CN115384857B - Arrangement box filling machine for shaft products - Google Patents
Arrangement box filling machine for shaft products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115384857B CN115384857B CN202211058855.0A CN202211058855A CN115384857B CN 115384857 B CN115384857 B CN 115384857B CN 202211058855 A CN202211058855 A CN 202211058855A CN 115384857 B CN115384857 B CN 115384857B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chute
- rivet
- holes
- balls
- pressing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/34—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by agitators or vibrators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/48—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by pneumatic conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chutes (AREA)
Abstract
An arrangement boxing machine for shaft products. Relates to the technical field of case filling machines. The structure is exquisite, ensures that the conveying process is smooth and reliable. The rivet conveying device comprises a chute, wherein the chute is used for conveying rivets, one end of the chute is close to a discharge hole of a vibration disc, the other end of the chute is close to a receiving mechanism, the head of each rivet is positioned above the chute, and a rod part of each rivet is positioned at the inner side of the chute; the inner wall of the chute is provided with a plurality of through holes extending transversely, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the through holes, the clamping mechanism comprises supporting bars, a turntable and balls, the supporting bars extend vertically and are fixedly arranged in the through holes, the middle part of the turntable is provided with through holes, the turntable is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting bars through the through holes, the outer edge of the turntable is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the balls are arranged in the clamping grooves and rotate in the clamping grooves; one side of the ball protrudes to the inner side of the chute, and the outer wall of the rod part of any rivet is contacted with at least three balls.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of box filling machines, in particular to an arrangement box filling machine for shaft products.
Background
The economic development of modern society is rapid, and industrialization degree is constantly improved, and the riveting is the connection mode that is commonly used in industrial production's in-process, and the riveting uses rivet to connect two or more work pieces, and in current technique, the rivet is a pin-shaped part that the pin head is great, and the pin shank is thinner, after the rivet production finishes, needs to arrange the rivet, is convenient for count and vanning.
Because the rivet is the inconsistent special structure in both ends, generally need use the vibration dish to screen, material loading, ensure that the rivet is in towards unanimous state when carrying to next process flow through the spout, at present, the structure of spout for carrying the rivet is too simple, can cause the extrusion to take place because of frictional force is too big between the rivet in the in-process of carrying, and then lead to the rivet to take place to deflect, breaks away from the spout even, has reduced reliability and the continuity of carrying.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the arrangement boxing machine for the shaft products, which has an exquisite structure and ensures smooth and reliable conveying process.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the arrangement box filling machine for the shaft products comprises a chute, wherein one end of the chute is close to a discharge hole of a vibration disc, the other end of the chute is close to a receiving mechanism, the head of the rivet is positioned above the chute, and a rod part of the rivet is positioned at the inner side of the chute;
the inner wall of the chute is provided with a plurality of through holes extending transversely, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the through holes, the clamping mechanism comprises supporting bars, a turntable and balls, the supporting bars extend vertically and are fixedly arranged in the through holes, the middle part of the turntable is provided with through holes, the turntable is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting bars through the through holes, the outer edge of the turntable is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the balls are arranged in the clamping grooves and rotate in the clamping grooves;
one side of the ball protrudes to the inner side of the chute, and the outer wall of the rod part of any rivet is contacted with at least three balls.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the perforations are provided with lubricating grease which is in contact with the balls.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is that one side of the perforation is communicated with the inner side of the chute, and the other side of the perforation is communicated with the outer wall of the chute;
the device is characterized in that a push plate, a spring and a countersunk bolt are further arranged in the through hole, the countersunk bolt is connected with the other side of the through hole through threads, the spring is located between the push plate and the countersunk bolt, and the push plate is in contact with lubricating grease.
A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the spring is in an uncompressed state.
The preferable implementation mode of the invention is that the material receiving mechanism comprises an upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate and a sliding table cylinder, a channel is formed between the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, the sliding groove is communicated with the channel, and the sliding table cylinder drives the upper pressing plate to do reciprocating motion in the straight line direction.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an air blowing head is provided in the passage and outside the chute, and the rivet in the chute is blown into the passage by the air blowing head and moves in the passage.
The preferable implementation mode of the invention is that the lower pressing plate is flush with the sliding groove, and a gap of 0.5-0.8mm exists between the lower pressing plate and the sliding groove.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is that a proximity sensor is also arranged in the channel, and the proximity sensor and the air blowing head are communicated with the controller through signal wires.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that in the process that a plurality of rivets sequentially travel, the outer wall of any rivet is abutted by at least three balls, the contact positions of the three balls and the rivet are inconsistent, so that the rod part of the rivet is reliably clamped, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the supporting bar and the through hole, the turntable can rotate, and as a plurality of balls are arranged on one turntable, the rod part of the rivet and the balls are rubbed, the friction conversion can be realized through the rotation of the turntable and the rotation of the balls, the rivet can slide in the chute with the same gesture, the structure is reasonable, and the smooth and reliable conveying process is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the chute;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a turntable;
in the figure: 1. a chute; 11. perforating; 12. a support bar; 13. a turntable; 131. a through hole; 132. a clamping groove; 14. a ball; 15. lubricating grease; 16. a push plate; 17. a spring; 18. countersunk head bolts; 2. a rivet; 31. an upper press plate; 32. a lower pressing plate; 33. a slipway cylinder; 34. a channel; 35. an air blowing head; 36. a gap; 37. near the sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an arrangement box filling machine for shaft products comprises a chute 1, wherein the chute 1 is used for conveying rivets 2, one end of the chute 1 is close to a discharge hole of a vibration disc, the other end of the chute is close to a receiving mechanism, the head of each rivet 2 is positioned above the chute 1, and a rod part of each rivet 2 is positioned at the inner side of the chute 1;
the inner wall of the chute 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 11 extending transversely, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the through holes 11, the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting bar 12, a rotary table 13 and balls 14, the supporting bar 12 extends vertically and is fixedly arranged in the through holes 11, a through hole 131 is formed in the middle of the rotary table 13, the rotary table 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting bar 12 through the through hole 131, a plurality of clamping grooves 132 are formed in the outer edge of the rotary table 13, and the balls 14 are arranged in the clamping grooves 132 and rotate in the clamping grooves 132;
one side of the ball 14 protrudes to the inner side of the chute 1, and the outer wall of the stem of any rivet 2 is in contact with at least three balls 14. In the process that a plurality of rivets 2 march in proper order, the outer wall of arbitrary rivet 2 all can be contradicted by three ball 14 at least, and the contact position of three ball 14 and rivet 2 is inconsistent, make the shank of rivet 2 by reliable centre gripping, simultaneously, under the cooperation of support bar 12 and through-hole 131, carousel 13 can take place to rotate, owing to be equipped with a plurality of balls 14 on a carousel 13, make the shank of rivet 2 and ball 14 take place the friction after, can realize the conversion to the friction through the rotation of carousel 13 and the rotation of ball 14, ensure that rivet 2 can keep same gesture to slide in spout 1, and is rational in infrastructure, ensure that the transportation process is smooth and easy, reliable.
The perforations 11 are provided with lubricating grease 15, which lubricating grease 15 is in contact with the balls 14. In this way, after the turntable 13 rotates and the balls 14 are transferred into the through holes 11 from the inner side of the chute 1, the balls 14 are contacted with the lubricating grease 15, so that the lubricating grease 15 is adhered to the surfaces of the balls 14, the friction force between the balls 14 and the rod part of the rivet 2 is further reduced, the balls 14 can clamp the rod part of the rivet 2, the movement posture of the rivet 2 is not adversely affected, and the rivet 2 is reliably conveyed in the chute 1.
One side of the through hole 11 is communicated with the inner side of the chute 1, and the other side is communicated with the outer wall of the chute 1;
the inside of the through hole 11 is also provided with a push plate 16, a spring 17 and a countersunk head bolt 18, the countersunk head bolt 18 is connected with the other side of the through hole 11 through threads, the spring 17 is positioned between the push plate 16 and the countersunk head bolt 18, and the push plate 16 is in contact with the lubricating grease 15. The lubricating grease 15 can reliably lubricate the balls 14 through the cooperation of the push plate 16, the spring 17 and the countersunk bolt 18; the countersunk head bolts 18 play a role in dust prevention and limiting.
The spring 17 is in an uncompressed state. In this way, the spring 17 maintains the pushing force to the push plate 16, so that the lubricating grease 15 can be kept in a compressed state with the balls 14, thereby effectively improving the lubricating effect.
The material receiving mechanism comprises an upper pressing plate 31, a lower pressing plate 32 and a sliding table cylinder 33, a channel 34 is formed between the upper pressing plate 31 and the lower pressing plate 32, the sliding chute 1 is communicated with the channel 34, and the sliding table cylinder 33 drives the upper pressing plate 31 to reciprocate in the linear direction. The rivet 2 is conveyed into the channel 34 through the chute 1, and the sliding table cylinder 33 acts once to realize the material separation of one rivet 2.
An air blowing head 35 is arranged in the channel 34 and positioned outside the chute 1, and the rivet 2 in the chute 1 is blown into the channel 34 by the air blowing head 35 and moves in the channel 34. The high-pressure gas is blown out by the air blowing head 35, so that the rivet 2 pushed into the passage 34 is completely blown into the passage 34 and moves in the extending direction of the passage 34.
The lower pressing plate 32 is flush with the sliding chute 1, and a gap 36 of 0.5-0.8mm exists between the lower pressing plate 32 and the sliding chute 1. In this way, the rivet 2 is transferred from the chute 1 to the passage 34 more smoothly, and the high-pressure gas blown out from the air blowing head 35 is dispersed by the clearance 36, so that the high-pressure gas is prevented from being injected into the chute 1.
And a proximity sensor 37 is further arranged in the channel 34, and the proximity sensor 37 and the air blowing head 35 are communicated with a controller through signal lines. When the proximity sensor 37 senses the rivet 2, a signal is transmitted to a controller which controls the blowing head 35 to blow.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (3)
1. The arrangement box filling machine for the shaft products comprises a chute (1), wherein the chute (1) is used for conveying rivets (2), one end of the chute (1) is close to a discharge hole of a vibration disc, and the other end of the chute is close to a receiving mechanism, and the arrangement box filling machine is characterized in that the head of each rivet (2) is positioned above the chute (1), and the rod part of each rivet (2) is positioned at the inner side of the chute (1);
the inner wall of the chute (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (11) extending transversely, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the through holes (11), the clamping mechanism comprises supporting bars (12), a rotary table (13) and balls (14), the supporting bars (12) extend vertically and are fixedly arranged in the through holes (11), the middle part of the rotary table (13) is provided with through holes (131), the rotary table (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting bars (12) through the through holes (131), the outer edge of the rotary table (13) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (132), and the balls (14) are arranged in the clamping grooves (132) and rotate in the clamping grooves (132);
one side of the ball (14) protrudes to the inner side of the chute (1), and the outer wall of the rod part of any rivet (2) is contacted with at least three balls (14); the perforation (11) is provided with lubricating grease (15), and the lubricating grease (15) is contacted with the balls (14); one side of the through hole (11) is communicated with the inner side of the chute (1), and the other side is communicated with the outer wall of the chute (1);
a push plate (16), a spring (17) and a countersunk head bolt (18) are further arranged in the through hole (11), the countersunk head bolt (18) is connected with the other side of the through hole (11) through threads, the spring (17) is positioned between the push plate (16) and the countersunk head bolt (18), and the push plate (16) is in contact with the lubricating grease (15);
the material receiving mechanism comprises an upper pressing plate (31), a lower pressing plate (32) and a sliding table cylinder (33), a channel (34) is formed between the upper pressing plate (31) and the lower pressing plate (32), the sliding groove (1) is communicated with the channel (34), and the sliding table cylinder (33) drives the upper pressing plate (31) to do reciprocating motion in the linear direction;
an air blowing head (35) is arranged in the channel (34) and positioned outside the chute (1), and the rivet (2) in the chute (1) is blown into the channel (34) through the air blowing head (35) and moves in the channel (34);
the lower pressing plate (32) is flush with the sliding groove (1), and a gap (36) of 0.5-0.8mm is formed between the lower pressing plate (32) and the sliding groove (1).
2. The arrangement and boxing machine for shaft products according to claim 1, wherein: the spring (17) is in an uncompressed state.
3. The arrangement and boxing machine for shaft products according to claim 1, wherein: and a proximity sensor (37) is further arranged in the channel (34), and the proximity sensor (37) and the air blowing head (35) are communicated with the controller through signal lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211058855.0A CN115384857B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Arrangement box filling machine for shaft products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211058855.0A CN115384857B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Arrangement box filling machine for shaft products |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115384857A CN115384857A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
| CN115384857B true CN115384857B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=84124714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211058855.0A Active CN115384857B (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Arrangement box filling machine for shaft products |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115384857B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1459573A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1976-12-22 | Solbern Corp | Machine and method for transf |
| CN102222587A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-10-19 | 安徽省明光市华信电子有限公司 | Relay contact hinging machine |
| CN204483640U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | 天津三瑞塑胶制品有限公司 | Glass film exhibiting device |
| CN211525460U (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-09-18 | 天津辉联科技有限公司 | Ball spline structure |
| CN113560883A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-29 | 宁波捷豹集团股份有限公司 | Gearbox suspension assembly line |
| CN215746701U (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-02-08 | 惠州市至诚鑫科技开发有限公司 | Full-automatic precise cutting machine for tungsten steel |
-
2022
- 2022-08-30 CN CN202211058855.0A patent/CN115384857B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1459573A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1976-12-22 | Solbern Corp | Machine and method for transf |
| CN102222587A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-10-19 | 安徽省明光市华信电子有限公司 | Relay contact hinging machine |
| CN204483640U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | 天津三瑞塑胶制品有限公司 | Glass film exhibiting device |
| CN211525460U (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-09-18 | 天津辉联科技有限公司 | Ball spline structure |
| CN113560883A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-29 | 宁波捷豹集团股份有限公司 | Gearbox suspension assembly line |
| CN215746701U (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-02-08 | 惠州市至诚鑫科技开发有限公司 | Full-automatic precise cutting machine for tungsten steel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115384857A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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