CN115385116A

CN115385116A - Opening device for making beef and broad beans

Info

Publication number: CN115385116A
Application number: CN202211123163.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾金梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2022-11-25

Abstract

The invention relates to an opening device for making beef and lima bean, which comprises a high-low platform, wherein the front part of the high-low platform is provided with a conveying belt and a dumping frame; a material receiving box is arranged at the rear part of the high-low platform; the dumping frame is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder which is hinged and installed on the high-low platform. A feeding groove is arranged on the high-low platform, and the right part of the feeding groove is communicated with a through groove; a slidable opening knife is arranged in the through groove; the opening knife is connected with a notching assembly. The invention can realize automatic incision of the beef and the broad beans. The invention can orderly control the beef and broad beans to be fed into the upper trough one by one, thereby ensuring the orderly operation of opening. The beef and broad bean automatic unloading machine can automatically unload beef and broad beans after opening every time, and achieves the effect of saving labor force.

Description

Opening device for making beef and broad beans

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of food production and processing, in particular to an opening device for making beef and broad beans.

Background

The beef and broad bean is one of the popular snacks in the market at present, and in the manufacturing process, the raw materials of the beef and broad bean and the common broad bean are soaked firstly and then opened, the opening is carried out, the purpose of opening is to facilitate the shelling and eating of people,

chinese utility model 86209888 provides a broad bean tapping machine, which comprises a hopper, a cutter group and a cutting roller, and is driven by a crank moving component to perform the movement of cutting and feeding. The machine changes the manual opening of traditional food into mechanical opening processing, thereby improving the opening efficiency and quality of bean granules, improving the working environment and preventing accidents.

However, the feeding of the broad beans is difficult to control, and the broad beans are manually unloaded after the opening is finished, so that the operation and the use are very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the traditional opening technology, the invention provides an opening device for making beef and broad beans.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the opening device for making the beef and the broad beans comprises a high-low platform, wherein the front part of the high-low platform is provided with a conveying belt and a dumping frame; a material receiving box is placed at the rear part of the high-low platform; the dumping frame is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder which is hinged and installed on the high-low platform. The conveying belt is abutted against the dumping frame from left to right. The conveyor belt can convey the soaked beef and broad beans to the dumping frame. The material receiving box is used for recovering the opened beef and broad beans.

As a further improvement of the invention, a feeding groove is arranged on the high-low platform, and the right part of the feeding groove is communicated with a through groove; a slidable opening knife is arranged in the through groove; the opening knife is connected with a notch component. The incision component is used for controlling the opening knife to open the beef and the broad beans. The through groove is a sliding track for limiting the opening knife. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the pouring frame to pour one beef and broad bean on the pouring frame 3 onto the upper trough so as to facilitate subsequent opening.

As a further improvement of the invention, the dumping frame is U-shaped, and the right part of the dumping frame is provided with two dumping limit blocks in right-angle triangle shapes. The two dumping limit blocks are distributed in a front-back corresponding mode. The two pour stoppers are used to limit the amount of beef and lima beans poured each time.

As a further improvement of the invention, the incision component consists of a motor arranged on the high-low table, an L-shaped rocker connected with the motor and a follow-up block arranged on the opening knife; the follow-up block is provided with a follow-up groove which is matched with the L rocker in a sliding and hinged mode. The motor drives the L rocker to rotate, so that the opening knife can horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner, namely, the opening knife is controlled to cut the beef and broad beans.

As a further improvement of the invention, a backing plate capable of vertically sliding is arranged in the feeding trough, and an oil cylinder connected with the backing plate is also arranged in the feeding trough. In an initial state, the distance from the base plate to the upper end surfaces of the high and low platforms is set to be about 2/3 of the thickness of the beef and the broad beans. The oil cylinder pushes the backing plate to be used for discharging the opened beef and broad beans.

As a further improvement of the invention, the upper end surface of the backing plate is an inclined surface; the charging chute has a side extension therein that supports the tie plate. The included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is set to be 15-20 degrees. The side extensions serve to define the starting position of the tie plate.

As a further improvement of the invention, the high-low platform is provided with a discharging slideway and a protective frame; the protective frame is positioned right above the feeding groove. The protective frame is used for preventing the beef and the broad beans after opening from falling off when rising. The discharging slide way is used for transporting the beef and the broad beans which are opened on the backing plate to the material receiving box.

As a further improvement of the invention, the left part of the protective frame is provided with a feeding groove, the right part of the protective frame is provided with a knife avoiding groove, and the rear upper part of the protective frame is provided with a discharging groove. The height of the feed chute is set to be slightly higher than that of a single beef orchid bean, namely, only one beef orchid bean can enter the feed chute through the feed chute during each pouring. The knife avoiding groove is convenient for the opening knife to enter and exit from the protective frame so as to meet the requirement of the incision. When the cut beef and broad beans rise to a certain height along with the base plate, the beef and broad beans pass through the discharge chute under the action of gravity and flow into the discharge slideway, so that the discharge work can be conveniently carried out.

As a further improvement of the invention, the backing plate can slide vertically along the inside of the protective frame. The structure is of conventional design.

As a further improvement of the invention, the dumping frame is provided with a dumping protective cover; lateral protection plates are abutted to the front side and the rear side of the hydraulic cylinder. The toppling protective covers are trihedral and are two in number, and the toppling protective covers are used for preventing beef and broad beans from overflowing the toppling frame when toppling.

As a further improvement of the invention, the chute surface of the discharging chute is parallel to the upper end surface of the backing plate. This structural design can control better and unload the beef broad bean.

The main frame body is slidably mounted on the guide rail.

The beneficial effects of the invention are:

the automatic feeding device can realize automatic cutting of the beef and the broad beans, can orderly control the sequential feeding of the beef and the broad beans into the upper trough one by one, and ensures the orderly operation of the opening work; after the opening, the beef and the broad beans are automatically unloaded, so that the effect of saving labor force is achieved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at I;

FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the dump stand;

fig. 7 is a structural view of a guard frame.

In the figure: 1. a high-low platform; 1a, feeding a trough; 1b, a through groove; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. dumping the frame; 3a, dumping a limiting block; 4. a material receiving box; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a tapping knife; 7. a motor; 8. an L rocker; 9. a follower block; 9a, a follow-up groove; 10. a base plate; 11. an oil cylinder; 12. a discharge chute; 13. a protective frame; 13a, a feed tank; 13b, a relief groove; 13c, a discharge chute; 14. dumping the protective cover; 15. and a lateral protection plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, of course, the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention and not all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the opening device for making the beef and the broad beans comprises a high-low platform 1, wherein a conveying belt 2 and a dumping frame 3 are arranged at the front part of the high-low platform 1; a material receiving box 4 is arranged at the rear part of the high-low platform 1; the dumping frame 3 is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder 5 which is hinged and installed on the high-low platform 1. The conveyer belt 2 is supported against the dumping frame 3 from left to right. The conveyor belt 2 can convey the soaked beef and broad beans to the pouring frame 3. The material collecting box 4 is used for recovering the opened beef and broad beans.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, a feeding trough 1a is arranged on the high-low platform 1, and a penetrating trough 1b is communicated with the right part of the feeding trough 1 a; a slidable opening knife 6 is arranged in the through groove 1b; the opening knife 6 is connected with a notching assembly. The incision assembly is used for controlling the opening knife 6 to open the beef and the broad beans. The through slot 1b is a sliding track defining the tapping knife 6. The hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the pouring frame 3 to pour one piece of beef and broad bean on the pouring frame 3 onto the upper trough 1a for subsequent opening.

As shown in fig. 6, the pouring frame 3 is U-shaped, and two right-angled triangle-shaped pouring stoppers 3a are provided at the right portion of the pouring frame 3. The two dumping limit blocks 3a are distributed in a front-back corresponding manner. The two dump stoppers 3a are used to limit the amount of beef and lima beans that are dumped at a time.

As shown in fig. 4, the notch assembly is composed of a motor 7 mounted on the high-low table 1, an L-shaped rocker 8 connected with the motor 7, and a follower block 9 mounted on the opening knife 6; the follow-up block 9 is provided with a follow-up groove 9a which slides and is in hinged fit with the L-shaped rocker 8. The motor 7 drives the L-shaped rocker 8 to rotate, so that the opening knife 6 can horizontally slide in a reciprocating manner, namely the opening knife 6 is controlled to cut the beef and broad beans.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a backing plate 10 capable of sliding vertically is arranged inside the feeding trough 1a, and an oil cylinder 11 connected with the backing plate 10 is further installed inside the feeding trough 1 a. In the initial state, the distance from the backing plate 10 to the upper end surface of the high-low platform 1 is set to be about 2/3 of the thickness of the beef and the broad beans. The oil cylinder 11 pushes the base plate 10 to be used for discharging the opened beef and broad beans.

As shown in fig. 5, the upper end surface of the backing plate 10 is an inclined surface; the upper chute 1a has a side extension 1c therein for supporting the mat 10. The included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is set to be 15-20 degrees. The side extensions 1c serve to define the starting position of the tie plate 10.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a discharge chute 12 and a protective frame 13 are mounted on the high-low platform 1; the protection frame 13 is positioned right above the feeding trough 1 a. The protection frame 13 is used for preventing the beef and the broad beans after opening from falling off when rising. The discharge chute 12 is used for transporting the beef and orchid beans opened on the base plate 10 to the receiving box 4.

As shown in fig. 7, a feeding chute 13a is provided on the left portion of the protection frame 13, a knife avoiding chute 13b is provided on the right portion of the protection frame 13, and a discharging chute 13c is provided on the rear upper portion of the protection frame 13. The height of the feed chute 13a is set slightly higher than the height of the individual beef orchids, i.e. it is ensured that only one beef orchids can enter the upper trough 1a through the feed chute 13a at each pouring. The knife avoiding groove 13b facilitates the opening knife 6 to enter and exit the protective frame 13 to meet the requirement of incision. When the cut beef and broad beans rise to a certain height along with the base plate 10, the beef and broad beans flow into the discharging slide way 12 through the discharging groove 13c under the action of gravity, so that discharging work can be carried out conveniently.

The backing plate 10 is vertically slidable along the inside of the protection frame 13. The structure is of conventional design.

As shown in FIG. 1, a dumping boot 14 is mounted on the dumping shelf 3; lateral protection plates 15 are abutted to the front side and the rear side of the hydraulic cylinder 5. The pouring protective cover 14 is a trihedral structure and is provided with two, and the pouring protective cover 14 is used for preventing the beef and the broad beans from overflowing the pouring frame 3 during pouring.

The chute surface of the discharge chute 12 is parallel to the upper end surface of the backing plate 10. This structural design can control better and unload the beef broad bean.

The method comprises the following specific using steps:

step 1: and conveying the soaked beef and broad beans to a pouring frame 3 through a conveying belt 2.

And 2, step: the hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the pouring basket 3 so that a beef string is passed through the feed chute 13a onto the mat 10 in the upper trough 1 a.

And step 3: the L rocker 8 is driven by the motor 7 to rotate for one circle, so that the opening knife 6 horizontally slides once, and the beef and the broad beans are cut.

And 4, step 4: after the cushion plate 10 is pushed by the oil cylinder 11 to rise to the front side of the discharge chute 13c, the beef and broad beans after opening enter the material receiving box 4 through the discharge slideway 12 under the action of gravity, and the discharge is completed.

And (5) repeatedly executing the steps 2 to 4, so that the beef and the broad beans can be opened one by one.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Make opening device that beef and broad bean was used, including height platform (1), its characterized in that: the front part of the high-low platform (1) is provided with a conveyer belt (2) and a dumping frame (3); a material receiving box (4) is arranged at the upper rear part of the high-low platform (1); the dumping frame (3) is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder (5) which is hinged and installed on the high-low platform (1);

a feeding groove (1 a) is arranged on the high-low platform (1), and the right part of the feeding groove (1 a) is communicated with a through groove (1 b); a slidable open knife (6) is arranged in the through groove (1 b); the opening knife (6) is connected with a notch component.

2. The opening device for making beef and cymbidium according to claim 1, wherein: the dumping frame (3) is U-shaped, and two dumping limiting blocks (3 a) in a right-angle triangle shape are arranged at the right part of the dumping frame (3).

3. The opening device for making beef and cymbidium according to claim 1, wherein: the incision component consists of a motor (7) arranged on the high-low table (1), an L-shaped rocker (8) connected with the motor (7) and a follow-up block (9) arranged on the opening knife (6); the follow-up block (9) is provided with a follow-up groove (9 a) which is in sliding and hinged fit with the L rocker (8).

4. The opening device for making beef and lima bean according to claim 1, wherein: a backing plate (10) capable of sliding vertically is arranged in the feeding groove (1 a), and an oil cylinder (11) connected with the backing plate (10) is further arranged in the feeding groove (1 a).

5. The opening device for making beef and lima bean according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end surface of the backing plate (10) is an inclined surface; the charging chute (1 a) is provided with a side extension (1 c) for supporting the backing plate (10).

6. The opening device for making beef and lima bean according to claim 4, wherein: the high and low platform (1) is provided with a discharging slideway (12) and a protective frame (13); the protective frame (13) is positioned right above the feeding trough (1 a).

7. The opening device for making beef and cymbidium according to claim 6, wherein: the left part of the protection frame (13) is provided with a feeding groove (13 a), the right part of the protection frame (13) is provided with a knife avoiding groove (13 b), and the rear upper part of the protection frame (13) is provided with a discharging groove (13 c).

8. The opening device for making beef and cymbidium according to claim 6, wherein: the backing plate (10) can slide vertically along the inside of the protective frame (13).

9. The opening device for making beef and lima bean according to claim 1, wherein: a dumping protective cover (14) is arranged on the dumping frame (3); lateral protection plates (15) are abutted to the front side and the rear side of the hydraulic cylinder (5).

10. The opening device for making beef and lima bean according to claim 6, wherein: the chute surface of the discharging chute (12) is parallel to the upper end surface of the backing plate (10).