CN215469910U

CN215469910U - Automatic slag removal device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN215469910U
Application number: CN202122356056.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张顺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-28
Filing date: 2021-09-28
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic slag removing device for machining, relates to the technical field of slag removing devices, and aims to solve the problems that after a workpiece is cut and machined, the efficiency is low and potential safety hazards of scratching workers are caused by manual mode. The automatic cleaning device is novel in structure, not only realizes automatic cleaning of residue scraps attached to the surface of a workpiece, improves the working efficiency, but also realizes cyclic utilization of cleaning liquid, saves the resource consumption, improves the practicability and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Automatic slag removal device for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of slag removal devices, in particular to an automatic slag removal device for machining.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and is generally classified into cutting and pressing according to differences in machining modes.

The cutting process can attach a certain amount of residue and debris on the surface of the workpiece, and the workpiece is generally cleaned by a manual cleaning mode, which is not only inefficient, but also has the possibility of scratching the hand of a worker, and has a certain potential safety hazard. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose an automatic slag removal device for machining.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The automatic slag removing device for machining, provided by the utility model, solves the problems that after a workpiece is cut and machined, the cleaning of residue and scraps is carried out in a manual mode, the efficiency is low, and potential safety hazards that workers scratch hands exist.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic slag removal device for machining comprises a workbench, wherein a cavity is formed in the workbench, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged in the cavity, a slag removal groove is fixedly formed in the top of the workbench, a material placing table is fixedly arranged in the slag removal groove, the cross section of the material placing table is in a trapezoidal arrangement, a drainage groove is formed between the lower end of the material placing table and the inner side wall of the slag removal groove, the drainage groove penetrates through the cavity of the workbench, a filtering and slag collecting assembly is arranged in the workbench, a sliding groove is fixedly formed in one side, close to the higher end of the material placing table, of the slag removal groove, a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two inner side walls opposite to the sliding groove, a sliding block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, a support is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a spray nozzle is arranged at the top of the support, and a circulating water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, and the output end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the spray head through a hose, and the input end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a guide pipe.

Preferably, it includes drainage channel, first filtration frame, second filtration frame, cartridge filter and filter to filter collection sediment subassembly, the fixed drainage channel that is provided with on the top inner wall of workstation, the fixed first filtration frame and the second filtration frame that is provided with in top of storage water tank, just first filtration frame and the second filtration frame mutual contact setting of crossing, first filtration frame and second filtration frame all are the intercommunication setting with the storage water tank, the fixed cartridge filter that is provided with in top of first filtration frame, just the second filters the fixed filter that is provided with in inside of frame.

Preferably, the top of drainage channel is corresponding the intercommunication setting with the drainage groove, just drainage channel's bottom is the intercommunication setting with the cartridge filter.

Preferably, a through slag hole is formed in the circumferential side wall, close to the second filter frame, of the filter cartridge, and filter holes distributed in an array are formed in the circumferential side wall, close to the water storage tank, of the filter cartridge.

Preferably, the inside of cartridge filter is provided with the drive shaft along its length direction rotation, just the fixed scraper blade that is provided with of circumference of drive shaft, the tip and the contact laminating of cartridge filter circumference inner wall of scraper blade.

Preferably, the one end of drive shaft runs through and extends to the external connection of cartridge filter has drive assembly, drive assembly includes motor, drive wheel, follows driving wheel and drive belt, fixed mounting has the motor on the lateral wall of workstation, just the output shaft of motor runs through and extends to the inside of workstation and the drive shaft is fixed continuous, the drive shaft is located fixed the cup jointing on the axis body of cartridge filter outside and has had the drive wheel, the one end of lead screw runs through and extends to the external fixation of spout and has cup jointed from the driving wheel, just around being equipped with the drive belt between drive wheel and the follow driving wheel.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through removing the cinder groove, put the thing platform, the spout, the lead screw, the slider, and a support, the shower nozzle, circulating water pump and drive assembly's setting, circulating water pump during operation, draw the water source in the storage water tank and carry the shower nozzle, shower nozzle blowout washing liquid erodees workpiece surface adnexed residue piece, motor during operation, drive shaft and drive wheel rotate, make from the driving wheel rotation through the effect of drive belt, and then drive the lead screw and rotate, when the lead screw rotates, at first drive the slider and carry out linear reciprocating motion along the spout, and then drive the shower nozzle through the support and carry out synchronous motion, the automatic washing that has realized corresponding the work piece washs the washing, the substitution to artifical manual cleaning mode has been accomplished, and the safety is improved.

2. Through filtering the setting of collection sediment subassembly and drive assembly, the washing liquid passes through drainage groove and the leading-in cartridge filter of drainage passageway with the residue piece, the washing liquid that gets into the cartridge filter passes through the filtration pore and flows into the storage water tank, by cyclic use, motor during operation, drive shaft and drive wheel rotate, when the drive shaft rotates, drive the scraper blade motion, can sweep the residue piece in the cartridge filter into the second through the slagging-off mouth and filter the frame, the residue piece is concentrated on the filter and is collected, the subsequent handling of being convenient for, and the filtration pore drop income storage water tank of the moisture that the residue piece contains through the filter, by cyclic use, resource consumption has been practiced thrift, and the practicality is improved.

In conclusion, the automatic cleaning device disclosed by the utility model not only realizes the automatic cleaning of the residue scraps attached to the surface of the workpiece, improves the working efficiency, but also realizes the cyclic utilization of the cleaning liquid, saves the resource consumption, improves the practicability, solves the problem that after the workpiece is cut and machined, the residue scraps are cleaned by adopting a manual mode, is not only low in efficiency, but also has the potential safety hazard of scratching the hands of workers, and is suitable for popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention from a first perspective;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention from a second perspective;

fig. 4 is a view showing an installation structure of a filter cartridge and a filter plate according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a work table; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a slag removal groove; 4. a placing table; 5. a drainage groove; 6. a chute; 7. a screw rod; 8. a slider; 9. a support; 10. a spray head; 11. a water circulating pump; 12. a drainage channel; 13. a first filter frame; 14. a second filter frame; 15. a filter cartridge; 16. a filter plate; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a squeegee; 19. a motor; 20. a drive wheel; 21. a driven wheel; 22. a transmission belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic slag removing device for machining comprises a workbench 1, a cavity is arranged in the workbench 1, a water storage tank 2 is fixedly arranged in the cavity, a slag removing groove 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a placing table 4 is fixedly arranged in the slag removing groove 3, the cross section of the placing table 4 is in a trapezoidal arrangement so as to guide cleaning liquid and residue scraps on workpieces, a drainage groove 5 is arranged between the lower end of the placing table 4 and the inner side wall of the slag removing groove 3, the drainage groove 5 penetrates through the cavity of the workbench 1, a chute 6 is fixedly arranged at one side of the slag removing groove 3 close to the higher end of the placing table 4, a screw rod 7 is rotatably arranged between the two inner side walls opposite to the chute 6, a slide block 8 is connected to the screw rod 7 through threads, a support 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the slide block 8, and a spray head 10 is arranged at the top of the support 9, when the lead screw 7 rotates, firstly, the slide block 8 is driven to perform linear reciprocating motion along the sliding groove 6, then the spray head 10 is driven to move through the support 9, workpieces of the slag removing groove 3 are automatically cleaned, the circulating water pump 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, the output end of the circulating water pump 11 is communicated with the spray head 10 through a hose, the input end of the circulating water pump 11 is communicated with the water storage tank 2 through a guide pipe, and the circulating water pump 11 sucks a water source in the water storage tank 2 and conveys the spray head 10.

Referring to fig. 2-4, a filtering slag-collecting component is disposed inside the workbench 1, the filtering slag-collecting component includes a drainage channel 12, a first filter frame 13, a second filter frame 14, a filter cylinder 15 and a filter plate 16, the inner wall of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with the drainage channel 12, the top end of the drainage channel 12 is correspondingly communicated with the drainage groove 5, the top of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly provided with the first filter frame 13 and the second filter frame 14, the first filter frame 13 and the second filter frame 14 are in mutual contact and are both communicated with the water storage tank 2, the top of the first filter frame 13 is fixedly provided with the filter cylinder 15, the bottom end of the drainage channel 12 is communicated with the filter cylinder 15 and is used for guiding the cleaning liquid and the residue debris into the filter cylinder 15, the circumferential side wall of the filter cylinder 15 close to the water storage tank 2 is provided with filter holes distributed in an array, the cleaning liquid entering the filter cylinder 15 flows into the water storage tank 2 through the filter holes, by recycling, seted up the slag notch that link up on cartridge filter 15 is close to the circumference lateral wall of second filter frame 14, it is provided with drive shaft 17 to rotate along its length direction in the inside of cartridge filter 15, and the fixed scraper blade 18 that is provided with in drive shaft 17 circumference, make the tip of scraper blade 18 and the laminating of cartridge filter 15 circumference inner wall contact, when drive shaft 17 rotates, drive scraper blade 18 motion, can sweep the residue piece in the cartridge filter 15 into second filter frame 14 through the slag notch, the fixed filter 16 that is provided with in the inside of second filter frame 14, the residue piece is concentrated on filter 16 and is collected, the subsequent processing of being convenient for, and the moisture that the residue piece contains drips into storage water tank 2 through the filtration pore of filter 16, by recycling.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an external connection driving assembly is provided, which enables one end of the driving shaft 17 to penetrate through and extend to the filter cartridge 15, and the driving assembly includes a motor 19, a driving wheel 20, a driven wheel 21 and a driving belt 22, the motor 19 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the workbench 1, an output shaft of the motor 19 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 17, the driving wheel 20 is fixedly sleeved on a shaft body of the driving shaft 17 located outside the filter cartridge 15, the driven wheel 21 is sleeved outside the screw rod 7, the driving belt 22 is wound between the driving wheel 20 and the driven wheel 21, the motor 19 is started to drive the driving shaft 17 and the driving wheel 20 to rotate, the driven wheel 21 rotates under the action of the driving belt 22, and the screw rod 7 is further driven to rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning machine is used, a workpiece with to-be-cleaned residue fragments is placed on the placing table 4 in the residue removing groove 3, then the circulating water pump 11 and the motor 19 are started, when the circulating water pump 11 works, a water source in the water storage tank 2 is sucked and conveyed to the spray head 10, cleaning liquid is sprayed out of the spray head 10 to wash away the residue fragments attached to the surface of the workpiece, the cleaning liquid and the residue fragments are guided into the filter cylinder 15 through the drainage groove 5 and the drainage channel 12, and the cleaning liquid entering the filter cylinder 15 flows into the water storage tank 2 through the filter holes and is recycled; motor 19 during operation, drive shaft 17 and drive wheel 20 rotate, make through the effect of drive belt 22 and rotate from driving wheel 21, and then drive lead screw 7 and rotate, when lead screw 7 rotates, at first drive slider 8 and carry out linear reciprocating motion along spout 6, and then drive shower nozzle 10 through support 9 and move, when drive shaft 17 rotates, drive scraper blade 18 moves, can sweep the residue piece in cartridge filter 15 into second filter frame 14 through removing the cinder notch, the residue piece is concentrated on filter 16 and is collected, the subsequent handling of being convenient for, and the moisture that the residue piece contains passes through the filtration pore drop income storage water tank 2 of filter 16, by recycling, the resource consumption has been practiced thrift, and the practicality is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic slag removing device for machining comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the workbench (1), a water storage tank (2) is fixedly arranged in the cavity, a slag removing groove (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (1), an object placing table (4) is fixedly arranged in the slag removing groove (3), the cross section of the object placing table (4) is in a trapezoidal arrangement, a drainage groove (5) is arranged between the lower end of the object placing table (4) and the inner side wall of the slag removing groove (3), the drainage groove (5) penetrates through the cavity of the workbench (1), a filtering slag collecting component is arranged in the workbench (1), a sliding groove (6) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the higher end of the object placing table (4), of the slag removing groove (3), and a lead screw (7) is rotatably arranged between the two inner side walls opposite to the sliding groove (6), threaded connection has slider (8) on lead screw (7), just fixed support (9) that is provided with in top of slider (8), the top of support (9) is provided with shower nozzle (10), the top fixed mounting of workstation (1) has circulating water pump (11), just the output of circulating water pump (11) passes through hose and shower nozzle (10) intercommunication, the input of circulating water pump (11) passes through pipe and storage water tank (2) intercommunication.

2. The automatic slag removing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the filtering slag collecting component comprises a drainage channel (12), a first filtering frame (13), a second filtering frame (14), a filter cylinder (15) and a filter plate (16), the drainage channel (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the workbench (1), the first filtering frame (13) and the second filtering frame (14) are fixedly arranged on the top of the water storage tank (2), the first filtering frame (13) and the second filtering frame (14) are arranged in contact with each other, the first filtering frame (13) and the second filtering frame (14) are both communicated with the water storage tank (2), the filter cylinder (15) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first filtering frame (13), and the filter plate (16) is fixedly arranged inside the second filtering frame (14).

3. The automatic slag removal device for machining according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the drainage channel (12) is in corresponding communication with the drainage groove (5), and the bottom end of the drainage channel (12) is in communication with the filter cartridge (15).

4. The automatic slag removal device for machining according to claim 2, wherein a through slag hole is formed in the circumferential side wall of the filter cylinder (15) close to the second filter frame (14), and filter holes are formed in the circumferential side wall of the filter cylinder (15) close to the water storage tank (2) in an array distribution.

5. The automatic slag removal device for machining according to claim 2, wherein a driving shaft (17) is rotatably arranged in the filter cylinder (15) along the length direction of the filter cylinder, scrapers (18) are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (17) in the circumferential direction, and the ends of the scrapers (18) are in contact fit with the circumferential inner wall of the filter cylinder (15).

6. The automatic slag removal device for machining according to claim 5, one end of the driving shaft (17) penetrates and extends to the outside of the filter cylinder (15) to be connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a motor (19), a driving wheel (20), a driven wheel (21) and a transmission belt (22), the motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the workbench (1), and the output shaft of the motor (19) penetrates through and extends into the workbench (1) to be fixedly connected with the driving shaft (17), the driving shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (20) on the shaft body positioned outside the filter cylinder (15), one end of the screw rod (7) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the sliding groove (6) and is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel (21), and a transmission belt (22) is wound between the driving wheel (20) and the driven wheel (21).