CN115340271A - Dirty categorised storage fermentation equipment of intelligent duck house excrement - Google Patents
Dirty categorised storage fermentation equipment of intelligent duck house excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN115340271A CN115340271A CN202211126074.0A CN202211126074A CN115340271A CN 115340271 A CN115340271 A CN 115340271A CN 202211126074 A CN202211126074 A CN 202211126074A CN 115340271 A CN115340271 A CN 115340271A
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- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 61
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000209501 Spirodela Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013364 duck meat Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
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- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides intelligent duck shed manure classified storage and fermentation equipment, and relates to the field of duck breeding equipment. This dirty categorised storage fermentation equipment of intelligent duck house excrement, including duck house and controller, two control button are installed to controller one side, duck house bottom fixedly connected with collecting box, the collecting box bottom is provided with the separator box. This dirty categorised storage fermentation equipment of intelligent duck house excrement, the scraping wings promotes the duck excrement that scatters naturally and removes, make duck excrement and liquid medicine mix, the pneumatic cylinder, the liquid medicine case, the scraping wings, the filter screen, built-in button, the separator box, remove the closing plate, parts cooperation such as exhaust pneumatic cylinder, carry out classification to the inside exhaust excrement of duck house, make duck excrement at the inside fermentation of separator box, and make sewage deposit or directly arrange into inside the sewage treatment system according to the selection of mode one and mode two in the inside storage of separator box, reduce the cost of labor that duck excrement sewage post treatment needs and drop into, reduce the cost input that intelligent duck house used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a duck shed, in particular to an intelligent duck shed manure classified storage fermentation device, and belongs to the technical field of duck breeding devices.
Background
With the improvement of daily living standard, meat such as chicken, duck, fish, beef and mutton becomes common food in daily life, and various meat foods also become the most important constituent parts in daily diet. The duck meat has the nutritional value similar to that of chicken meat, and the food eaten by ducks is mostly aquatic life, so in the research summary of ancient Chinese medical workers on the duck meat, the duck meat has sweet and cold taste, enters lung, stomach and kidney channels, has certain effects of nourishing, removing tuberculosis heat, nourishing stomach, tonifying kidney, eliminating edema, stopping fever and dysentery, relieving cough and reducing sputum and the like, and is gradually one of main meat foods in daily diet because the duck meat is famous for cheapness.
Along with the increase of duck in daily diet proportion, the duck demand is also at the quick increase, and in order to increase the output of duck, the breed mode of duck changes from scatter-feed to scale breed on a general basis, and the duck house is the indispensable device in the scale is bred to in order to save the cost of labor, intelligent duck house appears in the breed of duck.
Present intelligent duck house has automatic feeding, automatic water supply, temperature regulation, automatic clearance, light regulation, function or wherein some functions such as ambient temperature control, but various functions of current intelligent duck house all are used in the duck house inside, for example have the intelligent duck house of automatic clearance duck excrement function, it clears up the back through the inside duck excrement of high pressure nozzle with the duck house, still need the staff to carry out separation treatment to the duck excrement and the sewage that converge together, need input cost of labor and time, be unfavorable for controlling the use cost of intelligent duck house.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, after duck manure in a duck shed is cleaned through a high-pressure sprayer, workers are required to separate the gathered duck manure and sewage, labor cost and time are required to be invested, and the use cost of the intelligent duck shed is not controlled easily.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent duck house excrement and sewage categorised storage fermentation equipment, includes duck house and controller, two control button are installed to controller one side, duck house bottom fixedly connected with collecting box, the collecting box bottom is provided with the separator box, be provided with excrement-clearing pneumatic cylinder, slurcam and control valve between collecting box and the separator box, the inside both sides of separator box are provided with respectively remove closing plate and scraping wings, be provided with waste gas discharging pneumatic cylinder between removal closing plate and the separator box, scraping wings keep away from one side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder and the spray tank of removal closing plate, scraping wings inside is provided with check valve, flaring pipe and filter screen, check valve one side bottom is provided with rubber slab and built-in button, the scraping wings bottom has been seted up and has been accomodate the groove, and part cooperation such as pneumatic cylinder, scraping wings, filter screen, built-in button, separator box, removal closing plate, waste gas discharging pneumatic cylinder carry out the categorised processing to the inside excrement that discharges of duck house, makes duck excrement ferment in the separator box, accomodate inslot portion and be provided with electric putter and baffle, separator box bottom fixedly connected with solenoid valve.
Preferably, the duck house includes a plurality of high pressure nozzle and a plurality of kerve, high pressure nozzle installs in duck house inner chamber top, the kerve is seted up in duck house inner chamber bottom, the collecting box sets up in a plurality of kerve bottoms, two control button is the control key of mode one and mode two respectively, controller control high pressure nozzle and with high pressure nozzle complex water supply system during operation, clear up the inside duck excrement of duck house, duck excrement and sewage flow through a plurality of wide kerve with duck foot palm adaptation that duck house inner chamber bottom was seted up, inside the collecting box that duck excrement sewage fell.
Preferably, excrement cleaning pneumatic cylinder one end runs through the collecting box and is connected with the collecting box fixed, the catch plate sets up in the inside one side of collecting box, square groove has all been seted up to collecting box bottom and separator box top, the control valve sets up between two square grooves, duck house, controller, a plurality of high pressure nozzle, with parts such as a plurality of high pressure nozzle complex water supply system, excrement cleaning pneumatic cylinder, catch plate, common intelligent duck house that has duck excrement automatic cleaning function in the market has been constituteed, square groove and control valve flow inside the separator box, after the inside clearance of duck house finishes, the excrement cleaning pneumatic cylinder of work promotes the catch plate and removes in the collecting box is inside, promotes the duck excrement sewage of the inside of collecting box, makes it get into the separator box through control valve and square groove inside, control valve fixed connection is between separator box and collecting box, the control valve sets up in top one side of catch plate.
Preferably, separator box one side fixedly connected with containing box, pneumatic cylinder and spray tank all set up inside the containing box, containing box one side fixedly connected with screwed pipe, screwed pipe outside thread bush is equipped with fixing nut, the fixed cover in the fixing nut outside is equipped with the antiskid cover, spray tank one side fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe, the inside threaded connection of feed liquor pipe has sealed screw rod, and rotatory fixing nut makes fixing nut leave from the screwed pipe outside, can make the feed liquor pipe expose, with the inside sealed screw rod of feed liquor rotatory back of taking out, can be through the feed liquor pipe to the inside supplementary liquid medicine of spray tank, feed liquor pipe one end runs through inside the screwed pipe extends into fixing nut.
Preferably, the separation box has been inside to have seted up the groove of wasting discharge, it sets up inside the groove of wasting discharge to remove the closing plate, remove fixedly connected with transmission sheet metal between closing plate and the waste discharge pneumatic cylinder, waste discharge pneumatic cylinder fixed connection is in the separation box outside, and the closing plate is removed in the pulling of waste discharge pneumatic cylinder, makes to remove the closing plate and removes in the waste discharge inslot portion, provides sufficient passageway for the duck manure discharge after the inside fermentation of separation box.
Preferably, filter screen fixed connection is in the inside one side that is close to the moving seal board of scraping wings, flaring pipe fixed connection is between filter screen and check valve, check valve and scraping wings fixed connection, the setting of check valve and flaring pipe avoids sewage to pass through check valve and filter screen backward flow, improves the efficiency to sewage and duck excrement classification, check valve bottom fixedly connected with direction bent plate, direction bent plate top fixedly connected with manger plate riser, the setting of direction bent plate and manger plate riser guides the sewage of check valve exhaust, avoids sewage directly to fall to the pneumatic cylinder top.
Preferably, liquid medicine case one side fixedly connected with liquid medicine check valve, liquid medicine check valve one end run through the scraping wings and with scraping wings fixed connection, when the inside water pump during operation of liquid medicine case through the liquid medicine check valve to the inside rivers that infuse the high-speed liquid medicine of high pressure of shower nozzle and form, spray the liquid medicine on the duck excrement, liquid medicine check valve one side fixedly connected with shower nozzle, shower nozzle fixed connection is close to the one side that removes the closing plate in the scraping wings, and the setting of liquid medicine check valve has avoided sewage to get into inside the liquid medicine case, guarantees the inside clean of liquid medicine case.
Preferably, a movable groove is formed in one side of the material pushing plate, the rubber plate is arranged in the movable groove and fixedly connected with the material pushing plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber plate and arranged on one side of the built-in button, when the pressure applied to duck manure by the material pushing plate reaches a certain degree, the rubber plate is deformed to push the pressing plate to move, the built-in button is pressed after the pressing plate moving in the movable groove moves, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the built-in button and the one-way valve.
Preferably, electric putter and scraping wings fixed connection, it all is provided with sealed riser to accomodate inslot both sides, sealed riser and scraping wings fixed connection accomodate inslot both sides and are provided with sealed riser, carry on spacingly through sealed riser to the removal of baffle, the baffle sets up between two sealed risers, and the existence of sealed riser shelters from accomodating the groove, avoids duck manure sewage to get into and accomodates the inslot portion.
Preferably, the solenoid valve sets up in the inside one side of keeping away from the movable sealing plate of separator box, solenoid valve bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe, the solenoid valve sets up in the control valve bottom, and through the solenoid valve and the drain pipe cooperation of opening, with sewage discharge, guarantee that sewage moves along proprietary passageway, improves sewage treatment's efficiency.
The invention provides an intelligent duck shed dung classified storage fermentation device which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this intelligent duck house excrement classified storage fermentation equipment, the scraping wings is promoted by the pneumatic cylinder and is removed to the removal closing plate, filter screen through the scraping wings installation separates duck excrement and sewage, inside the liquid medicine incasement portion liquid medicine of liquid medicine incasement sprays the duck excrement that separates inside, promote the duck excrement that scatters naturally through the scraping wings and remove, make duck excrement and liquid medicine mix, through the pneumatic cylinder, the liquid medicine case, the scraping wings, the filter screen, built-in button, the separator box, the removal closing plate, parts such as exhaust pneumatic cylinder cooperate, carry out classification to the inside excrement and urine of duck house, make duck excrement ferment in the separator box inside, and make sewage according to the selection of mode one and mode two, deposit or directly discharge into inside the sewage treatment system in the inside storage of separator box, reduce the cost of labor that duck excrement sewage post treatment needs and drop, reduce the cost that intelligent duck house used and drop, and improve degree of automation.
2. According to the intelligent duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment, sewage separated in a mode one time is discharged out of the interior of a duck shed through an electromagnetic valve, liquid medicine in a liquid medicine box is sprayed into the separated duck manure, and the naturally scattered duck manure is pushed to move through a material pushing plate, so that the duck manure is fermented in a sealed separation box after the duck manure and the liquid medicine are mixed; the duck manure and the sewage that fall to the inside separator box during mode two carry out the separation work, and the inside water pump work of liquid medicine incasement sprays the liquid medicine to duck manure top, makes duck manure ferment in scraping wings one side, and sewage stores the sediment in scraping wings opposite side, can select the dirty treatment mode of excrement as required
3. This dirty classified storage fermentation equipment of intelligent duck house excrement, duck excrement and sewage flow through a plurality of wide kerve with duck sole adaptation that duck house inner chamber bottom was seted up, inside the collecting box that duck excrement sewage fell to, flow inside the separator box through square groove and control valve, the clear excrement pneumatic cylinder of work promotes the kickboard and removes inside the collecting box, promote the inside duck excrement sewage of collecting box, make it get into inside the separator box through control valve and square groove, the control valve is closed afterwards, accomplish the inside duck excrement cleaning work of duck house and the dirty work of concentrating on excrement.
4. This intelligent duck house excrement and sewage classified storage fermentation equipment, the pulling of the exhaust pneumatic cylinder removes the closing plate, make and remove the closing plate and remove at the inside removal of exhaust groove, duck excrement after for the inside fermentation of separator box discharges and provides sufficient passageway, guarantee that the duck excrement after the fermentation treatment discharges inside the separator box smoothly, make fixing nut leave from the screwed pipe outside, can make the feed liquor pipe expose, with the rotatory back of taking out of the inside sealed screw rod of feed liquor, can supply the liquid medicine to liquid medicine incasement portion through the feed liquor pipe, the completion is supplemented to the liquid medicine of liquid medicine incasement portion.
5. This dirty categorised storage fermentation equipment of intelligent duck house excrement avoids sewage to pass through check valve and filter screen backward flow, improves the efficiency to sewage and duck excrement classification, through the setting of direction bent plate and manger plate riser, guide check valve exhaust sewage, avoid sewage directly to fall to the pneumatic cylinder top, reduce the influence of sewage flow to the pneumatic cylinder, guarantee the working life of pneumatic cylinder, the setting of liquid medicine check valve has avoided sewage to get into the liquid medicine incasement portion, guarantee the clean of liquid medicine incasement portion.
6. This dirty categorised storage fermentation equipment of intelligent duck house excrement, the rubber slab warp and promotes and press the clamp plate to remove, press built-in button after the clamp plate that removes at the movable groove inside removes, make built-in button control pneumatic cylinder pause work or former way return, accomplish the scraping wings, the filter screen, parts such as check valve are to duck excrement and sewage separation processing work in the excrement is dirty, guarantee to handle duck excrement and sewage classification, sealed riser carries on spacingly to the removal of baffle, and the existence of sealed riser, shelter from the groove of accomodating, avoid duck excrement sewage to get into and accomodate the inslot portion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the duck shed according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water deflector riser of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a material pushing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving seal plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial schematic view of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the flared tube of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A shown in FIG. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a duck shed; 2. a controller; 3. a control button; 4. a high pressure spray head; 5. a collection box; 6. a dung cleaning pneumatic cylinder; 7. a push plate; 8. a square groove; 9. a control valve; 10. a separation tank; 11. a waste discharge pneumatic cylinder; 12. moving the sealing plate; 13. a waste discharge tank; 14. a storage box; 15. a material pushing plate; 16. a filter screen; 17. a flared tube; 18. a one-way valve; 19. a water retaining vertical plate; 20. a guide bent plate; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. a liquid medicine box; 23. a liquid medicine one-way valve; 24. a spray head; 25. a liquid inlet pipe; 26. a threaded pipe; 27. fixing a nut; 28. a storage groove; 29. sealing the vertical plate; 30. a baffle plate; 31. an electric push rod; 32. mounting a plate; 33. a built-in button; 34. a movable groove; 35. a pressing plate; 36. a rubber plate; 37. an electromagnetic valve; 38. and a drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides intelligent duck shed manure classified storage and fermentation equipment.
Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, which includes a duck shed 1 and a controller 2, two control buttons 3 are installed on one side of the controller 2, a collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the duck shed 1, a separating box 10 is installed at the bottom of the collecting box 5, a feces cleaning pneumatic cylinder 6, a pushing plate 7 and a control valve 9 are installed between the collecting box 5 and the separating box 10, a movable sealing plate 12 and a pushing plate 15 are respectively installed on two sides inside the separating box 10, a waste discharging pneumatic cylinder 11 is installed between the movable sealing plate 12 and the separating box 10, a hydraulic cylinder 21 and a liquid medicine box 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate 15 far away from the movable sealing plate 12, a one-way valve 18, a flared pipe 17 and a filter screen 16 are installed inside the pushing plate 15, a rubber plate 36 and a built-in button 33 are installed on the bottom of one side of the one-way valve 18, a containing groove 28 is installed on the bottom of the pushing plate 15, an electric push rod 31 and a baffle 30 are installed inside the containing groove 28, and an electromagnetic valve 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separating box 10.
Specifically, the duck manure in the duck shed 1 falls into the collecting box 5 after being cleaned, and the manure and sewage mixture enters the separating box 10.
When the control button 3 representing the first mode is pressed, the controller 2 works to control, so that the material pushing plate 15 in the separation box 10 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 21 to move towards the movable sealing plate 12, and the duck manure and the sewage are separated through the filter screen 16 arranged on the material pushing plate 15.
The built-in button 33 controls the hydraulic cylinder 21 to drive the material pushing plate 15 to return to the original position according to the received pressure, and at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 37 is in an open state, so that the separated sewage is discharged out of the interior of the duck shed 1 through the electromagnetic valve 37. After the material pushing plate 15 returns to the original position, the hydraulic cylinder 21 pushes the material pushing plate 15 to move again, at the moment, the water pump inside the liquid medicine box 22 operates to spray the liquid medicine inside the liquid medicine box 22 to the inside of the separated duck manure, the naturally scattered duck manure is pushed to move through the material pushing plate 15, after the duck manure and the liquid medicine are mixed, the built-in button 33 controls the hydraulic cylinder 21 to drive the material pushing plate 15 to return to the original position, the control valve 9 and the electromagnetic valve 37 are closed at the moment, the inside of the separation box 10 is in a sealed state, and the duck manure is fermented inside the sealed separation box 10.
Before controller 2 control 1 internal plant in duck house carries out duck excrement clearance next time, pneumatic cylinder 21 promotes scraping wings 15 under the state that control valve 9 closed to exhaust pneumatic cylinder 11 drives removal closing plate 12 this moment, makes separator box 10 one side open, discharges the duck excrement after the inside fermentation of separator box 10, prepares for new duck excrement fermentation.
After pressing the control button 3 that represents mode two, the work of control valve 9 is opened and solenoid valve 37 does not open, and pneumatic cylinder 21 work promotes scraping wings 15, carries out the separation work to the inside duck excrement and the sewage that fall to separator box 10, but this moment built-in button 33 is according to pressure control pneumatic cylinder 21 back, and pneumatic cylinder 21 pause work stops scraping wings 15 at the normal position, and the inside water pump work of liquid medicine case 22 simultaneously sprays the liquid medicine to duck excrement top, makes duck excrement ferment in scraping wings 15 one side, and sewage is stored the sediment in scraping wings 15 opposite side.
Before the controller 2 controls the internal equipment of the duck shed 1 to clean duck manure next time, the control electromagnetic valve 37 is opened to discharge the sewage in the separating box 10, and the hydraulic cylinder 21 pushes the material pushing plate 15 to discharge the fermented duck manure from the inside of the separating box 10, so that the duck manure sewage treatment work is completed once. In this mode, when the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the material pushing plate 15 to return to the original position, the baffle 30 enters the containing groove 28 to prevent the material pushing plate 15 from pushing sediment deposited in the separation box 10, and after the material pushing plate 15 is reset, the sealing vertical plate 29 is reset to prepare for pushing the duck manure sewage to be separated next time.
Through pneumatic cylinder 21, liquid medicine case 22, scraping wings 15, the filter screen 16, built-in button 33, separator box 10, remove closing plate 12, the cooperation of parts such as exhaust pneumatic cylinder 11, carry out classification to the inside exhaust excrement of duck house 1, make duck excrement at the inside fermentation of separator box 10, and make sewage according to the selection of mode one and mode two, deposit or directly arrange into inside the sewage treatment system at the inside storage of separator box 10, reduce the cost of labor that duck excrement sewage post treatment needs and drop into, reduce the cost input that intelligent duck house used, and the degree of automation is improved.
In addition, the controller 2 controls the parts such as the duck shed 1, the feces cleaning pneumatic cylinder 6, the control valve 9 waste discharging pneumatic cylinder 11, the hydraulic cylinder 21, the liquid medicine box 22, the electric push rod 31, the electromagnetic valve 37 and the like, and can select control modes such as numerical control program control, PLC control, computer control and the like which are mature in the market according to needs, and the control modes are not specifically limited, and meanwhile, the working principle and the basic structure of the duck shed are not specifically limited, so that a user can select the duck shed according to actual conditions.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6 again, the duck shed 1 comprises a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 4 and a plurality of bottom grooves, the high-pressure nozzles 4 are installed at the top of an inner cavity of the duck shed 1, the bottom grooves are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the duck shed 1, the collecting box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom grooves, two control buttons 3 are respectively control keys of a mode I and a mode II, one end of a dung cleaning pneumatic cylinder 6 penetrates through the collecting box 5 and is fixedly connected with the collecting box 5, the push plate 7 is arranged at one side inside the collecting box 5, square grooves 8 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 5 and the top of the separating box 10, the control valve 9 is arranged between the two square grooves 8, the control valve 9 is fixedly connected between the separating box 10 and the collecting box 5, and the control valve 9 is arranged at one side of the top of the push plate 15.
Specifically, 1 inside high pressure nozzle 4 that is provided with at duck house, and the inside slurcam 7 that sets up of collecting box 5 can be promoted by excrement-cleaning pneumatic cylinder 6, consequently when controller 2 control high pressure nozzle 4 and with the work of 4 complex water supply system of high pressure nozzle, clear up 1 inside duck excrement of duck house, duck excrement and sewage flow out through the wide big kerve of a plurality of and duck sole adaptation that 1 inner chamber bottom of duck house was seted up, 5 inside collecting box that duck excrement sewage fell, flow to separator box 10 inside through square groove 8 and control valve 9, after 1 inside clearance of duck house finishes, excrement-cleaning pneumatic cylinder 6 of work promotes slurcam 7 and removes inside collecting box 5, promote the inside duck excrement sewage of collecting box 5, make it get into separator box 10 inside through control valve 9 and square groove 8, control valve 9 closes afterwards, accomplish 1 inside excrement cleaning work of duck house and excrement concentration work.
Through duck shed 1, controller 2, a plurality of high pressure nozzle 4, with parts such as a plurality of high pressure nozzle 4 complex water supply system, clear excrement pneumatic cylinder 6, kickboard 7, common intelligent duck shed that has the automatic clearance function of duck excrement has been constituteed on the market.
Please refer to fig. 5, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9 again, a containing box 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the separating box 10, the hydraulic cylinder 21 and the chemical liquid box 22 are both disposed inside the containing box 14, a threaded pipe 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the containing box 14, a fixing nut 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded pipe 26, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the fixing nut 27, a liquid inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the chemical liquid box 22, a sealing screw is connected to the inner portion of the liquid inlet pipe 25 through the threaded pipe 26, the liquid inlet pipe 25 extends into the fixing nut 27 through the threaded pipe 26, a waste discharge groove 13 is formed inside the separating box 10, a movable sealing plate 12 is disposed inside the waste discharge groove 13, a transmission thin plate is fixedly connected between the movable sealing plate 12 and the waste discharge pneumatic cylinder 11, and the waste discharge pneumatic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the separating box 10.
Specifically, when the inside duck excrement after the fermentation that needs to discharge of separator box 10, control button 3 can control 11 work of exhaust pneumatic cylinder, closing plate 12 is removed in 11 pulling of the exhaust pneumatic cylinder of work, make and remove closing plate 12 at the inside removal of groove 13 of wasting discharge, will remove closing plate 12 and stimulate after the position as shown in fig. 7, discharge for the duck excrement after the inside fermentation of separator box 10 and provide sufficient passageway, guarantee that the duck excrement after the fermentation treatment discharges inside separator box 10 smoothly.
At liquid medicine case 22 one side fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe 25, when scraping wings 15 resets, feed liquor pipe 25 extended into fixation nut 27 inside this moment, and rotatory fixation nut 27 this moment makes fixation nut 27 leave from the screwed pipe 26 outside, can make feed liquor pipe 25 expose, with the rotatory back of taking out of the inside sealed screw rod of feed liquor pipe 25, can be through feed liquor pipe 25 to the inside supplementary liquid medicine of liquid medicine case 22, the completion is supplementary to the inside liquid medicine of liquid medicine case 22.
Referring to fig. 5, 4, 9 and 10 again, the filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the material pushing plate 15 close to the movable sealing plate 12, the flared tube 17 is fixedly connected between the filter screen 16 and the one-way valve 18, the one-way valve 18 is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate 15, the bottom of the one-way valve 18 is fixedly connected with the guiding bent plate 20, the top of the guiding bent plate 20 is fixedly connected with the water retaining vertical plate 19, one side of the chemical liquid tank 22 is fixedly connected with the chemical liquid one-way valve 23, one end of the chemical liquid one-way valve 23 penetrates through the material pushing plate 15 and is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate 15, one side of the chemical liquid one-way valve 23 is fixedly connected with the spray head 24, and the spray head 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the material pushing plate 15 close to the movable sealing plate 12.
It is specific, at filter screen 16 one side through flared tube 17 fixedly connected with check valve 18, setting through check valve 18 and flared tube 17, avoid sewage to pass through check valve 18 and the 16 backward flows of filter screen, improve the efficiency to sewage and duck excrement classification, and 18 bottoms of check valve are through direction bent plate 20 fixedly connected with manger plate riser 19, setting through direction bent plate 20 and manger plate riser 19, guide 18 exhaust sewage, avoid sewage directly to fall pneumatic cylinder 21 top, reduce the influence of sewage flow to pneumatic cylinder 21, guarantee pneumatic cylinder 21's life.
And pass through liquid medicine check valve 23 and shower nozzle 24 fixed connection in liquid medicine case 22 one side, consequently pass through liquid medicine check valve 23 during the inside water pump work of liquid medicine case 22 and to the rivers that 24 inside infuse high-speed liquid medicines of high pressure form of shower nozzle, spray the liquid medicine on the duck excrement, inside sewage entering liquid medicine case 22 has been avoided to the setting of liquid medicine check valve 23 simultaneously, guarantees the inside clean of liquid medicine case 22.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 10 and 11 again, a movable groove 34 is formed in one side of the material pushing plate 15, a rubber plate 36 is disposed inside the movable groove 34 and fixedly connected with the material pushing plate 15, a pressing plate 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber plate 36, the pressing plate 35 is disposed on one side of the built-in button 33, a mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected between the built-in button 33 and the one-way valve 18, an electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate 15, sealing vertical plates 29 are disposed on two sides inside the storage groove 28, the sealing vertical plates 29 are fixedly connected with the material pushing plate 15, the baffle 30 is disposed between the two sealing vertical plates 29, an electromagnetic valve 37 is disposed on one side of the separation box 10 far away from the movable sealing plate 12, a drain pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic valve 37, and the electromagnetic valve 37 is disposed at the bottom of the control valve 9.
Specifically, the rubber plate 36 is arranged in the movable groove 34 formed in the material pushing plate 15, when the pressure applied to the duck manure by the material pushing plate 15 reaches a certain degree, the rubber plate 36 can be deformed to push the pressing plate 35 to move, the built-in button 33 is pressed after the pressing plate 35 moving in the movable groove 34 moves, the built-in button 33 controls the hydraulic cylinder 21 to pause or return in the original way, the duck manure and sewage separation treatment work in the manure by the parts such as the material pushing plate 15, the filter screen 16 and the check valve 18 is completed, and the duck manure and sewage are guaranteed to be treated in a classified mode.
Be provided with electric putter 31 in accomodating groove 28 inside, when needs make baffle 30 get into and accomodate inside groove 28, controller 2 control electric putter 31 work is with the pulling of baffle 30, makes baffle 30 by the pulling to accomodate inside groove 28, and is provided with sealed riser 29 in accomodating the inside both sides of groove 28, it is spacing to carry out through sealed riser 29 to the removal of baffle 30, and the existence of sealed riser 29, shelter from accomodating groove 28, avoid duck excrement sewage to get into and accomodate inside groove 28.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent duck house categorised storage fermentation equipment of excrement, includes duck house (1) and controller (2), its characterized in that: two control buttons (3) are installed on one side of the controller (2), a collection box (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the duck shed (1), a separation box (10) is arranged at the bottom of the collection box (5), a feces cleaning pneumatic cylinder (6), a pushing plate (7) and a control valve (9) are arranged between the collection box (5) and the separation box (10), a movable sealing plate (12) and a pushing plate (15) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the separation box (10), a waste discharging pneumatic cylinder (11) is arranged between the movable sealing plate (12) and the separation box (10), a hydraulic cylinder (21) and a liquid medicine box (22) are fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate (15) far away from the movable sealing plate (12), a one-way valve (18), a flaring pipe (17) and a filter screen (16) are arranged inside the pushing plate (15), a rubber plate (36) and a built-in button (33) are arranged at the bottom of one side of the one-way valve (18), an accommodation groove (28) is formed at the bottom of the pushing plate (15), an electric push rod (31) and a baffle (30) and a solenoid valve (37) are arranged inside the accommodation groove (28).
2. The intelligent type duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: duck shed (1) includes a plurality of high pressure nozzle (4) and a plurality of kerve, install in duck shed (1) inner chamber top high pressure nozzle (4), the kerve is seted up in duck shed (1) inner chamber bottom, collecting box (5) set up in a plurality of kerve bottoms, two control button (3) are the control key of mode one and mode two respectively.
3. The intelligent duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clear excrement pneumatic cylinder (6) one end runs through collecting box (5) and with collecting box (5) fixed connection, catch plate (7) set up in the inside one side of collecting box (5), square groove (8) have all been seted up at collecting box (5) bottom and separator box (10) top, control valve (9) set up between two square grooves (8), control valve (9) fixed connection is between separator box (10) and collecting box (5), control valve (9) set up in scraping wings (15) top one side.
4. The intelligent duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: separator box (10) one side fixedly connected with containing box (14), pneumatic cylinder (21) and spray tank (22) all set up inside containing box (14), containing box (14) one side fixedly connected with screwed pipe (26), screwed pipe (26) outside screw thread cover is equipped with fixing nut (27), the fixed cover in fixing nut (27) outside is equipped with the antiskid cover, spray tank (22) one side fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe (25), feed liquor pipe (25) inside thread connection has sealed screw rod, feed liquor pipe (25) one end is run through screwed pipe (26) and is extended into fixing nut (27) inside.
5. The intelligent duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a separation box, including separator box (10), removal closing plate (12), waste discharge cylinder (11), waste discharge cylinder (10) outside, the inside groove of wasting discharge (13) of having seted up of separator box (10), removal closing plate (12) set up inside waste discharge groove (13), fixedly connected with transmission sheet metal between removal closing plate (12) and the waste discharge cylinder (11), waste discharge cylinder (11) fixed connection is in separator box (10) outside.
6. The intelligent duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filter screen (16) fixed connection is close to the one side of removing closing plate (12) in scraping wings (15) inside, flared tube (17) fixed connection is between filter screen (16) and check valve (18), check valve (18) and scraping wings (15) fixed connection, check valve (18) bottom fixedly connected with direction bent plate (20), direction bent plate (20) top fixedly connected with manger plate riser (19).
7. The intelligent duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved medicine liquid box is characterized in that a medicine liquid one-way valve (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine liquid box (22), one end of the medicine liquid one-way valve (23) penetrates through the material pushing plate (15) and is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate (15), a spray head (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the medicine liquid one-way valve (23), and the spray head (24) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the movable sealing plate (12), of the material pushing plate (15).
8. The intelligent type duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a movable groove (34) is formed in one side of the material pushing plate (15), the rubber plate (36) is arranged inside the movable groove (34) and fixedly connected with the material pushing plate (15), a pressing plate (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber plate (36), the pressing plate (35) is arranged on one side of the built-in button (33), and a mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected between the built-in button (33) and the one-way valve (18).
9. The intelligent type duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate (15), sealing vertical plates (29) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the containing groove (28), the sealing vertical plates (29) are fixedly connected with the material pushing plate (15), and the baffle plate (30) is arranged between the two sealing vertical plates (29).
10. The intelligent type duck shed manure classified storage fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve (37) is arranged on one side, away from the movable sealing plate (12), of the interior of the separation box (10), a drain pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic valve (37), and the electromagnetic valve (37) is arranged at the bottom of the control valve (9).
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| CN202211126074.0A CN115340271B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Intelligent duck house excrement classified storage fermentation equipment |
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| CN115340271B CN115340271B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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| CN112850953A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏叁陆玖智能科技有限公司 | Waste water solid-liquid separation device |
| CN114394728A (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2022-04-26 | 杜纪富 | Dirty dry-wet separating centrifuge of excrement |
| WO2022139153A1 (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-30 | 영농조합법인 더듬이 | Livestock manure and organic waste decomposition system, livestock manure and organic waste decomposition composition, and method for preparing livestock manure and organic waste decomposition composition |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20090049671A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-19 | 주식회사 에코바이론 | Developing resources to excretions in livestock farming and an apparatus for purifying them thereof |
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| CN115340271B (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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