CN115319465B - Wire drawing equipment of cable manufacture - Google Patents
Wire drawing equipment of cable manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115319465B CN115319465B CN202211112346.1A CN202211112346A CN115319465B CN 115319465 B CN115319465 B CN 115319465B CN 202211112346 A CN202211112346 A CN 202211112346A CN 115319465 B CN115319465 B CN 115319465B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- worm
- shaped
- rotating wheel
- supporting table
- Prior art date
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- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010618 wire wrap Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C43/00—Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass
- B21C43/02—Devices for cleaning metal products combined with or specially adapted for use with machines or apparatus provided for in this subclass combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with drawing or winding machines or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/02—Winding-up or coiling
- B21C47/10—Winding-up or coiling by means of a moving guide
- B21C47/12—Winding-up or coiling by means of a moving guide the guide moving parallel to the axis of the coil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B5/38—Single-purpose machines or devices for externally grinding travelling elongated stock, e.g. wire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wire drawing device for cable production, which comprises a U-shaped cavity, wherein a first motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped cavity, a first worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, one end of the first worm penetrates through an inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity and is fixedly connected with a wire collecting roller, the front end of the wire collecting roller is fixedly connected with a rotating column, a gear drives teeth to rotate before a conveyed copper wire enters a rotating drum by virtue of a moisture absorption mechanism, so that the rotating drum rotates, two moisture absorption cottons of the copper wire are enabled to rotate, water drops on the surface of the copper wire are conveniently absorbed, and the rotation of the rotating column and the rotation of a second belt enable the cam to rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable wire drawing processing, in particular to wire drawing equipment for cable production.
Background
The cable is a rope-like cable formed by twisting several or several groups of wires, each group of wires are mutually insulated, and are often twisted around a center, the whole outside is covered with a highly insulating coating layer, and the cable is often provided with the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation.
The wire drawing equipment of current cable manufacture appears following problem when using, firstly, after the wire drawing is accomplished, can not be with its even roll up when taking up copper line, so that copper line on the take-up roller is uneven, the effect of rolling has been influenced, secondly, after copper line heating wire drawing is accomplished, to the unqualified part of wire drawing (for example residue on copper line surface after the wire drawing, sharp or protruding part in surface) can not in time handle, so that influence subsequent copper line parcel processing, thirdly, after the wire drawing is accomplished, and generally need carry out the water-cooling before taking up, but current copper line carries out the water-cooling after, a large amount of water drops still remain on its surface, wet copper line rolling can influence subsequent storage, wait to further improve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the invention is to provide a wire drawing device for cable production.
One of the purposes of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wire drawing equipment of cable production, includes the U-shaped chamber, the rear end fixed mounting in U-shaped chamber has first motor, the output fixedly connected with first worm of first motor, the one end of first worm runs through to the inner chamber fixedly connected with receipts line roller in U-shaped chamber, the front end fixedly connected with rolling post of receipts line roller, the rolling post passes through the bearing and rotates with the inner chamber front end wall in U-shaped chamber and be connected, the inner chamber left side top in U-shaped chamber is equipped with guide mechanism, the left side in U-shaped chamber is equipped with the brace table, be equipped with moisture absorption mechanism between U-shaped chamber and the brace table, the top of brace table is equipped with processing mechanism, the top right side position department of brace table is provided with water cooling plant, the top both sides of brace table all are provided with the leading wheel.
Further, the guide mechanism comprises a second motor, the left side of rear end top in U-shaped chamber is close to fixed mounting has the second motor, the output of second motor runs through to the inner chamber fixedly connected with lead screw in U-shaped chamber, the one end of lead screw rotates with the inner chamber rear end wall in U-shaped chamber and is connected, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the movable block, the top cover of movable block is equipped with the guide post, the both ends of guide post respectively with the inner chamber both ends wall fixed connection in U-shaped chamber, the round hole has been seted up to the lower part of movable block.
Further, the middle part of the movable block is provided with internal threads matched with the outer surface of the screw rod.
Further, through holes matched with the outer parts of the guide posts in size are formed in the upper parts of the moving blocks.
Further, the moisture absorption mechanism comprises a T-shaped seat, a T-shaped seat is arranged between a U-shaped cavity and a supporting table, a round through hole is formed in the middle of the T-shaped seat, a rotary drum is arranged in an inner cavity of the round through hole, the inner wall of the round through hole is connected with the outer wall of the rotary drum through ball rotation, two T-shaped columns are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the rotary drum, moisture absorption cotton is sleeved outside the two T-shaped columns, a lantern ring is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the two T-shaped columns and the left sides of the two moisture absorption cotton, teeth are arranged on the outer surfaces of the right sides of the rotary drum, gears are meshed and connected to the lower parts of the teeth, the left sides of the gears are in rotary connection with the right side wall of the T-shaped seat through bearings, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column through balls, the left sides of the connecting column are fixedly connected with a first worm wheel through bearings in rotary mode, the left sides of the first worm wheel are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the rotary column through bearings, the left sides of the first worm wheel are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the rotary column, the first worm wheel is fixedly connected with the right side of the rotary seat is far away from the first end of the T-shaped seat through a first rotary seat, the right side end of the rotary seat is fixedly connected to the first rotary seat is fixedly connected to the second rotary seat, the rotary seat is fixedly connected to the rotary seat is far from the first rotary seat through a left end of the rotary seat, and the rotary seat is fixedly connected to the rotary seat, and the rotary seat is far from the rotary seat, and the rotary seat is fixedly connected to the rotary seat through the rotary seat, and the rotary seat. The third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel are in transmission connection through a second belt.
Further, the first worm wheel is in meshed connection with the first worm.
Further, two T-shaped columns on the left side wall of the rotary drum are symmetrically arranged.
Further, the treatment mechanism comprises a supporting seat, the front end of the right side wall of the supporting table is fixedly connected with the supporting seat, the left side of the supporting seat is respectively connected with a fifth rotating wheel and a sixth rotating wheel in a rotating way through bearings, the fifth rotating wheel and the sixth rotating wheel are in transmission connection through a third belt, the left sides of the fifth rotating wheel and the sixth rotating wheel are respectively fixedly connected with a second worm, the left sides of the two second worms are respectively connected with a fixed block in a rotating way through bearings, the two fixed blocks are respectively connected with the front and rear positions of the top left side top of the supporting table in a fixed way, the rear end wall of the second worm positioned in front is respectively meshed with the front end wall of the second worm positioned behind, the bottom ends of the six second worm wheels are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical grinding roller body, the bottom ends of the six vertical grinding roller bodies are respectively connected with the top of the supporting table in a rotating way through bearings, the front ends of the front plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a group of third worm wheels through bearings, the front ends of the two groups of third worm wheels are respectively and fixedly connected with a transverse grinding roller body, the front ends of the two groups of transverse grinding roller bodies are respectively and rotatably connected with a rear plate through bearings, the two rear plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end of the top of the supporting table, the rear ends of the second worm rods positioned at the rear are respectively and rotatably connected with two fourth worm wheels, the bottom ends of the two fourth worm wheels are respectively and fixedly connected with a third worm rod, the bottom ends of the two third worm rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the top end of the supporting table through bearings, the left side of the outside of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with a seventh rotating wheel, one side, which is positioned at the right side of the outside of the second worm rod and far away from the sixth rotating wheel, is fixedly connected with an eighth rotating wheel, the seventh rotating wheel and the fourth belt are in transmission connection through an eighth rotating wheel.
Further, two the second worms are arranged in parallel, six vertical grinding roller bodies are arranged in pairs in alignment, and four horizontal grinding roller bodies are arranged in pairs in alignment.
Further, the two third worms are respectively meshed with the two groups of third worm gears.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the guide mechanism, when receiving the line, will carry the copper line and run through to the round hole to fix the copper line on the receipts line roller, first motor drives first worm and rotates, and then makes receipts line roller rotate, can carry out rolling work with the copper line, and the second motor drives the movable plate and reciprocates in the outside of lead screw and guide post simultaneously, and then makes the even rolling of copper line on receipts line roller, has effectively solved current equipment wire drawing after accomplishing, can not be with its even rolling up when receiving the line with the copper line, so that copper line on the receipts line roller is uneven, has influenced the problem of rolling effect;
2. through setting up processing mechanism, the copper line that the wire drawing accomplished is through between every group of vertical mill roll body and every group horizontal mill roll body, along with the rotation of every group vertical mill roll body and every group horizontal mill roll body, be convenient for carry out polishing treatment with copper line surface's residue and surperficial sharp part, but also can carry out whole circle processing to copper line protruding part simultaneously to follow-up copper line parcel processing;
3. through setting up moisture absorption mechanism, the copper line of carrying is before getting into the rotary drum, the gear drives the tooth rotation, and then make the rotary drum rotate, thereby make its two moisture absorption cottons rotate, be convenient for adsorb the water droplet on copper line surface, and along with the rotation of pivoted post, and the rotation of second belt, thereby make the cam produce the rotation, when two T shape posts rotate to the upper portion direction of cam, the rotation of cam can touch two lantern rings, and then make two lantern rings to right side direction remove, be convenient for extrude two moisture absorption cottons, can in time squeeze water on two moisture absorption cottons, be convenient for better moisture absorption handle, after the wire drawing is accomplished, and generally need carry out the water-cooling before receiving the line, but current copper line still remains a large amount of water droplet on its surface after the water-cooling, the copper line rolling of wet can influence the problem of subsequent depositing.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, as well as the preferred embodiments thereof, together with the following detailed description of the invention, given by way of illustration only, together with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second view angle of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third view angle of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fourth view angle of the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the guiding mechanism of the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a moisture absorption mechanism of the present embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the drum and T-column of this embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a processing mechanism according to the present embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection between the back plate and the support table according to the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped cavity; 2. a first motor; 3. a first worm; 4. a wire winding roller; 5. rotating the column; 6. a guide mechanism; 601. a second motor; 602. a screw rod; 603. a moving block; 604. a guide post; 605. a round hole; 7. a moisture absorption mechanism; 701. a T-shaped seat; 702. a circular through hole; 703. a rotating drum; 704. a T-shaped column; 705. absorbent cotton; 706. a collar; 707. teeth; 708. a gear; 709. a connecting column; 710. a first wheel; 711. a fixing plate; 712. a first worm wheel; 713. a rotating roller; 714. a fixing seat; 715. a second wheel; 716. a first belt; 717. a T-shaped plate; 718. an adjusting column; 719. a cam; 720. a third wheel; 721. a fourth wheel; 722. a second belt; 8. a support table; 9. a processing mechanism; 901. a support base; 902. a fifth wheel; 903. a sixth runner; 904. a third belt; 905. a second worm; 906. a fixed block; 907. a second worm wheel; 908. a vertical grinding roller body; 909. a front plate; 910. a third worm wheel; 911. transverse grinding roller bodies; 912. a rear plate; 913. a fourth worm wheel; 914. a third worm; 915. a seventh wheel; 916. an eighth runner; 917. a fourth belt; 10. water cooling equipment; 11. and a guide wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a wire drawing device for cable production includes a U-shaped cavity 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the U-shaped cavity 1, an output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first worm 3, one end of the first worm 3 penetrates through an inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity 1 and is fixedly connected with a wire collecting roller 4, the front end of the wire collecting roller 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 5, the rotating column 5 is rotationally connected with the front end wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity 1 through a bearing, a guiding mechanism 6 is arranged above the left side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity 1, a moisture absorption mechanism 7 is arranged between a supporting table 8,U-shaped cavity 1 and a supporting table 8 on the left side of the U-shaped cavity 1, a processing mechanism 9 is arranged at the top end of the supporting table 8, a water cooling device 10 is arranged at the right side of the top end of the supporting table 8, and guide wheels 11 are arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting table 8.
The guide mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 601, the second motor 601 is fixedly arranged on the left side above the rear end of the U-shaped cavity 1, the output end of the second motor 601 penetrates through the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity 1 and is fixedly connected with a screw rod 602, one end of the screw rod 602 is rotationally connected with the rear end wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity 1, the external thread of the screw rod 602 is connected with a moving block 603, the top of the moving block 603 is sleeved with a guide column 604, two ends of the guide column 604 are respectively fixedly connected with two end walls of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity 1, a round hole 605 is formed in the lower portion of the moving block 603, internal threads matched with the outer surface of the screw rod 602 are formed in the middle portion of the moving block 603, and through holes matched with the outer size of the guide column 604 are formed in the upper portion of the moving block 603.
The second motor 601 drives the movable block 603 to move back and forth outside the screw rod 602 and the guide post 604, so that the copper wires are uniformly wound on the winding roller 4, and the problem that the copper wires on the winding roller 4 are uneven and the winding effect is affected because the copper wires cannot be uniformly wound when the copper wires are wound after the existing equipment wire drawing is completed is effectively solved.
The moisture absorption mechanism 7 comprises a T-shaped seat 701, a T-shaped seat 701 is arranged between a U-shaped cavity 1 and a supporting table 8, a circular through hole 702 is formed in the middle of the T-shaped seat 701, a rotary drum 703 is arranged in an inner cavity of the circular through hole 702, the inner wall of the circular through hole 702 is connected with the outer wall of the rotary drum 703 in a rotating way through balls, two T-shaped columns 704 are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the rotary drum 703, moisture absorption cotton 705 is sleeved outside the two T-shaped columns 704, two T-shaped columns 704 are symmetrically arranged between the left side wall of the rotary drum 703, a lantern ring 706 is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the two T-shaped columns 704 and the left side of the two moisture absorption cotton 705, teeth 707 are arranged on the outer surface of the right side of the rotary drum 703, a gear 708 is connected to the right side wall of the T-shaped seat 701 in a rotating way through a bearing, the right side of the gear 708 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 709, one end of the connecting column 709 is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 710, a fixed plate 711 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the rear end wall of the U-shaped cavity 1, the left side of the fixed plate 711 is rotatably connected with a first worm wheel 712 through a bearing, the first worm wheel 712 is in meshed connection with a first worm 3, the left side of the first worm wheel 712 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 713, one end of the rotating roller 713 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of a fixed seat 714 through a bearing, the fixed seat 714 is fixedly connected with the right side of the rear end wall of the supporting table 8, a second rotating wheel 715 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating roller 713 and far away from the rear end direction of the connecting column 709, a T-shaped plate 717 is fixedly connected with the front end position of the left side of the T-shaped seat 701, the rear end of the T-shaped plate 717 is rotatably connected with an adjusting column 718, the rear end of the adjusting column 718 is fixedly connected with a cam 719, the outside of the adjusting column 718 is fixedly connected with a third rotating wheel 720, the outer part of the rotating column 5 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating wheel 721, and the third rotating wheel 720 and the fourth rotating wheel 721 form transmission connection through a second belt 722.
Before the copper wire after water cooling enters the rotary drum 703, the second rotary wheel 715 rotates along with the rotation of the rotary roller 713, the first rotary wheel 710 rotates through the transmission of the first belt 716, the connecting column 709 rotates along with the rotation, the gear 708 drives the teeth 707, so that the rotary drum 703 rotates on the T-shaped seat 701 until the two absorbent cottons 705 rotate, along with the transportation of the copper wire, the two absorbent cottons 705 absorb water drops on the copper wire surface, the copper wire is convenient to store later, along with the rotation of the rotary column 5, the fourth rotary wheel 721 rotates, the third rotary wheel 720 rotates through the transmission of the second belt 722, so that the regulating column 718 rotates until the cam 719 rotates, and when the two T-shaped columns 704 rotate to the upper direction of the cam 719, the rotation of the cam 719 triggers the two lantern rings 706, so that the two lantern rings 706 move towards the right direction, the two absorbent cottons 705 are convenient to squeeze, and the water on the two absorbent cottons 705 can be timely squeezed, so that better moisture absorption treatment is facilitated.
The processing mechanism 9 comprises a supporting seat 901, the front end of the right side wall of the supporting table 8 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 901, the left side of the supporting seat 901 is respectively connected with a fifth rotating wheel 902 and a sixth rotating wheel 903 in a rotating way through bearings, a transmission connection is formed between the fifth rotating wheel 902 and the sixth rotating wheel 903 through a third belt 904, the left sides of the fifth rotating wheel 902 and the sixth rotating wheel 903 are respectively fixedly connected with a second worm 905, the left sides of the two second worms 905 are respectively connected with a fixed block 906 in a rotating way through bearings, the two fixed blocks 906 are respectively connected with the front and back positions of the top left side top of the supporting table 8 in a rotating way, the rear end wall of the second worm 905 positioned in front is respectively connected with three second worm gears 907 in a meshing way with the front end wall of the second worm 905 positioned behind, the bottom ends of the six second worm gears 907 are respectively connected with a vertical grinding roller 908, the bottom ends of the six vertical grinding roller 908 are respectively connected with the top of the supporting table 8 in a rotating way through bearings, two front plates 909 are fixedly connected to the position of the front ends of the supporting table 8, a group of third worm gears 910 are rotatably connected to the front ends of the two front plates 909 through bearings, transverse grinding roller bodies 911 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two groups of third worm gears 910, two second worm gears 905 are arranged in parallel, six vertical grinding roller bodies 908 are arranged in pairs in alignment, the front ends of the four transverse grinding roller bodies 911 are arranged in pairs in alignment, two rear plates 912 are rotatably connected to the front ends of the two groups of transverse grinding roller bodies 911 through bearings, the two rear plates 912 are fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the supporting table 8, two fourth worm gears 913 are meshed and connected to the rear ends of the second worm gears 905 at the rear, third worm gears 914 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fourth worm gears 913, the bottom ends of the two third worm gears 914 are rotatably connected to the top of the supporting table 8 through bearings, the two third worms 914 are respectively meshed with the two groups of third worm gears 910, a seventh rotating wheel 915 is fixedly connected to the left outside of the rotating roller 713, an eighth rotating wheel 916 is fixedly connected to the right outside of the second worm 905 at the rear and one side far away from the sixth rotating wheel 903, and a transmission connection is formed between the seventh rotating wheel 915 and the fourth belt 917 through the eighth rotating wheel 916.
When copper wires pass through each group of vertical grinding roller bodies 908 and each group of horizontal grinding roller bodies 911, the rotation of the first worm 3 drives the first worm wheel 712 to rotate, the rotating roller 713 rotates along with the rotation, the seventh rotating wheel 915 rotates, the eighth rotating wheel 916 rotates through the transmission of the fourth belt 917, the second worm 905 rotates along with the rotation of the sixth rotating wheel 903, the fifth rotating wheel 902 rotates through the transmission of the third belt 904, the second worm 905 rotates in front, the two second worms 905 respectively drive the six second worm wheels 907 to rotate, the six vertical grinding roller bodies 908 rotate, the second worm 905 simultaneously drive the two fourth worm wheels 913 to rotate, the two third worm wheels 914 then drive the four third worm wheels 910 to rotate, thereby rotating the four horizontal grinding roller bodies, and when copper wires pass through, residues on the surface of the copper wires and surface parts of the copper wires can be polished, and meanwhile, the raised parts can be subjected to rounding treatment, so that the copper wires can be wrapped and processed later.
Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the wiredrawn copper wire passes through between each group of vertical grinding roller bodies 908 and each group of horizontal grinding roller bodies 911, penetrates through the inner cavities of the rotary drum 703 and the round holes 605, one end of the copper wire is fixed on the wire collecting roller 4, the first motor 2 and the second motor 601 are started, the first motor 2 drives the first worm 3 to rotate, so that the wire collecting roller 4 rotates, the rotating column 5 rotates, the processed copper wire is convenient to wind up, when the copper wire passes through between each group of vertical grinding roller bodies 908 and each group of horizontal grinding roller bodies 911, the rotation of the first worm 3 drives the first worm wheel 712 to rotate, the rotating roller 713 rotates along with the rotation, the seventh rotating wheel 915 rotates, the eighth rotating wheel 916 rotates through the transmission of the fourth belt 917, the second worm 905 at the rear rotates along with the rotation of the sixth rotating wheel 903, the fifth rotating wheel 902 rotates through the transmission of the third belt 904, thereby the second worm 905 at the front rotates, the two second worms 905 respectively drive the six second worm gears 907 to rotate, thereby the six vertical grinding roller bodies 908 rotate, and the second worm 905 at the rear simultaneously drive the two fourth worm gears 913 to rotate, the two third worm 914 then drive the four third worm gears 910 to rotate, thereby the four horizontal grinding roller bodies 911 rotate, the copper wire is convenient for grinding the residues on the surface and the sharp part of the surface of the copper wire during passing, the copper wire protruding part can be round processed at the same time, so that the subsequent copper wire wrapping processing is convenient, the processed copper wire is water-cooled by the water cooling device 10, before the copper wire enters the rotary drum 703, the second rotary wheel 715 rotates along with the rotation of the rotary roller 713, the first rotary wheel 710 rotates through the transmission of the first belt 716, the connecting column 709 rotates along with the rotation, so that the gear 708 drives the teeth 707, and the rotating drum 703 rotates on the T-shaped seat 701 until two absorbent cottons 705 rotate, along with the copper wire conveying, the two absorbent cottons 705 absorb water drops on the surface of the copper wire, the copper wire is convenient for subsequent storage, and along with the rotation of the rotating column 5, the fourth rotating wheel 721 rotates, the transmission of the second belt 722 drives the third rotating wheel 720 to rotate, so that the adjusting column 718 rotates, until the cam 719 rotates, when the two T-shaped columns 704 rotate to the upper direction of the cam 719, the rotation of the cam 719 can trigger the two lantern rings 706, so that the two lantern rings 706 move to the right direction, the two absorbent cottons 705 can be extruded in time, the water on the two absorbent cottons 705 can be timely extruded to dry, the better moisture absorption treatment is facilitated, and the second motor 601 drives the moving block 603 to move forward and backward outside the lead screw 602 and the lead screw 604, the copper wire is uniformly wound on the winding roller 4, and the problem that the copper wire cannot be uniformly wound on the winding roller 4 is solved after the existing wire drawing equipment is completed.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (4)
1. Wire drawing equipment of cable manufacture, including U-shaped chamber (1), its characterized in that: the novel water-cooling device is characterized in that a first motor (2) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped cavity (1), a first worm (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2), one end of the first worm (3) penetrates through an inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity (1) and is fixedly connected with a wire collecting roller (4), the front end of the wire collecting roller (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (5), the rotating column (5) is rotationally connected with the front end wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity (1) through a bearing, a guide mechanism (6) is arranged above the left side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity (1), a supporting table (8) is arranged on the left side of the U-shaped cavity (1), a moisture absorption mechanism (7) is arranged between the U-shaped cavity (1) and the supporting table (8), a processing mechanism (9) is arranged at the top end of the supporting table (8), water-cooling equipment (10) is arranged at the right side position of the top end of the supporting table (8), and guide wheels (11) are arranged on the two sides of the top of the supporting table (8);
the moisture absorption mechanism (7) comprises a T-shaped seat (701), a T-shaped seat (701) is arranged between a U-shaped cavity (1) and a supporting table (8), a circular through hole (702) is formed in the middle of the T-shaped seat (701), a rotary drum (703) is arranged in an inner cavity of the circular through hole (702), the inner wall of the circular through hole (702) is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the rotary drum (703) through balls, two T-shaped columns (704) are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the rotary drum (703), moisture absorption cotton (705) are sleeved outside the two T-shaped columns (704), a lantern ring (706) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the T-shaped columns (704) and the left side of the two moisture absorption cotton, teeth (707) are arranged on the outer surface of the right side of the rotary drum (703), a gear (708) is connected to the lower side of the teeth (707) in a meshed mode, the left side of the gear (708) is rotationally connected with the right side wall of the rotary drum (703) through a bearing, two T-shaped columns (704) are fixedly connected to the left side wall (709) of the rotary drum (708), a first end wall (710) is fixedly connected to the rotary drum (711), the left side fixedly connected with rotor (713) of first worm wheel (712), the one end of rotor (713) is rotated with the right side wall of fixing base (714) through the bearing and is connected, fixing base (714) and the rear end wall right side fixedly connected of brace table (8), the outside of rotor (713) just keeps away from rear end direction fixedly connected with second runner (715) of spliced pole (709), constitute transmission connection between second runner (715) and first belt (716) and first runner (710), the left side front end position department fixedly connected with T shaped plate (717) of T shaped seat (701), the rear end rotation of T shaped plate (717) is connected with adjusting column (718), the rear end fixedly connected with cam (719) of adjusting column (718), the outside fixedly connected with third runner (720) of adjusting column (718), the outside fixedly connected with fourth runner (721) of spliced pole (5), constitute transmission connection (722) through second belt between third runner (720) and fourth runner (721);
the first worm wheel (712) is in meshed connection with the first worm (3);
two T-shaped columns (704) on the left side wall of the rotary drum (703) are symmetrically arranged;
the processing mechanism (9) comprises a supporting seat (901), the front end of the right side wall of the supporting table (8) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat (901), the left side of the supporting seat (901) is respectively and rotatably connected with a fifth rotating wheel (902) and a sixth rotating wheel (903) through bearings, transmission connection is formed between the fifth rotating wheel (902) and the sixth rotating wheel (903) through a third belt (904), the left sides of the fifth rotating wheel (902) and the sixth rotating wheel (903) are fixedly connected with a second worm (905), the left sides of the two second worm (905) are respectively and rotatably connected with a fixed block (906) through bearings, the two fixed blocks (906) are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the top left side of the supporting table (8), the rear end wall of the second worm (905) positioned in front is respectively and rotatably connected with three second worm wheels (907), the bottom ends of the six second worm wheels (902) are respectively and fixedly connected with a vertical grinding body (908), the two worm wheels (908) are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end and rear end of the front end of the second worm (905) positioned in front end wall of the second worm (903) through bearings, the two front end faces of the second worm wheels (905) are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end of the second worm wheel (905) through bearings (908), the front ends of the two groups of the third worm wheels (910) are fixedly connected with transverse grinding roller bodies (911), the front ends of the two groups of the transverse grinding roller bodies (911) are rotationally connected with rear plates (912) through bearings, the two rear plates (912) are fixedly connected with the front end position of the top of the supporting table (8), the rear ends of the second worm wheels (905) positioned at the rear are in meshed connection with two fourth worm wheels (913), the bottom ends of the two fourth worm wheels (913) are fixedly connected with third worm wheels (914), the bottom ends of the two third worm wheels (914) are rotationally connected with the top of the supporting table (8) through bearings, the left side outside of the rotating roller (713) is fixedly connected with a seventh rotating wheel (915), one side, which is positioned at the right side outside of the second worm (905) and far away from the sixth rotating wheel (903), is fixedly connected with an eighth rotating wheel (916), and transmission connection is formed between the seventh rotating wheel (915) and the fourth belt (917) through the eighth rotating wheel (916);
the two second worms (905) are arranged in parallel, six vertical grinding roller bodies (908) are arranged in alignment in pairs, and four horizontal grinding roller bodies (911) are arranged in alignment in pairs;
the two third worms (914) are respectively connected with the two groups of third worm gears (910) in a meshed mode.
2. A drawing apparatus for cable manufacture as defined in claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (601), the second motor (601) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper portion of the rear end of the U-shaped cavity (1), the output end of the second motor (601) penetrates through the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity (1) and is fixedly connected with a screw rod (602), one end of the screw rod (602) is rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity (1), a moving block (603) is connected with the outer thread of the screw rod (602), a guide post (604) is sleeved on the top of the moving block (603), two ends of the guide post (604) are fixedly connected with two end walls of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity (1) respectively, and a round hole (605) is formed in the lower portion of the moving block (603).
3. A drawing apparatus for cable manufacture as defined in claim 2, wherein: and the middle part of the moving block (603) is provided with internal threads matched with the outer surface of the screw rod (602).
4. A drawing apparatus for cable manufacture as defined in claim 2, wherein: the upper part of the moving block (603) is provided with a through hole which is mutually matched with the outer part of the guide column (604).
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| CN202211112346.1A CN115319465B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Wire drawing equipment of cable manufacture |
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| CN202211112346.1A CN115319465B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Wire drawing equipment of cable manufacture |
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| CN115319465B true CN115319465B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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| CN115319465A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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