CN115354662B - Moistureproof construction tool for wooden house foundation - Google Patents
Moistureproof construction tool for wooden house foundation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115354662B CN115354662B CN202211119757.3A CN202211119757A CN115354662B CN 115354662 B CN115354662 B CN 115354662B CN 202211119757 A CN202211119757 A CN 202211119757A CN 115354662 B CN115354662 B CN 115354662B
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- motor
- supporting plate
- supporting
- hydraulic cylinders
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Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical group O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
- E02D15/04—Placing concrete in mould-pipes, pile tubes, bore-holes or narrow shafts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/10—Deep foundations
- E02D27/12—Pile foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/003—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/086—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods with a fluid-actuated cylinder
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterized by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a log cabin foundation dampproof construction tool, which is characterized in that the position of a lifting device is adjusted through a driving device, the ground is drilled through a punching device matched with the lifting device, a die is clamped on a hole on the ground through a fixing device matched with the lifting device, steel bars penetrate through the die and extend into the hole, concrete is discharged into the hole and the die, the concrete in the hole and the die is jolted through a jolter matched with the lifting device, the jolter is reset through the lifting device, a new die is installed on the fixing device, then a supporting device is moved forwards and backwards, the steps are repeated, the log cabin foundation construction is continued, after the concrete is dried, a ground pile is formed, so that the labor amount of workers is reduced, the waste of manpower and time is reduced, and the practicability of equipment is improved; comprises a supporting device, a driving device, a lifting device, a punching device, a jolt ramming device, a fixing device and a die.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a log cabin foundation dampproof construction tool.
Background
The wooden house is built by using wood, in order to improve stability and service life of the wooden house, the stability of the wooden house is improved by constructing concrete piles to serve as foundations of the wooden house, ventilation of the bottom of the wooden house is facilitated, water vapor residues are reduced, the service life of the wooden house is improved, an existing ground pile manufacturing process is complex, a plurality of building workers are required to use a plurality of different building devices to perform construction respectively, firstly, a drilling rig is held by a hand, a pit with proper depth is drilled on the ground straightly, a mould is built on the pit, then steel bars are inserted into the pit, the well-stirred concrete is poured into the mould and the pit, the concrete is compacted through a concrete vibrator, after the concrete is dried, the ground piles are formed, the ground piles support the integral structure of the wooden house, time and labor are wasted, more manpower is required, and poor practicability is caused, so that a damp-proof construction tool for the foundation of the wooden house is required.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a tool which is used for transporting a tool to a designated position, adjusting the position of a supporting device, adjusting the position of the lifting device through a driving device, drilling the ground through a punching device matched with the lifting device, clamping a die into a hole on the ground through a fixing device matched with the lifting device, penetrating a reinforcing steel bar into the hole through the die, discharging concrete into the hole and the die, vibrating the concrete in the hole and the die through a jolt device matched with the lifting device, resetting the jolt device through the lifting device, installing a new die on the fixing device, in the process, facilitating staff to finish raw materials of a wooden house, performing other works, moving the supporting device forwards and backwards, repeating the steps, continuing to perform the construction of the wooden house, forming a ground pile after the concrete is dried, reducing the labor amount of the staff, reducing the waste of manpower and time, and improving the practicability of equipment.
The invention relates to a log cabin foundation dampproof construction tool which comprises a supporting device, a driving device, a lifting device, a punching device, a jolting device, a fixing device and a die, wherein the driving device is arranged on the supporting device;
the supporting device adjusts the position of the driving device, guides the supporting device, the driving device transversely adjusts the position of the lifting device, the punching device punches the ground, the jolt device jolt the concrete, the fixing device limits the die, and the die closes the concrete;
the tooling is transported to a designated position, the position of the supporting device is adjusted, the position of the lifting device is adjusted through the driving device, the ground is drilled through the punching device matched with the lifting device, then the die is clamped into a hole on the ground through the fixing device matched with the lifting device, the reinforcing steel bar penetrates through the die and stretches into the hole, concrete is discharged into the hole and the die, meanwhile, the concrete in the hole and the die is jolted through the jolter matched with the lifting device, the jolter is reset through the lifting device, a new die is installed on the fixing device, in the process, workers can conveniently finish raw materials of a wooden house, other works are carried out, the supporting device is moved forwards and backwards, the steps are repeated, foundation construction of the wooden house is continued, after the concrete is dried, a ground pile is formed, the labor capacity of the workers is reduced, the waste of manpower and time is reduced, and the practicability of equipment is improved.
Preferably, the supporting device comprises two groups of tracks, two groups of first racks and a plurality of groups of moving devices, the top ends of the two groups of tracks are respectively provided with grooves, the two groups of first racks are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two groups of tracks, and the plurality of groups of moving devices are respectively arranged on the two groups of tracks; the two groups of rails are moved forwards or backwards through the multiple groups of moving devices, and support the driving devices, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a plurality of groups of sliding blocks, a bottom plate, two groups of first motors and two groups of first gears, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of sliding blocks are respectively and slidably arranged on the two groups of rails, the top ends of the plurality of groups of sliding blocks are connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate, a reserved opening is formed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, the left ends of the two groups of first motors are connected with the right end of the bottom plate, the two groups of first gears are respectively arranged on output shafts of the two groups of first motors, and the bottom ends of the two groups of first gears are respectively and joggled and connected with the top ends of the two groups of first racks; and the two groups of first motors are started, and the two groups of first gears are meshed with the two groups of first racks respectively for transmission, so that the bottom plate is transversely moved, and the convenience of the equipment is improved.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises two groups of first hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of groups of telescopic rods, two groups of guide rails, a supporting frame, two groups of second racks, two groups of second motors and two groups of second gears, wherein the bottom ends of the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders and the plurality of groups of telescopic rods are connected with the top ends of a bottom plate, the top ends of the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders and the plurality of groups of telescopic rods are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two groups of guide rails, the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame are respectively and slidably mounted on the two groups of guide rails, the bottom ends of the two groups of second racks are respectively connected with the top ends of the supporting frame, the bottom ends of the two groups of second motors are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of guide rails, the two groups of second gears are respectively mounted on output shafts of the two groups of second motors, and the bottom ends of the two groups of second gears are respectively meshed with the top ends of the two groups of second racks; the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are stretched or contracted, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders are guided by the multiple groups of telescopic rods, the support frame is lifted or lowered, the two groups of second motors are opened, the two groups of second motors are meshed with the two groups of second racks respectively through the two groups of second gears to drive the support frame to transversely move, and the positions of the punching device and the jolt device are adjusted, so that the convenience of equipment is improved.
Preferably, the punching device comprises a first supporting plate, a third motor, a first speed reducing motor and a hole digging drill bit, wherein the front end and the rear end of the first supporting plate are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame in a rotating way, the third motor is arranged at the front end of the supporting frame, the rear end of the third motor is connected with the front end of the first supporting plate, the first speed reducing motor is arranged at the top end of the first supporting plate, the top end of the hole digging drill bit is connected with an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor, and the bottom end of the hole digging drill bit extends to the lower part of the first supporting plate; the lifting device is used for transversely moving the hole digging drill bit to the upper side of the reserved opening of the bottom plate, the lifting device is used for shrinking, the first gear motor is opened simultaneously, the hole digging drill bit is driven to rotate, the hole digging drill bit penetrates through the reserved opening of the bottom plate to drill the ground, the third motor is opened again when the jolt ramming device is used, the first supporting plate is driven to rotate ninety degrees clockwise, and therefore the practicability of equipment is improved.
Preferably, the jolt ramming device comprises a second supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a toothed ring, a second speed reducing motor, a third gear, a sealing shell, a plurality of groups of vibration motors, a discharge pipe and a fourth motor, wherein the front end and the rear end of the second supporting plate are respectively rotatably installed at the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame, the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the middle part of the second supporting plate, the toothed ring is sleeved at the top of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second speed reducing motor is connected with the top end of the second supporting plate, the bottom end of the third gear is connected with an output shaft of the second speed reducing motor, the side end of the third gear is meshed with the side end of the toothed ring, the top end of the sealing shell is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the plurality of groups of vibration motors are all installed in the sealing shell, the discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the side end of the second supporting plate, the fourth motor is installed at the front end of the supporting frame, and the rear end of the fourth motor is connected with the front end of the second supporting plate; the second supporting plate transversely moves to the upper side of the reserved opening of the bottom plate through the lifting device, the sealing shell stretches into the pit through the shrinkage of the lifting device, meanwhile, concrete is discharged into the pit through the discharge pipe, the second speed reducing motor is opened, the sealing shell and the toothed ring are meshed and driven through the sealing shell, the rotating shaft drives the sealing shell to rotate, then the plurality of groups of vibrating motors are opened, the sealing shell vibrates, the sealing shell slowly rises through the stretching of the lifting device, the concrete is jolt through the vibrating sealing shell, and then the second supporting plate is driven to rotate ninety degrees anticlockwise through opening the discharge pipe when the punching device is used, so that the practicability of equipment is improved.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises two groups of side wallboards, a plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders and a plurality of groups of limiting plates, wherein a plurality of groups of perforations are formed in the top end of the second supporting plate, the bottom ends of the two groups of side wallboards are connected with the top end of the second supporting plate, one ends of the plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with the left ends and the right ends of the two groups of side wallboards, and the other ends of the plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of limiting plates; the top of the die stretches into the perforation in the second supporting plate, then the die stretches out through a plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of groups of limiting plates are matched with the perforation in the second supporting plate, the die is fixed, after the lifting device stretches into the pit with the sealed shell, the die is pressed down through the second supporting plate, the bottom end of the die is clamped into the top of the pit, then the plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders shrink to loosen the die, then the steel bars penetrate through the perforation and the die in the second supporting plate and stretch into the pit, and concrete is discharged into the die and the pit through the discharge pipe, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
Preferably, the moving device comprises a rack, a plurality of groups of third hydraulic cylinders, a lifting plate, a plurality of groups of frames, a plurality of groups of driving wheels and a third gear motor, one end of the rack is fixedly arranged on the track, the plurality of groups of third hydraulic cylinders are all arranged on the rack, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of third hydraulic cylinders are all connected with the top ends of the lifting plate, the plurality of groups of driving wheels are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the lifting plate through the plurality of groups of frames, and the third gear motor is arranged on one group of frames to drive one group of driving wheels; the multiple groups of third hydraulic cylinders stretch to enable the multiple groups of driving wheels to prop up the track, and then the driving wheels are driven to rotate through the third gear motor to move the tool forwards or backwards, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the supporting device is matched with the driving device to transversely and automatically move the punching position, and fixed-distance punching is carried out on the ground;
2. the drilling device, the jolting device and the fixing device are matched to complete drilling and pile erection;
3. the automatic pile erecting machine has the advantages that automation is achieved, other work is conveniently carried out by workers in the drilling and pile erecting processes, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, the waste of manpower and time is reduced, and the practicability of equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged axial measurement structure of the mobile device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the axial measurement structure of the jolt device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic elevational view of the jolt device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic elevational view in cross-section of the seal housing of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the elevating device and jolt device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic elevational view of the structure of the lifting device and jolt device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the mold of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a track; 2. a first rack; 3. a slide block; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a first gear; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a guide rail; 10. a support frame; 11. a second rack; 12. a second motor; 13. a second gear; 14. a first support plate; 15. a third motor; 16. a first gear motor; 17. a hole digging drill bit; 18. a second support plate; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a toothed ring; 21. a second gear motor; 22. a third gear; 23. a sealed housing; 24. a vibration motor; 25. a discharge pipe; 26. a side wall plate; 27. a second hydraulic cylinder; 28. a limiting plate; 29. a frame; 30. a third hydraulic cylinder; 31. a lifting plate; 32. a frame; 33. a driving wheel; 34. a third gear motor; 35. and a fourth motor.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device comprises a supporting device, a driving device, a lifting device, a punching device, a jolting device, a fixing device and a die, wherein the driving device is arranged on the supporting device, the lifting device is arranged on the driving device, the punching device and the jolting device are both arranged on the lifting device, and the fixing device is arranged on the jolting device;
the supporting device adjusts the position of the driving device, guides the supporting device, the driving device transversely adjusts the position of the lifting device, the punching device punches the ground, the jolt device jolt the concrete, the fixing device limits the die, and the die closes the concrete;
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 10, the supporting device comprises two groups of rails 1, two groups of first racks 2 and multiple groups of moving devices, grooves are formed in the top ends of the two groups of rails 1, the two groups of first racks 2 are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two groups of rails 1, and the multiple groups of moving devices are respectively arranged on the two groups of rails 1;
as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the driving device includes a plurality of groups of sliders 3, a bottom plate 4, two groups of first motors 5 and two groups of first gears 6, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of sliders 3 are respectively slidably mounted on the two groups of rails 1, the top ends of the plurality of groups of sliders 3 are all connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate 4, a reserved opening is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 4, the left ends of the two groups of first motors 5 are all connected with the right end of the bottom plate 4, the two groups of first gears 6 are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two groups of first motors 5, and the bottom ends of the two groups of first gears 6 are respectively engaged and connected with the top ends of the two groups of first racks 2;
as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the lifting device includes two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 7, multiple sets of telescopic rods 8, two sets of guide rails 9, a support frame 10, two sets of second racks 11, two sets of second motors 12 and two sets of second gears 13, the bottom ends of the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 7 and the multiple sets of telescopic rods 8 are connected with the top ends of the bottom plate 4, the top ends of the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 7 and the multiple sets of telescopic rods 8 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two sets of guide rails 9, the front end and the rear end of the support frame 10 are respectively slidably mounted on the two sets of guide rails 9, the bottom ends of the two sets of second racks 11 are respectively connected with the top ends of the support frame 10, the bottom ends of the two sets of second motors 12 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two sets of guide rails 9, the two sets of second gears 13 are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two sets of second motors 12, and the bottom ends of the two sets of second gears 13 are respectively engaged and connected with the top ends of the two sets of second racks 11;
as shown in fig. 8, the hole punching device includes a first support plate 14, a third motor 15, a first gear motor 16 and a hole digging drill bit 17, wherein the front end and the rear end of the first support plate 14 are respectively rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the support frame 10, the third motor 15 is mounted at the front end of the support frame 10, the rear end of the third motor 15 is connected with the front end of the first support plate 14, the first gear motor 16 is mounted at the top end of the first support plate 14, the top end of the hole digging drill bit 17 is connected with the output shaft of the first gear motor 16, and the bottom end of the hole digging drill bit 17 extends below the first support plate 14;
the tooling is transported to a designated position, the two groups of rails 1 are moved forwards or backwards through a plurality of groups of moving devices, the two groups of rails 1 support a driving device, then two groups of first motors 5 are started, the two groups of first gears 6 are respectively meshed with two groups of first racks 2 for transmission, the bottom plate 4 is moved transversely, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7 are stretched or contracted, simultaneously the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7 are respectively guided through a plurality of groups of telescopic rods 8 for lifting or lowering the supporting frame 10, then two groups of second motors 12 are started, the two groups of second gears 13 are respectively meshed with two groups of second racks 11 for transmission, the supporting frame 10 is transversely moved, the positions of a punching device and a jolting device are adjusted, the hole drill bit 17 is transversely moved to the position above a reserved opening of the bottom plate 4 through a lifting device, the lifting device is contracted, and meanwhile the first speed reducing motor 16 is started, the hole-digging drill bit 17 is driven to rotate, the hole-digging drill bit 17 penetrates through a reserved opening of the bottom plate 4 to drill the ground, then the third motor 15 is turned on when the jolt device is used, the first supporting plate 14 is driven to rotate ninety degrees clockwise, then the die is clamped into holes in the ground through the fixing device matched with the lifting device, the reinforcing steel bar penetrates through the die to extend into the holes, then concrete is discharged into the holes and the die, meanwhile, the hole and the concrete in the die are jolt through the jolt device matched with the lifting device, the jolt device is reset through the lifting device, and a new die is installed on the fixing device, in the process, workers can conveniently arrange raw materials of a wooden house, perform other works, then the supporting device is moved forwards and backwards, the steps are repeated, the construction of the wooden house foundation is continued, after the concrete is dried, the ground pile is formed, so that the labor capacity of workers is reduced, the waste of manpower and time is reduced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device comprises a supporting device, a driving device, a lifting device, a punching device, a jolting device, a fixing device and a die, wherein the driving device is arranged on the supporting device, the lifting device is arranged on the driving device, the punching device and the jolting device are both arranged on the lifting device, and the fixing device is arranged on the jolting device;
the supporting device adjusts the position of the driving device, guides the supporting device, the driving device transversely adjusts the position of the lifting device, the punching device punches the ground, the jolt device jolt the concrete, the fixing device limits the die, and the die closes the concrete;
as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the supporting device comprises two groups of rails 1, two groups of first racks 2 and multiple groups of moving devices, grooves are formed in the top ends of the two groups of rails 1, the two groups of first racks 2 are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two groups of rails 1, and the multiple groups of moving devices are respectively arranged on the two groups of rails 1;
as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the driving device includes a plurality of groups of sliders 3, a bottom plate 4, two groups of first motors 5 and two groups of first gears 6, wherein the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of sliders 3 are respectively slidably mounted on the two groups of rails 1, the top ends of the plurality of groups of sliders 3 are all connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate 4, a reserved opening is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 4, the left ends of the two groups of first motors 5 are all connected with the right end of the bottom plate 4, the two groups of first gears 6 are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two groups of first motors 5, and the bottom ends of the two groups of first gears 6 are respectively engaged and connected with the top ends of the two groups of first racks 2;
as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the lifting device includes two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 7, multiple sets of telescopic rods 8, two sets of guide rails 9, a support frame 10, two sets of second racks 11, two sets of second motors 12 and two sets of second gears 13, the bottom ends of the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 7 and the multiple sets of telescopic rods 8 are connected with the top ends of the bottom plate 4, the top ends of the two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 7 and the multiple sets of telescopic rods 8 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two sets of guide rails 9, the front end and the rear end of the support frame 10 are respectively slidably mounted on the two sets of guide rails 9, the bottom ends of the two sets of second racks 11 are respectively connected with the top ends of the support frame 10, the bottom ends of the two sets of second motors 12 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two sets of guide rails 9, the two sets of second gears 13 are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two sets of second motors 12, and the bottom ends of the two sets of second gears 13 are respectively engaged and connected with the top ends of the two sets of second racks 11;
as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the jolt device includes a second support plate 18, a rotating shaft 19, a toothed ring 20, a second gear motor 21, a third gear 22, a sealed housing 23, a plurality of groups of vibration motors 24, a discharge pipe 25 and a fourth motor 35, wherein the front end and the rear end of the second support plate 18 are rotatably mounted at the front end and the rear end of the support frame 10, respectively, the top of the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the second support plate 18, the toothed ring 20 is sleeved at the top of the rotating shaft 19, the bottom end of the second gear motor 21 is connected with the top end of the second support plate 18, the bottom end of the third gear 22 is connected with the output shaft of the second gear motor 21, the side end of the third gear 22 is in meshed connection with the side end of the toothed ring 20, the top end of the sealed housing 23 is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19, the plurality of groups of vibration motors 24 are mounted inside the sealed housing 23, the discharge pipe 25 is fixedly mounted at the side end of the second support plate 18, the fourth motor 35 is mounted at the front end of the support frame 10, and the rear end of the fourth motor 35 is connected with the front end of the second support plate 18;
the tooling is transported to a designated position, the two groups of rails 1 are moved forwards or backwards through a plurality of groups of moving devices, the two groups of rails 1 support a driving device, then two groups of first motors 5 are started, the two groups of first gears 6 are respectively meshed with the two groups of first racks 2 for transmission, the bottom plate 4 is moved transversely, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7 are stretched or contracted, simultaneously the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7 are respectively guided through a plurality of groups of telescopic rods 8 for lifting or lowering the support frame 10, then two groups of second motors 12 are started, the two groups of second gears 13 are respectively meshed with the two groups of second racks 11 for transmission, the support frame 10 is transversely moved, the positions of a punching device and a jolting device are adjusted, the ground is drilled through the cooperation of the punching device and a lifting device, then the second support plate 18 is transversely moved to the position above a reserved opening of the bottom plate 4 through the lifting device, the sealed shell 23 is contracted by the lifting device, the concrete is discharged into the pit through the discharging pipe 25, the second reducing motor 21 is opened, the sealed shell 23 is meshed with the toothed ring 20 for transmission, the rotating shaft 19 drives the sealed shell 23 to rotate, then a plurality of groups of vibrating motors 24 are opened, the sealed shell 23 vibrates, the sealed shell 23 slowly rises, the concrete is vibrated by the sealed shell 23, then when the punching device is used, the discharging pipe 25 is opened, the second supporting plate 18 is driven to rotate anticlockwise for ninety degrees, a new die is arranged on the fixing device, in the process, workers can conveniently arrange raw materials of a wooden house to perform other works, then the supporting device is moved forwards and backwards, the steps are repeated, the construction of the wooden house foundation is continued, after the concrete is dried, the ground pile is formed, so that the labor capacity of workers is reduced, the waste of manpower and time is reduced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, in the wooden house foundation moisture-proof construction tool of the present invention, when in operation, the tool is transported to a building position where the tool is arranged smoothly, the top of the tool is stretched into the perforation on the second supporting plate 18, then the plurality of groups of limiting plates 28 are stretched through the plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders 27 to match the perforation on the second supporting plate 18, the tool is fixed, the plurality of groups of driving wheels 33 are stretched through the plurality of groups of third hydraulic cylinders 30 on the plurality of groups of moving devices, the plurality of groups of driving wheels 33 are driven to rotate through the third reducing motor 34 to move the tool forwards or backwards, the two groups of rails 1 support the driving devices, then the two groups of first motors 5 are opened, the two groups of first gears 6 are respectively meshed with the two groups of first racks 2 to be driven, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7 are stretched or contracted to the bottom plate 4, simultaneously, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7 are respectively guided by a plurality of groups of telescopic rods 8 to ascend or descend the support frame 10, then two groups of second motors 12 are opened, the support frame 10 is transversely moved by two groups of second gears 13 respectively meshed with two groups of second racks 11, the positions of the punching device and the jolt device are adjusted, the hole-digging drill bit 17 is transversely moved to the position above the reserved opening of the bottom plate 4 by the lifting device, the hole-digging drill bit 17 is driven to rotate by the retraction of the lifting device, the first gear motor 16 is simultaneously opened, the hole-digging drill bit 17 is driven to pass through the reserved opening of the bottom plate 4 to drill the ground, then when the jolt device is used, the third motor 15 is opened again, the first support plate 14 is driven to rotate clockwise for ninety degrees, then the second support plate 18 is transversely moved to the position above the reserved opening of the bottom plate 4 by the lifting device, the sealed shell 23 is stretched into a pit hole by the retraction of the lifting device, the bottom end of the mould is clamped into the top of a pit through the second supporting plate 18, meanwhile, concrete is discharged into the pit through the discharge pipe 25, the second speed reducing motor 21 is opened, the sealing shell 23 is meshed with the toothed ring 20 for transmission, the rotating shaft 19 drives the sealing shell 23 to rotate, then a plurality of groups of vibration motors 24 are opened, the sealing shell 23 vibrates, the sealing shell 23 is stretched through the lifting device, the sealing shell 23 slowly rises, the concrete is vibrated into a solid through the vibration sealing shell 23, then when the punching device is used, the discharge pipe 25 is opened, the second supporting plate 18 is driven to rotate ninety degrees anticlockwise, a new mould is mounted on the fixing device, in the process, workers can conveniently finish raw materials of a wooden house, other works are carried out, then the supporting device is moved forwards and backwards, the steps are repeated, foundation construction of the wooden house is continued, and after the concrete is dried, a ground pile is formed.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: and (3) automatically adjusting the position of the rotating hole, and automatically drilling and standing piles.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the wooden house foundation dampproof construction tool are common mechanical modes, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the tool can be achieved; a wiring channel is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 19; the first motor 5, the first hydraulic cylinder 7, the second motor 12, the third motor 15, the first gear motor 16, the second gear motor 21, the vibration motor 24, the second hydraulic cylinder 27, the third hydraulic cylinder 30, the third gear motor 34 and the fourth motor 35 of the log cabin foundation dampproof construction tool are purchased in the market, and a person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached use instruction without creative labor of the person skilled in the art.
All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a log cabin foundation dampproofing construction frock, its characterized in that includes strutting arrangement, drive arrangement, elevating gear, perforating device, jolt device, fixing device and mould, and drive arrangement installs on strutting arrangement, and elevating gear installs on drive arrangement, and perforating device and jolt device are all installed on elevating gear, and fixing device installs on jolt device;
the supporting device adjusts the position of the driving device, guides the supporting device, the driving device transversely adjusts the position of the lifting device, the punching device punches the ground, the jolt device jolt the concrete, the fixing device limits the die, and the die closes the concrete;
the supporting device comprises two groups of tracks (1), two groups of first racks (2) and a plurality of groups of moving devices, grooves are formed in the top ends of the two groups of tracks (1), the two groups of first racks (2) are respectively arranged in the grooves of the two groups of tracks (1), and the plurality of groups of moving devices are respectively arranged on the two groups of tracks (1);
the driving device comprises a plurality of groups of sliding blocks (3), a bottom plate (4), two groups of first motors (5) and two groups of first gears (6), wherein the bottoms of the plurality of groups of sliding blocks (3) are respectively and slidably mounted on the two groups of rails (1), the tops of the plurality of groups of sliding blocks (3) are all connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate (4), a reserved opening is formed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (4), the left ends of the two groups of first motors (5) are all connected with the right end of the bottom plate (4), the two groups of first gears (6) are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two groups of first motors (5), and the bottoms of the two groups of first gears (6) are respectively connected with the tops of the two groups of first racks (2) in a meshed mode.
2. The wooden house foundation dampproof construction tool according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (7), multiple groups of telescopic rods (8), two groups of guide rails (9), a support frame (10), two groups of second racks (11), two groups of second motors (12) and two groups of second gears (13), the bottoms of the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (7) and the multiple groups of telescopic rods (8) are connected with the top end of the bottom plate (4), the tops of the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (7) and the multiple groups of telescopic rods (8) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two groups of guide rails (9), the front ends and the rear ends of the support frame (10) are respectively and slidably mounted on the two groups of guide rails (9), the bottoms of the two groups of second racks (11) are respectively connected with the top ends of the support frame (10), the bottoms of the two groups of second motors (12) are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two groups of second motors (12), and the bottoms of the two groups of second gears (13) are respectively meshed with the top ends of the two groups of second racks (11).
3. The log cabin foundation dampproof construction tool according to claim 2, wherein the punching device comprises a first supporting plate (14), a third motor (15), a first speed reducing motor (16) and a hole digging drill bit (17), the front end and the rear end of the first supporting plate (14) are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame (10) in a rotating mode, the third motor (15) is mounted at the front end of the supporting frame (10), the rear end of the third motor (15) is connected with the front end of the first supporting plate (14), the first speed reducing motor (16) is mounted at the top end of the first supporting plate (14), the top end of the hole digging drill bit (17) is connected with an output shaft of the first speed reducing motor (16), and the bottom end of the hole digging drill bit (17) extends to the lower portion of the first supporting plate (14).
4. The log cabin foundation dampproof construction tool according to claim 2, wherein the jolt device comprises a second supporting plate (18), a rotating shaft (19), a toothed ring (20), a second gear motor (21), a third gear (22), a sealing shell (23), a plurality of groups of vibration motors (24), a discharging pipe (25) and a fourth motor (35), the front end and the rear end of the second supporting plate (18) are respectively rotatably mounted at the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame (10), the top of the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably mounted at the middle part of the second supporting plate (18), the toothed ring (20) is sleeved at the top of the rotating shaft (19), the bottom end of the second gear motor (21) is connected with the top end of the second supporting plate (18), the bottom end of the third gear (22) is connected with the output shaft of the second gear motor (21), the side end of the third gear (22) is meshed with the side end of the toothed ring (20), the top end of the sealing shell (23) is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19), the plurality of groups of the vibration motors (24) are mounted in the inner side of the sealing shell (23) and the motor (25) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the fourth supporting plate (35) and connected with the front end of the fourth supporting plate (18).
5. The log cabin foundation moisture-proof construction tool according to claim 4, wherein the fixing device comprises two groups of side wall plates (26), a plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders (27) and a plurality of groups of limiting plates (28), a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the top end of the second supporting plate (18), the bottom ends of the two groups of side wall plates (26) are connected with the top ends of the second supporting plate (18), one ends of the plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders (27) are connected with the left ends and the right ends of the two groups of side wall plates (26) respectively, and the other ends of the plurality of groups of second hydraulic cylinders (27) are connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of limiting plates (28) respectively.
6. The log cabin foundation moisture-proof construction tool according to claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises a frame (29), a plurality of groups of third hydraulic cylinders (30), a lifting plate (31), a plurality of groups of frames (32), a plurality of groups of driving wheels (33) and a third gear motor (34), one end of the frame (29) is fixedly arranged on the track (1), the plurality of groups of third hydraulic cylinders (30) are all arranged on the frame (29), the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of third hydraulic cylinders (30) are all connected with the top ends of the lifting plate (31), the plurality of groups of driving wheels (33) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the lifting plate (31) through the plurality of groups of frames (32), and the third gear motor (34) is arranged on the group of frames (32) to drive the group of driving wheels (33).
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| CN202211119757.3A CN115354662B (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Moistureproof construction tool for wooden house foundation |
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| CN202211119757.3A CN115354662B (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Moistureproof construction tool for wooden house foundation |
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