mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism 2 are positioned at the same side, and the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged in the limiting mechanism 3; and the fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of the connecting frame 1 far away from the feeding structure.

Specifically, the white gourd serving as the biological lubricating medium is cut into blocks and is kept with a certain thickness by a carrying person, the limiting mechanism 3 is moved by the carrying person, the feeding mechanism 2 is enabled to be displayed from the limiting mechanism 3, the carrying person can conveniently place the white gourd cut into blocks in the feeding mechanism 2, after the white gourd is placed in the feeding mechanism 2, heavy objects are lifted up by the carrying person through hoisting equipment such as a jack, the white gourd cutting device is convenient for the carrying person to fix the white gourd cutting device at the lower ends of supporting legs of the heavy objects to be carried through the fixing mechanism 4, the simplest white gourd cutting device is that the heavy objects to be carried are directly lapped on the fixing mechanism 4, preferably, grooves can also be formed in the fixing mechanism, supporting legs are arranged on the heavy objects to be carried and are inserted into the grooves, and each supporting leg is provided with one connecting frame 1.

According to the weight carrying device for biological lubrication by using the white gourd, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention, the rolling carrying mode of carrying by using the traditional balls or rollers is changed into the sliding carrying mode of carrying the white gourd and other biological materials under the goods, so that the pressure can be effectively dispersed, the paved ground can be protected, meanwhile, the biological materials are used as the lubricating medium for carrying, the 360-degree omnidirectional movement of the carried objects can be realized, the carried objects are ensured to be suitable for the carrying requirement of a narrow scene, the collision between equipment and a wall is avoided, and the weight carrying device has the characteristics of low cost, good effect, easily available materials and safety in protection

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, feed mechanism 2 includes lead screw 20, lead screw 20 is installed at link 1 tip through screw-thread fit's mode, the one end that link 1 was kept away from to lead screw 20 is provided with material loading frame 21 through the pivoted mode, material loading frame 21 internal symmetry is provided with four inserted bars 22, the one end that material loading frame 21 was kept away from to lead screw 20 is provided with driving motor 23 and links to each other, just driving motor 23 sets up in link 1 through gliding mode, material loading frame 21 is close to one side symmetry of link 1 and is provided with two guide bars 24, guide bar 24 sets up in link 1 through gliding mode, and is concrete, cuts into the piece with biological lubricating medium such as wax gourd through the porter to get rid of loose structure's flesh core and melon seed in the middle of the wax gourd, make the wax gourd remain the thickness of peel to pulp, after the wax gourds are cut, the limiting mechanism 3 is lifted by a carrying person, the cut wax gourds are conveniently sleeved on the insertion rod 22, so that the wax gourds are fixed in the feeding frame 21 through the insertion rod 22, after the wax gourds are sleeved, the limiting mechanism 3 is put down by the carrying person, the limiting mechanism 3 is convenient to limit the sleeved wax gourds, the condition that the wax gourds slide away from the bottom of the connecting frame 1 when carrying the heavy objects is avoided, further, the carrying person lifts the heavy objects through lifting equipment or a jack, the bottoms of the heavy objects are separated from the ground and suspended, the carrying person is convenient to fix the wax gourds on the lower ends of the supporting feet of the heavy objects to be carried through the fixing mechanism 4, and each supporting foot of the heavy objects is provided with the wax gourds, after the wax gourds are arranged on the lower ends of the supporting feet of the heavy objects to be carried, the heavy objects are in a horizontal state through the lifting equipment or the jack, and make the laminating of the wax gourd lower extreme that is in the lowest subaerial, at this moment, it is rotatory to drive lead screw 20 through driving motor 23, make lead screw 20 drive the rotating electrical machines and remove along link 1, thereby make things convenient for lead screw 20 to drive wax gourd through last work or material rest 21 and remove along link 1, guarantee that the wax gourd that waits to carry heavy object supporting legs lower extreme and place all bears the gravity of heavy object, avoid when carrying the heavy object because certain one or more supporting legs of heavy object do not receive the atress and take place the condition that the heavy object leaned on, wax gourd high position passes through lead screw 20 and last work or material rest 21 and adjusts the completion back, break away from the heavy object through porter with hoisting equipment or jack, make wax gourd support the heavy object bottom, make things convenient for porter to carry and remove the heavy object to the assigned position, and go up work or material rest 21 and remove the in-process, guide bar 24 plays the spacing effect of direction to last work or material rest 21.

Preferably, the one side that the work or material rest 21 is close to link 1 is provided with pressure sensor 210, driving motor 23 is rotatory based on pressure sensor 210's signal control, it is concrete, during the transport heavy object, pressure sensor 210 detects the pressure that each supporting legs position of heavy object receives, when pressure sensor 210 detects the pressure on work or material rest 21 pressure on the supporting legs of some of heavy object and the pressure on the supporting legs of other positions have great disparity, the porter uses lifting equipment or jack to suspend heavy object this department, make things convenient for driving motor 23 to adjust the wax gourd position through lead screw 20 and last work or material rest 21 in order to guarantee that this position supporting legs pressure differs little with the pressure that other positions receive, after work or material rest 21 adjusts the wax gourd position, the porter breaks away from the heavy object with lifting equipment or jack, make things convenient for pressure sensor 210 to detect pressure on each supporting legs of heavy object and keep unanimously basically, under this prerequisite, pressure sensor 210's three kinds of work mode of signal control driving motor 23: (1) When the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 210 arranged on the supporting leg at a certain position of the heavy object is far greater than the pressures detected by the pressure sensors 210 at other positions, the pressure sensor 210 sends a signal to control the driving motor 23 to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the screw rod 20 drives the feeding frame 21 to move upwards along the connecting frame 1, the feeding frame 21 drives the wax gourd to move upwards, the position of the wax gourd is adjusted to ensure that the pressure of the supporting leg at the position is not greatly different from the pressures of the other positions, when the lifting equipment or the jack is separated from the heavy object, the pressure sensor 210 continuously detects the signal until the detected pressure is not greatly different from the pressures detected by the pressure sensors 210 on the other supporting legs of the heavy object, and the screw rod 20 fixes the feeding frame 21 at the current position; (2) When the pressure detected by the pressure sensor 210 arranged on the supporting leg at a certain position of the heavy object is far less than the pressures detected by the pressure sensors 210 at other positions, the pressure sensor 210 sends a signal currently, the driving motor 23 is controlled to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the screw rod 20 drives the feeding frame 21 to move downwards along the connecting frame 1, the feeding frame 21 drives the wax gourd to move downwards, when the lifting equipment or the jack is separated from the heavy object, the pressure sensor 210 continuously detects the signal currently until the detected pressure is not greatly different from the pressures detected by the pressure sensors 210 on the other supporting legs of the heavy object, and the screw rod 20 fixes the feeding frame 21 at the current position; (3) When being in the pressure sensor 210 that is equipped with on the supporting legs of a certain position of heavy object does not have the pressure that detects in succession, explain this moment the wax gourd does not contact ground, and is present this moment pressure sensor 210 signals, control driving motor 23 drives lead screw 20 rotatory, makes lead screw 20 drive the last work or material rest 21 move down along link 1, thereby makes the last work or material rest 21 drive the wax gourd move down, when lifting equipment or jack break away from the heavy object, current pressure sensor 210 continuously detects pressure and when the pressure difference that detects with the pressure sensor 210 on the other supporting legs of heavy object is not big, lead screw 20 fixes the wax gourd in the current position through last work or material rest 21 in order to guarantee the lubrication, and is further, driving motor 23 after adjusting the wax gourd position through lead screw 20 and last 21, through the carrier to go up work or material rest 21 with add the gasket between the link 1, make the weight of heavy object pass through supporting legs in proper order, link 1, gasket and last work or material rest 21 transmit on, avoid the lead screw 20 to appear bearing more weight and take place the circumstances of damaging, and the gasket is placed and is guaranteed that pressure sensor 210 on each accurately measures the wax gourd and is adjusted the work or material rest 21, thereby make things convenient for the wax gourd to send out the accurate pressure of the wax and adjust the supporting legs through the accurate signal of the support foot of the regulation of the support.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, stop gear 3 includes spacing cover 30, spacing cover 30 sets up at link 1 tip, just go up work or material rest 21 and set up in spacing cover 30, the one end that link 1 was kept away from to spacing cover 30 is provided with fixed frame 31, be provided with two slide bars 32 in the fixed frame 31 perpendicular to inserted bar 22 direction, fixed connection between fixed frame 31 and the slide bar 32, the upper end sliding connection of slide bar 32 is on the ear seat of link 1, slide bar 32 outside cover is equipped with buffer spring 33, buffer spring 33 sets up between the ear seat of link 1 and fixed frame 31, just buffer spring 33 compresses to extreme position the lowest of wax gourd and is pressed close to go up work or material rest 21, and is specific, cuts the wax gourd after accomplishing and wears to overlap on inserted bar 22 back, the fixed wax gourds are limited by the limiting cover 30, the wax gourds are prevented from falling off from the inserting rod 22 and the feeding frame 21 in the heavy object carrying process, further, the lead screw 20 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 23, the lead screw 20 drives the wax gourds to move along the connecting frame 1 through the feeding frame 21, the lowest position of the wax gourds is always kept on the same plane with the lower end of the sliding rod 32, in the heavy object carrying process, the lower end of the sliding rod 32 is attached to the ground, meanwhile, the wax gourds rub against the ground and are abraded, at the moment, the sliding rod 32 moves upwards along the connecting frame 1, the fixing frame 31 fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod 32 extrudes the buffer spring 33, the fixing frame 31 and the sliding rod 32 drive the limiting cover 30 to move upwards and be folded, the wax gourds in the limiting position are conveniently unlocked from the limiting cover 30 gradually by the limiting cover 30, and the wax gourds are convenient to carry out continuous lubrication and carrying of the heavy objects, buffer spring 33 plays the absorbing effect of buffering to slide bar 32 simultaneously, guarantees that slide bar 32 lower extreme laminates subaerial all the time, and buffer spring 33 compresses to extreme position back, need change the lubricated transport of white gourd in order to keep the heavy object through the transport personnel.

Preferably, one side that spacing cover 30 is close to inserted bar 22 stiff end is provided with the rectangular channel, and is concrete, driving motor 23 basis when the signal that pressure sensor 210 sent passes through lead screw 20 and last work or material rest 21 and adjusts wax gourd position height, go up work or material rest 21 with the clearance can appear between the link 1, what spacing cover 30 side was established has the rectangular channel make things convenient for the carrier to go up work or material rest 21 with add the gasket among the clearance between the link 1 for the weight of heavy object is through supporting legs, link 1, gasket and last work or material rest 21 in proper order and on transmitting wax gourd, avoids lead screw 20 to appear bearing more weight and the condition that takes place the damage, just the rectangular channel that spacing cover 30 side was equipped with also makes things convenient for the carrier real-time observation wax gourd wearing and tearing and lubricated condition.

In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the limiting mechanism 3 further comprises a locking plate 301, a locking hole is disposed in the middle of the locking plate 301, a rounded corner is disposed at one end of the locking hole close to the sliding rod 32, two limiting blocks 302 are symmetrically disposed in the locking plate 301 in a sliding manner with respect to the sliding rod 32, an inclined surface is disposed at one side of the limiting blocks 302 close to the sliding rod 32, a rounded corner is disposed at one side of the limiting blocks 302 close to each other in the same locking plate 301, a locking spring 303 is disposed between the locking plate 301 and the limiting blocks 302, the locking spring 303 is disposed in the locking plate 301, a circular disk is disposed at the upper end of the sliding rod 32, rounded corners are disposed at the edge of the circular disk, specifically, when a carrier fixes a winter melon block by the fixing mechanism 4 for the first time, the carrier moves the fixing frame 31 and the sliding rod 32 close to the locking plate 301, so that the limiting cover 30 is driven by the limiting cover 30 to be folded, the upper material rack 21 in the limiting cover 30 is exposed, the carrier continues to move the fixing frame 31 and the sliding rod 32, the disc arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod 32 enters the locking hole formed in the middle of the locking plate 301 and extrudes the inclined plane formed on the limiting block 302, the limiting block 302 extrudes the locking spring 303 and is far away from each other, when the upper end surface of the disc arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod 32 is attached to the inner wall of the locking hole, the locking spring 303 drives the limiting block 302 to be close to each other, and the end, close to each other, of the limiting block 302 is struck on the rod body of the sliding rod 32 and makes a sound, so that the limiting block 302 locks the folded limiting cover 30 with the sliding rod 32 through the fixing frame 31, the carrier can fix the wax gourd on the upper material rack 21 conveniently, and fix the wax gourd on the upper material rack 21, carrier pulling down fixed frame 31 and slide bar 32, make the disc extrusion stopper 302 that slide bar 32 upper end was equipped with, thereby make stopper 302 extrude locking spring 303 and keep away from each other, make slide bar 32 break away from locking plate 301, buffer spring 33 drives slide bar 32 and fixed frame 31 and resets this moment, and then make slide bar 32 and fixed frame 31 extend folding spacing cover 30 after with, make things convenient for spacing cover 30 to carry on spacingly to the wax gourd after fixing, avoid taking place the condition that the wax gourd breaks away from last work or material rest 21, and carry the heavy object in-process, the wearing and tearing take place gradually for wax gourd, fixed frame 31 drives spacing cover 30 with slide bar 32 and folds gradually, make things convenient for wax gourd to lubricate the removal all the time to the heavy object, when wax gourd wearing and tearing to a certain position (also be about to laminate when last work or material rest 21 lower extreme is subaerial), locking spring 303 extrudes the stopper 302 and will get into the downthehole of locking plate 301 middle part locking that gets into right this moment, stopper 302 is hit the one end that is close to each other and is hit on the body of slide bar 32 and is sent out sound, remind carrier in time to continue to change the wax gourd in order to change the overhead equipment, carry the overhead supporting legs that the white gourd that the ground that the convenient for carrying is carried.

Foretell heavy object handling device who uses wax gourd to carry out biological lubrication, fixed establishment 4 includes fixed plate 40, fixed plate 40 sets up the one end of keeping away from feed mechanism 2 at link 1, be provided with two regulating plates 41 through gliding mode symmetry on the fixed plate 40, regulating plate 41 middle part is provided with wave groove, two regulating plate 41 one end links to each other through fly leaf 42, one side that fixed plate 40 kept away from fly leaf 42 is provided with two latch blocks 43 through gliding mode symmetry, two the one end that is close to each other on latch block 43 all overlaps and is equipped with chucking spring 44, chucking spring 44 sets up in fixed plate 40, just the latch block 43 is close to fixed plate 40 one side and is provided with two card posts 431 about chucking spring 44 symmetry, the one end that fixed plate 40 was kept away from to latch block 43 is provided with the pull ring, fly leaf 42 middle part is provided with rotatory screw rod 45 through screw-thread fit's mode, one end of the rotary screw 45 close to the fixed plate 40 is provided with a clamping plate 46 in a rotating mode, specifically, after the wax gourd after being cut is sleeved on the inserted bar 22, according to the size of the support leg at the bottom of the heavy object, the pull ring is pulled towards the direction far away from the fixed plate 40 by a carrier, so that the pull ring drives the locking block 43 to extrude the clamping spring 44 and move outwards along the fixed plate 40, so that the clamping column 431 is separated from the wave groove arranged in the middle of the adjusting plate 41, the clamping column 431 is completely separated from the adjusting plate 41, the carrier continues to pull the pull ring, the clamping column 431 is completely separated from the fixed plate 40, after the clamping column 431 is completely separated from the fixed plate 40, the carrier rotates the pull ring, the pull ring drives the locking block 43 to rotate, the pull ring is loosened at the moment, the clamping column 431 is attached to the surface of the fixed plate 40, and the carrier simultaneously carries out the same operation on the locking block 43 at the other side of the fixed plate 40, after the latch segment 43 pulls out fixed plate 40, the carrier promotes fly leaf 42, make fly leaf 42 drive regulating plate 41 slide along fixed plate 40, thereby adjust the distance between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40, be convenient for the two to fix the supporting legs of heavy object bottom specification difference, after the distance adjustment between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40 is accomplished, rotatory the resetting of latch segment 43 through carrier with the fixed plate 40 both sides, make chucking spring 44 drive latch segment 43 remove and reset, thereby make card post 431 block in the wave groove that regulating plate 41 middle part was equipped with, make things convenient for card post 431 to fix regulating plate 41 lock on fixed plate 40, and then make regulating plate 41 with the distance locking between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40 fixed, regulating plate 41 is further, after the distance between fly leaf 42 and the fixed plate 40 is fixed, the concrete step that the carrier used biological lubricated heavy object handling device includes: (1) Selecting mature wax gourds with larger volume (the weight of each wax gourds is 10-20 kg) by a carrying person, cutting the mature wax gourds into blocks (ensuring that the sizes of the cut wax gourds are basically consistent as 20 multiplied by 20cm blocks), removing pulp cores and melon seeds with loose structures in the middle by the carrying person, and keeping skins and pulps (the thickness after general treatment is about 4-6 cm); (2) A carrier moves the limiting cover 30 and the sliding rod 32 to the fixing plate 40 along the connecting frame 1, so that the feeding frame 21 leaks out of the limiting cover 30, cut wax gourd blocks are fixed in the feeding frame 21 through the inserting rods 22 by the carrier, and after wax gourd sleeving is completed, the carrier puts down the limiting mechanism 3, so that the limiting mechanism 3 can limit the wax gourd sleeved conveniently; (3) A carrier lifts a heavy object (the lifting height is higher than the height of the device for placing the wax gourd blocks) by using lifting equipment such as a jack, the support legs of the heavy object are placed between the movable plate 42 and the fixed plate 40 by the carrier, meanwhile, the carrier rotates the rotary screw 45, the rotary screw 45 drives the clamping plate 46 to be close to the fixed plate 40 from the movable plate 42, so that the clamping plate 46 locks and fixes the device on the support legs of the heavy object, after the device is fixed on the support legs, the lifting equipment is separated from the heavy object, the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 23, the screw rod 20 drives the wax gourd to move along the connecting frame 1 through the feeding frame 21, the wax gourd is ensured to be gradually unlocked from the limiting cover 30 and supports the heavy object, and the wax gourd is convenient for carrying the heavy object in a continuous lubrication manner; (4) The goods are pushed to advance slowly in a balanced manner by the carrying personnel, and can move 360 degrees in all directions as required to adapt to a narrow space (the goods can be pushed directly on the non-water-absorbing smooth surface of a ceramic tile and the like, water is sprayed on a channel in advance on a water-absorbing road such as cement and the like, the moisture is kept to reduce the loss of wax gourds, after a certain wax gourds are abraded, the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 23, so that the screw rod 20 drives the wax gourds to move downwards along the connecting frame 1 through the feeding frame 21 for supplement, and meanwhile, after the buffer spring 33 is compressed to a limit position, the wax gourds need to be replaced by the carrying personnel to keep the lubricated carrying of heavy objects); (5) After the heavy object is conveyed to the designated position, the carrying personnel use the hoisting equipment again to lift the heavy object, after the heavy object is lifted, the device is separated from the supporting legs firstly, and then the hoisting equipment is separated from the heavy object, so that the heavy object is placed on the ground at the designated position.

Preferably, use the wax gourd to carry out the heavy object handling device of biological lubrication, fixed establishment 4 still includes backup pad 47, backup pad 47 includes the antiskid ribbed tile and sets up the supporting shoe at antiskid ribbed tile smooth surface central authorities, the antiskid ribbed tile is kept away from the one side that is equipped with the supporting shoe and is provided with anti-skidding line, and is concrete, does not have the heavy object of supporting legs to the bottom, and the porter places the supporting shoe between fly leaf 42 and fixed plate 40, and rotates rotatory screw 45 through the porter for rotatory screw 45 drives clamp plate 46 and is close to fixed plate 40 from fly leaf 42, makes clamp plate 46 fix backup pad 47 through the supporting shoe with the locking in fly leaf 42 in fixed plate 40 top, thereby make this device support the heavy object that does not have the supporting legs bottom through backup pad 47, and lean on heavy object self gravity closely to laminate the heavy object on the antiskid ribbed tile surface, and the anti-skidding line that is equipped with on the antiskid ribbed tile can effectively avoid moving the circumstances that breaks away from between this device and the heavy object.

Preferably, the side that the clamp plate 46 is close to the movable plate 42 is provided with a plurality of steel balls through the guide way roll, just one side that the clamp plate 46 is close to the fixed plate 40 is provided with the arch, and is concrete, and the steel ball conveniently reduces the friction that produces when the clamp plate 46 slides along the movable plate 42, and the steel ball is convenient for lead spacing when removing the clamp plate 46 simultaneously, just the arch that is equipped with on the clamp plate 46 can effectively avoid taking place gliding condition between clamp plate 46 and the heavy object supporting legs, and this device drops from the supporting legs when avoiding carrying the heavy object.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, the inserted bar 22 outside evenly is provided with the snap ring, and is concrete, and the snap ring can effectually avoid the wax gourd piece to break away from inserted bar 22.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out biological lubricated heavy object handling device, the one end that link 1 was kept away from to slide bar 32 is provided with the ball, link 1's side that is close to slide bar 32 all is provided with the ear seat, just slide bar 32 is close to the one end of link 1 and sets up in link 1 ear seat through gliding mode, and is concrete, and the ball conveniently reduces the friction between slide bar 32 and the ground, and the slide bar 32 of being convenient for conveniently adapts to slide bar 32 along 360 degrees omnidirectional movement of equipment when gliding, guarantees that slide bar 32 carries on spacingly to wax gourd through spacing cover 30 all the time, and the ball minimum all the time with the wax gourd minimum on being in same horizontal plane, the ear seat is convenient carries out spacing direction to slide bar 32, avoids the condition that slide bar 32 lift in-process takes place to rock.

Foretell use wax gourd to carry out biological lubricated heavy object handling device, 40 inboards on the fixed plate are provided with the soft rubber layer, and the soft rubber layer surface is provided with anti-skidding line, and the soft rubber layer makes things convenient for fixed plate 40 to closely laminate on the supporting legs surface of heavy object, and the anti-skidding line that the soft rubber layer surface was equipped with can effectively avoid taking place to slide between fixed plate 40 and the supporting legs.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourds for biological lubrication is characterized by comprising the following steps:

supporting the blocky white gourd below a support foot of a heavy object;

the drive the heavy object is at the subaerial motion, uses the wax gourd as the glide plane to advance subaerial during the motion.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

and driving the heavy object to replace the consumed wax gourd when the heavy object moves on the ground.

3. The utility model provides an use wax gourd to carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of biology, includes the link, its characterized in that, be provided with on the link:

the feeding mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame;

the limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of the connecting frame, the limiting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are positioned at the same side, and the feeding mechanism is arranged in the limiting mechanism;

and the fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the feeding structure.

4. The device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication according to claim 3, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a lead screw, the lead screw is mounted at the end part of the connecting frame in a thread fit manner, one end of the lead screw, which is far away from the connecting frame, is provided with a feeding frame in a rotating manner, and four insertion rods are symmetrically arranged in the feeding frame.

5. The device for carrying heavy objects with wax gourd for biological lubrication according to claim 4, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting cover, the limiting cover is arranged at the end of the connecting frame, the feeding frame is arranged in the limiting cover, a fixing frame is arranged at one end of the limiting cover, which is far away from the connecting frame, and two sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the fixing frame in a sliding manner in a direction perpendicular to the inserting rods.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism further comprises a locking plate, two limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged in the locking plate in a sliding manner relative to the sliding rod, and a locking spring is arranged between the locking plate and the limiting blocks.

7. The use wax gourd carry out lubricated heavy object handling device of organism of claim 4, characterized in that, fixed establishment includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up the one end of keeping away from feed mechanism at the link, be provided with two regulating plates, two through gliding mode symmetry on the fixed plate regulating plate one end is passed through the fly leaf and is linked to each other, the fly leaf middle part is provided with rotatory screw rod through screw-thread fit's mode, the one end that rotatory screw rod is close to the fixed plate is provided with the pinch-off blades through the pivoted mode.

8. The device for carrying heavy objects by using wax gourd for biological lubrication as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outside of the inserted bar is evenly provided with snap rings.

9. The device for carrying heavy objects with biological lubrication by using wax gourd according to claim 5, wherein the end of the sliding rod far away from the connecting frame is provided with a ball, the side of the connecting frame close to the sliding rod is provided with an ear seat, and the end of the sliding rod close to the connecting frame is arranged in the ear seat of the connecting frame in a sliding manner.

10. The device of claim 7, wherein a soft rubber layer is disposed on the inner side of the fixing plate, and the surface of the soft rubber layer is provided with anti-slip patterns.

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