CN115383150A - Numerical control lathe with function is collected to piece - Google Patents

Numerical control lathe with function is collected to piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115383150A
CN115383150A CN202211141934.8A CN202211141934A CN115383150A CN 115383150 A CN115383150 A CN 115383150A CN 202211141934 A CN202211141934 A CN 202211141934A CN 115383150 A CN115383150 A CN 115383150A
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China
Prior art keywords
component
machine tool
lathe
main body
water
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CN202211141934.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文建良
庞同山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202211141934.8A priority Critical patent/CN115383150A/en
Publication of CN115383150A publication Critical patent/CN115383150A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function, which relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes and comprises a workpiece, wherein a lathe component is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece, a blowing component is fixedly arranged on the left wall inside the lathe component, a scouring component is fixedly arranged on the inner wall center of the lathe component, and an extruding component is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower half part of the lathe component. The blowing component can generate wind power to blow the scraps downwards to enable the scraps to fall into the extrusion component, the scouring component can spray water flow to enable the scraps adhered to the inner wall to slide downwards under the impact of the water flow, the extrusion component rolls and extrudes the scraps to be blocky, the loading is easy, the original filiform appearance winding equipment can be prevented, the gear transmission principle is adopted, the wiping component is in contact with the protective door, the scraps and stains on the protective door can be automatically wiped, the protective door is kept clean, the manpower is saved, the structure is simple, and the replacement, the assembly and the disassembly are also convenient.

Description

Numerical control lathe with function is collected to piece
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe with a chip collecting function.
Background
The numerical control lathe is a numerical control machine tool machining device which is widely used, is mainly used for cutting machining operation of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, can perform common machining operation such as grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like on metal parts, and is widely used in machining of current mechanical parts.
In the prior art, a chinese patent document with publication number CN114505721a is proposed to solve the above technical problems, and the technical scheme disclosed by the patent document is as follows: the utility model provides a numerical control lathe with sweeps is from processing function, including lathe main body, lathe main body's inside is provided with the operation cavity, the feed inlet of vertical setting is seted up to the below position department of operation cavity right side inner end wall, and the bottom intercommunication of feed inlet has the storehouse of gathering materials of seting up in lathe main body inside, the bottom intercommunication of storehouse of gathering materials has the heating cylinder of vertical setting in lathe main body inside, the outside cover of heating cylinder is equipped with inlays the electric heating pipe in lathe main body inside, the inside intermediate position department of heating cylinder rotates and is connected with the axostylus axostyle of vertical setting.
In the actual use process, the following problems can occur in the technical scheme:
(1) When the scrap cleaning is carried out, as part of the scrap is in a filiform or strip shape, the scrap is easy to be wound together with the scrap conveying structure in the prior art, the operation of the scrap conveying structure is influenced, and the equipment is easy to break down;
(2) After having carried out the processing operation, partial piece can bond on the guard gate, and the workman needs manual clearance, and is very troublesome, and above-mentioned prior art does not possess the device of clean guard gate, and is comparatively inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function comprises a workpiece, wherein a lathe component is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece, a purging component is fixedly mounted on the left wall of the interior of the lathe component, a scouring component is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the lathe component in a surrounding mode, an extruding component is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lower half portion of the lathe component, and a wiping component is arranged on one side, close to the front, of the interior of the lathe component;
the machine tool component comprises a main body mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is movably arranged at two ends in the main body mechanism;
the scouring assembly comprises a scouring mechanism and a circulating mechanism, and the rear side of the scouring mechanism is fixedly connected with the circulating mechanism;
the extrusion assembly comprises a blanking mechanism and an extrusion mechanism, and the middle part of the blanking mechanism is provided with the extrusion mechanism.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the main body mechanism comprises a three-jaw chuck, a machine tool main body, a base and a control panel, wherein the three-jaw chuck is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece, the left end of the three-jaw chuck is movably arranged inside the left end of the machine tool main body, the base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the machine tool main body, and the front left end of the machine tool main body is electrically connected with the control panel.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the cutting mechanism comprises a transmission lead screw, a cutter holder and a cutter, wherein the transmission lead screw is movably mounted at two ends of the interior of the machine tool main body, the cutter holder is movably mounted at the outer side of the transmission lead screw, and the cutter is movably mounted in the cutter holder.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the blowing and sweeping component comprises a fixed block, a fan, an air guide pipe and a nozzle, the left end of the fixed block is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the machine tool main body, the fan is arranged in the middle of the fixed block, one end of the fan is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe, and the nozzle is fixedly installed at the joint of the air guide pipe.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the flushing mechanism comprises a water diversion pipe seat, a lower leakage pipe, a water spraying head and seepage holes, wherein the outer end of the water diversion pipe seat is fixedly arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the inner wall of the machine tool main body, the lower end of the water diversion pipe seat is fixedly connected with the lower leakage pipe, the lower end of the lower leakage pipe is fixedly connected with the water spraying head, and the seepage holes are formed in the water spraying head.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the circulating mechanism comprises a water pumping pipe, a water pump, a circulating pipe, a main water tank and a water receiving tank, the rear side of the water distributing pipe seat is fixedly connected with the water pumping pipe, the lower end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the water pump, the circulating pipe is fixedly connected with the front side and the right side of the water pump, the main water tank is arranged on the outer side of the water pump, and the water receiving tank is arranged on the front side of the main water tank.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking sloping platform and a receiving leakage basket, the lower end of the blanking sloping platform is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, and two ends of the receiving leakage basket are arranged on the middle layer in the base.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: extrusion mechanism is including rotating motor, final drive shaft, driven shaft, squeeze roll and linkage gear, the left end fixed mounting who rotates the motor is at the inside left end of base, the right side movable mounting who rotates the motor has final drive shaft, final drive shaft's rear side is provided with the driven shaft, the left end movable mounting of driven shaft is inside the left end of base, the right-hand member movable mounting of driven shaft is inside the right-hand member of base, final drive shaft and the peripheral fixed mounting of driven shaft have the squeeze roll, final drive shaft and the right-hand member spindle nose department fixed mounting of driven shaft have linkage gear.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the cleaning component comprises a cleaning block, a fixing seat and a fastening bolt, the front portion of the cleaning block is arranged on one side, close to the front, of the inner portion of the machine tool main body, the fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning block, the fastening bolt is movably arranged in the upper side and the lower side of the fixing seat, one end of the fastening bolt is connected to the left wall, close to the front, of the inner portion of the machine tool main body through threads, and the left wall of the upper side and the lower side of the fixing seat is connected with the left wall of the machine tool main body through threads.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function, which is provided with an extrusion assembly, wherein an extrusion group can solve the problem that filiform and strip-shaped chips are easy to wind equipment to cause faults, a blanking mechanism can rapidly slide the chips and load the chips to realize chip collection, the chips are separated from water and the water is controlled to be dry, the extrusion mechanism can grind and extrude the chips to be extruded into blocks, the loading is easy, the original filiform appearance winding equipment can be prevented, a gear transmission principle is adopted, the gear teeth of two gears are meshed with each other to transmit power, and the numerical control lathe with the chip collecting function has the characteristics of compact structure, high efficiency, long service life and the like.
2. The invention provides a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function, which is provided with a wiping component, wherein a wiping block of the wiping component adopts high-density cleaning sponge, does not need cleaning agent, can remove dirt with super strength, saves time, labor and time, is convenient, can remove the dirt by lightly wiping, and can automatically wipe the chips and the dirt on a protective door when the protective door of a machine tool is opened and closed by contacting with the protective door, so that the protective door is kept clean, the labor is saved, the structure is simple, and the replacement, the assembly and the disassembly are also convenient.
3. The invention provides a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function, which is provided with a blowing component and a scouring component, wherein the blowing component can generate wind power to blow down chips generated in machining so as to prevent the chips from flying in disorder and better fall into an extrusion component, the scouring component is arranged, a scouring mechanism can uniformly spray water flow, so that residual chips adhered to the inner wall of the lathe component slide down under the impact of the water flow and fall into the extrusion component, and the blowing component and the scouring component are combined to generate the automatic chip collecting and cleaning functions.
4. The invention provides a numerical control lathe with a chip collecting function, which is provided with a scouring component, wherein a circulating mechanism of the scouring component can guide water into the scouring mechanism, and water can be recycled and automatically reflowed after passing through an extrusion component after scouring is finished, so that the water resource is recycled, waste is prevented, energy is saved, and consumption is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the machine tool assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a purge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the circulation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a blanking ramp of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a receiving basket according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a wiping assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a workpiece; 2. a machine tool component; 21. a three-jaw chuck; 22. a machine tool main body; 221. a base; 23. a control panel; 24. a drive screw; 25. a tool apron; 26. a cutter; 3. a purge assembly; 31. a fixed block; 32. a fan; 33. an air guide pipe; 34. a nozzle; 4. a flushing component; 41. a water diversion pipe seat; 42. a lower leakage pipe; 43. a sprinkler head; 44. a seepage hole; 45. a water pumping pipe; 46. a water pump; 47. a circulation pipe; 48. a main water tank; 49. a water receiving tank; 5. an extrusion assembly; 51. a blanking inclined table; 511. a material receiving leakage basket; 52. rotating the motor; 53. a main drive shaft; 54. a driven shaft; 55. a squeeze roll; 56. a linkage gear; 6. a wiping component; 61. a wiping block; 62. a fixed seat; 63. and fastening the bolt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a numerically controlled lathe with a chip collecting function, which comprises a workpiece 1, wherein a lathe component 2 is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece 1, a purging component 3 is fixedly arranged on the left wall inside the lathe component 2, a scouring component 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lathe component 2 along the inner circumference, an extruding component 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower half part of the lathe component 2, and a wiping component 6 is arranged on the front side inside the lathe component 2.
The workpiece 1 is a mechanical part body to be processed, the machine tool component 2 is used as a basic structure of the numerical control lathe, the machining operation of mechanical parts can be realized, the purging component 3 is arranged and can generate wind power to purge scraps generated in machining downwards to avoid the scraps from flying in a mess, the scraps can better fall into the extrusion component 5, the flushing component 4 is arranged and can uniformly spray water flow, the residual scraps adhered on the inner wall of the machine tool component 2 can slide down under the impact of the water flow, the scraps fall into the extrusion component 5, the circulating mechanism of the flushing component 4 can guide the water into the flushing mechanism, and after the flushing is finished, the water flow can be recovered after passing through the extrusion component 5 and can automatically flow back, the cyclic utilization of water resources is realized, the waste is prevented, the energy is saved, the consumption is reduced, the automatic scrap collecting and cleaning functions can be generated by combining the purging component 3 and the flushing component 4, and the cleaning effect is good, the device is convenient and efficient, solves the problems of high fatigue and time and labor waste of manual cleaning of chips, can solve the problem that equipment is easy to wind filiform and strip-shaped chips to cause faults, can lead the chips to rapidly slide down and load the chips to realize chip collection, lead the chips to be separated from water and control the water to be dry, can roll and extrude the chips to be blocky, is easy to load and can prevent the original filiform appearance from winding equipment, adopts a gear transmission principle, utilizes the mutual meshing of gear teeth of two gears to transmit power, has the characteristics of compact structure, high efficiency, long service life and the like, has the cleaning component 6, adopts the cleaning sponge with high density as the cleaning block 61, does not need a cleaning agent, can clean, save time, save labor and is convenient, can remove stains by lightly cleaning, and when a protective door of a machine tool is opened and closed, the protective door is in contact with the protective door, and can automatically erase the scraps and stains on the protective door, so that the protective door is kept clean and tidy, manpower is saved, the structure is simple, and the replacement, the assembly and the disassembly are also very convenient.
It should be noted that the machine tool component 2 includes a main body mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is movably mounted at two ends of the interior of the main body mechanism, the scouring component 4 includes a scouring mechanism and a circulating mechanism, the rear side of the scouring mechanism is fixedly connected with the circulating mechanism, the extruding component 5 includes a blanking mechanism and an extruding mechanism, and the middle part of the blanking mechanism is provided with the extruding mechanism.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the main body mechanism comprises a three-jaw chuck 21, a machine tool main body 22, a base 221 and a control panel 23, the three-jaw chuck 21 is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece 1, the left end of the three-jaw chuck 21 is movably mounted inside the left end of the machine tool main body 22, the base 221 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the machine tool main body 22, and the control panel 23 is electrically connected to the left end of the front surface of the machine tool main body 22.
Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a transmission screw 24, a cutter holder 25 and a cutter 26, the transmission screw 24 is movably mounted at two ends of the interior of the machine tool main body 22, the cutter holder 25 is movably mounted on the outer side of the transmission screw 24, and the cutter 26 is movably mounted in the cutter holder 25.
The three-jaw chuck 21 is used for clamping a workpiece, the machine tool main body 22 is a main power device of a numerical control machine tool and can drive a main body mechanism and a cutting mechanism to operate and can be provided with components for supporting the components, the base 221 plays a role in supporting the machine tool main body 22, when cutting operation is carried out, the workpiece 1 is firstly arranged on the three-jaw chuck 21, after clamping is finished, programs are input through the control panel 23 and the cutting mechanism is operated to finish tool setting action, then the operation programs are started to carry out cutting operation, the transmission screw 24 rotates to drive the tool apron 25 to move left and right, the tool apron 25 can drive the tool 26 to move back and forth, and the tool 26 carries out cutting action.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the purging component 3 comprises a fixing block 31, a fan 32, an air guide pipe 33 and a nozzle 34, the left end of the fixing block 31 is fixedly mounted on the left wall of the inner portion of the machine tool main body 22, the fan 32 is arranged in the middle of the fixing block 31, one end of the fan 32 is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe 33, and the nozzle 34 is fixedly mounted at an interface of the air guide pipe 33.
During cutting, the fan 32 generates wind power, the wind power passes through the air guide pipe 33 and is then ejected through the nozzle 34, the chips are automatically dropped to the extrusion unit 5 by the wind power, and the fan 32 is fixed in the machine tool unit 2 by the fixing block 31.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a water diversion pipe seat 41, a lower leaking pipe 42, a water spraying head 43 and seepage holes 44, wherein the outer end of the water diversion pipe seat 41 is fixedly arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the inner wall of the machine tool main body 22, the lower end of the water diversion pipe seat 41 is fixedly connected with the lower leaking pipe 42, the lower end of the lower leaking pipe 42 is fixedly connected with the water spraying head 43, and the seepage holes 44 are formed in the water spraying head 43.
Further, the circulating mechanism comprises a water pumping pipe 45, a water pump 46, a circulating pipe 47, a main water tank 48 and a water receiving tank 49, the water pumping pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water dividing pipe seat 41, the water pump 46 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water pumping pipe 45, the circulating pipes 47 are fixedly connected to the front side and the right side of the water pump 46, the main water tank 48 is arranged on the outer side of the water pump 46, and the water receiving tank 49 is arranged on the front side of the main water tank 48.
The water diversion pipe seat 41 can receive water flow guided by the circulation mechanism and shunt water to the water spraying head 43 through the lower leakage pipe 42, the water passes through a plurality of groups of seepage holes 44 in the water spraying head 43 and is attached to the three inner walls of the machine tool component 2 to flow downwards, residual debris on the inner walls is flushed into the extrusion component 5, the water pump 46 pumps water in the main water tank 48 through the circulation pipe 47 on the right side of the water pump 46 and conveys the water to the flushing mechanism through the water pumping pipe 45, the flushed water flows into the water receiving tank 49 after passing through the extrusion component 5, the water pump 46 absorbs the water in the water receiving tank 49 through the circulation pipe 47 on the front side and flushes the water again, and therefore water circulation is formed, and resources are saved.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking ramp 51 and a receiving funnel 511, the lower end of the blanking ramp 51 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base 221, and both ends of the receiving funnel 511 are arranged at the middle layer inside the base 221.
Further, the extrusion mechanism includes rotating motor 52, main drive shaft 53, driven shaft 54, squeeze roll 55 and linkage gear 56, the left end fixed mounting that rotates motor 52 is at the inside left end of base 221, the right side movable mounting that rotates motor 52 has main drive shaft 53, the rear side of main drive shaft 53 is provided with driven shaft 54, the left end movable mounting of driven shaft 54 is inside the left end of base 221, the right end movable mounting of driven shaft 54 is inside the right end of base 221, main drive shaft 53 and driven shaft 54's periphery fixed mounting have squeeze roll 55, main drive shaft 53 and driven shaft 54's right-hand member spindle nose department fixed mounting have linkage gear 56.
The piece receives to sweep subassembly 3 and erodees subassembly 4 and assaults and sweep the back and fall into blanking sloping platform 51, it is inside to be the slope form and makes the quick landing of piece, then get into extrusion mechanism, it rotates to rotate motor 52 drive final drive shaft 53, the transmission of linkage gear 56 intermeshing on final drive shaft 53 and the driven shaft 54, it is rotatory to drive driven shaft 54, two squeeze roll 55 subtend internal rotation, extrude the piece into massively, conveniently load, still can prevent its original easily winding equipment of filiform appearance, and the sharp human body of incising at filiform edge, then cubic piece falls into and connects material hourglass basket 511, the hole of its densely covered makes the rivers seepage, realize water and piece separation, and dry moisture accuse.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the wiping assembly 6 includes a wiping block 61, a fixed seat 62 and a fastening bolt 63, the front portion of the wiping block 61 is disposed at the front side inside the machine tool main body 22, the fixed seat 62 is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the wiping block 61, the fastening bolts 63 are movably mounted inside the upper and lower sides of the fixed seat 62, one end of the fastening bolt 63 near the inner side is in threaded connection with the front side of the left wall inside the machine tool main body 22, and the inner portions of the upper and lower sides of the fixed seat 62 are in threaded connection with the left wall inside the machine tool main body 22 through the fastening bolt 63.
Wipe piece 61 and establish at the protective door rear side, adopt high density cleaning sponge, have and do not need the sanitizer, superstrong decontamination, save time, laborsaving, convenient, wipe gently and just can get rid of advantages such as spot, when workman's switch lathe protective door, contact with the protective door, just can wipe the protective door automatically, wipe the piece spot, fixing base 62 is used for the installation to wipe piece 61, and fastening bolt 63 can fix fixing base 62 in lathe subassembly 2.
The working principle of the numerically controlled lathe with the chip collection function will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-9, when the numerically controlled lathe with the chip collection function is used, after a workpiece 1 is clamped on a machine tool component 2, machining operation can be performed after necessary processes such as tool setting, programming and program inputting are performed, during machining, the purging component 3 purges the chips downwards to prevent the chips from flying in a mess, the chips fall into the extrusion component 5, the flushing component 4 can flush residual chips on the inner side wall, the chips are extruded into blocks after entering the extrusion component 5 and are easy to load, the water content of the chips can be controlled to be dry, and the wiping component 6 can automatically wipe the protective door when the protective door is opened or closed.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.

Claims (9)

1. A numerically controlled lathe with a chip collection function, comprising a workpiece (1), characterized in that: a machine tool component (2) is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece (1), a purging component (3) is fixedly mounted on the left wall of the interior of the machine tool component (2), a flushing component (4) is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the machine tool component (2) in a surrounding mode, an extruding component (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lower half portion of the machine tool component (2), and a wiping component (6) is arranged on the front side of the interior of the machine tool component (2);
the machine tool component (2) comprises a main body mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is movably arranged at two ends in the main body mechanism;
the scouring assembly (4) comprises a scouring mechanism and a circulating mechanism, and the rear side of the scouring mechanism is fixedly connected with the circulating mechanism;
the extrusion assembly (5) comprises a blanking mechanism and an extrusion mechanism, and the middle part of the blanking mechanism is provided with the extrusion mechanism.
2. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the main body mechanism comprises a three-jaw chuck (21), a machine tool main body (22), a base (221) and a control panel (23), wherein the three-jaw chuck (21) is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece (1), the left end of the three-jaw chuck (21) is movably arranged inside the left end of the machine tool main body (22), the base (221) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the machine tool main body (22), and the control panel (23) is electrically connected with the front left end of the machine tool main body (22).
3. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises a transmission lead screw (24), a cutter holder (25) and a cutter (26), the transmission lead screw (24) is movably mounted at two ends of the interior of the machine tool main body (22), the cutter holder (25) is movably mounted at the outer side of the transmission lead screw (24), and the cutter (26) is movably mounted in the interior of the cutter holder (25).
4. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the blowing and sweeping component (3) comprises a fixed block (31), a fan (32), an air guide pipe (33) and a nozzle (34), the left end of the fixed block (31) is fixedly installed on the left wall of the interior of the machine tool main body (22), the fan (32) is arranged in the middle of the fixed block (31), one end of the fan (32) is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe (33), and the nozzle (34) is fixedly installed at the interface of the air guide pipe (33).
5. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the mechanism of erodeing includes the nozzle seat (41), down weeping pipe (42), sprinkler bead (43) and seepage hole (44), the left and right back three sides of inner wall of the outer one end fixed mounting of leaning on of nozzle seat (41) in lathe main part (22), weeping pipe (42) under the lower extreme fixedly connected with of nozzle seat (41), the lower extreme fixedly connected with sprinkler bead (43) of lower weeping pipe (42), seepage hole (44) have been seted up to the inside of sprinkler bead (43).
6. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 5, wherein: circulation mechanism includes drinking-water pipe (45), water pump (46), circulating pipe (47), main water tank (48) and water receiving tank (49), the rear side fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (45) of water diversion tube socket (41), the lower extreme fixedly connected with water pump (46) of drinking-water pipe (45), preceding, the right both sides fixedly connected with circulating pipe (47) of water pump (46), the outside of water pump (46) is provided with main water tank (48), the front side of main water tank (48) is provided with water receiving tank (49).
7. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking sloping platform (51) and a receiving leakage basket (511), the lower end of the blanking sloping platform (51) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (221), and two ends of the receiving leakage basket (511) are arranged on the middle layer of the base (221).
8. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 7, wherein: extrusion mechanism is including rotating motor (52), final drive shaft (53), driven shaft (54), squeeze roll (55) and linkage gear (56), the inside left end of the left end fixed mounting at base (221) of rotating motor (52), the right side movable mounting who rotates motor (52) has final drive shaft (53), the rear side of final drive shaft (53) is provided with driven shaft (54), the left end movable mounting of driven shaft (54) is inside the left end of base (221), the right-hand member movable mounting of driven shaft (54) is inside the right-hand member of base (221), final drive shaft (53) and the peripheral fixed mounting of driven shaft (54) have squeeze roll (55), the right-hand member spindle nose department fixed mounting of final drive shaft (53) and driven shaft (54) has linkage gear (56).
9. The numerically controlled lathe having a chip collection function according to claim 1, wherein: clean subassembly (6) including wiping piece (61), fixing base (62) and fastening bolt (63), the front setting of wiping piece (61) leans on preceding one side in the inside of lathe main part (22), the outside fixed mounting who wipes piece (61) has fixing base (62), the inside movable mounting in upper and lower both sides of fixing base (62) has fastening bolt (63), fastening bolt (63) lean on interior one end threaded connection and lean on preceding one side at the inside left wall of lathe main part (22), the inside left wall threaded connection through being provided with fastening bolt (63) and lathe main part (22) of upper and lower both sides of fixing base (62).
CN202211141934.8A 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Numerical control lathe with function is collected to piece Pending CN115383150A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117696932A (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 靖江佳晟真空技术有限公司 Processing machine tool for connecting clamping blocks and processing technology thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117696932A (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 靖江佳晟真空技术有限公司 Processing machine tool for connecting clamping blocks and processing technology thereof
CN117696932B (en) * 2024-02-05 2024-04-09 靖江佳晟真空技术有限公司 Processing machine tool for connecting clamping blocks and processing technology thereof

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