CN115386459A

CN115386459A - Compost reproduction fermentation cylinder of microbial manure remediation agent

Info

Publication number: CN115386459A
Application number: CN202211231630.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 封臣; 杨琴; 郑芸洁
Original assignee: Hunan Zhongke Sanyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zhongke Sanyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2022-11-25

Abstract

The invention relates to a compost propagation fermentation tank of a microbial fertilizer repairing agent, which comprises a frame structure, a fermentation tank body arranged on the frame structure, and a steam generation device arranged on the frame structure, and further comprises: the stirring mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank body and comprises a power component and a plurality of stirring rods which are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical spatial direction, the power component is used for driving the stirring rods to rotate so as to stir the materials in the fermentation tank body, and when the materials in the fermentation tank body are increased or reduced, the power component can drive the rotating quantity of the stirring rods to be increased or reduced; the gas pumping mechanism is arranged on the fermentation tank body and comprises a traction assembly and a conduction assembly, the conduction assembly is connected with an impeller which is used for pumping gas into the fermentation tank body, the traction assembly is connected with a turnover plate which is rotatably arranged on the stirring rod, and when the rotating speed of the impeller is increased or reduced, the included angle between the turnover plate and the stirring rod is increased or reduced, so that the material is fully contacted with the gas.

Description

Compost reproduction fermentation cylinder of microbial manure remediation agent

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a compost propagation fermentation tank of a microbial fertilizer repairing agent.

Background

The soil remediation agent mainly comprises a microbial fertilizer which contains rich and high-value active bacteria and has the effect of improving the soil structure. The soil conditioner is composed of various probiotics, so that beneficial floras in soil are greatly increased, the diversity of soil microbial communities is restored, the air permeability is enhanced, the soil hardening problem is effectively solved, and the micro-ecological environment of the soil is improved.

The biological bacterial manure is prepared from fermented total products, namely organic fertilizers generated by fermenting straws, leaves, animal wastes and the like, various microorganisms cultured by fermentation, and nutrient substances generated by decomposing raw materials such as straws and the like by the microorganisms in the fermentation process.

In the process of fermentation, in order to make quick effective reproduction of all kinds of bacteriums, corresponding gas is often need to be pumped into the fermentation tank body, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, main partial active bacterium of supply is good oxygen or facultative anaerobe growth, for example, silicate bacteria, and present fermenting installation adopts the fermentation of stewing mostly, gaseous back in entering into the fermentation tank body, because the degree of depth that the bacteriums locate is different, make the bacteriums that are in the depths often difficult to absorb corresponding gas, thereby there is the difference in the growth reproduction speed of same bacteriums in making the fermentation tank, influence the fermentation effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a compost propagation fermentation tank of a microbial fertilizer repairing agent, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compost reproduction fermentation cylinder of microbial manure repairing agent, includes the support body structure and sets up the structural fermentation cylinder body of support body, the fermentation cylinder body is in with the setting the structural steam generation device of support body is connected and is switched on, still includes:

the stirring mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank body and comprises a power component and a plurality of stirring rods which are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical spatial direction, the power component is used for driving the stirring rods to rotate so as to stir the materials in the fermentation tank body, and when the materials in the fermentation tank body are increased or decreased, the power component can drive the rotating quantity of the stirring rods to be increased or decreased;

the pump gas mechanism sets up on the fermentation cylinder body, including the tractive subassembly and the subassembly that switches on that the linkage set up, it is used for to switch on the subassembly connect be used for to this internal pumping gas's of fermentation cylinder impeller, the tractive subassembly is connected to rotate and is installed turn over the folded plate on the puddler, work as when the rotational speed increase of impeller or when reducing, turn over the folded plate with the contained angle of puddler increases or reduces.

As a further scheme of the invention: the power assembly comprises a first driving device fixedly mounted on the frame body structure, an output shaft of the first driving device is connected with a rotating shaft which is rotatably mounted on the frame body structure and extends into the fermentation tank body, a plurality of connecting rings are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals along the vertical direction of the space, and the connecting rings are fixedly connected with the stirring rod;

the power assembly further comprises a plurality of annular embedding grooves formed in the rotating shaft, elastic locking structures matched with the connecting rings are arranged in the annular embedding grooves, two inclined plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each elastic locking structure, and the inclined plates can drive the elastic locking structures to move upwards when the elastic locking structures rotate so as to enable the connecting rings to rotate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the elastic locking structure comprises a lantern ring which is sleeved in the annular embedding groove in a sliding mode, the lantern ring is connected with the upper top wall of the annular embedding groove through a spring, a plurality of locking rods are arranged on the upper portion of the lantern ring in a circumferential equidistant mode, and the locking rods are matched with the locking grooves formed in the connecting ring;

the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the inclined plate;

the inner wall of the annular embedding groove is also provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is in sliding fit with a limiting block arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve ring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the drawing assembly comprises a stagnation containing cavity formed in the rotating shaft, a follow-up shaft is slidably mounted in the stagnation containing cavity, one end of the follow-up shaft is rotatably connected with a cylinder arranged on the fermentation tank body, the follow-up shaft further penetrates through a through groove arranged on the rotating shaft and is connected with a lifting structure, and the lifting structure is connected with the turnover plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lifting assembly comprises a guide rod fixedly arranged on the stirring rod, a guide piece is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding mode, a support rod is arranged on the guide piece in a rotating mode, and one end, far away from the guide piece, of the support rod is connected with the turnover plate in a rotating mode;

the guide member is connected with a circumferential connection kit provided on the follower shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the circumference connecting external member comprises a follow-up ring which is connected with the follow-up shaft and is coaxial with the rotating shaft, a sliding sleeve which is fixedly connected with the guide piece is arranged on the follow-up ring in a sliding mode, and a notch is formed in one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the sliding sleeve.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the conduction assembly comprises an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe which are connected with and conducted with the fermentation tank body, plugging plates are slidably mounted on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, two conduction ports matched with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are formed in the plugging plates, and when the conduction ports are overlapped with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are conducted;

the plugging plate is connected with a centrifugal structure arranged on the frame body structure, and the centrifugal structure is connected with the impeller through a belt.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the centrifugal structure comprises a second driving device fixedly mounted on the frame body structure, an output shaft of the second driving device is connected with the belt, and an output shaft of the second driving device is connected with a driven rod rotatably mounted on the fermentation tank body through a bevel gear set;

the driven rod is symmetrically provided with two rotating pieces, the rotating pieces are provided with sliding grooves along the length direction of the rotating pieces, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the sliding blocks, one ends, far away from the sliding blocks, of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with lifting rings sleeved on the driven rod, connecting pieces are rotatably arranged on the lifting rings, and one ends, far away from the lifting rings, of the connecting pieces are fixedly connected with the plugging plates;

and a balancing weight is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the turnover plate can turn over materials upwards through the traction assembly and the conduction assembly which are arranged in a linkage manner, so that when an external air source enters the fermentation tank body, the contact area between the materials and the air source is greatly increased, and further the air storage saturation between material gaps is improved, so that strains in the materials can better obtain corresponding gas, the propagation speed of the strains is accelerated, meanwhile, when the external air source is pumped into the fermentation tank body, the air source is always in a circulation state, the probability of the external strains entering the fermentation tank body is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the deflection angle of the turnover plate can be changed according to the change of the coincidence area of two conduction ports on the blocking plate, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the more the external air source enters, the larger the turnover amplitude of the materials is, and the materials are in more sufficient contact with the air source;

through the stirring mechanism, when the material is heated and heated, the material is heated more uniformly, the heating speed of the material is increased, on one hand, energy waste caused by long-time heating is avoided, on the other hand, the influence on the fermentation speed due to the low heating speed of the material is avoided, meanwhile, the stirring rods can stir according to the amount of the actual material in the fermentation tank body, the load of an output shaft of the first driving device is effectively reduced, meanwhile, due to the fact that a plurality of groups of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, the material can still achieve a good stirring effect when the fermentation tank body is fully loaded, compared with the existing fermentation tank stirring equipment, only one stirring rod with one height is arranged, and obviously, when the fermentation tank stirring device is used, the stirring of the material is more scientific and reasonable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a compost propagation fermentor for a microbial manure remediation agent.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a further embodiment of a compost propagation fermentor for a microbial manure remediation agent.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a compost propagation fermentor for a microbial manure remediation agent.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the fermenter body in one embodiment of the compost propagation fermenter for microbial manure remediation agent.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a conducting component in an embodiment of a compost propagation fermentor for a microbial manure remediation agent.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 5.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the power components of an embodiment of a composting propagation fermentor for a microbial manure remediation agent.

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of an elastic locking structure in an embodiment of a composting fermentation tank for microbial manure remediation agent.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a follower shaft and a rotation shaft in an embodiment of a compost propagation fermentation tank for a microbial manure remediation agent.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the pulling assembly in one embodiment of a compost propagation fermentor of a microbial manure remediation agent.

In the figure: 1. a frame structure; 2. a fermenter body; 3. a first driving device; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. an annular fitting groove; 6. a collar; 7. a connecting ring; 8. a locking groove; 9. a spring; 10. a locking lever; 11. an inclined plate; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a limiting block; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a second driving device; 16. a belt; 17. an impeller; 18. a bevel gear set; 19. a driven lever; 20. a rotating member; 21. a chute; 22. a slider; 23. a balancing weight; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a lifting ring; 26. a connecting member; 27. a plugging plate; 28. an air inlet pipe; 29. a cylinder; 30. a follower shaft; 31. a follower ring; 32. a through groove; 33. a sliding sleeve; 34. a guide member; 35. a guide bar; 36. a support bar; 37. and (5) turning the folded plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, an element described herein as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element may be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in an embodiment of the present invention, a compost propagation fermentation tank for a microbial manure remediation agent includes a frame structure 1 and a fermentation tank body 2 disposed on the frame structure 1, where the fermentation tank body 2 is connected and conducted with a steam generation device disposed on the frame structure 1, and further includes: a stirring mechanism and a pumping mechanism;

the stirring mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank body 2 and comprises a power assembly and a plurality of stirring rods 14 which are arranged at equal intervals in the spatial vertical direction, the power assembly is used for driving the stirring rods 14 to rotate so as to stir the materials in the fermentation tank body 2, and when the materials in the fermentation tank body 2 are increased or reduced, the power assembly can drive the rotation number of the stirring rods 14 to be increased or reduced;

the power assembly comprises a first driving device 3 fixedly mounted on the frame body structure 1, an output shaft of the first driving device 3 is connected and rotatably mounted on the frame body structure 1 and extends to a rotating shaft 4 in the fermentation tank body 2, a plurality of connecting rings 7 are arranged on the rotating shaft 4 at equal intervals along the vertical direction of the space, the connecting rings 7 are fixedly connected with the stirring rod 14, and particularly, the connecting rings 7 are rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 4;

the power assembly further comprises a plurality of annular embedding grooves 5 formed in the rotating shaft 4, an elastic locking structure matched with the connecting ring 7 is arranged in each annular embedding groove 5, two inclined plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the elastic locking structure, and the inclined plates 11 can drive the elastic locking structure to move upwards when the elastic locking structure rotates, so that the connecting ring 7 rotates;

the elastic locking structure comprises a lantern ring 6 which is slidably sleeved in the annular embedding groove 5, the lantern ring 6 is connected with the upper top wall of the annular embedding groove 5 through a spring 9, a plurality of locking rods 10 are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the upper portion of the lantern ring 6, and the locking rods 10 are matched with locking grooves 8 formed in the connecting ring 7;

the lantern ring 6 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 11;

the inner wall of the annular embedding groove 5 is also provided with a limiting groove 12, and the limiting groove 12 is in sliding fit with a limiting block 13 arranged on the inner wall of the lantern ring 6.

When the fermentation tank is used, when materials to be fermented do not exist in the fermentation tank body 2, the connecting ring 7 and the rotating shaft 4 are in a rotating connection state, the first driving device 3 is controlled to work, the output shaft of the first driving device only drives the rotating shaft 4, the lantern ring 6, the spring 9, the inclined plate 11 and the locking rod 10 to rotate, namely, the first driving device is in an idle state, when the materials are placed in the fermentation tank body 2, the inclined plate 11 is covered by the materials, the first driving device 3 is controlled to work, the output shaft of the first driving device drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the inclined plate 11 makes circular motion, in the initial state, under the action of the spring 9, the lantern ring 6 is located at the bottommost part of the annular embedding groove 5, the locking rod 10 and the locking groove 8 are in a separated state, when the inclined plate 11 makes circular motion, the inclined plate 11 in the rotating state has an upward lifting force due to the existence of the materials, the lantern ring 6 makes upward motion, the spring 9 compresses, drives the locking rod 10 to move towards the locking groove 8 to be embedded, the lantern ring 6 drives the connecting ring 7 to rotate, and makes the stirring rod 14 make circular motion, so that the materials in the fermentation tank body 2 heat the materials uniformly, and the materials are heated, and the materials are prevented from being heated slowly, and the material heating speed is increased, and the material heating speed is prevented from being affected by the material heating speed is reduced.

Furthermore, as the connecting ring 7, the lantern ring 6, the locking rod 10, the locking groove 8 and the inclined plate 11 are arranged in multiple groups in the spatial vertical direction, when the inclined plate 11 on the upper portion is not in contact with materials, the inclined plate 11 does not have upward lifting force, the connecting ring 7 matched with the inclined plate 11 cannot rotate, namely the stirring rod 14 cannot rotate, stirring according to the actual amount of the materials in the fermentation tank body 2 is realized, the load of an output shaft of the first driving device 3 is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, as the rotating shaft 4 is provided with multiple groups of stirring rods 14 at equal intervals, the materials can still achieve a better stirring effect when the fermentation tank body 2 is fully loaded.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the pumping mechanism is disposed on the fermenter body 2, and includes a pulling component and a conducting component, the conducting component is connected to an impeller 17 for pumping gas into the fermenter body 2, the pulling component is connected to a flap plate 37 rotatably mounted on the stirring rod 14, and when the rotation speed of the impeller 17 increases or decreases, an included angle between the flap plate 37 and the stirring rod 14 increases or decreases;

specifically, the pumping mechanism further comprises:

the distance sensor is arranged on the frame body structure 1 and used for detecting the distance between the plugging plate 27 and the frame body structure 1 and sending a detected signal;

and the central processing unit is used for receiving the distance signal sent by the distance sensor and controlling the action of the traction assembly through comparison.

The pulling assembly comprises a stagnation accommodating chamber formed in the rotating shaft 4, a follow-up shaft 30 is slidably mounted in the stagnation accommodating chamber, one end of the follow-up shaft 30 is rotatably connected with a cylinder 29 arranged on the fermentation tank body 2, the follow-up shaft 30 further penetrates through a through groove 32 arranged on the rotating shaft 4 and is connected with a lifting structure, and the lifting structure is connected with the turnover plate 37;

the lifting assembly comprises a guide rod 35 fixedly arranged on the stirring rod 14, a guide piece 34 is arranged on the guide rod 35 in a sliding manner, a support rod 36 is arranged on the guide piece 34 in a rotating manner, and one end, far away from the guide piece 34, of the support rod 36 is connected with the turnover plate 37 in a rotating manner;

the guide member 34 is connected to a circumferential connecting assembly disposed on the follower shaft 30, the circumferential connecting assembly includes a follower ring 31 connected to the follower shaft 30 and coaxial with the rotating shaft 4, a sliding sleeve 33 fixedly connected to the guide member 34 is slidably mounted on the follower ring 31, and a notch is disposed on one side of the sliding sleeve 33 close to the rotating shaft 4.

When the actuating end of the air cylinder 29 moves upwards, it will drive the follower shaft 30 to move upwards, and make the follower ring 31 move upwards along the length direction of the through groove 32, at this time, the sliding sleeve 33 will also move upwards along the follower ring 31, and drive the guide piece 34 to move along the length direction of the guide rod 35, at this time, the guide piece 34 will drive the turnover plate 37 to rotate along its rotation center on the stirring rod 14 through the support rod 36, at this time, because the stirring rod 14 is in a rotation state, and the turnover plate 37 is in an inclined state, at this time, the turnover plate 37 can turn over the material upwards, in this process, when the external air source enters the fermentation tank body 2, the contact area between the material and the air source is greatly increased, and then the air storage saturation between the material gaps is improved, so that the strains in the material can better obtain corresponding gas, and the propagation speed thereof is accelerated.

It should be noted that, in the process that two conduction ports on the blocking plate 27 are respectively overlapped with the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe, because the rotation speed of the second driving device 15 is adjustable, the rotation speed of the impeller 17 is different, and the sizes of the overlapped areas of the conduction ports, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe are different, the overlapped area at a specific rotation speed is certain, and the action amount of the central processor controlling the air cylinder 29 at this time is also different, specifically, the larger the overlapped area of the conduction ports, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe is, the larger the expansion amount of the air cylinder 29 is, the larger the turning angle of the turning plate 37 is, that is, the larger the external air source is, the larger the turning amplitude of the material is, so that the material is more fully contacted with the air source, and conversely, the smaller the overlapped area of the conduction ports, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe is, and the smaller the turning angle of the turning plate 37 is.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the conducting assembly includes an air inlet pipe 28 and an air outlet pipe connected and conducted with the fermentation tank body 2, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe are slidably mounted with a blocking plate 27, the blocking plate 27 is provided with two conducting openings adapted to the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe, and when the conducting openings coincide with the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe are conducted;

the blocking plate 27 is connected with a centrifugal structure arranged on the frame body structure 1, the centrifugal structure is connected with the impeller 17 through a belt 16, the centrifugal structure comprises a second driving device 15 fixedly arranged on the frame body structure 1, an output shaft of the second driving device 15 is connected with the belt 16, and an output shaft of the second driving device 15 is connected with a driven rod 19 rotatably arranged on the fermentation tank body 2 through a bevel gear set 18;

the driven rod 19 is symmetrically provided with two rotating pieces 20, the rotating pieces 20 are provided with sliding grooves 21 along the length direction thereof, the sliding grooves 21 are internally provided with sliding blocks 22 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 22 are rotatably provided with connecting rods 24, one ends of the connecting rods 24 far away from the sliding blocks 22 are rotatably connected with lifting rings 25 sleeved on the driven rod 19, the lifting rings 25 are rotatably provided with connecting pieces 26, and one ends of the connecting pieces 26 far away from the lifting rings 25 are fixedly connected with blocking plates 27;

and a balancing weight 23 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 22.

When in use, the air inlet pipe 28 is connected with an external air source (oxygen source, CO) ₂ Air source, etc.) and then controlling the second driving deviceThe device 15 works, at this time, the output shaft thereof drives the impeller 17 to rotate through the belt 16, so as to pump the gas in the external gas source into the fermentation tank body 2 through the gas inlet pipe 28, and meanwhile, in consideration of the fact that the fermentation tank body 2 should be in a sealed state in the fermentation process of the fermentation tank body 2, the blocking plate 27 is provided, in an initial state, two conduction ports on the blocking plate 27 are respectively staggered with the gas inlet pipe 28 and the gas outlet pipe, at this time, the gas inlet pipe 28 and the gas outlet pipe are in a blocked state, that is, in this state, the fermentation tank body 2 is in a sealed state, and when the impeller 17 rotates to pump the external gas source into the fermentation tank body 2, the output shaft of the second driving device 15 drives the driven rod 19 to rotate through the bevel gear set 18, and the rotating piece 20 on the driven rod 19 is rotated, when the driven rod 19 is in a static state, two conduction ports on the blocking plate 27 are respectively staggered with the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe, at this time, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe are in a blocked state, on the other hand, the sliding block 22 is positioned at one end of the sliding groove 21 close to the driven rod 19, at this time, the lifting ring 25 is at the lowest height, when the rotating piece 20 rotates, the sliding block 22 and the balancing weight 23 do circular motion and generate centrifugal force, at this time, the sliding block 22 and the balancing weight 23 move away from the driven rod 19 and drive the lifting ring 25 to move upwards through the connecting rod 24, at this time, the lifting ring 25 drives the blocking plate 27 to move upwards through the connecting piece 26 until the two conduction ports on the blocking plate 27 are respectively superposed with the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe, and at this time, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe are in a conducted state.

In the above process, the lift of shutoff board 27 relies on the centrifugal force of slider 22 and balancing weight 23, and because No. two drive arrangement 15 work during the production of centrifugal force, and at No. two drive arrangement 15 during operation, impeller 17 is also in the rotation state, impeller 17 is rotatory back earlier, slider 22 and balancing weight 23 produce centrifugal force, make when the external air supply pump is gone into to fermentation cylinder body 2, the air supply is in the circulation state all the time (even intake pipe 28 this moment, the outlet duct is in by the shutoff state), this greatly reduced the probability that external bacterial enters into fermentation cylinder body 2.

In summary, when there is no material to be fermented in the fermentation tank body 2, the connection ring 7 and the rotating shaft 4 are in a state of being rotationally connected, the first driving device 3 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the first driving device only drives the rotating shaft 4, the collar 6, the spring 9, the inclined plate 11 and the locking rod 10 to rotate, that is, the first driving device 3 is controlled to operate, the output shaft of the first driving device only drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the inclined plate 11 makes a circular motion, and in an initial state, under the action of the spring 9, the collar 6 is at the bottommost of the annular embedding groove 5, the locking rod 10 and the locking groove 8 are in a separated state, and when the inclined plate 11 makes a circular motion, the inclined plate 11 in a rotating state has an upward lifting force due to the presence of the material, the collar 6 will move upward, the spring 9 is compressed, the locking rod 10 is driven to move toward the locking groove 8 until the two are embedded, the collar 6 drives the connection ring 7 to rotate, and the stirring rod 14 makes the stirring rod 11 make the circular motion, so as to heat the material in the fermentation tank body, and heat the material uniformly, thereby avoiding the material heating up, and avoiding the material heating speed of the material being heated slowly.

Furthermore, as the connecting ring 7, the lantern ring 6, the locking rod 10, the locking groove 8, the inclined plate 11 and the like are arranged in multiple groups in the vertical spatial direction, when the inclined plate 11 positioned at the upper part is not in contact with the material, the inclined plate 11 does not have upward lifting force, so that the connecting ring 7 matched with the inclined plate 11 cannot rotate, namely the stirring rod 14 cannot rotate, further stirring according to the actual material amount in the fermentation tank body 2 is realized, the output shaft load of the first driving device 3 is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, as the rotating shaft 4 is provided with multiple groups of stirring rods 14 at equal intervals, the material can still achieve a better stirring effect when the fermentation tank body 2 is fully loaded, compared with the existing fermentation tank stirring equipment which only has a stirring rod with one height, obviously, the invention is more scientific and reasonable in material stirring when in use.

In use, the air inlet tube 28 is connected to an external air source (oxygen source, CO) ₂ Gas source, etc.) is connected, thenControlling the second driving device 15 to work, at this time, the output shaft thereof will drive the impeller 17 to rotate through the belt 16, so as to pump the gas in the external gas source into the fermentation tank body 2 through the gas inlet pipe 28, and at the same time, considering that the fermentation tank body 2 should be in a sealed state during the fermentation of the fermentation tank body 2, a blocking plate 27 is provided, in an initial state, two conduction ports on the blocking plate 27 are respectively staggered with the gas inlet pipe 28 and the gas outlet pipe, at this time, the gas inlet pipe 28 and the gas outlet pipe are in a blocked state, that is, in this state, the fermentation tank body 2 is in a sealed state, and when the impeller 17 rotates to pump the external gas source into the fermentation tank body 2, the output shaft of the second driving device 15 will drive the driven rod 19 to rotate through the bevel gear set 18, and make the rotating piece 20 on the driven rod 19 rotate, when the driven rod 19 is in a static state, two conduction ports on the blocking plate 27 are respectively staggered with the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe, at this time, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe are in a blocked state, on the other hand, the sliding block 22 is positioned at one end of the sliding groove 21 close to the driven rod 19, at this time, the lifting ring 25 is at the lowest height, when the rotating piece 20 rotates, the sliding block 22 and the balancing weight 23 do circular motion and generate centrifugal force, at this time, the sliding block 22 and the balancing weight 23 move away from the driven rod 19 and drive the lifting ring 25 to move upwards through the connecting rod 24, at this time, the lifting ring 25 drives the blocking plate 27 to move upwards through the connecting piece 26 until the two conduction ports on the blocking plate 27 are respectively superposed with the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe, and at this time, the air inlet pipe 28 and the air outlet pipe are in a conducted state.

In the above-mentioned process, the lift of shutoff board 27 relies on the centrifugal force of slider 22 and balancing weight 23, and because No. two drive arrangement 15 work during centrifugal force's production, and at No. two drive arrangement 15 during works, impeller 17 is also in the rotating condition, impeller 17 is rotatory back earlier, slider 22 and balancing weight 23 produce centrifugal force, make when pumping external air supply into fermentation cylinder body 2, the air supply is in the circulation state all the time (even intake pipe 28 this moment, the outlet duct is in by the shutoff state), this greatly reduced the probability that external bacterial enters into fermentation cylinder body 2.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compost reproduction fermentation cylinder of microbial manure remediation agent, includes support body structure (1) and sets up fermentation cylinder body (2) on support body structure (1), fermentation cylinder body (2) are in with setting up steam generation device on support body structure (1) is connected and is switched on, its characterized in that still includes:

the stirring mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank body (2) and comprises a power assembly and a plurality of stirring rods (14) which are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction of the space, the power assembly is used for driving the stirring rods (14) to rotate so as to stir the materials in the fermentation tank body (2), and when the materials in the fermentation tank body (2) are increased or decreased, the power assembly can drive the stirring rods (14) to rotate by increasing or decreasing;

the gas pumping mechanism is arranged on the fermentation tank body (2), and comprises a pulling assembly and a conducting assembly which are arranged in a linkage mode, wherein the conducting assembly is connected with an impeller (17) used for pumping gas in the fermentation tank body (2), the pulling assembly is connected with a turning plate (37) which is installed on the stirring rod (14) in a rotating mode, and when the rotating speed of the impeller (17) is increased or reduced, the turning plate (37) and the included angle of the stirring rod (14) are increased or reduced.

2. A compost propagation fermentation tank containing a microbial manure remediation agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a first driving device (3) fixedly mounted on the frame structure (1), an output shaft of the first driving device (3) is rotatably mounted on the frame structure (1) and extends to a rotating shaft (4) in the fermentation tank body (2), a plurality of connecting rings (7) are arranged on the rotating shaft (4) at equal intervals along a spatial vertical direction, and the connecting rings (7) are fixedly connected with the stirring rod (14);

the power assembly further comprises a plurality of annular embedding grooves (5) formed in the rotating shaft (4), elastic locking structures matched with the connecting ring (7) are arranged in the annular embedding grooves (5), two inclined plates (11) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each elastic locking structure, and the inclined plates (11) can drive the elastic locking structures to move upwards when the elastic locking structures rotate so as to enable the connecting ring (7) to rotate.

3. A compost propagation fermentation tank containing a microbial manure remediation agent as claimed in claim 2, wherein the elastic locking structure comprises a collar (6) slidably fitted in the annular fitting groove (5), the collar (6) is connected with the upper top wall of the annular fitting groove (5) through a spring (9), a plurality of locking rods (10) are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the upper portion of the collar (6), and the locking rods (10) are fitted into locking grooves (8) formed in the connecting ring (7);

the lantern ring (6) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (11);

the inner wall of the annular embedding groove (5) is further provided with a limiting groove (12), and the limiting groove (12) is in sliding fit with a limiting block (13) arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve ring (6).

4. A compost propagation fermenter of microbial manure remediation agent as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pulling assembly comprises a stagnation chamber formed in the rotating shaft (4), a follower shaft (30) is slidably mounted in the stagnation chamber, one end of the follower shaft (30) is rotatably connected to a cylinder (29) disposed on the fermenter body (2), the follower shaft (30) further penetrates through a through slot (32) disposed on the rotating shaft (4) and is connected to a lifting structure, and the lifting structure is connected to the turnover plate (37).

5. A compost propagation fermenter of microbial fertilizer repairing agent as claimed in claim 4, wherein said lifting assembly comprises a guide rod (35) fixedly mounted on said stirring rod (14), a guide member (34) is slidably arranged on said guide rod (35), a support rod (36) is rotatably mounted on said guide member (34), and one end of said support rod (36) far away from said guide member (34) is rotatably connected with said flap plate (37);

the guide (34) is connected to a circumferential connection set provided on the follower shaft (30).

6. A compost propagation fermenter according to claim 5, wherein said circumferential connection kit comprises a follower ring (31) connected to said follower shaft (30) and coaxial with said rotating shaft (4), a sliding sleeve (33) fixedly connected to said guide (34) being slidably mounted on said follower ring (31), and a notch being provided on a side of said sliding sleeve (33) adjacent to said rotating shaft (4).

7. A compost propagation fermentation tank containing a microbial fertilizer repairing agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein said conduction assembly comprises an air inlet pipe (28) and an air outlet pipe connected with and conducted with said fermentation tank body (2), said air inlet pipe (28) and said air outlet pipe are slidably mounted with a blocking plate (27), said blocking plate (27) is provided with two conduction ports adapted to said air inlet pipe (28) and said air outlet pipe, when said conduction ports coincide with said air inlet pipe (28) and said air outlet pipe, said air inlet pipe (28) and said air outlet pipe are conducted;

shutoff board (27) with set up centrifugal structure on the support body structure (1) is connected, centrifugal structure passes through belt (16) and connects impeller (17).

8. A compost propagation fermenter of microbial manure remediation agent as claimed in claim 7, wherein the centrifugal structure comprises a second driving device (15) fixedly mounted on the frame structure (1), the output shaft of the second driving device (15) is connected to the belt (16), and the output shaft of the second driving device (15) is connected to a driven rod (19) rotatably mounted on the fermenter body (2) through a bevel gear set (18);

the driven rod (19) is symmetrically provided with two rotating pieces (20), the rotating pieces (20) are provided with sliding grooves (21) along the length direction of the rotating pieces, sliding blocks (22) are arranged in the sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode, connecting rods (24) are arranged on the sliding blocks (22) in a rotating mode, one ends, far away from the sliding blocks (22), of the connecting rods (24) are rotatably connected with a lifting ring (25) sleeved on the driven rod (19), connecting pieces (26) are arranged on the lifting ring (25) in a rotating mode, and one ends, far away from the lifting ring (25), of the connecting pieces (26) are fixedly connected with the blocking plate (27);

and a balancing weight (23) is also fixedly mounted on the sliding block (22).