CN115400690A - Preparation equipment and preparation method of acidifying agent for aquaculture - Google Patents
Preparation equipment and preparation method of acidifying agent for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN115400690A CN115400690A CN202211121695.XA CN202211121695A CN115400690A CN 115400690 A CN115400690 A CN 115400690A CN 202211121695 A CN202211121695 A CN 202211121695A CN 115400690 A CN115400690 A CN 115400690A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000276707 Tilapia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000225942 Viola tricolor Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004031 Viola x wittrockiana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006862 enzymatic digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/006—Processes utilising sub-atmospheric pressure; Apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/002—Component parts of these vessels not mentioned in B01J3/004, B01J3/006, B01J3/02 - B01J3/08; Measures taken in conjunction with the process to be carried out, e.g. safety measures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/02—Feed or outlet devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/03—Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a preparation device and a preparation method of an acidifying agent for aquaculture, and relates to the field of acidifying agents for aquaculture. The colorless and transparent smoke-generating liquid material is conveyed into the device through the plurality of atomizing nozzles, so that the colorless and transparent smoke-generating liquid material can be quickly mixed with other materials, the reaction rate of the materials is increased, the operation is convenient, and meanwhile, when a plurality of materials need to be added, the phenomenon of mutual connection among the materials cannot occur, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of acidulants for aquaculture, in particular to preparation equipment and a preparation method of the acidulants for aquaculture.
Background
The acidulants studied in the nutrition physiology and feed of aquatic animals mainly comprise citric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, formic acid, phosphoric acid and the like, and the action effects of the acidulants are reported to be different, the acidulants are studied less in the aquatic animals, the appetizing effect and the growth promoting effect of the acidulants are mainly concentrated, and the research results are different greatly, the citric acid is added into the feed to promote the growth of grass carp species and carp without stomach, but the research of experts finds that the rainbow squat does not show obvious growth promoting effect, the research of penqing and the like shows that the citric acid and lactic acid are added into the feed to obviously promote the growth of young tilapia, the utilization of the feed is improved, the fumaric acid reduces the utilization of the feed by tilapia, the research of niao on crucian also proves that the light carboxylic acid can promote the growth of tilapia, the conversion of the feed, the royal kioskelet, cold navy, penqing and the like, the research of dawn military and the like, the addition of acidulants in a proper amount into the feed to improve the digestive enzyme activity and the nutrient digestibility of fish, but the pansy and the growth promoting effect of 2% of lemon and 4% of the feed by the pansy and the panqing and the like.
At present, the related research on the application of the acidifying agent in aquaculture is relatively few in China, but theoretical analysis and experiments prove that the acidifying agent can play a good role in the aspects of improving the digestibility and the ingestion rate of aquatic animals, maintaining the healthy development of the stomach and intestine, reducing the occurrence of diseases and the like, particularly in recent years, the large-scale and intensive development of aquaculture is carried out, and medicines such as antibiotics and the like are gradually required to be used less or forbidden.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preparation device and a preparation method of an acidulant for aquaculture, which solve the problems that when the acidulant is prepared, part of materials are colorless and transparent fuming liquid, so that the acidulant cannot be rapidly mixed with other substances when being injected into a reaction box, the reaction rate of the acidulant with other substances is influenced, and the final product is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a preparation equipment of acidifier for aquaculture, includes the insulation can, the inside of insulation can is provided with the reaction box, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of reaction box, the inside of cavity is provided with the cage, a plurality of first through-holes have been seted up to four sides of insulation can inner wall, and is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with sealing washer pad in four sides that the cavity inner wall is located first through-hole, the equal fixedly connected with annular draw runner in upper and lower both sides that the cavity inner wall is located first through-hole, a plurality of and the first annular spout of annular draw runner assorted have been seted up to the inner wall of cage, and a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with rubber packing pad of inner wall of first annular spout, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with rubber packing gland in surface of annular draw runner, a plurality of second through-holes have been seted up to the inner wall of cage, the inside top of cavity is provided with drive mechanism.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes annular spacing collar, the downside surface of annular spacing collar is connected with the upside fixed surface of cage, a plurality of latches of rear side fixedly connected with of annular spacing collar inner wall, it is a plurality of the common meshing of inner wall of latch is connected with drive gear, the left side fixedly connected with motor on side surface on the reaction box, the output of motor runs through the upside surface of reaction box to the inside of cavity, the output of motor and drive gear's upside fixed surface are connected, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides about annular spacing collar inner wall rear side.
Further, second annular chutes are formed in the lower side and the upper side of the inner wall of the cavity, and the inner walls of the second annular chutes are respectively connected with the lower side surface of the isolation cover and the periphery of the annular limiting ring in a rotating mode through sliding blocks.
Furthermore, a plurality of recesses have been seted up all around to the reaction box, and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with atomizer of inner wall of recess, it is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with rubber sealing plug in the left side of recess inner wall and atomizer's the left side surface, it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe of atomizer's input, it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with check valve of inner wall of connecting pipe, it is a plurality of the opposite one end of connecting pipe all runs through recess inner wall's the opposite one side and the inner wall of insulation can to its surface, a plurality of corresponding the common fixedly connected with ring pipe of the opposite one end of connecting pipe.
Further, the surface of the left side and the surface of the right side of the heat preservation box are fixedly connected with first supporting tables, the surface of the upper side of each first supporting table is fixedly connected with a metering pump, and the output end of each metering pump is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the annular pipe.
Further, a plurality of annular connecting plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heat preservation box and the periphery of the reaction box together, the annular connecting plates are multiple, a plurality of round openings are formed in the upper side surface of each connecting plate, the upper side fixedly connected with second supporting table on the left side surface of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with a fan, the right side fixedly connected with heating box of the fan is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the fan, the output end of the heating box penetrates through the left side surface of the heat preservation box to the inside of the heating box, and the right side of the lower side surface of the heat preservation box is provided with a gas outlet.
Further, an air pump is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the heat insulation box, an output end of the air pump penetrates through the right side surface of the heat insulation box and the right side surface of the reaction box to the inside of the heat insulation box, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper side surface of the reaction box, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper side surface of the reaction box, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the reaction box, the upper end of the air inlet pipe and the upper end of the feed pipe both penetrate through the upper side of the inner wall of the heat insulation box to the upper side surface of the inner wall of the heat insulation box, the lower end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the lower side of the inner wall of the heat insulation box to the lower side surface of the inner wall of the heat insulation box, and the upper side of the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe, the upper side of the pipe wall of the feed pipe and the lower side of the pipe wall of the discharge pipe are fixedly connected with valves.
Further, fixedly connected with seal box is located at the center of reaction box upside surface, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of seal box, the upside surface that the output of motor runs through the reaction box is to inside, the output fixedly connected with puddler of motor, a plurality of stirring leaves of pole wall fixedly connected with of puddler, it is left a plurality of the common fixedly connected with scraper blade of left side surface of stirring leaf.
9. A preparation method of an acidifier for aquaculture comprises the following specific operation steps:
s1, electrifying all power equipment with an external power supply through a circuit, starting an air pump, pumping out air in a reaction box by the air pump to enable the pressure of the air in the reaction box to reach the pressure required by reaction, connecting a feeding device through a feeding pipe, opening a valve on the feeding pipe to enable materials to enter the reaction box, and starting a motor in a sealed box to enable a stirring rod to drive a stirring blade to stir the materials in the reaction box;
s2, for a colorless transparent fuming liquid material, connecting the colorless transparent fuming liquid material with the material storage box through an external metering pump, conveying the material into an annular pipe through the metering pump, extruding a check valve in a connecting pipe after the material in the annular pipe reaches a certain amount, enabling the material to enter an atomizing nozzle for atomization, simultaneously starting a motor, driving a transmission gear to rotate, enabling the transmission gear to drive an annular limiting ring to rotate for a certain angle, so that the annular limiting ring is deviated, aligning a second through hole in the annular limiting ring with a first through hole in a reaction box, enabling the material to enter the reaction box through the second through hole and the first through hole when the atomizing nozzle sprays the material, mixing and stirring the material in the reaction box, immediately driving the motor after the material is discharged, enabling the transmission gear to rotate reversely, enabling the second through hole in the isolation cover to deviate from the position of the first through hole in the reaction box, sealing the space between the reaction box and the isolation cover under the action of a sealing gasket, and sealing under the action of an annular sliding strip and a first annular sliding chute, enabling the material above to be isolated from the material below, and sealing is sealed under the action of a rubber sealing gasket and a rubber sealing sleeve;
s3, when the materials react, starting a fan to convey external air into a heating box for heating, conveying the heated air into a heat preservation box, circulating the heated air in round openings on a plurality of connecting plates in the heat preservation box, and finally discharging the heated air through an air outlet;
s4, opening a valve on the discharge pipe of a product after the material reaction is finished, discharging the product, and collecting the product.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a preparation device and a preparation method of an acidifier for aquaculture. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. to colourless transparent fuming liquid material, carry it to the device in through a plurality of atomizer to make colourless transparent fuming liquid material can mix with other materials fast, accelerated the speed of material reaction, and convenient operation, when needs add multiple material, the phenomenon of cluster each other can not appear between the material simultaneously, convenient operation.
2. Under the effect of a plurality of atomizer, carry out atomization to the material to it is that the material can carry out comprehensive mixture, fully reacts with other materials in can getting into the device.
3. The air conveyed by the fan is heated by the heating box, and the heated air enters the heat insulation box, so that the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation box is increased, and the temperature quickly reaches the temperature required by the reaction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a left side sectional structure of the reaction tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the left side cross-sectional structure of the connecting tube of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an annular retainer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the incubator of the present invention;
wherein, 1, an incubator; 2. a reaction box; 3. an isolation cover; 4. a first through hole; 5. an annular slide bar; 6. a first annular chute; 7. a rubber gasket; 8. a rubber sealing sleeve; 9. an annular spacing ring; 10. a seal ring pad; 11. clamping teeth; 12. a transmission gear; 13. a motor; 14. a limiting block; 15. a second through hole; 16. an atomizing spray head; 17. a rubber sealing plug; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a one-way valve; 20. an annular tube; 21. a first support table; 22. a metering pump; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a second support table; 25. a fan; 26. a heating box; 27. an air outlet; 28. an air pump; 29. an air inlet pipe; 30. a feed pipe; 31. a discharge pipe; 32. a valve; 33. sealing the box; 34. a motor; 35. a stirring rod; 36. stirring blades; 37. a squeegee; 38. a second annular chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the invention provides a preparation device of an acidifying agent for aquaculture and a preparation method thereof, the preparation device comprises an insulation box 1, a reaction box 2 is arranged inside the insulation box 1, a cavity is formed inside the reaction box 2, an isolation cover 3 is arranged inside the cavity, a plurality of first through holes 4 are formed in four sides of the inner wall of the insulation box 1, sealing gaskets 10 are jointly and fixedly connected to four sides of the first through holes 4, annular sliding strips 5 are fixedly connected to upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the cavity, which is located at the first through holes 4, a plurality of first annular sliding grooves 6 matched with the annular sliding strips 5 are formed in the inner wall of the isolation cover 3, rubber sealing gaskets 7 are fixedly connected to inner walls of the plurality of first annular sliding grooves 6, rubber sealing sleeves 8 are fixedly connected to surfaces of the plurality of annular sliding strips 5, a plurality of second through holes 15 are formed in the inner wall of the isolation cover 3, a transmission mechanism is arranged above the inner wall of the cavity, colorless transparent smoke-emitting liquid materials are conveyed into a device through a plurality of atomizing nozzles 16, so that the colorless transparent smoke-emitting liquid materials can be quickly mixed with other materials, the reaction rate of the materials is accelerated, the materials are convenient to be added, and the multiple materials can not be mixed with each other materials, and the operation phenomena of the materials can be caused when the materials.
The second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the embodiment of the invention provides a preparation device of an acidulant for aquaculture, which is further expanded according to the content of the first embodiment:
wherein, drive mechanism includes annular spacing collar 9, the downside surface of annular spacing collar 9 and the upside fixed surface of cage 3 are connected, a plurality of latches 11 of rear side fixedly connected with of annular spacing collar 9 inner wall, the common meshing of the inner wall of a plurality of latches 11 is connected with drive gear 12, the left side fixedly connected with motor 13 of side surface on reaction box 2, the output of motor 13 runs through the inside of side surface to cavity on reaction box 2, the output of motor 13 and the upside fixed surface of drive gear 12 are connected, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 14 in both sides about annular spacing collar 9 inner wall rear side, under drive mechanism's effect, conveniently drive cage 3 and rotate, keep cage 3 pivoted stability, and under stopper 14's effect, rotate cage 3 spacing, thereby facilitate the operation, second annular spout 38 has all been seted up to the downside and the upside of cavity inner wall, the inner wall of two second annular spouts 38 all passes through the slider and is connected with the downside surface of cage 3 and the rotation all around annular spacing collar 9 respectively, under the effect of second annular spout 38, move about the spacing collar 3, keep the stable spacing collar 3 that moves.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a preparation device of an acidulant for aquaculture, which is further expanded according to the contents of the first embodiment:
wherein, a plurality of recesses have been seted up all around to reaction box 2, the equal fixedly connected with atomizer 16 of the inner wall of a plurality of recesses, the left side of a plurality of recess inner walls and the common fixedly connected with rubber sealing plug 17 in left side surface of atomizer 16, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe 18 of the input of a plurality of atomizer 16, the equal fixedly connected with check valve 19 of inner wall of a plurality of connecting pipes 18, the opposite one side of a plurality of connecting pipes 18 all runs through recess inner wall and insulation can 1's inner wall to its surface, the common fixedly connected with ring pipe 20 in the opposite one end of a plurality of corresponding connecting pipes 18, under the effect of a plurality of atomizer 16, carry out atomization treatment to the material, thereby be that the material can carry out comprehensive mixture with other materials in the device, fully react, insulation can 1's the equal fixedly connected with first supporting station 21 in left and right sides surface, the equal fixedly connected with measuring pump 22 in the upside surface of two first supporting stations 21, the output of measuring pump 22 is connected with one side fixed surface of ring pipe 20, under the effect of measuring pump 22, conveniently detect the volume of input material constantly, make things convenient for operating personnel to control.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation apparatus of an acidulant for aquaculture, which is further expanded according to the content of the first embodiment:
wherein, a plurality of annular connecting plates 23 of common fixedly connected with all around of insulation can 1's inner wall and reaction box 2, a plurality of round mouths have all been seted up on the upside surface of a plurality of connecting plates 23, the upside fixedly connected with second supporting bench 24 of insulation can 1 left surface, the upside fixedly connected with fan 25 of second supporting bench 24, the right side fixed surface of fan 25 is connected with heating cabinet 26, heating cabinet 26's output runs through insulation can 1's left surface to its inside, gas outlet 27 has been seted up on insulation can 1's lower side surface's right side, heat the wind that fan 25 carried through heating cabinet 26, air after the heating gets into in insulation can 1, thereby increase insulation can 1's heat preservation effect, make the temperature reach the required temperature of reaction fast.
Example five:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the embodiment of the invention provides a preparation apparatus of an acidulant for aquaculture, which is further expanded according to the content of the first embodiment:
wherein, the right side fixed surface of insulation can 1 is connected with air pump 28, the output of air pump 28 runs through the right side surface of insulation can 1 and the right side surface of reaction box 2 to its inside, the left side fixed connection of the surface of reaction box 2 upside has intake pipe 29, the right side fixed connection of the surface of reaction box 2 upside has inlet pipe 30, the lower side fixed surface of reaction box 2 is connected with discharging pipe 31, the upper end of intake pipe 29 and the upper end of inlet pipe 30 all run through the upside of insulation can 1 inner wall to its upper side surface, the lower extreme of discharging pipe 31 runs through the downside of insulation can 1 inner wall to its downside surface, the upside of intake pipe 29 pipe wall and the upside of inlet pipe 30 pipe wall and the equal fixedly connected with valve 32 of downside of discharging pipe 31 pipe wall, under the effect of air pump 28, conveniently take out the air in insulation can 1, make the material in the device react under required atmospheric pressure, the center department fixedly connected with seal box 33 of reaction box 2 upside surface of inlet pipe 30 pipe wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor 34, the output of motor 34 runs through the upside surface to its inside, the output fixedly connected with puddler 35, the pole wall fixedly connected with a plurality of puddler 36 of left side, thereby make the left side fixed surface of the left side fixed surface connected with stirring vane 36 to carry out the reaction to the full effect to the stirring vane of the reaction to the stirring vane of reaction box 2.
Example six:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment of the invention provides a preparation method of an acidulant for aquaculture, which comprises the following specific operation steps:
s1, electrifying all power equipment with an external power supply through a circuit, starting an air pump 28, pumping out air in a reaction box 2 by the air pump 28 to enable the pressure of the air in the reaction box 2 to reach the pressure required by reaction, connecting a feeding device through a feeding pipe 30, opening a valve 32 on the feeding pipe 30 to enable materials to enter the reaction box 2, and starting a motor 34 in a sealing box 33 to enable a stirring rod 35 to drive a stirring blade 36 to stir the materials in the reaction box 2;
s2, for a material of colorless transparent fuming liquid, the material is connected with the material storage box through an external metering pump 22, the metering pump 22 sends the material into an annular pipe 20, the one-way valve 19 in the connecting pipe 18 is extruded after the material in the annular pipe 20 reaches a certain amount, so that the material enters an atomizing nozzle 16 to be atomized, meanwhile, a motor 13 is started to drive a transmission gear 12 to rotate, the transmission gear 12 drives an annular limiting ring 9 to rotate for a certain angle, so that the annular limiting ring 9 is deviated, a second through hole 15 in the annular limiting ring 9 is aligned with a first through hole 4 in the reaction box 2, so that when the atomizing nozzle 16 sprays the material, the material enters the reaction box 2 through the second through hole 15 and the first through hole 4 to be mixed and stirred with the material in the reaction box 2, after the material is discharged, the motor 13 is immediately driven to reverse the transmission gear 12, so that the second through hole 15 in the isolation cover 3 is deviated from the first through hole 4 in the reaction box 2, and under the action of a sealing gasket 10, the sealing effect of the sealing strips 5 and the sealing strips 6 below the annular sealing gasket 7 and the sealing strips under the action of the rubber 7 and the sealing strips under the effect of the sealing gasket 6;
s3, when the materials react, starting a fan 25 to convey external air into a heating box 26 for heating, conveying the heated air into the heat preservation box 1, circulating the heated air in round openings on a plurality of connecting plates 23 in the heat preservation box 1, and finally discharging the heated air through an air outlet 27;
s4, opening a valve 32 on a discharge pipe 31 of a product after the material reaction is finished, discharging the product, and collecting the product.
The working principle is as follows: electrifying all power equipment with an external power supply through a circuit, starting an air pump 28, pumping air in the reaction box 2 out by the air pump 28 to ensure that the pressure of the air in the reaction box 2 reaches the pressure required by the reaction, connecting a feeding device through a feeding pipe 30, opening a valve 32 on the feeding pipe 30 to ensure that the material enters the reaction box 2, and starting a motor 34 in a sealing box 33 to ensure that a stirring rod 35 drives a stirring blade 36 to stir the material in the reaction box 2;
for a material of colorless transparent fuming liquid, the material is connected with the material storage box through an external metering pump 22, the metering pump 22 sends the material into an annular pipe 20, the one-way valve 19 in the connecting pipe 18 is extruded after the material in the annular pipe 20 reaches a certain amount, so that the material enters the atomizing nozzle 16 to be atomized, meanwhile, the motor 13 is started to drive the transmission gear 12 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 12 drives the annular limiting ring 9 to rotate for a certain angle, so that the annular limiting ring 9 is deviated, the second through hole 15 on the annular limiting ring 9 is aligned with the first through hole 4 on the reaction box 2, so that when the atomizing nozzle 16 sprays the material, the material enters the reaction box 2 through the second through hole 15 and the first through hole 4, is mixed and stirred with the material in the reaction box 2, after the material is discharged, the motor 13 is immediately driven, so that the transmission gear 12 is reversed, so that the second through hole 15 on the isolation cover 3 is deviated from the first through hole 4 on the reaction box 2, and the sealing gasket 5, the sealing strip 5, the sealing gasket 6, and the material below the isolation chute 8 are sealed under the action of the sealing gasket 8 and the rubber;
when the material reacts, start fan 25 and carry the outside air to heating cabinet 26 in and heat, the air after the heating is carried to insulation can 1, circulates in the round mouth on a plurality of connecting plates 23 in insulation can 1, finally discharges through gas outlet 27, and the valve 32 on discharging pipe 31 is opened to the result after the material reaction is accomplished for the result is discharged, and the result is collected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a preparation equipment of acidifier for aquaculture, includes insulation can (1), its characterized in that: the reaction box is characterized in that a reaction box (2) is arranged inside the heat insulation box (1), a cavity is formed inside the reaction box (2), an isolation cover (3) is arranged inside the cavity, a plurality of first through holes (4) are formed in four sides of the inner wall of the heat insulation box (1), the cavity inner wall is located on four sides of the first through holes (4), a sealing ring pad (10) is fixedly connected with the cavity inner wall, the upper side and the lower side of each first through hole (4) are fixedly connected with an annular slide bar (5), a plurality of first annular slide grooves (6) matched with the annular slide bars (5) are formed in the inner wall of the isolation cover (3), a rubber sealing pad (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each first annular slide groove (6), a rubber sealing sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with the surface of each annular slide bar (5), a plurality of second through holes (15) are formed in the inner wall of the isolation cover (3), and a transmission mechanism is arranged above the cavity.
2. An aquaculture acidulant preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: drive mechanism includes annular spacing collar (9), the downside surface of annular spacing collar (9) is connected with the upside fixed surface of cage (3), a plurality of latch (11) of rear side fixedly connected with of annular spacing collar (9) inner wall, it is a plurality of the common meshing of inner wall of latch (11) is connected with drive gear (12), the left side fixedly connected with motor (13) of side surface on reaction box (2), the upside surface to the inside of cavity of reaction box (2) is run through to the output of motor (13), the output of motor (13) is connected with the upside fixed surface of drive gear (12), the equal fixedly connected with stopper (14) in the left and right sides of annular spacing collar (9) inner wall rear side.
3. An aquaculture acidulant preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: second annular chute (38) have all been seted up to the downside and the upside of cavity inner wall, two the inner wall of second annular chute (38) all passes through the slider and is connected with the downside surface of cage (3) and the rotation all around of annular spacing collar (9) respectively.
4. An aquaculture acidulant preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of recesses have been seted up around reaction box (2), and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with atomizer (16) of inner wall of recess is a plurality of the left side of recess inner wall and the common fixedly connected with rubber sealing plug (17) in left side surface of atomizer (16), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe (18) of input of atomizer (16), a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with check valve (19) of inner wall of connecting pipe (18), a plurality of the opposite one end of connecting pipe (18) all runs through the opposite one side of recess inner wall and the inner wall of insulation can (1) to its surface, and is a plurality of corresponding the common fixedly connected with ring pipe (20) of opposite one end of connecting pipe (18).
5. An aquaculture acidulant preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the utility model discloses a heat preservation box, including insulation can (1), the equal fixedly connected with first supporting bench (21) in left and right sides surface of insulation can (1), two the equal fixedly connected with measuring pump (22) in upside surface of first supporting bench (21), the output of measuring pump (22) is connected with one side fixed surface of ring pipe (20).
6. An aquaculture acidulant preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a heat preservation box, including incubator (1), incubator (2), inner wall and a plurality of annular connecting plates of common fixedly connected with (23) all around of incubator (1), it is a plurality of the upside surface of connecting plate (23) has all seted up a plurality of round mouths, the upside fixedly connected with second brace table (24) of incubator (1) left side surface, the upside fixed surface of second brace table (24) is connected with fan (25), the right side fixed surface of fan (25) is connected with heating cabinet (26), the output of heating cabinet (26) runs through left side surface to inside of incubator (1), gas outlet (27) have been seted up on the right side of incubator (1) lower side surface.
7. An aquaculture acidulant preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a heat preservation box, including insulation can (1), the right side fixed surface of insulation can (1) is connected with air pump (28), the output of air pump (28) runs through the right side surface of insulation can (1) and the right side surface of reaction box (2) to its inside, the left side fixedly connected with intake pipe (29) of reaction box (2) upside surface, the right side fixedly connected with inlet pipe (30) of reaction box (2) upside surface, the downside fixed surface of reaction box (2) is connected with discharging pipe (31), the upside that the upper end of intake pipe (29) and inlet pipe (30) all run through insulation can (1) inner wall is to its upper side surface, the downside that the lower extreme of discharging pipe (31) runs through insulation can (1) inner wall is to its downside surface, the upside of intake pipe (29) pipe wall and the upside of inlet pipe (30) pipe wall and the equal fixedly connected with valve (32) of downside of discharging pipe (31) pipe wall.
8. An aquaculture acidulant preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: fixedly connected with seal box (33) is located at the center of reaction box (2) upside surface, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor (34) of seal box (33), the output of motor (34) runs through the upside surface of reaction box (2) to inside, the output fixedly connected with puddler (35) of motor (34), a plurality of stirring leaves (36) of pole wall fixedly connected with of puddler (35), it is left a plurality of the common fixedly connected with scraper blade (37) in left side surface of stirring leaf (36).
9. A preparation method of an acidifier for aquaculture is characterized in that: the specific operation steps are as follows:
s1, electrifying all power equipment with an external power supply through a circuit, starting an air pump (28), pumping out air in a reaction box (2) by the air pump (28) to enable the pressure of the air in the reaction box (2) to reach the pressure required by reaction, connecting a feeding device through a feeding pipe (30), opening a valve (32) on the feeding pipe (30) to enable materials to enter the reaction box (2), and starting a motor (34) in a sealing box (33) to enable a stirring rod (35) to drive a stirring blade (36) to stir the materials in the reaction box (2);
s2, for the material of the colorless transparent fuming liquid, the material is connected with the material storage box through an external metering pump (22), the metering pump (22) sends the material to an annular pipe (20), a check valve (19) in a connecting pipe (18) is extruded after the material of the annular pipe (20) reaches a certain amount, the material enters an atomizing spray head (16) for atomization, a motor (13) is started at the same time to drive a transmission gear (12) to rotate, the transmission gear (12) drives an annular limiting ring (9) to rotate for a certain angle, so that the annular limiting ring (9) is deviated, a second through hole (15) in the annular limiting ring (9) is aligned with a first through hole (4) in a reaction box (2), the material enters the reaction box (2) through the second through hole (15) and the first through hole (4) and is mixed and stirred with the material in the reaction box (2), after the material is completely placed, the motor (13) is immediately driven, the transmission gear (12) is reversed, so that a second through hole (3) on an isolation hood (3) and a second through hole (4) on the reaction box (2) act on a sealing gasket (6) and a sealing groove (5) acts on the annular through groove (2), so that the upper substance is isolated from the lower substance and sealed under the action of a rubber sealing gasket (7) and a rubber sealing sleeve (8);
s3, when the materials react, starting a fan (25) to convey external air into a heating box (26) for heating, conveying the heated air into the heat preservation box (1), circulating in round openings on a plurality of connecting plates (23) in the heat preservation box (1), and finally discharging through an air outlet (27);
s4, opening a valve (32) on a discharge pipe (31) of a product after the material reaction is finished, discharging the product, and collecting the product.
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