CN115316328A - Rice and crab breeding device - Google Patents

Rice and crab breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115316328A
CN115316328A CN202210758347.7A CN202210758347A CN115316328A CN 115316328 A CN115316328 A CN 115316328A CN 202210758347 A CN202210758347 A CN 202210758347A CN 115316328 A CN115316328 A CN 115316328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crab
rice
air pump
tank
feeding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210758347.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜绪
马惠
李效尊
赵庆雷
杨军
信彩云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN202210758347.7A priority Critical patent/CN115316328A/en
Publication of CN115316328A publication Critical patent/CN115316328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

Abstract

A rice crab culture device relates to the technical field of rice crab culture and is used for providing cool and sufficient oxygen for rice crabs during the co-culture of the rice crabs. The crab pot is of a hollow structure with two open ends, the crab pot is placed on the soil of a rice field, a solar electric board, a storage battery and an air pump are arranged at the top of the crab pot, the solar electric board absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the air pump is electrically connected with the storage battery, an air outlet end of the air pump is connected with an air pipe, and the end part of the air pipe stretches into the water of the rice field. According to the invention, the crab tank is placed in the rice field, the lower part of the crab tank is immersed in water, and the crab tank provides a cool environment for the rice and the crabs; the air pump at the top of the crab tank is used for blowing oxygen into the paddy field water so as to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water; the power of the air pump comes from the electric energy converted from the solar energy absorbed by the solar panel, and the air pump is clean and pollution-free.

Description

Rice crab breeding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice and crab culture, in particular to a rice and crab culture device.
Background
The rice crabs are crabs cultured in the rice field, and the rice and the crabs are co-cultured and mutually beneficial. In the prior art, the following problems exist when the rice and the crabs are co-cultured: (1) When the weather is hot, little shade can be provided for the crabs in the rice field; (2) When the dissolved oxygen content in the paddy field water is low, the normal growth of the rice and the crabs is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rice and crab breeding device which is used for providing cool and sufficient oxygen for rice and crabs during the co-culture of the rice and crabs.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a rice and crab breeding device comprises a crab tank, wherein the crab tank is of a hollow structure with two open ends and is placed on soil of a rice field, a solar electric board, a storage battery and an air pump are arranged at the top of the crab tank, the solar electric board absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the air pump is electrically connected with the storage battery, an air outlet end of the air pump is connected with an air pipe, and the end of the air pipe extends into water of the rice field.
Further, the bottom of the crab groove is provided with an inserting rod for inserting into soil.
Furthermore, a feeding device is arranged at the top of the crab tank and communicated with the inner cavity of the crab tank.
Furthermore, the upper end of the feeder is large, the lower end of the feeder is small, the side wall of the upper end of the feeder is provided with an opening, and rice and crab food is fed into the feeder from the side direction.
Further, the outer wall of the crab groove is provided with an insulation board.
Furthermore, the bottom of the crab groove is provided with an ear plate, and the upper end of the inserted link is hinged with the ear plate.
Further, a camera is arranged at the top of the crab pot and is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Furthermore, a baffle plate is arranged in an upper opening of the batch feeder and is connected with the batch feeder through a hinge.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
(1) Placing a crab tank in the rice field, soaking the lower part of the crab tank into water, and providing a cool environment for the rice crabs by the crab tank; (2) The air pump at the top of the crab tank is used for blowing oxygen into the paddy field water so as to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water; (3) The power of the air pump comes from the electric energy converted from the solar energy absorbed by the solar panel, and the air pump is clean and pollution-free.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a batch feeder;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in use;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the placement of the crab pot in the paddy field according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1 crab groove, 11 inserted bars, 12 side holes, 13 otic placodes, 2 feeder, 21 baffle, 3 cameras, 31 camera supports, 4 solar energy electroplax, 41 photovoltaic support, 5 batteries, 6 air pumps, 61 trachea, 7 rice, 71 water, 72 soil.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the invention comprises a crab pot 1, a batch feeder 2, a camera 3, a storage battery 5 and an air pump 6, and the invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a rice crab cultivation device comprises a crab tank 1, wherein the crab tank 1 is a hollow structure with two open ends, as shown in fig. 4, the crab tank 1 is placed on the soil of a paddy field, as shown in fig. 5, the crab tank 1 is placed between two adjacent rows of rice 7, and one crab tank 1 is placed at regular intervals. The top of crab groove 1 has solar energy electroplax 4, battery 5 and air pump 6, and solar energy electroplax 4 absorbs solar energy and turns into the electric energy and store in battery 5, and air pump 6 is connected with battery 5 electricity, and the end of giving vent to anger of air pump 6 is connected with trachea 61, and the tip of trachea 61 stretches into the paddy field aquatic.
As shown in figure 4, when in use, the crab tank 1 is placed on the soil 72 in the paddy field, at the moment, the water 71 in the paddy field is immersed into the inside of the crab tank, and the inside of the crab tank 1 provides a cool environment for the rice crabs, so that the threat of hot and hot to the growth of the rice crabs is avoided. Solar energy electroplax 4 absorbs solar energy transformation and stores in battery 5 for the electric energy, and battery 5 is 6 energy supplies of air pump, and 6 during operation of air pump are to the air of blowing into in the paddy field aquatic, and then increase aquatic dissolved oxygen. The invention can provide a cool environment for the rice and the crabs, can increase the dissolved oxygen in water, and provides a good environment for the normal growth of the rice and the crabs.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the crab pot 1 has an insertion rod 11 for insertion into soil. The fixing between the crab pot 1 and the soil is realized through the inserted rod 11. In order to facilitate the folding and storage of the inserted link, the bottom of the crab pot 1 is provided with an ear plate 13, and the upper end of the inserted link 11 is hinged with the ear plate 13.
Specifically, a feeding device 2 is arranged at the top of the crab tank 1, and the feeding device 2 is communicated with the inner cavity of the crab tank 1. A side hole 12 is arranged at the top of the crab tank 1, and the feeding device 2 is communicated with the crab tank 1 through the side hole 12. The upper end of the feeding device 2 is large, the lower end is small, the side wall of the upper end of the feeding device 2 is open, and rice and crab food is fed into the feeding device 2 from the side direction. The upper opening of the batch feeder 2 is internally provided with a baffle 21, and the baffle 21 is connected with the batch feeder through a hinge. The setting of baffle 21 realizes the shutoff to feeder 2 opening. When food needs to be fed, the baffle plate 21 is pushed to be thrown into the feeder 2.
Specifically, the outer wall of the crab tank 1 is provided with a heat insulation plate, so that the heat insulation effect on the crab tank 1 is achieved, and the problem that the temperature of the crab tank 1 is high due to direct sunlight is avoided. The top of the crab tank 1 is provided with a camera 3, and the camera 3 is electrically connected with a storage battery 5. The top of the crab pot 1 is provided with a camera bracket 31, and the camera 3 and the crab pot 1 are fixedly installed through the camera bracket 31. Camera 3 is used for the orientation of shooing to the rice, camera 3 and cell-phone wireless communication, and the image that camera 3 was shot is uploaded to the cell-phone to in time know the rice growth vigor. The bottom of the solar panel 4 is provided with a photovoltaic support 41, and the solar panel 4 fixes the crab trap 1 through the photovoltaic support 41.
According to the invention, the crab tank is placed in the rice field, the lower part of the crab tank is immersed in water, and the crab tank provides a cool environment for the rice crabs; the air pump at the top of the crab pot is used for blowing oxygen into the paddy field water so as to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water; the power of the air pump comes from the electric energy converted by the solar panel to absorb the solar energy, thus being clean and pollution-free.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a rice crab breeding device, its characterized in that includes the crab groove, the crab groove is the open hollow structure in both ends, the crab groove is placed on paddy field soil, the top in crab groove has solar energy electroplax, battery and air pump, solar energy electroplax absorbs solar energy and turns into the electric energy and store in the battery, the air pump is connected with the battery electricity, the end of giving vent to anger of air pump is connected with the trachea, and tracheal tip stretches into paddy field aquatic.
2. The rice crab cultivating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the crab groove has an insertion rod for insertion into soil.
3. The rice and crab culture device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the crab tank is provided with a feeding device which is communicated with the internal cavity of the crab tank.
4. The rice and crab culturing device according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the feeding device is large, the lower end of the feeding device is small, the upper end side wall of the feeding device is open, and rice and crab food is fed into the feeding device from the side direction.
5. The rice and crab culture device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the crab groove is provided with an insulation board.
6. The rice and crab culture device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the crab pot is provided with an ear plate, and the upper end of the inserted rod is hinged with the ear plate.
7. The rice and crab culture device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the crab pot is provided with a camera, and the camera is electrically connected with the storage battery.
8. The rice and crab culture device according to claim 4, wherein the upper opening of the feeding device is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is hinged with the feeding device.
CN202210758347.7A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Rice and crab breeding device Pending CN115316328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210758347.7A CN115316328A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Rice and crab breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210758347.7A CN115316328A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Rice and crab breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115316328A true CN115316328A (en) 2022-11-11

Family

ID=83918067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210758347.7A Pending CN115316328A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Rice and crab breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115316328A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050005219A (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-13 황승국 Method of circulating water in fishing farm breeding horseshoe crab
CN102939920A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-02-27 上海海洋大学 Intensive juvenile crab paddy field aquaculture mode
JP3220399U (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-07 株式会社 シリコンプラス Hanging culture system
KR101969987B1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-04-17 박진규 Eco-friendly Composition of Red-Mixed Concrete and Manufacturing Method thereof
CN110352885A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-22 澧县湘琼大闸蟹养殖专业合作社 Rice crab symbiotic cultivation method
CN111802301A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-23 艾保英 Automatic feeding device for photovoltaic fishpond and using method thereof
CN211745888U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-10-27 肥西稼渔生态农业科技有限公司 Water supply installation of system is raised together with to garden paddy field shrimp crab
CN113598105A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-05 湖南三湘丰隆农业科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional aquaculture technology

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050005219A (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-13 황승국 Method of circulating water in fishing farm breeding horseshoe crab
CN102939920A (en) * 2012-11-07 2013-02-27 上海海洋大学 Intensive juvenile crab paddy field aquaculture mode
KR101969987B1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-04-17 박진규 Eco-friendly Composition of Red-Mixed Concrete and Manufacturing Method thereof
JP3220399U (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-03-07 株式会社 シリコンプラス Hanging culture system
CN110352885A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-22 澧县湘琼大闸蟹养殖专业合作社 Rice crab symbiotic cultivation method
CN211745888U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-10-27 肥西稼渔生态农业科技有限公司 Water supply installation of system is raised together with to garden paddy field shrimp crab
CN111802301A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-23 艾保英 Automatic feeding device for photovoltaic fishpond and using method thereof
CN113598105A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-05 湖南三湘丰隆农业科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional aquaculture technology

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