CN109826559A - A kind of simple drilling rig and construction method - Google Patents
A kind of simple drilling rig and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109826559A CN109826559A CN201811651061.9A CN201811651061A CN109826559A CN 109826559 A CN109826559 A CN 109826559A CN 201811651061 A CN201811651061 A CN 201811651061A CN 109826559 A CN109826559 A CN 109826559A
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- bucket
- runner assembly
- rack
- drilling rig
- bores
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of simple drilling rig and construction methods, belong to architectural engineering construction technique field;It solves existing large-scale pile foundation high equipment cost and is not easy the technical issues of the softer area of geology is constructed;A kind of simple drilling rig, including rack erect setting;Runner assembly is set in rack and is movably connected with rack;Bucket is bored, be located at below runner assembly and is connected with runner assembly, the brill bucket bottom is provided with cutting tooth and soil inlet hole, bores barrel side wall and is movably set with openable and closable bucket door;Lifting member is set in rack and is connected with runner assembly;The runner assembly can drive brill bucket to rotate in a circumferential direction, and lifting member can drive runner assembly to move up in vertical cube;The structure of this simple drilling rig is simpler, and dismounting, convenient transportation, cost of manufacture and use cost are low, can effectively reduce equipment purchase and make expense, and quality is small, can use in relatively soft geology, the scope of application is wider.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural engineering construction technique field, it is related to a kind of simple drilling rig and construction method.
Background technique
In pile foundation engineering, engineering geological condition is multifarious.Drilling machine is the indispensable machinery of pile foundation engineering construction, inhomogeneity
The drilling machine applicable elements of type are also not quite similar.Large type drill construction cost is high.And when drilling machine breaks down, professional technique is needed
Personnel carry out maintenance and repair, impact to the construction period.
The area construction a small amount of pile foundation engineering softer for certain geological conditions, if using large-scale pile foundation equipment, often
Project cost is higher, and is often limited by place or geology etc., causes constructional difficulties.
In conclusion in order to solve existing drilling machine construction, need to design that a kind of structure is simple, cost
It is low and can be in the simple drilling rig and construction method that softer geology uses.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, propose a kind of structure it is simple, it is at low cost and
The simple drilling rig that can be used in softer geology.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of simple drilling rig, including
Rack erects setting;
Runner assembly is set in rack and is movably connected with rack;
Bore bucket, be located at below runner assembly and be connected with runner assembly, the brill bucket bottom be provided with cutting tooth and into
Native hole bores barrel side wall and is movably set with openable and closable bucket door;
Lifting member is set in rack and is connected with runner assembly;
The runner assembly, which can drive, to be bored bucket and rotates in a circumferential direction, and lifting member can drive runner assembly in vertical cube to moving up
It is dynamic.
In a kind of above-mentioned simple drilling rig, the rack includes
Operation platform is horizontally disposed with;
Guard plate has two pieces and is movably set on operation platform;
Upright bar has two and erects setting, and two upright bar cross direction profiles are provided between two upright bars and are movably connected with it
Lever arm, the runner assembly are fixedly arranged on lever arm;
Cross bar is connected with two upright bar upper ends;
Brace has two, and two brace one end are connected with corresponding upright bar upper end, and the other end and operation platform are connected.
In a kind of above-mentioned simple drilling rig, the runner assembly includes
Motor, it is fixed on lever arm and can be vertically movable with lever arm;
Drilling rod is connected with motor output shaft, and the brill bucket and drilling rod lower end are connected, and boring bucket can be same with output shaft with drilling rod
Step rotation.
In a kind of above-mentioned simple drilling rig, the elevator includes
Hoist engine is set on operation platform;
Pulley is fixedly arranged on cross bar;
Wirerope, one end are connected with hoist engine, and the other end and lever arm are connected, and steel cable sliding is set on pulley;
The hoist engine can drive wirerope to stretch and keep lever arm vertically movable.
Another object of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, to propose a kind of applying for simple drilling rig
Work method.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of simple drilling rig construction method, including following step
It is rapid:
S1: drilling machine is located in the coordinate position for needing to drill;
S2: adjustment drilling machine verticality;
S3: starting motor drives and bores bucket rotation;
S4: starting hoist engine transfers rotating mechanism and bores bucket;
S5: it bores bucket and enters bore position, cutting tooth cuts native sinking, and soil is bored inside bucket by entering into Tu Kou;
S6: it bores soil in bucket and stops motor after filling;
S7: reversion hoist engine promotes rotating mechanism and bores bucket;
S8: after brill bucket is lifted out ground, closed safe plate;
S9: it opens brill bucket and takes soil;
S10: it closes and bores bucket 2:
S11: S4-S10 is repeated;
S12: extension drill rod as needed, until reaching projected depth;
S13: after the completion of construction, mobile drill to next construction location.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the structure of this simple drilling rig is simpler, and dismounting, convenient transportation, cost of manufacture and use cost are low, can be effective
Reduction equipment purchase and make expense, quality is small, can use in relatively soft geology, the scope of application is wider.
2, the construction method of this simple drilling rig is simpler, and staffing is less, is able to satisfy the requirement of pile foundation construction operation, adopts
With this kind of drilling machine, construction cost can be efficiently controlled under the premise of guaranteeing construction quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front elevation view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side elevational view of the invention.
In figure, 10, rack;11, operation platform;12, guard plate;13, upright bar;14, cross bar;15, brace;16, lever arm;
20, runner assembly;21, motor;22, drilling rod;30, bucket is bored;31, cutting tooth;32, bucket door;40, lifting member;41, hoist engine;42,
Pulley;43, wirerope.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of simple drilling rig of the present invention, including rack 10, runner assembly 20, brill bucket 30 and lifting member
40。
Rack 10 erects setting, and runner assembly 20 is set in rack 10 and is movably connected with rack 10, bores bucket 30 and is located at
20 lower section of runner assembly is simultaneously connected with runner assembly 20, and 30 bottom of brill bucket is provided with cutting tooth 31 and soil inlet hole, bores bucket 30
Side wall is movably set with openable and closable bucket door 32, and lifting member 40 is set in rack 10 and is connected with runner assembly 20, when work,
Runner assembly 20 can drive brill bucket 30 to rotate in a circumferential direction, and bore bucket 30 under the driving of runner assembly 20, can carry out to ground and ground
Bore dig, stone soil by soil inlet hole enter bore bucket 30 in, runner assembly 20 will drill through take ground out of after, open bucket door 32 can be by stone
Soil is by drilling through middle taking-up.
Total is simpler, and dismounting, convenient transportation, cost of manufacture and use cost are low, and quality is small, can be relatively soft
Geology in use, the scope of application is wider
On the basis of the said structure, the present invention has made it to be further improved and refine.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the rack 10 includes operation platform 11, guard plate 12, upright bar 13, cross bar 14 and brace
15, operation platform 11 is horizontally disposed, and guard plate 12 has two pieces and is movably set on operation platform 11, and upright bar 13 has two and erects
It erects and sets, two upright bars, 13 cross direction profiles are provided with the lever arm 16 being movably connected with it, the runner assembly between two upright bars 13
20 are fixedly arranged on lever arm 16, and cross bar 14 and two upright bars, 13 upper end are connected, and brace 15 has two, and two braces, 15 one end is stood with corresponding
13 upper end of bar is connected, and the other end and operation platform 11 are connected.
The mechanism of entire rack 10 is simple, and dismounting is more convenient, and cost of manufacture is lower.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the runner assembly 20 includes motor 21 and drilling rod 22, motor 21 it is fixed on lever arm 16
And can be vertically movable with lever arm 16, drilling rod 22 and 21 output shaft fixed connection of motor, the brill bucket 30 are connected with 22 lower end of drilling rod, bore
Bucket 30 can be rotated with drilling rod 22 with output shaft synchronous.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the elevator includes hoist engine 41, pulley 42 and wirerope 43, and hoist engine 41 is set to
On operation platform 11, pulley 42 is fixedly arranged on cross bar 14, and 43 one end of wirerope is connected with hoist engine 41, the other end and lever arm 16
It is connected, wirerope 43 is slideably positioned on pulley 42, and the hoist engine 41 can drive wirerope 43 flexible and keep lever arm 16 perpendicular
To movement.
It drives wirerope 43 mobile by hoist engine 41, realizes brill bucket 30 and move in a vertical direction.
A kind of simple drilling rig construction method of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
S1: drilling machine is located in the coordinate position for needing to drill;
S2: adjustment drilling machine verticality;
S3: starting motor drives and bores bucket rotation;
S4: starting hoist engine transfers rotating mechanism and bores bucket;
S5: it bores bucket and enters bore position, cutting tooth cuts native sinking, and soil is bored inside bucket by entering into Tu Kou;
S6: it bores soil in bucket and stops motor after filling;
S7: reversion hoist engine promotes rotating mechanism and bores bucket;
S8: after brill bucket is lifted out ground, closed safe plate;
S9: it opens brill bucket and takes soil;
S10: it closes and bores bucket 2:
S11: S4-S10 is repeated;
S12: extension drill rod as needed, until reaching projected depth;
S13: after the completion of construction, mobile drill to next construction location.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of simple drilling rig, including
Rack erects setting;
Runner assembly is set in rack and is movably connected with rack;
Bucket to be bored, be located at below runner assembly and is connected with runner assembly, the brill bucket bottom is provided with cutting tooth and soil inlet hole,
It bores barrel side wall and is movably set with openable and closable bucket door;
Lifting member is set in rack and is connected with runner assembly;
The runner assembly can drive brill bucket to rotate in a circumferential direction, and lifting member can drive runner assembly to move up in vertical cube.
2. a kind of simple drilling rig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack includes
Operation platform is horizontally disposed with;
Guard plate has two pieces and is movably set on operation platform;
Upright bar has two and erects setting, and two upright bar cross direction profiles are provided with the activity being movably connected with it between two upright bars
Arm, the runner assembly are fixedly arranged on lever arm;
Cross bar is connected with two upright bar upper ends;
Brace has two, and two brace one end are connected with corresponding upright bar upper end, and the other end and operation platform are connected.
3. a kind of simple drilling rig according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the runner assembly includes
Motor, it is fixed on lever arm and can be vertically movable with lever arm;
Drilling rod is connected with motor output shaft, and the brill bucket and drilling rod lower end are connected, and boring bucket and drilling rod can turn with output shaft synchronous
It is dynamic.
4. a kind of simple drilling rig according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elevator includes
Hoist engine is set on operation platform;
Pulley is fixedly arranged on cross bar;
Wirerope, one end are connected with hoist engine, and the other end and lever arm are connected, and steel cable sliding is set on pulley;
The hoist engine can drive wirerope to stretch and keep lever arm vertically movable.
5. a kind of simple drilling rig construction method, comprising the following steps:
S1: drilling machine is located in the coordinate position for needing to drill;
S2: adjustment drilling machine verticality;
S3: starting motor drives and bores bucket rotation;
S4: starting hoist engine transfers rotating mechanism and bores bucket;
S5: it bores bucket and enters bore position, cutting tooth cuts native sinking, and soil is bored inside bucket by entering into Tu Kou;
S6: it bores soil in bucket and stops motor after filling;
S7: reversion hoist engine promotes rotating mechanism and bores bucket;
S8: after brill bucket is lifted out ground, closed safe plate;
S9: it opens brill bucket and takes soil;
S10: it closes and bores bucket 2:
S11: S4-S10 is repeated;
S12: extension drill rod as needed, until reaching projected depth;
S13: after the completion of construction, mobile drill to next construction location.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811651061.9A CN109826559A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of simple drilling rig and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811651061.9A CN109826559A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of simple drilling rig and construction method |
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CN201811651061.9A Pending CN109826559A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of simple drilling rig and construction method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112431548A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳百勤建设工程有限公司 | Light artificial drilling well-forming construction process |
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CN102182399A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-09-14 | 徐守田 | Construction method and equipment for reverse circulation drill to drill hole, hammer to form hole, expand hole and remove slag |
CN203066913U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Hole drilling construction equipment of reverse circulation drill |
CN203175406U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-09-04 | 王志秋 | Electric well drill |
CN203655162U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-18 | 北京航天勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Improved drilling head used for pump suction reverse circulation |
CN104179455A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏长城石油装备制造有限公司 | Pipe blockage prevention drill device |
CN105804656A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽省路港工程有限责任公司 | Drilling massive boulder lifting cylindrical drill |
CN206290207U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-30 | 北京航勘建设有限公司 | A kind of modified bored pile construction rig |
CN108005576A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to separate the rotary drilling rig and rotary digging drilling construction method slagged tap |
CN108005582A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 安徽送变电工程有限公司 | Novel soft bottom formula bucket type drill bit |
CN209586258U (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-11-05 | 浙江二十冶建设有限公司 | A kind of simple drilling rig |
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2018
- 2018-12-31 CN CN201811651061.9A patent/CN109826559A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201810201U (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-27 | 毛杰 | Percussive multifunctional circulation rock drilling rig |
CN201883941U (en) * | 2010-12-12 | 2011-06-29 | 毛杰 | Novel submersible drilling machine |
CN102182399A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-09-14 | 徐守田 | Construction method and equipment for reverse circulation drill to drill hole, hammer to form hole, expand hole and remove slag |
CN203175406U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-09-04 | 王志秋 | Electric well drill |
CN203066913U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Hole drilling construction equipment of reverse circulation drill |
CN203655162U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-18 | 北京航天勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Improved drilling head used for pump suction reverse circulation |
CN104179455A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏长城石油装备制造有限公司 | Pipe blockage prevention drill device |
CN105804656A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽省路港工程有限责任公司 | Drilling massive boulder lifting cylindrical drill |
CN206290207U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-30 | 北京航勘建设有限公司 | A kind of modified bored pile construction rig |
CN108005576A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | It is a kind of to separate the rotary drilling rig and rotary digging drilling construction method slagged tap |
CN108005582A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 安徽送变电工程有限公司 | Novel soft bottom formula bucket type drill bit |
CN209586258U (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-11-05 | 浙江二十冶建设有限公司 | A kind of simple drilling rig |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112431548A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳百勤建设工程有限公司 | Light artificial drilling well-forming construction process |
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