CN115351907B - Special multifunctional concrete conveying system for prefabricated parts - Google Patents
Special multifunctional concrete conveying system for prefabricated parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115351907B CN115351907B CN202211107208.4A CN202211107208A CN115351907B CN 115351907 B CN115351907 B CN 115351907B CN 202211107208 A CN202211107208 A CN 202211107208A CN 115351907 B CN115351907 B CN 115351907B
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- wall
- plate
- hopper
- concrete
- motor
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/14—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis
- B28C5/146—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis with several stirrers with parallel shafts in one container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
- B28B13/0235—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being provided with agitating means, e.g. stirring vanes to avoid premature setting of the moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0887—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing provided with sieves or filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/0007—Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional concrete conveying system special for prefabricated parts, which comprises a bottom plate, a cleaning plate, a pulverizer, a mixing rod and a cleaner, wherein a box body is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a hopper is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a frame body is arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the hopper, and the pulverizer is arranged on the front surface of the hopper. According to the invention, the cleaning plate and the striking plate are arranged to remove adsorbates and screened particles on the outer wall of the screening assembly, the output end of the micro motor rotates to drive the driving plate to rotate, one end of the driving plate contacts with the top of the plate body and then pushes the plate body to vertically slide on the outer wall of the first guide rod, the plate body moves to drive the striking plate to vibrate the cleaning plate, the screening plate vibrates when the cleaning plate vibrates, and concrete adsorbed on the outer wall can be removed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete conveying equipment, in particular to a multifunctional concrete conveying system special for prefabricated parts.
Background
The prefabricated components refer to building components which are supported in advance in factories and comprise beams, plates, columns, building decoration accessories and the like, and are commonly used for prefabricated concrete floor slabs, bridge concrete box girders, industrial factory building prefabricated concrete roof trusses and the like.
The existing concrete conveying system has the following defects:
1. the invention discloses a concrete pump truck for road and bridge construction, which structurally comprises a control cabinet, a flip cover, a hopper, a Y-shaped pipe, a stirring mechanism and an S valve, wherein the hopper and the control cabinet are connected with the Y-shaped pipe, a concrete distributing valve arranged at the right lower end of the hopper, a concrete conveying cylinder and a main oil cylinder;
2. Patent document CN106949031a discloses a double-cylinder concrete transfer pump adapted to a single-track railway tunnel, "proposed a double-cylinder concrete transfer pump adapted to a single-track railway tunnel has a frame (15); two concrete pumping oil cylinders (13) which are arranged in parallel are arranged at the bottom of the frame (15); the output ends of the two concrete pumping oil cylinders (13) are communicated with the hopper (4); the bottom of the frame (15) is also provided with a concrete conveying pipe (8); the front end of the concrete conveying pipe (8) is communicated with the hopper (4), and the rear end extends backwards; a hydraulic system for providing power for the whole concrete delivery pump is arranged above the frame (15); four corners of the frame (15) are provided with telescopic supporting legs (6). The double-cylinder concrete conveying pump disclosed by the publication mainly considers the construction cost saving and does not consider the problem of crushing and recycling screening particles, so that a structure capable of crushing the screening particles is necessary to be researched, and the waste of resources can be reduced;
3. patent document CN216407142U discloses a concrete delivery pump, "comprising a feed hopper and an S valve arranged in the feed hopper, a connecting port is arranged on one side surface of the feed hopper, a discharge port is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting port, and the discharge port is connected with a delivery pipe through a connecting pipe; the discharge port comprises a base and a connecting ring connected to the base, the base is fixedly connected to the discharge port, and the connecting ring is coaxially communicated with the discharge port; one end of the connecting pipe is sleeved on the connecting ring and is fixedly connected with the connecting ring through a fastening snap ring; the fastening snap ring is sleeved on the connecting pipe, a fracture is formed in the fastening snap ring, opposite supporting blocks and connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the fracture in the fastening snap ring, the supporting blocks and the connecting blocks are connected through fixing screws, one ends of the fixing screws are fixedly connected to the supporting blocks, and the other ends of the fixing screws are locked with the connecting blocks through nuts after movably penetrating out of the connecting blocks; the external surface of the S valve is fixedly provided with a scraping blade ", however, the concrete conveying pump disclosed in the publication mainly considers the problem that a discharge hole is connected with a conveying pipe, and does not consider the problem of preventing concrete from coagulating, so that a structure with stirring efficiency is needed to be researched, and the concrete can be prevented from being stored and coagulated for a long time;
4. Patent document CN216196695U discloses a concrete delivery pump, "comprising a loading frame, the lower extreme of loading frame is provided with moving mechanism, rear end upside fixed mounting of loading frame has the car cover, and the front end of car cover is provided with the operation platform, the front end fixed mounting of loading frame has the delivery pump body, and the upper end of delivery pump body is provided with the feeder hopper, the rear end of loading frame is provided with the traction beam. According to the utility model, the concrete is conveyed by using the conveying pump body and then matched with the traction beam, the whole concrete conveying device can be transferred, so that the concrete conveying efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the conveying system inside the car cover is more convenient to maintain by virtue of the design of the car cover, and meanwhile, the anti-skid pad is arranged on the operation platform, and the anti-skid pad and the operation platform are provided with the water draining holes so as to facilitate water to be discharged out of the operation platform and be matched with the guardrail to ensure the operation safety of operators.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional concrete conveying system special for prefabricated parts, which solves the problems of adsorbate removal, particle breakage, stirring efficiency and inner wall adsorbate removal in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the multifunctional concrete conveying system special for the prefabricated parts comprises a bottom plate, a cleaning plate, a pulverizer, a mixing rod and a cleaner, wherein a box body is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a hopper is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and a frame body is arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the hopper;
the inner wall of the frame body is provided with a plurality of groups of first gears, the outer wall of the first gears is provided with a chain in a surrounding manner, the top of the chain is provided with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a cleaning plate, the inner wall of the cleaning plate is provided with a plurality of groups of micro motors, the output end of each micro motor is provided with a driving plate, the inner wall of the cleaning plate is provided with a plurality of groups of first guide rods, the outer wall of the first guide rods is provided with a plate body in a surrounding manner, the bottom of the plate body is provided with a striking plate, and the bottom of the plate body is provided with a plurality of groups of first springs;
The front of the hopper is provided with a pulverizer.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a guide rod is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting plate in a penetrating mode, a screening plate is arranged on the inner wall of the hopper, a driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the frame body, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one group of first gears.
Preferably, the inner wall of the pulverizer is provided with the sealing plate in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the pulverizer is provided with a rolling roller, the rolling roller is positioned on one side of the sealing plate, the inner wall of the pulverizer is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is in meshed transmission with one end of the rolling roller through a gear.
Preferably, no. two guide bars are installed to the inner wall of grinder, and No. two guide bars's outer wall encircles and installs the support frame, and No. two roller is rolled to the inner wall of support frame, and No. two motor is installed to the outer wall of support frame, and No. two motor's output and No. two roller's one end fixed connection roll, two sets of threaded rods are installed to the outer wall of support frame, and threaded sleeve is installed to the outer wall of grinder, and threaded sleeve's one end extends to threaded sleeve's inside.
Preferably, the two sets of support bodies are rectangular frames, the two frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hopper, four groups of supporting legs are uniformly arranged on four corner positions of the bottom plate, the sealing plate is rectangular and is attached to a feed chute of the pulverizer, the shape of the supporting frame is concave, and one end of the first guide rod penetrates through the inside of the first spring.
Preferably, a rod body is arranged on the inner wall of the hopper, a driving machine is arranged on the outer wall of the hopper, and one end of the rod body is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving machine.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rod body is surrounded and installed with a plurality of groups of battens, the inner wall of the battens is provided with a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a micro motor, the output end of the micro motor is provided with a mixing rod, the inner wall of the battens is provided with a battery assembly, the battery assembly is positioned on one side of the protective shell, and the battery assembly is electrically connected with the micro motor.
Preferably, two groups of connecting blocks are installed on the outer wall of the cleaner, one side of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper, two groups of sliding rods are installed on the inner wall of the cleaner, a sliding frame is installed around the outer wall of each sliding rod, a second spring is installed around the outer wall of each sliding rod, one end of each second spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of each sliding frame, a driving frame is installed on the inner wall of the cleaner, a cam is installed on the inner wall of each driving frame, a third motor is installed on the outer wall of each driving frame, and the output end of each third motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of each cam.
Preferably, the conveying pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the hopper, and the conveying assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the concrete delivery system operates as follows:
the method comprises the steps that S1, when prefabricated components are produced, mixed and processed concrete is discharged into the hopper, the screening plate screens and filters oversized particles carried in the concrete, the large-size particles can be prevented from entering the inside of the hopper to cause pipeline blockage or influence the quality of the prefabricated components, when more concrete is adsorbed on the outer wall of the screening plate, the output end of the micro motor rotates to drive the driving plate to rotate, one end of the driving plate contacts with the top of the plate body, the plate body can be pushed to vertically slide on the outer wall of the first guide rod, the plate body moves to drive the striking plate, the bottom of the striking plate contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate to enable the cleaning plate to vibrate, the first spring can push the plate body to reset, the continuous rotation of the output end of the micro motor enables the striking plate to continuously vibrate the cleaning plate, the screening plate vibrates when the cleaning plate vibrates, the screening plate vibrates, the concrete adsorbed on the outer wall can clear large-size particles of the screening plate, the position of the sealing plate moves to clear the particles, the position of the sealing plate does not contact with the top of the plate body, the sealing plate does not rotate, the gear is driven by the driving plate rotates to enable the driving plate to rotate, and the chain moves to enable particles to move to enter the position of the connecting plate to be cleaned, and the horizontal position is enabled to move, and the particles can be cleared to move to rotate, and the end is driven to rotate, and the carrier the particles are driven to move to rotate;
S2, when screened large-sized particles enter the grinder, the particles can slide into gaps between the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller, the output ends of the first motor and the second motor rotate simultaneously, so that the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller rotate to grind the particles, the aim of grinding the particles is fulfilled, the screened particles can be recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the threaded rod is rotated, the threaded sleeve enables the threaded rod to move, the support frame is pushed to move when the threaded rod moves, the second grinding roller is driven to move when the support frame moves, the distance between the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller can be adjusted, and the particles with different volumes can be crushed;
s3, after the sieved concrete enters the hopper, the conveying assembly works to convey the concrete entering the hopper to a prefabricated die through a conveying pipe, so that the prefabricated component is produced, when the concrete in the hopper is excessive, the output end of the driving machine is enabled to rotate to drive the rod body to rotate, the rod body can be driven to rotate when rotating, the batten can be driven to stir the concrete in the hopper when rotating, the concrete can be prevented from being coagulated, when the concrete is stored in the hopper for a long time, the battery assembly is enabled to provide energy for the micro motor, the output end of the micro motor is enabled to rotate to drive the mixing rod to rotate, the stirring rod can stir the position of the stirring plate when rotating, the stirring efficiency can be improved, and the concrete can be effectively prevented from being coagulated when the concrete is stored in the hopper for a long time;
S4, when the adsorbate on the inner wall of the hopper needs to be removed, the output end of the third motor rotates to drive the cam to rotate, the cam rotates to a certain position and then pushes the sliding frame to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod, one end of the sliding frame moves to the outer wall of the hopper and then hits the outer wall of the hopper, the cam and the sliding frame are not contacted, the second spring pushes the sliding frame to reset, the cam can push the sliding frame to continuously hit the outer wall of the hopper during continuous rotation, the hopper rotates, the hopper can vibrate and then remove the concrete absorbed by the inner wall of the hopper, the aim of rapidly removing the concrete absorbed by the inner wall of the hopper is achieved, and the labor intensity can be reduced.
Preferably, in the step S1, the method further includes the following steps:
s11, when the elasticity of the spring I pushes the plate body to reset, the plate body moves to reset and drives the striking plate to reset, so that the striking plate can be reset;
in the step S3, the method further includes the following steps:
s31, pushing the support frame to move when the threaded rod moves, enabling the support frame to horizontally slide by the second guide rod when the support frame moves, and guiding the support frame by the second guide rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the cleaning plate and the beating plate are arranged to remove the adsorbate and the screened particle on the outer wall of the screening assembly, when more concrete is adsorbed on the outer wall of the screening plate, the output end of the micro motor rotates to drive the driving plate to rotate, one end of the driving plate is contacted with the top of the plate body and then pushes the plate body to vertically slide on the outer wall of the first guide rod, the plate body moves to drive the beating plate, the bottom of the beating plate contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate and then enables the cleaning plate to vibrate, the first spring can push the plate body to reset, the output end of the micro motor continuously rotates to enable the beating plate to continuously beat the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate to vibrate, the screening plate vibrates, the concrete adsorbed on the outer wall can be removed, the feeding groove of the pulverizer is not sealed at the moving position when the screening plate is cleaned, meanwhile, the output end of the driving motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the chain is in the moving position, the supporting plate is driven to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the guide rod when the first gear rotates, and the chain is driven to horizontally slide on the moving position, the supporting plate is driven to horizontally slide on the inner wall of the cleaning plate to enable the cleaning plate to vibrate, and particles are removed, and particles are contained and particles can be removed;
2. According to the invention, the crusher is arranged to recycle the screened particles, when the screened large particles enter the crusher, the particles can slide into gaps between the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller, the output ends of the first motor and the second motor rotate simultaneously, so that the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller rotate to crush the particles, the purpose of crushing the particles is achieved, the screened particles can be recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the threaded rod is rotated, the threaded sleeve moves the threaded rod, the support frame is pushed to move when the threaded rod moves, the second rolling roller is driven to move when the support frame moves, the distance between the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller can be adjusted, and the particles with different volumes can be crushed;
3. according to the invention, the mixing rod is arranged to improve the stirring efficiency of concrete in the hopper, so that the concrete is prevented from being coagulated, when the concrete in the hopper is excessive, the output end of the driver is enabled to rotate to drive the rod body to rotate, the rod body can be enabled to drive the batten to rotate when rotating, the concrete in the hopper is stirred when the batten rotates, the concrete is prevented from being coagulated, when the concrete is stored in the hopper for a long time, the battery assembly is enabled to provide energy for the micro motor, the output end of the micro motor is enabled to rotate to drive the mixing rod, the stirring is carried out on the position where the batten is stirred when the mixing rod rotates, the stirring efficiency can be improved, and the concrete is effectively prevented from being coagulated when the concrete is stored in the hopper for a long time;
4. According to the invention, the cleaner is arranged to remove the adsorbate on the inner wall of the hopper, when the adsorbate on the inner wall of the hopper is required to be removed, the output end of the third motor is rotated to drive the cam to rotate, the cam is rotated to a certain position and then pushes the sliding frame to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod, one end of the sliding frame is moved to the outer wall of the hopper and then hits the outer wall of the hopper, the second spring pushes the sliding frame to reset after the cam is no longer contacted with the sliding frame, the sliding frame is pushed to continuously hit the outer wall of the hopper when the cam continuously rotates, the hopper is rotated, the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper can be removed after the hopper is vibrated, the aim of rapidly removing the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper is achieved, and the labor intensity can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pulverizer of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mixing rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaner according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. support legs; 3. a case; 4. a hopper; 5. a screening plate; 6. a frame body; 7. a drive motor; 8. a first gear; 9. a chain; 10. a guide rod; 11. a support plate; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a cleaning plate; 14. a micro motor; 15. a driving plate; 16. a first guide rod; 17. a plate body; 18. a first spring; 19. a striking plate; 20. a pulverizer; 21. a sealing plate; 22. a first rolling roller; 23. a motor I; 24. a second guide rod; 25. a support frame; 26. a second roller; 27. a motor II; 28. a threaded sleeve; 29. a threaded rod; 30. a rod body; 31. a slat; 32. a protective shell; 33. a micro motor; 34. a mixing rod; 35. a battery assembly; 36. a cleaner; 37. a connecting block; 38. a drive rack; 39. a cam; 40. a third motor; 41. a slide bar; 42. a second spring; 43. a carriage; 44. a delivery tube; 45. a transport assembly; 46. and a driving machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides: the utility model provides a special multi-functional concrete conveying system of prefabricated component, including bottom plate 1, cleaning board 13, grinder 20, mixing rod 34 and cleaner 36, box 3 is installed at the top of bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 provides the installation space for box 3, hopper 4 is installed to the outer wall of box 3, hopper 4 is used for temporarily storing the concrete of production prefabricated component, support body 6 is all installed to the both sides outer wall of hopper 4, hopper 4 supports support body 6, grinder 20 is installed in the front of hopper 4, grinder 20 can carry out crushing treatment to the particulate matter of screening, the bottom of bottom plate 1 has multiunit supporting leg 2, supporting leg 2 supports bottom plate 1, guide arm 10 is installed in the inner wall penetration of backup pad 11, guide arm 10 is convenient for backup pad 11 remove the position, screening board 5 is installed to the inner wall of hopper 4, the screening plate 5 can screen the concrete entering the hopper 4, the driving motor 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the frame body 6, the output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one group of first gears 8, the output end of the driving motor 7 rotates to drive the first gears 8 to rotate, the first gears 8 rotate to enable the chains 9 to move, the two groups of frame bodies 6 are rectangular frames, the two groups of frame bodies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hopper 4, four groups of supporting legs 2 are uniformly arranged on four corner positions of the bottom plate 1, the sealing plate 21 is rectangular and is attached to the feeding groove of the pulverizer 20, the shape of the supporting frame 25 is concave, one end of the first guide rod 16 penetrates through the inside of the first spring 18, the conveying pipe 44 is arranged on the outer wall of the hopper 4, the conveying assembly 45 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 3, after the screened concrete enters the inside of the hopper 4, the delivery assembly 45 operates to deliver the concrete entering the interior of the hopper 4 through the delivery pipe 44 into a prefabricated mould for the production of prefabricated components.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a plurality of groups of first gears 8 are installed on the inner wall of a frame body 6, a chain 9 is installed around the outer wall of the first gears 8, a supporting plate 11 is installed at the top of the chain 9, a connecting plate 12 is installed at the top of the supporting plate 11, a cleaning plate 13 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 12, a plurality of groups of micro motors 14 are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13, a driving plate 15 is installed at the output end of the micro motors 14, a plurality of groups of first guide rods 16 are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13, a plate body 17 is installed around the outer wall of the first guide rods 16, a striking plate 19 is installed at the bottom of the plate body 17, a plurality of groups of first springs 18 are installed at the bottom of the plate body 17, when more concrete is adsorbed on the outer wall of the sieving plate 5, the driving plate 15 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output end of the micro motors 14, after one end of the driving plate 15 contacts with the top of the plate body 17, the plate body 17 is pushed to slide vertically at the outer wall of the first guide rods 16, the plate body 17 moves to drive the striking plate 19, the bottom of the striking plate 19 contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13 to vibrate the cleaning plate 13, the first spring 18 can push the plate body 17 to reset, the output end of the micro motor 14 continuously rotates to enable the striking plate 19 to continuously strike the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13 to vibrate the cleaning plate 13, the screening plate 5 is vibrated when the cleaning plate 13 vibrates, the screening plate 5 vibrates to remove concrete adsorbed on the outer wall, the position of the movable sealing plate 21 does not seal the feeding groove of the pulverizer 20 any more when the particles screened by the screening plate 5 are removed, the output end of the driving motor 7 rotates to drive the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 rotates to enable the chain 9 to move, the supporting plate 11 is driven to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the guide rod 10 when the chain 9 moves, the backup pad 11 removes and drives connecting plate 12 and remove, and the connecting plate 12 can promote the particulate matter that sieves at screening board 5 top when removing and clear away, makes the particulate matter of sieving enter into the inside of grinder 20, reaches the purpose of clear away the particulate matter of accomodating to sieving.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the inner wall of the pulverizer 20 is penetrated and is provided with the sealing plate 21, the first grinding roller 22 is installed on the inner wall of the pulverizer 20, the first motor 23 is installed on the inner wall of the pulverizer 20, the output end of the first motor 23 and one end of the first grinding roller 22 are in gear engagement transmission, the second guide rod 24 is installed on the inner wall of the pulverizer 20, the supporting frame 25 is installed around the outer wall of the second guide rod 24, the second grinding roller 26 is installed on the inner wall of the supporting frame 25, the second motor 27 is installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame 25, the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with one end of the second grinding roller 26, two groups of threaded rods 29 are installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame 25, the threaded sleeves 28 are installed on the outer wall of the pulverizer 20, one end of each threaded rod 29 extends to the inside of each threaded sleeve 28, when screened large particles enter the inside the pulverizer 20, the particles can slide into gaps between the first grinding roller 22 and the second grinding roller 26, the first motor 23 and the second motor 27 are installed around the output end of the supporting frame 25, the second motor 27 is installed on the inner wall of the supporting frame 25, the second grinding roller 26 is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rods, the threaded sleeves 29 are installed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeves, the threaded rods 29 are installed on the threaded rods, the threaded rods 28 are installed on the threaded rods, the threaded rods are installed on the threaded rods, and the threaded rods are extended into the threaded sleeves 28, and the inside the threaded rods, and the large-size of the large-size particles can slide into the gap between the inside the space between the threaded rods and the space between the threaded rods through the threaded sleeves and the threaded sleeves.
Referring to fig. 6, the rod 30 is installed on the inner wall of the hopper 4, the driving machine 46 is installed on the outer wall of the hopper 4, one end of the rod 30 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving machine 46, a plurality of groups of strips 31 are installed on the outer wall of the rod 30 in a surrounding manner, the protecting shell 32 is installed on the inner wall of the protecting shell 32, the micro motor 33 is installed on the output end of the micro motor 33, the mixing rod 34 is installed on the inner wall of the strips 31, the battery assembly 35 is located on one side of the protecting shell 32, the battery assembly 35 is electrically connected with the micro motor 33, when the concrete in the hopper 4 is too much, the output end of the driving machine 46 rotates to drive the rod 30, the strips 31 can be driven to rotate when the rods 30 rotate, the strips 31 stir the concrete in the hopper 4, and can prevent the concrete from being coagulated, when the concrete is stored in the hopper 4 for a long time, the battery assembly 35 supplies energy for the micro motor 33, the output end of the micro motor 33 rotates to drive the mixing rod 34, and the strips 31 can stir at the stirring position, and the stirring efficiency can be improved, and the concrete can be effectively prevented from coagulating the concrete in the hopper 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, two groups of connecting blocks 37 are installed on the outer wall of the cleaner 36, one side of the connecting blocks 37 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hopper 4, two groups of sliding rods 41 are installed on the inner wall of the cleaner 36, a sliding frame 43 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 41 in a surrounding manner, a second spring 42 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame 41 in a surrounding manner, one end of the second spring 42 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding frame 43, a driving frame 38 is installed on the inner wall of the cleaner 36, a cam 39 is installed on the inner wall of the driving frame 38, a third motor 40 is installed on the outer wall of the driving frame 38, and when an adsorbate on the inner wall of the hopper 4 needs to be removed, the output end of the third motor 40 rotates to drive the cam 39 to rotate, the cam 39 rotates to a certain position and then pushes the sliding frame 43 to horizontally slide at the outer wall of the sliding rod 41, after one end of the sliding frame 43 moves to the outer wall of the hopper 4, the second spring 42 pushes the sliding frame 43 to reset, the cam 39 pushes the sliding frame 43 to continuously push the sliding frame 4, when the cam 39 continuously pushes the cam 39 rotates to continuously, the inner wall of the hopper 4 continuously rotates to enable the hopper 4 to be adsorbed by the inner wall of the hopper 4 to be removed, and the inner wall of the hopper 4 can be quickly vibrated to be removed, and the concrete can be removed, and the purpose of the hopper 4 can be quickly absorbed and the concrete can be removed, and the purpose of the vibration can be reduced.
The concrete conveying system comprises the following working steps:
s1, when prefabricated components are produced firstly, mixed and processed concrete is discharged to the inside of a hopper 4, then the screening plate 5 screens and filters oversized particles carried in the concrete, the large-volume particles can be prevented from entering the inside of the hopper 4 to cause pipeline blockage or influence the quality of the prefabricated components, when more concrete is adsorbed on the outer wall of the screening plate 5, the output end of the micro motor 14 is enabled to rotate so as to drive the driving plate 15 to rotate, one end of the driving plate 15 contacts with the top of the plate body 17, the plate body 17 can be pushed to vertically slide at the outer wall of a first guide rod 16, the plate body 17 moves so as to drive the striking plate 19, the bottom of the striking plate 19 contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13 so as to enable the cleaning plate 13 to vibrate, the cleaning plate 13 is enabled to generate vibration when the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13 is continuously rotated, the screening plate 5 vibrates, the large-sized particles adsorbed on the outer wall can be driven by the driving plate 5 to move, the sealing plate 8 can be driven by the driving plate 20 when the large-sized particles adsorbed on the outer wall is driven by the driving plate 5 to move, the sealing plate 8 moves so as to drive the sealing plate 11 to move, the sealing plate 11 moves, the particles can be driven by the sealing plate 11 moves when the sealing plate 8 moves, and the sealing plate 11 moves, the particles can move to move, and the position is enabled to move, the sealing plate 11 moves, and the sealing plate 11 moves when the sealing plate 8 moves is driven to move and the sealing plate 8 moves to move and the sealing plate 8 is driven to rotate, the aim of removing and storing the screened particles is fulfilled;
S2, when screened large-sized particles enter the grinder 20, the particles can slide into gaps between the first rolling roller 22 and the second rolling roller 26, the output ends of the first motor 23 and the second motor 27 simultaneously rotate, so that the first rolling roller 22 and the second rolling roller 26 rotate to grind the particles, the aim of grinding the particles is fulfilled, the screened particles can be recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the threaded rod 29 is rotated, the threaded sleeve 28 enables the threaded rod 29 to move, the support frame 25 is pushed to move when the threaded rod 29 moves, the second rolling roller 26 is driven to move when the support frame 25 moves, the distance between the first rolling roller 22 and the second rolling roller 26 can be adjusted, and the particles with different volumes can be crushed;
s3, after the screened concrete enters the hopper 4, the conveying assembly 45 works to convey the concrete entering the hopper 4 into a prefabricated die through the conveying pipe 44, so as to be used for producing prefabricated components, when the concrete in the hopper 4 is excessive, the output end of the driving machine 46 is enabled to rotate so as to drive the rod body 30 to rotate, the rod body 30 can be enabled to drive the batten 31 to rotate when rotating, the concrete in the hopper 4 can be prevented from being coagulated when the batten 31 rotates, the battery assembly 35 is enabled to provide energy for the micro motor 33 when the concrete is stored in the hopper 4 for a long time, the output end of the micro motor 33 is enabled to rotate so as to drive the mixing rod 34 to rotate, the stirring rod 31 can be enabled to stir at the stirring position when the mixing rod 34 rotates, the stirring efficiency can be improved, and the concrete can be effectively prevented from being coagulated when the concrete is stored in the hopper 4 for a long time;
S4, when the adsorbate on the inner wall of the hopper 4 needs to be removed, the output end of the third motor 40 is enabled to rotate to drive the cam 39 to rotate, the cam 39 can push the sliding frame 43 to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 41 after rotating to a certain position, one end of the sliding frame 43 moves to the outer wall of the hopper 4 and then hits the outer wall of the hopper 4, the second spring 42 pushes the sliding frame 43 to reset after the cam 39 is not contacted with the sliding frame 43 any more, the cam 39 can push the sliding frame 43 to continuously hit the outer wall of the hopper 4 when continuously rotating, the hopper 4 is enabled to rotate, the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper 4 can be removed after the hopper 4 vibrates, and the aim of rapidly removing the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper 4 is achieved, so that labor intensity can be reduced.
In step S1, the method further includes the steps of:
s11, when the elasticity of the spring I18 can push the plate body 17 to reset, the plate body 17 can drive the striking plate 19 to reset when moving and resetting, so that the striking plate 19 can be reset;
in step S3, the method further includes the steps of:
and S31, pushing the support frame 25 to move when the threaded rod 29 moves, enabling the support frame 25 to horizontally slide by the second guide rod 24 when the support frame 25 moves, and guiding the support frame 25 by the second guide rod 24.
When prefabricated components are produced, firstly, mixed and processed concrete is discharged into the hopper 4, then the screening plate 5 screens and filters oversized particles carried in the concrete, so that the large-volume particles can be prevented from entering the hopper 4 to cause pipeline blockage or influence the quality of the prefabricated components, when more concrete is adsorbed on the outer wall of the screening plate 5, the output end of the micro motor 14 rotates to drive the driving plate 15 to rotate, one end of the driving plate 15 contacts with the top of the plate body 17, the plate body 17 is pushed to vertically slide on the outer wall of the first guide rod 16, the plate body 17 moves to drive the striking plate 19, the bottom of the striking plate 19 contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13 to vibrate the cleaning plate 13, the first spring 18 can push the plate body 17 to reset, the output end of the micro motor 14 continuously rotates the striking plate 19 to continuously strike the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate 13 to vibrate the cleaning plate 13, the screening plate 5 vibrates when the cleaning plate 13 vibrates, the screening plate 5 vibrates to remove concrete adsorbed on the outer wall, the feeding groove of the pulverizer 20 is not sealed by moving the position of the sealing plate 21 when large particles screened by the screening plate 5 are removed, meanwhile, the output end of the driving motor 7 rotates the first gear 8, the first gear 8 rotates to move the chain 9, the supporting plate 11 is driven to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the guide rod 10 when the chain 9 moves, the supporting plate 11 moves to drive the connecting plate 12 to move, the particles screened on the top of the screening plate 5 can be pushed to be removed when the connecting plate 12 moves, the screened particles enter the inside of the pulverizer 20, the purpose of removing and storing the screened particles is achieved, when the screened large-sized particles enter the grinder 20, the particles can slide into gaps between the first rolling roller 22 and the second rolling roller 26, the output ends of the first motor 23 and the second motor 27 rotate simultaneously, so that the first rolling roller 22 and the second rolling roller 26 rotate to grind the particles, the aim of grinding the particles is fulfilled, the screened particles can be recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the threaded rod 29 is rotated, the threaded sleeve 28 moves the threaded rod 29, the support frame 25 is pushed to move when the threaded rod 29 moves, the second rolling roller 26 is driven to move when the support frame 25 moves, the distance between the first rolling roller 22 and the second rolling roller 26 can be adjusted, particles with different volumes can be crushed, and after the screened concrete enters the hopper 4, the conveying assembly 45 is used for conveying the concrete entering the hopper 4 into a prefabricated mould through the conveying pipe 44, when the concrete in the hopper 4 is excessive, the output end of the driver 46 is rotated to drive the rod body 30 to rotate, the rod body 30 can drive the batten 31 to rotate when rotating, the batten 31 stirs the concrete in the hopper 4 when rotating, the concrete can be prevented from being coagulated, when the concrete is stored in the hopper 4 for a long time, the battery assembly 35 is used for supplying energy for the micro motor 33, the output end of the micro motor 33 is rotated to drive the mixing rod 34 to rotate, the stirring rod 34 can stir the position where the batten 31 is stirred when rotating, the stirring efficiency can be improved, the concrete can be effectively prevented from being coagulated when the concrete is stored in the hopper 4 for a long time, and the adsorbate on the inner wall of the hopper 4 needs to be removed, the output end of the third motor 40 is rotated to drive the cam 39 to rotate, the cam 39 rotates to a certain position and then pushes the sliding frame 43 to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 41, one end of the sliding frame 43 moves to the outer wall of the hopper 4 and then hits the outer wall of the hopper 4, after the cam 39 is not contacted with the sliding frame 43 any more, the second spring 42 pushes the sliding frame 43 to reset, the cam 39 continuously pushes the sliding frame 43 to hit the outer wall of the hopper 4 when rotating, the hopper 4 rotates, the hopper 4 can clean the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper 4 after vibrating, the aim of quickly cleaning the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper 4 is fulfilled, and the labor intensity can be reduced.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated component multi-functional concrete conveying system, includes bottom plate (1), clean board (13), grinder (20), hybrid stick (34) and cleaner (36), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a box body (3), the outer wall of the box body (3) is provided with a hopper (4), and the outer walls of two sides of the hopper (4) are provided with a frame body (6);
the cleaning device comprises a frame body (6), a plurality of groups of first gears (8) are arranged on the inner wall of the frame body (6), a chain (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the first gears (8) in a surrounding mode, a supporting plate (11) is arranged on the top of the chain (9), a connecting plate (12) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (11), a cleaning plate (13) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (12), a plurality of groups of micro motors (14) are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning plate (13), a driving plate (15) is arranged at the output end of the micro motor (14), a plurality of groups of first guide rods (16) are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning plate (13), a plate body (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the first guide rods (16) in a surrounding mode, a striking plate (19) is arranged at the bottom of the plate body (17), and a plurality of groups of first springs (18) are arranged at the bottom of the plate body (17).
The front surface of the hopper (4) is provided with a pulverizer (20);
the inner wall of the pulverizer (20) is provided with a second guide rod (24), the outer wall of the second guide rod (24) is provided with a support frame (25) in a surrounding mode, the inner wall of the support frame (25) is provided with a second rolling roller (26), the outer wall of the support frame (25) is provided with a second motor (27), the output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rolling roller (26), the outer wall of the support frame (25) is provided with two groups of threaded rods (29), the outer wall of the pulverizer (20) is provided with a threaded sleeve (28), and one end of the threaded rod (29) extends to the inside of the threaded sleeve (28);
the two groups of frame bodies (6) are rectangular frames and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the hopper (4), four groups of supporting legs (2) are uniformly arranged at four corner positions of the bottom plate (1), the sealing plate (21) is rectangular and is attached to a feeding groove of the pulverizer (20), the shape of the supporting frame (25) is concave, and one end of the first guide rod (16) penetrates through the inside of the first spring (18);
the inner wall of the hopper (4) is provided with a rod body (30), the outer wall of the hopper (4) is provided with a driving machine (46), and one end of the rod body (30) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving machine (46);
The outer wall of the rod body (30) is surrounded and installed with a plurality of groups of battens (31), the inner wall of the battens (31) is provided with a protective shell (32), the inner wall of the protective shell (32) is provided with a micro motor (33), the output end of the micro motor (33) is provided with a mixing rod (34), the inner wall of the battens (31) is provided with a battery assembly (35), the battery assembly (35) is located on one side of the protective shell (32), and the battery assembly (35) is electrically connected with the micro motor (33).
2. A precast element multi-function concrete delivery system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting legs (2), the inner wall of the supporting plate (11) is provided with a guide rod (10) in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the hopper (4) is provided with a screening plate (5), the outer wall of the frame body (6) is provided with a driving motor (7), and the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one group of first gears (8).
3. A precast element multi-function concrete delivery system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of grinder (20) runs through and installs closing plate (21), and the inner wall of grinder (20) is installed and is rolled roller (22) No. one, and is rolled roller (22) and is located one side of closing plate (21), and the inner wall of grinder (20) is installed motor (23) No. one, and the output of motor (23) is passed through gear engagement transmission with the one end of rolling roller (22) No. one.
4. A precast element multi-function concrete delivery system according to claim 3, characterized in that: two sets of connecting blocks (37) are installed to the outer wall of cleaner (36), and one side of connecting block (37) and the outer wall fixed connection of hopper (4), two sets of slide bar (41) are installed to the inner wall of cleaner (36), carriage (43) are installed around the outer wall of slide bar (41), no. two springs (42) are installed around the outer wall of slide bar (41), one end and the outer wall fixed connection of carriage (43) of No. two springs (42), driving frame (38) are installed to the inner wall of cleaner (36), cam (39) are installed to the inner wall of driving frame (38), no. three motor (40) are installed to the outer wall of driving frame (38), and the output of No. three motor (40) and the outer wall fixed connection of cam (39).
5. A precast element multi-function concrete delivery system according to claim 4, wherein: the conveying pipe (44) is arranged on the outer wall of the hopper (4), and the conveying assembly (45) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (3).
6. The method of using a multi-functional concrete delivery system for prefabricated components according to claim 5, wherein the working steps of the concrete delivery system are as follows:
S1, when prefabricated components are produced, firstly, mixed and processed concrete is discharged to the inside of a hopper (4), then the screening plate (5) screens and filters oversized particles carried in the concrete, so that the problem that the large-size particles enter the inside of the hopper (4) to cause pipeline blockage or influence the quality of the prefabricated components can be avoided, when more concrete is adsorbed on the outer wall of the screening plate (5), the output end of the micro motor (14) rotates to drive the driving plate (15) to rotate, one end of the driving plate (15) contacts with the top of the plate body (17), then the plate body (17) is pushed to vertically slide on the outer wall of the first guide rod (16), the plate body (17) moves to drive the striking plate (19), the bottom of the striking plate (19) contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning plate (13), the first spring (18) can push the plate body (17) to reset, the output end of the micro motor (14) continuously rotates to drive the driving plate (15) to rotate, the striking plate (19) continuously clean the bottom of the cleaning plate (13), and the vibrating particles can be removed when the vibrating plate (13) is cleaned, the vibrating particles can be removed when the vibrating and the concrete is adsorbed on the outer wall of the cleaning plate (13), the feeding chute of the pulverizer (20) is not sealed by moving the sealing plate (21), the output end of the driving motor (7) is rotated to drive the first gear (8) to rotate, the chain (9) is moved when the first gear (8) rotates, the supporting plate (11) is driven to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the guide rod (10) when the chain (9) moves, the connecting plate (12) is driven to move by the supporting plate (11), and the particles screened at the top of the screening plate (5) can be pushed to be removed when the connecting plate (12) moves, so that the screened particles enter the pulverizer (20), and the aim of removing and storing the screened particles is fulfilled;
S2, when screened large-sized particles enter the grinder (20), the particles can slide into gaps between the first rolling roller (22) and the second rolling roller (26), the output ends of the first motor (23) and the second motor (27) rotate simultaneously, the first rolling roller (22) and the second rolling roller (26) rotate to grind the particles, the purpose of grinding the particles is achieved, the screened particles can be recycled, waste of resources is reduced, the threaded rod (29) is rotated, the threaded sleeve (28) enables the threaded rod (29) to move, the supporting frame (25) is pushed to move when the threaded rod (29) moves, the supporting frame (25) drives the second rolling roller (26) to move when moving, the distance between the first rolling roller (22) and the second rolling roller (26) can be adjusted, and particles with different volumes can be crushed;
s3, after the screened concrete enters the hopper (4), the conveying assembly (45) works to convey the concrete entering the hopper (4) to a prefabricated die through a conveying pipe (44), when the concrete in the hopper (4) is excessive, the output end of a driver (46) is enabled to rotate to drive a rod body (30) to rotate, the rod body (30) can be enabled to drive a batten (31) to rotate when rotating, the concrete in the hopper (4) is stirred when the batten (31) rotates, the concrete can be prevented from being coagulated, when the concrete is stored in the hopper (4) for a long time, the battery assembly (35) is enabled to provide energy for a miniature motor (33), the output end of the miniature motor (33) is enabled to rotate to drive a mixing rod (34), the mixing rod (31) can be enabled to stir at a stirring position when the mixing rod (34) rotates, the stirring efficiency can be improved, and the concrete can be effectively prevented from being coagulated when the concrete is stored in the hopper (4) for a long time;
S4, when the adsorbate on the inner wall of the hopper (4) needs to be removed, the output end of the motor III (40) rotates to drive the cam 39 to rotate, the cam 39 rotates to a certain position and then pushes the sliding frame 43 to horizontally slide on the outer wall of the sliding rod 41, one end of the sliding frame 43 moves to the outer wall of the hopper (4) and then hits the outer wall of the hopper (4), after the cam 39 is not contacted with the sliding frame 43 any more, the spring II (42) pushes the sliding frame 43 to reset, the cam 39 continuously rotates to push the sliding frame 43 to continuously hit the outer wall of the hopper (4), so that the hopper (4) rotates, the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper (4) can be removed after the hopper (4) vibrates, and the aim of rapidly removing the concrete adsorbed on the inner wall of the hopper (4) is achieved, and the labor intensity can be reduced.
7. The method of using a precast element multifunctional concrete delivery system according to claim 6, further comprising the steps of, in the step S1:
s11, when the elasticity of the spring I (18) can push the plate body (17) to reset, the plate body (17) can drive the striking plate (19) to reset when moving and resetting, so that the striking plate (19) can be reset;
In the step S3, the method further includes the following steps:
s31, pushing the support frame (25) to move when the threaded rod (29) moves, enabling the support frame (25) to horizontally slide by the second guide rod (24) when the support frame (25) moves, and guiding the support frame (25) by the second guide rod (24).
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| GB532913A (en) * | 1939-09-26 | 1941-02-03 | Benford Ltd | Improvements in or relating to concrete and like mixers |
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| CN115351907A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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