CN115349573B - Blueberry processingequipment - Google Patents

Blueberry processingequipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115349573B
CN115349573B CN202211004652.3A CN202211004652A CN115349573B CN 115349573 B CN115349573 B CN 115349573B CN 202211004652 A CN202211004652 A CN 202211004652A CN 115349573 B CN115349573 B CN 115349573B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
connecting plate
container
steel belt
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CN202211004652.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115349573A (en
Inventor
屈岩峰
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Harbin University
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Harbin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/04Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
    • A23G9/22Details, component parts or accessories of apparatus insofar as not peculiar to a single one of the preceding groups
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of blueberry processing, in particular to a blueberry processing device which comprises a steel belt conveyor with a steel belt, a container which is arranged above the steel belt conveyor and is provided with an upper opening, wherein the left part of the lower end of the container is fixedly connected and communicated with a discharging pipe, and the upper end of the container is fixedly connected with an upper cover with a feeding pipe.

Description

Blueberry processingequipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blueberry processing, in particular to a blueberry processing device.
Background
The blueberry is small berries, is nearly round, is fine and smooth in pulp, and has very small and negligible seeds, so that the blueberry can be used as an auxiliary material or a main raw material in foods or beverages, and can be randomly placed and displayed in a complete form due to convenient placement when being added into foods such as cakes when being used as the auxiliary material, but the blueberry is difficult to uniformly distribute when being used as the auxiliary material such as a frozen sucker, so that the blueberry cannot be eaten after each opening when being eaten, and the blueberry is sour when being added into the frozen sucker in the complete form, has large taste difference with the frozen sucker, and cannot smoothly transition in taste, so that the blueberry is a processing difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a blueberry processing device, which aims to enable blueberries to be uniformly distributed in a frozen sucker.
The above object is achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a blueberry processingequipment, including the steel band conveyer that has the steel band, the upper shed's of setting in steel band conveyer top container, the left portion rigid coupling of container lower extreme has the discharging pipe and communicates, the upper cover that the upper end rigid coupling of container has the inlet pipe, its characterized in that, the inside right side of container is less than the upper portion of discharging pipe and forms the cavity, install the electronic jar I that the expansion end set up down on the upper cover, the expansion end of electronic jar I is located the container, the lower extreme rigid coupling of electronic jar I expansion end has the layer board that covers the cavity, the container passes through link I and installs on the casing of steel band conveyer.
The steel belt conveyor comprises a frame, two rollers respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the frame in a rotating mode, and a steel belt sleeved on the two rollers and driving one of the rollers to rotate.
Still include the connecting plate, the guide board that two bilateral symmetry set up is installed on the connecting plate, and the guide board is located directly over the steel band, and the lower terminal surface of guide board is close to the up end setting of steel band, and the discharging pipe is located two connecting plate left sides directly over, and both ends all fixedly connected with guide pillar around the connecting plate, and the guide pillar is installed on the seat, and the seat rigid coupling is in the frame.
The left ends of the two guide plates are provided with inclined plates which extend away from each other.
The upper end of the connecting plate is provided with a straight notch, the guide plate is fixed with the connecting plate through bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the straight notch and are screwed into the connecting plate.
The guide posts on the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate are respectively provided with two, the guide posts are in sliding connection with the corresponding vertical seats, the outer ends of the guide posts are fixedly connected with the retaining plates, compression springs are sleeved on the guide posts, two ends of each compression spring are respectively contacted with the connecting plate and the retaining plates, cylindrical rollers are rotationally connected to the retaining plates on the rear side, the cylindrical rollers realize front-rear reciprocating motion through driving of rotating eccentric wheels, and the eccentric wheels realize rotation through driving of a motor II.
Still including setting up the electronic jar II just above the steel band and the expansion end sets up down, the rigid coupling is at the roof of electronic jar II expansion end lower extreme, four reset levers of sliding connection in roof four corners respectively, the rigid coupling is at four reset lever lower extreme and upper shed's casing, and the lower extreme of roof distributes has the thin post, and the lower extreme of casing distributes has the through-hole that supplies the thin post to pass, and electronic jar II passes through link II and installs in the frame.
And a spray head for spraying liquid sweetener to the thin column is arranged on the top plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a blueberry processing apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the processing apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the frame, rollers and eccentric configuration;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate, a guide post, a stand, a retaining plate and a cylindrical roller;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the container, the discharge pipe, the upper cover, the electric cylinder I, the supporting plate and the connecting frame I;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 and 8 are schematic structural views of an electric cylinder II, a top plate, a reset rod, a shell, a thin column, liquid absorbing cotton, a spray head and a connecting frame II.
Detailed Description
The blueberry processing device comprises a steel belt conveyor, wherein the steel belt conveyor comprises a frame 11, rollers 12 and a steel belt 13, the rollers 12 are arranged in two and are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the frame 11 in a rotating mode, the steel belt 13 is sleeved on the two rollers 12, a motor I is arranged on the frame 11, and the motor I drives one of the rollers 12 to rotate through a belt pulley assembly;
the steel strip 13 is characterized by further comprising a container 31 which is arranged right above the steel strip 13 and is provided with an upper opening, the left part of the lower end of the container 31 is fixedly connected and communicated with a discharging pipe 32, the discharging pipe 32 is communicated up and down, the upper end of the container 31 is fixedly connected and provided with an upper cover 33, the upper end of the upper cover 33 is fixedly connected and communicated with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is communicated up and down, the feeding pipe is positioned on the right side of the discharging pipe 32, namely the feeding pipe is staggered, the right side inside the container 31 is lower than the upper part of the discharging pipe 32 to form a concave cavity, the upper cover 33 is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder I34 with a movable end which is downwards arranged, the movable end of the electric cylinder I34 passes through the upper cover 33 and is positioned in the container 31, the lower end of the movable end of the electric cylinder I34 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 35 which covers the concave cavity, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 35 are high, the front end of the container 31 is fixedly connected with the rear end of a connecting frame I36, and the connecting frame I36 is forwards extended and fixedly connected on the front side of the upper end of the frame 11;
when the electric cylinder I34 is started to drive the supporting plate 35 to rise, the blueberries roll downwards when being higher than the upper part of the discharge pipe 32 so as to be discharged onto the steel belt 13 through the discharge pipe 32, so that the discharge amount is controllable;
the steel belt 13 is used for placing rectangular ice cubes, the ice cubes are conveyed from left to right on the steel belt 13, grooves larger than the blueberries are uniformly distributed at the upper ends of the ice cubes, when the ice cubes move to the position right below the discharging pipe 32, the blueberries are discharged onto the ice cubes indiscriminately, so that the blueberries enter the grooves, and besides the surplus blueberries are removed by hanging the upper parts of the ice cubes, namely, the blueberries in the grooves are not removed any more, the blueberries can be blown down rightwards by adopting a blower combined with a pipeline to generate an air duct;
further, the steel strip bending machine further comprises a connecting plate 21, two guide plates 22 which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the guide plates 22 are arranged on the connecting plate 21, the guide plates 22 are positioned right above the steel strip 13, the lower end faces of the guide plates 22 are close to the upper end faces of the steel strip 13, the left ends of the two guide plates 22 are provided with inclined plates which are far away from each other and extend, a discharging pipe 32 is positioned right above the left sides of the two connecting plates 21, guide posts 23 are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate 21, the guide posts 23 are arranged on standing seats 24, and the two standing seats 24 are fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the frame 11 respectively;
the guide plate 22 is used for guiding the ice cubes to the position right below the discharging pipe 32, so that the blueberries are prevented from falling to the side of the ice cubes due to deviation;
further, a straight notch is formed in the upper end of the connecting plate 21, the guide plate 22 and the connecting plate 21 are fixed through bolts, the bolts penetrate through the straight notch and are screwed into the connecting plate 21, and then the distance between the guide plate 22 can be adjusted to adapt to ice cubes with different widths;
further, two guide posts 23 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate 21, the guide posts 23 on the front side are in sliding connection with the stand 24 on the front side, the guide posts 23 on the rear side are in sliding connection with the stand 24 on the rear side, the front ends of the guide posts 23 on the front side are fixedly connected with the retaining plates 25, the rear ends of the guide posts 23 on the rear side are fixedly connected with the retaining plates 25, compression springs are sleeved on the guide posts 23, two ends of each compression spring are respectively contacted with the connecting plate 21 and the corresponding retaining plates 25, the retaining plates 25 on the rear side are rotationally connected with cylindrical rollers 26, the cylindrical rollers 26 are driven by rotating eccentric wheels 27 to realize front-rear reciprocating motion, the eccentric wheels 27 are driven by a motor II to realize rotation, the motor II is fixedly connected to the frame 11 on the rear side, the connecting plate 21 is driven by the cylindrical rollers 26, the guide plates 21 drive the guide plates 22 to move forwards and backwards, the guide plates 22 drive the ice cubes to reciprocate forwards and backwards, and the blueberries are matched with air flow to be driven to move the blueberries from the front side, the left side, the blueberries to the recesses are prevented from shaking;
further, the electric cylinder II 41 is arranged right above the steel belt 13, the movable end of the electric cylinder II is downward, the top plate 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable end of the electric cylinder II 41, four reset rods 43 are respectively connected to four corners of the top plate 42 in a sliding mode, a shell 44 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four reset rods 43 and is provided with an upper opening, the reset rods 43 are sleeved with compression springs II, two ends of each compression spring II respectively abut against the top plate 42 and the shell 44, thin columns 45 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 42, the number and the positions of the thin columns 45 can correspond to grooves on ice cubes, through holes for the thin columns 45 to penetrate are distributed in the lower end of the shell 44, the inner diameter of each hole is preferably not more than 9-10 mm, and the electric cylinder II 41 is arranged on the frame 11 through a connecting frame II 48; a spray head 47 for spraying liquid sweetener to the thin column 45 is arranged on the top plate 42; the upper end surface of the lower part of the shell 44 is covered with liquid-absorbing cotton 46 wrapping the thin column 45;
filling liquid absorbent cotton 46 with liquid sweetener, and continuously contacting with column 45 to attach sweetener to column 45, wherein the amount is controlled to enable sweetener to exist at lower end of column 45; after the superfluous blueberries at the upper end of the ice block are removed, the electric cylinder II 41 is started to drive the top plate 42 to descend, so that the top plate 42 drives the shell 44 to descend, the shell 44 firstly contacts the upper end face of the ice block, the shell 44 stops, the thin column 45 descends to puncture the blueberries, the blueberry juice flows out into the groove, and the sweetener on the surface of the thin column 45 enters the blueberries; then the shell 44 is lifted, the shell 44 is reset by using a compression spring, the lower end face of the shell 44 is overlapped with the lower end face of the thin column 45, the thin column 45 is prevented from bringing blueberries out of the grooves, finally, the upper end face of ice cubes is coated with milk product emulsion, finally, ice cream is attached, and the ice cream is sent into a quick freezer to be quickly frozen, so that ice sticks with the bottom layer as a main body and the upper layer as the main body are formed, the ice cream or parts of the taste of the ice cream can be tasted successively, and the ice sticks can be eaten together, the blueberries are uniformly distributed during eating, the blueberries are complete, the blueberries can chew and contain food, the taste is sweet and sour, and the problem that the complete blueberry pulp is too acid in foods is avoided;
during processing, preferably, the left end of the ice block is a stick rod, the right side of the steel belt 13 is provided with a downward-inclined plate for guiding the ice block to slide downwards, a space of 15mm to 20mm is reserved between the plate and the steel belt 13 for discharging superfluous blueberries so as to be convenient for collection, and a container with sponge is arranged at a falling point for collecting the blueberries.

Claims (8)

1. The blueberry processing device comprises a steel belt conveyor with a steel belt (13), a container (31) which is arranged above the steel belt conveyor and is provided with an upper opening, a discharging pipe (32) is fixedly connected and communicated with the left part of the lower end of the container (31), an upper cover (33) with a feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the container (31), and the blueberry processing device is characterized in that a concave cavity is formed in the right side inside the container (31) and is lower than the upper part of the discharging pipe (32), an electric cylinder I (34) with a downward movable end is arranged on the upper cover (33), the movable end of the electric cylinder I (34) is positioned in the container (31), a supporting plate (35) for covering the concave cavity is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable end of the electric cylinder I (34), and the container (31) is arranged on a shell of the steel belt conveyor through a connecting frame I (36);
the steel strip bending machine further comprises a connecting plate (21), two guide plates (22) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the guide plates (22) are arranged on the connecting plate (21), the guide plates (22) are located right above the steel strip (13), the lower end face of each guide plate (22) is close to the upper end face of the steel strip (13), a discharging pipe (32) is located right above the left sides of the two connecting plates (21), guide posts (23) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of each connecting plate (21), the guide posts (23) are arranged on a vertical seat (24), and the vertical seats (24) are fixedly connected to the frame (11);
the guide posts (23) on the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate (21) are respectively provided with two, the guide posts (23) are in sliding connection with corresponding stand (24), the outer ends of the guide posts (23) are fixedly connected with a retaining plate (25), compression springs are sleeved on the guide posts (23), two ends of each compression spring are respectively in contact with the connecting plate (21) and the retaining plate (25), cylindrical rollers (26) are rotatably connected to the retaining plate (25) on the rear side, the cylindrical rollers (26) are driven by rotating eccentric wheels (27) to realize front-rear reciprocating motion, and the eccentric wheels (27) are driven by a motor II to realize rotation.
2. The processing device according to claim 1, wherein the pallet (35) is low on the left and high on the right.
3. The processing device according to claim 1, wherein the steel belt conveyor comprises a frame (11), two rollers (12) rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the frame (11), and a steel belt (13) sleeved on the two rollers (12), and a motor i for driving one of the rollers (12) to rotate.
4. Machining device according to claim 1, wherein the left ends of two of said guide plates (22) are provided with inclined plates extending away from each other.
5. The machining device according to claim 4, wherein the upper end of the connecting plate (21) is provided with a straight notch, and the guide plate (22) is fixed to the connecting plate (21) by a bolt, which passes through the straight notch and is screwed into the connecting plate (21).
6. The processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an electric cylinder ii (41) disposed directly above the steel belt (13) and having a movable end disposed downward, a top plate (42) fixedly connected to a lower end of the movable end of the electric cylinder ii (41), four reset rods (43) slidably connected to four corners of the top plate (42), a housing (44) fixedly connected to a lower end of the four reset rods (43) and having an upper opening, thin columns (45) distributed at a lower end of the top plate (42), and through holes for the thin columns (45) to pass through distributed at a lower end of the housing (44), wherein the electric cylinder ii (41) is mounted on the frame (11) through a connecting frame ii (48).
7. The processing device according to claim 6, wherein a nozzle (47) for spraying the liquid sweetener to the thin column (45) is provided on the top plate (42).
8. The processing device according to claim 7, wherein an upper end surface of a lower portion of the housing (44) is covered with liquid absorbent cotton (46) wrapping the thin column (45).
CN202211004652.3A 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Blueberry processingequipment Active CN115349573B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211004652.3A CN115349573B (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Blueberry processingequipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211004652.3A CN115349573B (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Blueberry processingequipment

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CN115349573A CN115349573A (en) 2022-11-18
CN115349573B true CN115349573B (en) 2023-07-07

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CN103039674B (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-07-02 张彩玲 Chain-free automatic casting machine for chocolate
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