CN115966348A - Automatic cladding equipment of cable core insulating layer - Google Patents
Automatic cladding equipment of cable core insulating layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN115966348A CN115966348A CN202310110202.0A CN202310110202A CN115966348A CN 115966348 A CN115966348 A CN 115966348A CN 202310110202 A CN202310110202 A CN 202310110202A CN 115966348 A CN115966348 A CN 115966348A
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- shaft
- insulating layer
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- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses automatic covering equipment for an insulating layer of a core of a cable, which relates to the technical field of cable production and comprises a body, a fastening component and a guarantee component, wherein a take-up roller is arranged on the top surface of the body, openings for leading in the core are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the body, a plastic extruding machine is arranged in the body, the fastening component comprises two fastening blocks arranged in the body, the two fastening blocks perform reciprocating displacement to extrude a cable and stop the cable so as to enable the cable to be more tightly covered, the guarantee component is driven by the fastening component and comprises an adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate controls the horizontal displacement of the take-up roller so as to enable the cable to be uniformly wound on the take-up roller after the covering is completed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to automatic coating equipment for an insulating layer of a cable core.
Background
In a general wire and cable, in order to prevent the wire from short circuit, leakage and other accidents in use, the cable is produced by hermetically wrapping a layer of non-conductive material on the periphery of the wire, such as: resin or plastic to form an insulating layer, thereby preventing the occurrence of leakage accidents caused by the contact of the electric wire with the outside.
At present, in the prior art, when the periphery of a wire core is coated with an insulating material, generally, the insulating material is sprayed on the surface of an electric wire, or a cable is directly soaked in a pool with an insulating material solvent through a take-up roller, although the measures can be used for coating the insulating layer on the cable, the measures are too single, the overall quality of the formed cable is poor, and if the problem that the insulating layer is broken and separated due to the fact that the compactness of the coated insulating material is not enough, the coating quality of the cable is low, and the problem is closely related to whether the insulating layer is treated or not in the coating process of the cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic covering equipment for an insulating layer of a cable core, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic covering device for an insulating layer of a cable core comprises a body, wherein a wire collecting roller is arranged on the top surface of the body, openings for the wire core to enter are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the body, and a plastic extruding machine is arranged in the body;
the fastening component comprises two fastening blocks arranged in the body, and the two fastening blocks perform reciprocating displacement to extrude the cable and stop the cable so as to enable the cable to be tightly wrapped;
the guarantee part, the guarantee part by the fastening part drive, including the regulating plate, through regulating plate control receive line rod horizontal displacement to make the cable accomplish after the cladding in receive evenly winding on the line rod, avoid leading to the cable that the cladding is good to take place wearing and tearing when the winding because of excessively concentrating.
Optionally, the fastening member comprises:
the novel wire winding machine comprises a main shaft, a shaft arm of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a sector gear, the inner wall of the body is respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear, the shaft arm of the first transmission shaft and a rotating shaft of a wire winding roller are in transmission connection through a tension conveying belt, a through hole for the tension conveying belt to pass through is formed in the top surface of the body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected with the shaft arm of the second transmission shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating rod, two limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the body, a ferrule is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the limiting rods, the shaft arm of the fixed shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ferrule, two displacement plates are respectively formed in the surfaces of the two displacement plates, transmission shafts are slidably connected to the groove walls of the two displacement grooves, L-shaped rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the shaft arms of the two transmission shafts, lever arms of the two L-shaped rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the body, two L-shaped rods are respectively and are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the body, and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the partitioning plate.
Optionally, the safeguard component includes:
two regulation poles, two regulation pole difference fixed connection is two the top of displacement board, two the equal fixedly connected with regulating spindle of lever arm of regulation pole, two adjustment tanks, two have been seted up on the surface of regulating plate the regulating spindle respectively with two the cell wall sliding connection of adjustment tank, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of regulating plate, the confession has been seted up to the top surface of body the entrance to a cave of connecting plate displacement, the bottom surface of connecting plate with the top surface sliding connection of body, receive line rod fixed connection in the surface of connecting plate.
Optionally, be located the left the bottom surface fixedly connected with rack row of L type pole, the spacing post of inner wall fixedly connected with of body, the fixed surface of spacing post is connected with limit gear, limit gear tooth with the tooth that the rack was arranged meshes mutually, two spacing axles of inner wall fixedly connected with of body, two the arbor arm of spacing axle all rotates and is connected with spacing cover piece, two the surface of spacing cover piece all through belt pulley assembly with spacing post transmission is connected.
Optionally, the inner wall of the body is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end of the main shaft.
Optionally, the surface of the extruding machine is further provided with a heating disc, and the heating disc is adaptive to the size of the extruding machine.
Optionally, a damping component is arranged on the wire collecting rod, and a temperature control monitoring component is arranged in the body.
Optionally, the damping part is including setting up receive the attenuator of line rod side, control by temperature change monitoring part is including the temperature control monitor of fixed connection in this internal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the method, the cable is conveyed from bottom to top, the cable is in a vertical and straight state, and compared with the method for transversely conveying the cable in the prior art, the method has the advantage that the cable is uniformly thermally molded on the surface of the cable under the influence of gravity when being coated.
2. According to the invention, the cable in a stretched state can be pressed through the movement of the two fastening blocks, so that the insulating layer of the cable is more tightly coated, and the cable cannot easily fall off;
compared with the traditional mode that the cables are processed in the moving process, the cable is in a static state in the process due to the matching of structures such as the sector gear and the like, and the operation can ensure that the coating layer on the surface of the cable is not damaged in the process after the coating;
meanwhile, the cable is in a straightening state when the wire take-up roller takes up the cable, and the displacement of the two fastening blocks can prevent the core deviation phenomenon.
3. According to the invention, when the cable is static, the position of the take-up roller in the horizontal direction is changed through the matching of the adjusting plate, the adjusting shaft, the displacement plate and other structures, so that the take-up roller can wind the coated cable more uniformly, the cable can not be locally accumulated during take-up, and the surface of the successfully coated cable is not deformed.
4. The L-shaped rod is matched with the two limiting sleeve blocks, so that the cable is polished before and after being extruded, the uniformity of a cable protective layer is further improved, and the problem of coating quality is further avoided;
secondly, the process is also staggered with the motion process of the cable, and the protection effect of the coated cable can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional isometric view of the present invention from a left side;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional isometric view of the present invention from the right;
FIG. 5 is a second cutaway isometric view of the present invention from a left side;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a wire collecting rod; 3. a plastic extruding machine; 4. a fastening block; 5. an adjusting plate; 6. a main shaft; 7. a sector gear; 8. a first transmission shaft; 9. a second transmission shaft; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a tension conveyor belt; 13. a rotating rod; 14. fixing a shaft; 15. a limiting rod; 16. a ferrule; 17. a displacement plate; 18. a displacement slot; 19. a drive shaft; 20. an L-shaped rod; 21. a partition plate; 22. adjusting a rod; 23. an adjustment shaft; 24. an adjustment groove; 25. a connecting plate; 26. a rack row; 27. a limiting column; 28. a limit gear; 29. a limiting shaft; 30. a limiting sleeve block; 31. a pulley assembly; 32. a motor; 33. heating the plate; 34. a damper; 35. temperature control monitor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic coating device for an insulating layer of a cable core comprises a body 1, wherein a take-up roller 2 is arranged on the top surface of the body 1, openings for the core to enter are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the body 1, and a plastic extruding machine 3 is arranged in the body 1;
the fastening component comprises two fastening blocks 4 arranged in the body 1, and the two fastening blocks 4 perform reciprocating displacement to extrude the cable and stop the cable so as to enable the cable to be tightly coated;
the guarantee part, the guarantee part is driven by fastening component, including regulating plate 5, receives line rod 2 horizontal displacement through regulating plate 5 control to make the cable evenly wind on receiving line rod 2 after the cladding is accomplished, avoid taking place wearing and tearing when the winding because of excessively concentrating the cable that leads to the cladding good.
The user lets in the cable that will need the cladding from body 1 bottom, on receiving line rod 2 with the cable access afterwards, can make this moment receive line rod 2 and operate, can receive the line to the cable core, here simultaneously, carries out the extrusion molding through extruding machine 3 and handles, can carry out the cladding of insulating layer to the cable that straightens, and through adopting from the mode of carrying the cable from top down, but the influence heat of gravity is moulded at the cable surface is automatic even.
Through starting fastening member, make two fastening blocks 4 carry out reciprocating motion, can be at the in-process that the cable stopped, extrude the cable, so that the cladding is inseparabler, synchronous drive guarantee part in the fastening member function operates, make regulating plate 5 move on the horizontal direction, and then make the position of receiving line rod 2 change, can make more even when the cable is rolling on receiving line rod 2, further avoid taking place at the condition that receives line rod 2 and excessively concentrate and lead to the coating wearing and tearing.
Further, in the embodiments: the fastening part comprises a main shaft 6, a first transmission shaft 8 and a second transmission shaft 9 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main shaft 6, the first transmission shaft 8 and the second transmission shaft 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear 10 and a second gear 11, the first transmission shaft 8 and a rotating shaft of the take-up roller 2 are in transmission connection through a tension conveyor belt 12, a through hole for the tension conveyor belt 12 to pass through is formed in the top surface of the main body 1, a second transmission shaft 9 and a rotating rod 13 are fixedly connected with the shaft arms, end portions of the rotating rod 13 are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 14, two limiting rods 15 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, two opposite sides of the two limiting rods 15 are jointly and slidably connected with a ferrule 16, the shaft arms of the fixed shaft 14 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the ferrule 16, two displacement plates 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the ferrule 16, displacement grooves 18 are respectively formed in the surfaces of the two displacement plates 17, transmission shafts 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to the shaft arms of the two L-shaped rods 20, lever arms of the two L-shaped rods 20 are respectively and slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body 1, a partition plate 21 is fixedly connected to two partition plates 20, and two partition plates 20 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two L-shaped through holes.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the rotation of the main shaft 6 can drive the sector gear 7 to rotate synchronously, and when the sector gear 7 moves to engage with the first gear 10 on the upper transmission shaft 8, the first gear 10 can be driven to rotate through the driving of the sector gear 7, so that the transmission of the tension transmission belt 12 can drive the rotating shaft on the take-up roller 2 to rotate, and further the take-up roller 2 can be operated to take up the cable core.
After the sector gear 7 is disengaged from the first gear 10 on the first upper transmission shaft 8, in the process, the sector gear 7 rotates continuously to be engaged with the second gear 11 below, the take-up roller 2 stops taking up the cable, the cable can be kept in a static state, the second gear 11 rotates through the sector gear 7, the second gear 11 rotates to drive the second transmission shaft 9 to rotate through the rotation of the second gear 11, the rotating rod 13 rotates synchronously through the deflection of the second transmission shaft 9, the fixed shaft 14 performs circular arc track displacement by taking the second transmission shaft 9 as the center through the displacement of the rotating rod 13, the ferrule 16 slides along the lever arms of the two limiting rods 15 under the limiting left and right of the two limiting rods 15 through the displacement of the ferrule 16, and the two displacement plates 17 synchronously displace, then, through the displacement of the two displacement plates 17, the two displacement grooves 18 are synchronously displaced, simultaneously, the two transmission shafts 19 are limited by the body 1 to the L-shaped rods 20, so that the horizontal heights of the two transmission shafts 19 are unchanged, the two transmission shafts 19 are respectively slid along the groove walls of the two displacement grooves 18 through the displacement of the two displacement grooves 18, at the moment, the two transmission shafts 19 are influenced by the displacement grooves 18, the two transmission shafts 19 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction to move oppositely and back to back, so that the two L-shaped rods 20 synchronously move through the transmission of the two transmission shafts 19, and further through the movement of the two L-shaped rods 20, the two fastening blocks 4 are displaced oppositely and back to each other, thereby clamping the cable in a stretched state, and further enabling the insulating layer coating of the cable to be tighter, the cable cannot easily fall off, and then the method is compared with a part of traditional methods for extruding the cable in the moving process, and the cable is in a static state in the method, so that the coating layer on the surface of the cable cannot be damaged in the process after the cable is coated, and meanwhile, the cable can be in a straightening state when the take-up roller 2 is wound through the displacement of the two fastening blocks 4, and the core deviation phenomenon is prevented.
Further, in embodiments: the guarantee part includes two regulation poles 22, two regulation poles 22 are fixed connection respectively on the top of two displacement plates 17, two equal fixedly connected with regulating spindle 23 of lever arm of adjusting pole 22, two adjustment tank 24 have been seted up on the surface of regulating plate 5, two regulating spindle 23 respectively with the cell wall sliding connection of two adjustment tank 24, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate 25 of regulating plate 5, the hole that supplies the displacement of connecting plate 25 is seted up to the top surface of body 1, the bottom surface of connecting plate 25 and body 1's top surface sliding connection, receive 2 fixed connection on the surface of connecting plate 25 of line rod.
More specifically, in this embodiment, in the above-mentioned two displacement plates 17 carry out the in-process that displaces in step, make two regulation poles 22 carry out the displacement in step, and then through the displacement of two regulation poles 22, make two regulation axles 23 move in step, and then through the motion of two regulation axles 23, drive two regulation axles 23 and slide along the cell wall of adjustment tank 24, thereby make regulating plate 5 carry out the displacement on the horizontal direction, and then through the horizontal displacement of regulating plate 5, it changes to drive the position of receiving line rod 2 on the horizontal direction, this can make the cable winding on receiving line rod 2 surface even, thereby make the cable can not make the part that has wrapped successfully produce the deformation when receiving the line.
Through adopting the mode of direct rolling, compare in prior art and improved the protectiveness after the cladding to the cable.
Further, in the embodiments: be located left L type pole 20's bottom surface fixedly connected with rack row 26, the spacing post 27 of inner wall fixedly connected with of body 1, the fixed surface of spacing post 27 is connected with limit gear 28, limit gear 28's tooth meshes with rack row 26's tooth mutually, two spacing axles 29 of inner wall fixedly connected with of body 1, the armshaft of two spacing axles 29 all rotates and is connected with spacing sleeve piece 30, the surface of two spacing sleeve pieces 30 all is connected with spacing post 27 transmission through belt pulley assembly 31.
More specifically, in this embodiment, in the process that above-mentioned two L type poles 20 carry out relative or back-to-back motion, make rack row 26 carry out the displacement on the horizontal direction in step, can make limit gear 28 produce rotatoryly, and then the people drive spacing post 27 and produce synchronous revolution, transmission through two belt pulley assembly 31 this moment, can drive two spacing sleeve piece 30 and reciprocate to deflect in step, can all polish before and after squeezing the cable, thereby make the protective layer after the cable cladding more even, this polishing process also does not go on simultaneously with the motion process two of cable, the improvement that can further be to the protective effect after the cable cladding.
Further, in the embodiments: the inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 32, and the output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the end part of the main shaft 6.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the motor 32 is started to conveniently drive the main shaft 6 to rotate, so as to conveniently drive the whole device to operate.
Further, in embodiments: the surface of the extruder 3 is also provided with a heating plate 33, which heating plate 33 is adapted to the size of the extruder 3.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the heating plate 33 is arranged so that the insulating paste is kept in a fluid state after coming out of the extruder 3 at the temperature where the heating plate 33 is heated.
Further, in embodiments: the take-up rod 2 is provided with a damping component, and the body 1 is internally provided with a temperature control monitoring component.
More specifically, in this embodiment, through damping part's setting for receive line rod 2 and keep certain stress, improve the practicality of device, through the setting of control by temperature change monitoring part, make the device can be convenient in the use monitor the temperature of insulating glue solution, according to actual conditions's difference, take different intensification or cooling measure, with the optimum temperature of guaranteeing insulating glue solution, also guaranteed the insulation quality of cable after the cladding from the side.
Further, in the embodiments: the damping part comprises a damper 34 arranged on the side surface of the take-up roller 2, and the temperature control monitoring part comprises a temperature control monitor 35 fixedly connected in the body 1.
More specifically, in this embodiment, can control the stress of receiving line rod 2 through the setting of attenuator 34, through the setting of control by temperature change monitor 35, can realize the control to insulating glue solution temperature, also make the device more intelligent.
The working principle is as follows: this automatic cladding equipment of cable core insulating layer uses, the user will need the sheathed cable to let in from body 1 bottom, insert afterwards on receiving line rod 2, motor 32 can be started this moment, it carries out the rotation to drive main shaft 6 through motor 32, rotation through main shaft 6, it is rotatory in step to drive sector gear 7, when sector gear 7 is rotatory to meshing with gear 10 on the transmission shaft 8 of top, drive belt gear 10 through sector gear 7 at this moment rotates, and then the transmission through tension conveyer belt 12, it rotates to drive the pivot of receiving on line rod 2, thereby make and receive line rod 2 and operate, receive the line to the cable core, carry out the extrusion molding processing through extruding machine 3 simultaneously, can carry out the cladding of insulating layer to the cable that straightens, because adopt by the mode of lower from the top transport cable, but receive the influence heat plastic of gravity and mould on the cable surface automatic even.
After the sector gear 7 is disengaged from the first gear 10 on the first transmission shaft 8 above, the sector gear 7 rotates to be engaged with the second gear 11 on the second transmission shaft 9 below along with the continuous rotation of the sector gear 7, at this time, because the first gear 10 is disengaged, namely, the take-up roller 2 stops taking up the cable at this time, so that the cable keeps a static state, the second gear 11 rotates through the sector gear 7, thereby the second transmission shaft 9 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second gear 11, the rotating rod 13 synchronously rotates through the deflection of the second transmission shaft 9, through the displacement of the rotating rod 13, the fixed shaft 14 carries out circular arc track displacement with the second transmission shaft 9 as a circle center, thereby through the displacement of the circular arc track of the fixed shaft 14, under the left and right limiting of the two limiting rods 15, the ferrule 16 slides along the lever arm of the limiting rod 15, through the displacement of the ferrule 16 along the lever arm of the limiting rod 15, the two displacement plates 17 synchronously displaces, thereby synchronously making the two displacement grooves 18 displace synchronously, at the two displacement grooves 18 displace, meanwhile, the two transmission shafts 19 are subjected to the horizontal displacement of the two transmission shafts 19, and the two horizontal displacement blocks are not influenced by the horizontal displacement of the two first transmission shafts 18, and then the two horizontal displacement grooves 18 move along the two horizontal displacement grooves 19, at this time, and the two transmission shafts 18 move oppositely and the two horizontal displacement of the two transmission shafts move oppositely and the two displacement grooves 18 are not influenced by the horizontal displacement of the two displacement plates 18, carry out earlier displacement relative back mutually back of the body through two fastening blocks 4, can press from both sides tightly the cable that is in the state of straightening, make the insulating layer cladding of cable inseparabler, production that can not be easy drops, secondly compare in partial traditional mode to the cable in the in-process of motion extrusion processing, because this in-process cable is in quiescent condition, this operation can guarantee the cladding back, the coating on cable surface can not be damaged at this in-process, simultaneously because receive line rod 2 the cable when the rolling is in the state of straightening, the phenomenon of eccentric core also can be prevented to appear in the displacement of two fastening blocks 4.
In the synchronous in-process that carries out the displacement at above-mentioned two displacement boards 17, two regulation poles 22 of synchronous drive carry out the displacement in step, thereby displacement through two regulation poles 22, two regulating axles 23 move in step, thereby through the motion of two regulating axles 23, make two regulating axles 23 slide along the cell wall of adjustment tank 24, and then make regulating plate 5 carry out the displacement on the horizontal direction, thereby horizontal displacement through regulating plate 5, make the position of receiving line rod 2 on the horizontal direction change, this can make the cable winding on receiving line rod 2 surface even, make the cable can not make the part that has cladding success produce the deformation when receiving the line, compare the mode of direct rolling in prior art and improved the protectiveness after the cladding to the cable.
Carry out the in-process of relative or back-to-back motion at two above-mentioned L type poles 20, synchronous moving rack row 26 carries out the displacement on the horizontal direction, the displacement through rack row 26, can drive stop gear 28 and produce rotatoryly, rotation through stop gear 28, thereby drive spacing post 27 and produce synchronous revolution, the transmission through two belt pulley assembly 31 that set up on spacing post 27 this moment, can make two spacing collets 30 carry out reciprocal deflection in step, can all polish before the cable extrusion and after the extrusion, make the protective layer after the cable cladding more even, this secondly the process of polishing also does not go on simultaneously with the two of the motion process of cable, further improvement is to the protective effect after the cable cladding.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cladding equipment of cable core insulating layer, includes body (1), its characterized in that: a take-up roller (2) is arranged on the top surface of the body (1), openings for leading in the wire cores are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the body (1), and a plastic extruding machine (3) is arranged in the body (1);
the fastening component comprises two fastening blocks (4) arranged in the body (1), and the two fastening blocks (4) perform reciprocating displacement to extrude the cable and stop the cable so as to wrap the cable more tightly;
guarantee component, guarantee component by the fastening component drive, including regulating plate (5), through regulating plate (5) control receive line rod (2) horizontal displacement to make the cable accomplish after the cladding in receive evenly winding on line rod (2).
2. The automatic cladding apparatus of cable core insulating layer of claim 1, characterized in that: the fastening member includes:
the wire take-up device comprises a main shaft (6), wherein a shaft arm of the main shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a sector gear (7), the inner wall of a body (1) is respectively and rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft (8) and a second transmission shaft (9), the first transmission shaft (8) and the shaft arm of the second transmission shaft (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear (10) and a second gear (11), the shaft arm of the first transmission shaft (8) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of a wire take-up roller (2) through a tension conveying belt (12), and the top surface of the body (1) is provided with a through hole for the tension conveying belt (12) to pass through;
the shaft arm of the second transmission shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (13), the end part of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (14), the inner wall of the body (1) is connected with two limiting rods (15) in a sliding mode, the opposite sides of the two limiting rods (15) are connected with a ferrule (16) in a sliding mode, the shaft arm of the fixed shaft (14) is connected to the inner wall of the ferrule (16) in a sliding mode, the surface of the ferrule (16) is fixedly connected with two displacement plates (17), the surfaces of the two displacement plates (17) are provided with displacement grooves (18), the groove walls of the two displacement grooves (18) are connected with transmission shafts (19) in a sliding mode, the shaft arms of the two transmission shafts (19) are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods (20), the lever arms of the two L-shaped rods (20) are connected with the inner wall of the body (1) in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the body (1) is fixedly connected with partition plates (21), the surfaces of the partition plates (21) are provided with through holes for enabling the two L-shaped rods (20) to displace respectively, and the two fastening blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods (20) respectively.
3. The automatic cladding apparatus of cable core insulating layer of claim 1, characterized in that: the assuring member includes:
the two adjusting rods (22) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top ends of the two displacement plates (17), adjusting shafts (23) are fixedly connected to lever arms of the two adjusting rods (22), two adjusting grooves (24) are formed in the surface of the adjusting plate (5), and the two adjusting shafts (23) are respectively in sliding connection with groove walls of the two adjusting grooves (24);
the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (25) of regulating plate (5), the confession has been seted up to the top surface of body (1) the entrance to a cave of connecting plate (25) displacement, the bottom surface of connecting plate (25) with the top surface sliding connection of body (1), receive line rod (2) fixed connection in the surface of connecting plate (25).
4. The automatic coating equipment for the insulating layer of the cable core according to claim 1, characterized in that: be located the left bottom surface fixedly connected with rack row (26) of L type pole (20), the spacing post of inner wall fixedly connected with (27) of body (1), the fixed surface of spacing post (27) is connected with limit gear (28), the tooth of limit gear (28) with the tooth of rack row (26) meshes mutually, two spacing axle (29), two of the inner wall fixedly connected with of body (1) the armshaft of spacing axle (29) all rotates and is connected with spacing cover piece (30), two the surface of spacing cover piece (30) all through belt pulley assembly (31) with spacing post (27) transmission is connected.
5. The automatic cladding apparatus of cable core insulating layer of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with motor (32) of body (1), the output of motor (32) with the tip fixed connection of main shaft (6).
6. The automatic cladding apparatus of cable core insulating layer of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the plastic extruding machine (3) is also provided with a heating plate (33), and the heating plate (33) is adaptive to the size of the plastic extruding machine (3).
7. The automatic cladding apparatus of cable core insulating layer of claim 1, characterized in that: the take-up roller (2) is provided with a damping component, and the body (1) is internally provided with a temperature control monitoring component.
8. The automatic coating equipment for the insulating layer of the cable core according to claim 1, characterized in that: the damping part is including setting up receive attenuator (34) of line rod (2) side, control by temperature change monitoring part includes temperature control monitor (35) of fixed connection in body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310110202.0A CN115966348A (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Automatic cladding equipment of cable core insulating layer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310110202.0A CN115966348A (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Automatic cladding equipment of cable core insulating layer |
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| CN115966348A true CN115966348A (en) | 2023-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310110202.0A Withdrawn CN115966348A (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Automatic cladding equipment of cable core insulating layer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117038219A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-10 | 保定德润斯电力线缆器材有限公司 | Cable core cladding molding device for cable processing |
-
2023
- 2023-02-14 CN CN202310110202.0A patent/CN115966348A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117038219A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-10 | 保定德润斯电力线缆器材有限公司 | Cable core cladding molding device for cable processing |
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