CN115305782A - Laying device and method for slip form construction of hard road shoulder - Google Patents
Laying device and method for slip form construction of hard road shoulder Download PDFInfo
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- CN115305782A CN115305782A CN202210803584.0A CN202210803584A CN115305782A CN 115305782 A CN115305782 A CN 115305782A CN 202210803584 A CN202210803584 A CN 202210803584A CN 115305782 A CN115305782 A CN 115305782A
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- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
- E01C19/4886—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ for forming in a continuous operation kerbs, gutters, berms, safety kerbs, median barriers or like structures in situ, e.g. by slip-forming, by extrusion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a laying device and a method for hard road shoulder slip form construction, which relate to the technical field of hard road shoulder laying and comprise a main body, wherein a steering wheel is arranged on the upper surface of the main body, a seat is arranged on the upper surface of the main body, a sunshade is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main body, roller mechanisms are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom end of the main body, a stirring assembly is arranged on one side of the main body, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a collecting barrel, a discharging barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting barrel, the discharging barrel is sleeved with the adjusting assembly, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the collecting barrel; the paving device is more uniform in mixing of the soil-scarfing stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism can be adjusted, and the stirring effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hard road shoulder laying, in particular to a laying device and method for hard road shoulder slip form construction.
Background
The road shoulder refers to the part from the edge of the road surface to the edge of the roadbed on two sides of the road (including the road shoulder and the hard road shoulder), and an important component in the cross section arrangement of the road. The safety guard rail is connected with a traffic lane and used as a transverse support of the road surface, can be used for parking or stacking road maintaining materials in emergency, provides lateral clearance for arranging the safety guard rail, and also has the effect of driving safety. It should be noted that the shoulders must have sufficient stability and a certain cross slope to drain the water accumulated on the road surface of the roadway. And also functions as a revetment for the road bed to prevent the road bed from collapsing, and a hard shoulder means a shoulder portion (including a curb) adjacent to a roadway and paved with a pavement structure having a certain strength. The paving device has the functions of protecting and supporting a pavement structure, vehicles detour and fault vehicles are temporarily parked, the paving device can bear the acting force of automobile load, non-motor vehicles are convenient to use on highways of mixed traffic, pedestrians pass through, the road shoulders need to be paved by the paving device, the existing paving device cannot adjust the gradient of the road shoulder slope, the distance of the middle safety groove cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, the safety is poor, in addition, the existing paving device cannot uniformly stir the mixed soil and stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism cannot be adjusted, the stirring effect is poor, and therefore the paving device and the method for hard road shoulder slip form construction need to be designed urgently to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the background art, the invention aims to provide a paving device and a paving method for the slip form construction of the hard road shoulder, wherein the paving device can adjust the inclination of the slope of the road shoulder, can adjust the distance of the middle safety groove according to the actual condition and improves the safety;
meanwhile, when the soil-mixing and soil-scarfing device is used, the soil-mixing and soil-scarfing mechanism of the paving device can stir more uniformly, the stirring mechanism can be adjusted, and the stirring effect is good.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a laying device for hard road shoulder slip form construction comprises a main body, wherein a steering wheel is arranged on the upper surface of the main body, a seat is arranged on the upper surface of the main body, a sunshade is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main body, roller wheel mechanisms are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom end of the main body, a stirring assembly is arranged on one side of the main body, and an adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring assembly;
the stirring assembly comprises a collecting barrel, a discharging barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting barrel, the discharging barrel is sleeved with the adjusting assembly, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the collecting barrel, and a vibration mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting barrel;
the stirring mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a first gear is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting rod, a first adjusting rod is arranged in the middle of the first gear, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, a first motor is arranged on the outer surface of the second gear, a third gear is arranged on the upper surface of the second gear, a second adjusting rod is arranged in the middle of the third gear, and distance adjusting assemblies are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod.
Furthermore, the first gear and the third gear are meshed with the second gear, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are sleeved, and the number of the distance adjusting assemblies is four.
Further, the roll adjustment subassembly includes the lantern ring, spacing hole has all been seted up to the surface of second regulation pole and first regulation pole, the surface of the lantern ring has cup jointed the stirring leaf, the last fixed surface of stirring leaf installs the fixed block, the inner chamber of fixed block is inserted and is equipped with the gag lever post, the surface of gag lever post has cup jointed first spring, first spring and spacing hole are inserted and are closed, the lantern ring is with first regulation pole and second regulation pole sliding connection.
Further, vibrations mechanism includes the vibration dish, vibration dish and collecting vessel sliding connection, the bottom fixed mounting of vibration dish has the vibrations pole, vibrations pole and collecting vessel sliding connection, the bottom both sides of vibrations pole are provided with first rack, one side of first rack is provided with first fixed strip, one side of first fixed strip is provided with the swing strip, the bottom of swing strip is provided with the connecting strip, the cover block has been cup jointed to the bottom of connecting strip, the one end fixed mounting of cover block has the revolving stage, the second motor has been cup jointed to one side of revolving stage.
Furthermore, first fixed strip and collecting vessel fixed connection, swing strip and first fixed strip swing joint, swing strip and connecting strip swing joint, the one end and the first rack meshing of swing strip, the junction of connecting strip and swing strip is close to the meshing end of swing strip and first rack, the nest block is located the edge of revolving stage.
Further, one side that first fixed strip was kept away from to the vibrations pole is provided with the second fixed strip, the inner chamber fixed mounting of second fixed strip has the second rack, the inner chamber of second rack rotates and is connected with the fourth gear, the slider has been cup jointed to the surface of fourth gear, slider and second fixed strip sliding connection, fourth gear one side and second rack meshing, the opposite side and the first rack meshing of fourth gear, the top and the collecting vessel fixed connection of second fixed strip.
Further, the adjusting part is including laying the platform, the bottom of laying the platform is provided with first regulating plate, first regulating plate with lay a sliding connection, the both sides of first regulating plate are inserted and are equipped with the telescopic link, the fixed surface of telescopic link installs the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is provided with the second spring, the top of connecting plate is provided with first inserted bar, the first jack has been seted up to the bottom side of laying the platform.
Further, the one end and the connecting plate fixed connection of second spring, the other end and the first regulating plate fixed connection of second spring, telescopic link and first regulating plate sliding connection, first inserted bar and first jack are inserted and are closed.
Further, the bottom side inner chamber of laying the platform is provided with the second regulating plate, the bottom of second regulating plate with lay the platform and rotate the connection, the top of second regulating plate with lay a sliding connection, and the top of second regulating plate is provided with the fixed orifices, the surface of laying the platform has seted up the second jack, the fixed surface of laying the platform installs the alignment jig, the inner chamber of alignment jig is inserted and is equipped with the second inserted bar, the surface of second inserted bar has cup jointed the third spring, the one end of third spring and the inner chamber sliding connection of alignment jig, the other end of third spring and the head fixed connection of second inserted bar, second inserted bar and second jack are inserted and are closed, the second inserted bar passes second jack and fixed Kong Chage.
A laying method for the slip-form construction of the hard road shoulder is executed by the device, and comprises the following steps:
s1, mixed soil is needed to be used in the laying process, a second gear is driven to rotate through the work of a first motor, the rotation of the second gear drives a first gear and a third gear to rotate, the rotation of the first gear and the third gear drives a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod to rotate, and the first gear and the third gear rotate in a reverse direction, so that the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod rotate in the forward and reverse directions, a distance adjusting assembly in a collecting barrel can rotate in the forward and reverse directions, and the mixed soil is stirred more uniformly;
s2, when a small amount of mixed soil is stirred, the mixed soil can be reasonably stirred by adjusting the position of the distance adjusting assembly, the limiting rod and the limiting hole are disengaged from each other by pulling the limiting rod, and the position of the lantern ring in the second adjusting rod or the first adjusting rod can be adjusted by sliding the position of the lantern ring in the collecting barrel, so that the distance adjusting assembly can be arranged at the middle lower part of the collecting barrel when the small amount of mixed soil is stirred, and the mixed soil is stirred more fully;
s3, the rotary table is driven to rotate through the work of the second motor, the sleeve block is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotary table, the connecting strip is driven to swing through the rotation of the sleeve block, the top of the swinging strip is driven to swing through the swinging of the connecting strip, the first rack is enabled to move up and down, the vibrating rod is driven to move up and down through the up and down movement of the first rack, the vibrating disk is driven to move up and down through the up and down movement of the vibrating disk, the mixed collaring soil at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel is vibrated through the up and down movement of the vibrating disk, and the mixed collaring soil at the bottom is prevented from being attached to the bottom, so that the stirring is not uniform;
s4, the first inserted bar and the first jack are disengaged from each other by pulling the connecting plate, the first adjusting plate is slid at the moment, so that the position of the first adjusting plate is changed, the distance of the safety groove can be changed, and the first inserted bar and the first jack are engaged again when the first adjusting plate reaches a proper position;
s5, the second adjusting plate is slid to change the inclination of the second adjusting plate, so that the inclination of the slope of the road shoulder is changed, the second inserting rod and the fixing hole are separated from the clamping through pulling the second inserting rod, the second adjusting plate is slid to a required angle, the second inserting rod and the fixing hole are clamped again through the second inserting hole, the second adjusting plate is inclined and fixed, and the slope inclination angle of the road shoulder is changed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the paving device can adjust the inclination of the road shoulder slope, and can adjust the distance of the middle safety groove according to the actual condition, thereby improving the safety;
2. the paving device can stir the soil mixed with the soil stirring mechanism more uniformly, can adjust the stirring mechanism and has good stirring effect.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the collection bucket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the feed cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a vibrating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the wobble strip configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fourth gear configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a steering wheel; 3. a seat; 4. a sunshade; 5. a roller mechanism; 6. a stirring assembly; 61. a collection barrel; 62. feeding the material barrel; 63. a stirring mechanism; 631. a connecting rod; 632. a first gear; 633. a first adjusting lever; 634. a second gear; 635. a first motor; 636. a third gear; 637. a second adjusting lever; 638. a distance adjusting component; 6381. a collar; 6382. a limiting hole; 6383. stirring blades; 6384. a fixed block; 6385. a limiting rod; 6386. a first spring; 64. a vibration mechanism; 641. a vibrating pan; 642. a vibration rod; 643. a first rack; 644. a first fixing strip; 645. a swing bar; 646. a connecting strip; 647. sleeving blocks; 648. a turntable; 649. a second motor; 6410. a second fixing strip; 6411. a second rack; 6412. a fourth gear; 6413. a slider; 7. an adjustment assembly; 71. a laying table; 72. a first adjusting plate; 73. a telescopic rod; 74. a connecting plate; 75. a second spring; 76. a first plunger; 77. a first jack; 78. a second adjusting plate; 79. a second jack; 710. an adjusting bracket; 711. a second plunger; 712. a third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A laying device for hard road shoulder slip form construction is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, comprising a main body 1, a steering wheel 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the main body 1, a seat 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the main body 1, a sunshade 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body 1, roller mechanisms 5 are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom end of the main body 1, a stirring assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the main body 1, an adjusting assembly 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring assembly 6, the stirring assembly 6 comprises a collecting barrel 61, a discharging barrel 62 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting barrel 61, the discharging barrel 62 is sleeved with the adjusting assembly 7, a stirring mechanism 63 is arranged at the middle part of the collecting barrel 61, a vibrating mechanism 64 is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting barrel 61, the stirring mechanism 63 comprises a connecting rod 631, a first gear 632 is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting rod 631, a first adjusting rod 633 is arranged at the middle part of the first gear 632, a second gear 634 is arranged on one side of the first gear 632, a first motor 635 is arranged on the outer surface of the second gear 634, a third gear 636 is arranged on the upper surface of the second gear 634, a second adjusting rod 637 is arranged in the middle of the third gear 636, four distance adjusting components 638 are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first adjusting rod 633 and the second adjusting rod 637, the first gear 632 and the third gear 636 are respectively meshed with the second gear 634, the first adjusting rod 633 and the second adjusting rod 637 are sleeved, the distance adjusting components 638 are provided, a user can sit on the seat 3 and control the main body 1 by using the steering wheel 2, the sunshade 4 is used for shading sun and rain, the stirring component 6 is used for stirring and mixing the soil, the adjusting component 7 is used for paving the road shoulder, the second gear 634 is driven to rotate by the operation of the first motor 635, the rotation of the second gear 634 drives the first gear 632 and the third gear 636 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 632 and the third gear 636 drives the first adjusting rod 633 and the second adjusting rod 637 to rotate, the first gear 632 and the third gear 636 rotate in the positive and negative directions, so that the first adjusting rod 633 and the second adjusting rod 637 rotate in the positive and negative directions, the distance adjusting assembly 638 in the collecting barrel 61 can rotate in the positive and negative directions, the soil mixing and stirring are more uniform, the second gear 634 is connected with the most rotating part in the paving table 71 in the process, and the second gear 634 cannot deviate in the rotating process.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the distance adjusting assembly 638 comprises a collar 6381, limiting holes 6382 are respectively formed in outer surfaces of the second adjusting rod 637 and the first adjusting rod 633, a stirring blade 6383 is sleeved on the outer surface of the collar 6381, a fixing block 6384 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the stirring blade 6383, a limiting rod 6385 is inserted into an inner cavity of the fixing block 6384, a first spring 6386 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 6385, the first spring 6386 and the limiting hole 6382 are inserted, the collar 6381 is slidably connected with the first adjusting rod 633 and the second adjusting rod 637, the position of the distance adjusting assembly 638 can be adjusted to reasonably stir the mixed soil, the limiting rod 6385 and the limiting hole 6382 are disengaged by pulling the limiting rod 6385, and the position of the sliding collar 6381 in the second adjusting rod 637 or the first adjusting rod 633 at the moment can be adjusted, the position of the collar 6381 in the collecting barrel 61 can be adjusted, and it is ensured that the distance adjusting assembly 638 can be positioned in the middle lower portion of the collecting barrel 61 when a small amount of mixed soil is stirred, even a small amount of mixed soil can be stirred.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the vibration mechanism 64 includes a vibration disk 641, the vibration disk 641 is slidably connected with the collection barrel 61, a vibration rod 642 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vibration disk 641, the vibration rod 642 is slidably connected with the collection barrel 61, first racks 643 are installed at two sides of the bottom end of the vibration rod 642, a first fixed bar 644 is installed at one side of the first rack 643, a swing bar 645 is installed at one side of the first fixed bar 644, a connecting bar 646 is installed at the bottom end of the swing bar 645, a sleeve block 647 is sleeved at the bottom end of the connecting bar 646, a turntable 648 is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve block 647, a second motor 649 is sleeved at one side of the turntable 648, the first fixed bar 644 is fixedly connected with the collection barrel 61, the swing bar 645 is movably connected with the first fixed bar 644, the swing bar 645 is movably connected with the connecting bar 646, one end of the swing bar 645 is engaged with the first rack 643, the joint of the connecting bar 646 and the swing bar 645 is close to the engaged end of the swing bar 645 and the first rack 643, the sleeve block 647 is located at the edge of the rotary table 648, one side of the vibration rod 642, which is far away from the first fixing bar 644, is provided with a second fixing bar 6410, an inner cavity of the second fixing bar 6410 is fixedly provided with a second rack 6411, an inner cavity of the second rack 6411 is rotatably connected with a fourth gear 6412, the outer surface of the fourth gear 6412 is sleeved with a sliding block 6413, the sliding block 6413 is slidably connected with the second fixing bar 6410, one side of the fourth gear 6412 is meshed with the second rack 6411, the other side of the fourth gear 6412 is meshed with the first rack 643, the top end of the second fixing bar 6410 is fixedly connected with the collecting barrel 61, the rotary table 648 is driven to rotate by the work of the second motor 649, the rotary table 648 rotates to drive the sleeve block 647, the sleeve block 647 rotates to drive the connecting bar 646 to swing, the swing of the connecting bar 646 to drive the top of the swing bar 645, so as to enable the first rack 643 to move up and down, the up-and-down movement of the first rack 643 drives the vibration rod 642 to move up and down, the up-and-down movement of the vibration rod 642 drives the vibration disc 641 to move up and down, the up-and-down movement of the vibration disc 641 enables the mixed soil at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel 61 to vibrate, namely, the mixed soil at the bottom is prevented from being attached to the bottom, so that uneven stirring is caused, the first rack 643 is always meshed with the vibration strip 645 and the fourth gear 6412 when the vibration rod 642 moves up and down, the fourth gear 6412 rotates to enable the sliding block 6413 to move up and down in the inner cavity of the second fixing strip 6410 to be matched with the first rack 643 to move up and down, the mixed soil is stirred more uniformly when the vibration disc 641 and the distance adjusting assembly 638 are matched, and the stirring effect is good.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the adjusting assembly 7 includes a laying platform 71, a first adjusting plate 72 is disposed at a bottom end of the laying platform 71, the first adjusting plate 72 is slidably connected with the laying platform 71, telescopic rods 73 are inserted into two sides of the first adjusting plate 72, a connecting plate 74 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of each telescopic rod 73, a second spring 75 is disposed at a bottom end of the connecting plate 74, a first inserting rod 76 is disposed at a top end of the connecting plate 74, a first inserting hole 77 is formed in a bottom side of the laying platform 71, one end of each second spring 75 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 74, the other end of each second spring 75 is fixedly connected with the first adjusting plate 72, the telescopic rods 73 are slidably connected with the first adjusting plate 72, the first inserting rod 76 is inserted into the first inserting hole 77, the first inserting rod 76 is disengaged from the first inserting hole 77 by pulling the connecting plate 74, the position of the first adjusting plate 72 is changed by sliding the first adjusting plate 72 at the moment, so that the distance of the safety groove can be changed, and the first inserting rod 76 is engaged with the first inserting hole 77 again at a proper position, thereby ensuring that the distance of the safety groove can be adjusted according to an actual road width, and increasing a safety shoulder of a road.
As shown in fig. 9 and 11, a second adjusting plate 78 is disposed in an inner cavity of a bottom side of the laying table 71, a bottom end of the second adjusting plate 78 is rotatably connected with the laying table 71, a top end of the second adjusting plate 78 is slidably connected with the laying table 71, a fixing hole is disposed at a top end of the second adjusting plate 78, a second insertion hole 79 is disposed on an outer surface of the laying table 71, an adjusting frame 710 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the laying table 71, a second insertion rod 711 is inserted into an inner cavity of the adjusting frame 710, a third spring 712 is sleeved on an outer surface of the second insertion rod 711, one end of the third spring 712 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the adjusting frame 710, the other end of the third spring 712 is fixedly connected with a head of the second insertion rod 711, and the second insertion rod 711 is inserted into the second insertion hole 79, the second inserted link 711 passes through second jack 79 and fixed Kong Chage, through sliding second regulating plate 78, make the gradient of second regulating plate 78 change, thereby the gradient of curb slope has been changed, through pulling second inserted link 711, make second inserted link 711 and fixed hole break away from the block, slide second regulating plate 78 this moment to required angle, pass second jack 79 with second inserted link 711 and fixed block once more this moment, make second regulating plate 78 carry out the slope fixed, thereby the slope inclination of curb has been changed, the width of the slope of height control curb through the road is actual, make the gradient of slope more reasonable, strengthen the security of road.
When the device is used, mixed soil is needed in the laying process, the second gear 634 is driven to rotate by the operation of the first motor 635, the second gear 634 rotates to drive the first gear 632 and the third gear 636 to rotate, the first gear 632 and the third gear 636 rotate to drive the first adjusting rod 633 and the second adjusting rod 637 to rotate, the first gear 632 and the third gear 636 rotate reversely, so that the first adjusting rod 633 and the second adjusting rod 637 rotate normally and reversely, the distance adjusting assembly 638 in the collecting barrel 61 can rotate normally and reversely, the mixed soil is stirred more uniformly, when a small amount of mixed soil is stirred, the mixed soil can be stirred reasonably by adjusting the position of the distance adjusting assembly 638, the limiting rod 6385 and the limiting hole 6382 are disengaged by pulling the limiting rod 6385, and the sliding collar 6381 is positioned in the second adjusting rod 637 or the first adjusting rod 633, therefore, the position of the lantern ring 6381 in the collecting barrel 61 can be adjusted, so that the distance adjusting assembly 638 can be arranged at the middle lower part of the collecting barrel 61 during stirring of a small amount of mixed soil, the mixed soil can be stirred more sufficiently, the rotary table 648 is driven to rotate by the operation of the second motor 649, the sleeve block 647 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotary table 648, the sleeve block 647 drives the connecting strip 646 to swing, the swing of the connecting strip 646 drives the top of the swing strip 645 to swing, so that the first rack 643 moves up and down, the up and down movement of the first rack 643 drives the vibration rod 642 to move up and down, the up and down movement of the vibration rod 642 drives the vibration disk 641 to move up and down, the mixed soil at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel 61 vibrates by the up and down movement of the vibration disk 641, that the mixed soil at the bottom is attached to the bottom, so that the stirring is not uniform, the first inserting rod 76 is disengaged from the first inserting hole 77 by pulling the connecting plate 74, and the first adjusting plate 72 is slid to change the position of the first adjusting plate 72, therefore, the distance of the safety groove can be changed, the first inserting rod 76 and the first inserting hole 77 are clamped again when the safety groove is in a proper position, the second adjusting plate 78 is slid to change the inclination of the second adjusting plate 78, so that the inclination of the slope of the road shoulder is changed, the second inserting rod 711 and the fixing hole are separated from clamping by pulling the second inserting rod 711, the second adjusting plate 78 is slid to a required angle at the moment, the second inserting rod 711 and the fixing hole are clamped again through the second inserting hole 79 at the moment, the second adjusting plate 78 is inclined and fixed, and the inclination angle of the slope of the road shoulder is changed.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A laying device for hard road shoulder slip form construction comprises a main body (1) and is characterized in that a steering wheel (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the main body (1), a seat (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the main body (1), a sunshade (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main body (1), roller mechanisms (5) are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom end of the main body (1), a stirring assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the main body (1), and an adjusting assembly (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring assembly (6);
the stirring assembly (6) comprises a collecting barrel (61), a discharging barrel (62) is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting barrel (61), the discharging barrel (62) is sleeved with the adjusting assembly (7), a stirring mechanism (63) is arranged in the middle of the collecting barrel (61), and a vibration mechanism (64) is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting barrel (61);
rabbling mechanism (63) are including connecting rod (631), the upper surface of connecting rod (631) is provided with first gear (632), the middle part of first gear (632) is provided with first regulation pole (633), one side of first gear (632) is provided with second gear (634), the surface of second gear (634) is provided with first motor (635), the upper surface of second gear (634) is provided with third gear (636), the middle part of third gear (636) is provided with second regulation pole (637), the surface of first regulation pole (633) and second regulation pole (637) has all cup jointed roll adjustment subassembly (638).
2. A laying device for hard road shoulder slipform construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the first gear (632) and the third gear (636) are both engaged with the second gear (634), the first adjustment bar (633) and the second adjustment bar (637) are sleeved, and the distance adjustment assembly (638) has four.
3. The laying device for the hard road shoulder slip-form construction according to claim 2, wherein the distance adjusting assembly (638) comprises a sleeve ring (6381), the outer surfaces of the second adjusting rod (637) and the first adjusting rod (633) are both provided with a limiting hole (6382), the outer surface of the sleeve ring (6381) is sleeved with a stirring blade (6383), the upper surface of the stirring blade (6383) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (6384), the inner cavity of the fixing block (6384) is inserted with a limiting rod (6385), the outer surface of the limiting rod (6385) is sleeved with a first spring (6386), the first spring (6386) and the limiting hole (6382) are inserted, and the sleeve ring (6381) is slidably connected with the first adjusting rod (633) and the second adjusting rod (637).
4. The paving device for the hard road shoulder sliding form construction according to claim 3, wherein the vibration mechanism (64) comprises a vibration disc (641), the vibration disc (641) is slidably connected with the collecting barrel (61), a vibration rod (642) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vibration disc (641), the vibration rod (642) is slidably connected with the collecting barrel (61), first racks (643) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the vibration rod (642), a first fixing strip (644) is arranged on one side of the first racks (643), a swinging strip (645) is arranged on one side of the first fixing strip (644), a connecting strip (646) is arranged at the bottom end of the swinging strip (645), a sleeve block (647) is sleeved at the bottom end of the connecting strip (646), a rotary table (648) is fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve block (647), and a second motor (649) is sleeved at one side of the rotary table (648).
5. A laying device for hard road shoulder slip-form construction according to claim 4, characterized in that the first fixing strip (644) and the collecting barrel (61) are fixedly connected, the swinging strip (645) and the first fixing strip (644) are movably connected, the swinging strip (645) and the connecting strip (646) are movably connected, one end of the swinging strip (645) is engaged with the first rack (643), the joint of the connecting strip (646) and the swinging strip (645) is close to the engaged end of the swinging strip (645) and the first rack (643), and the sleeve block (647) is located at the edge of the rotary table (648).
6. The laying device for the hard road shoulder slip form construction according to claim 5, characterized in that a second fixing strip (6410) is arranged on one side of the vibration rod (642) far away from the first fixing strip (644), a second rack (6411) is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the second fixing strip (6410), a fourth gear (6412) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second rack (6411), a sliding block (6413) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fourth gear (6412), the sliding block (6413) is slidably connected with the second fixing strip (6410), one side of the fourth gear (6412) is meshed with the second rack (6411), the other side of the fourth gear (6412) is meshed with the first rack (643), and the top end of the second fixing strip (6410) is fixedly connected with the collecting barrel (61).
7. The laying device for the hard road shoulder slip-form construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting assembly (7) comprises a laying table (71), a first adjusting plate (72) is arranged at the bottom end of the laying table (71), the first adjusting plate (72) is slidably connected with the laying table (71), telescopic rods (73) are inserted into two sides of the first adjusting plate (72), a connecting plate (74) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each telescopic rod (73), a second spring (75) is arranged at the bottom end of each connecting plate (74), a first inserting rod (76) is arranged at the top end of each connecting plate (74), and a first inserting hole (77) is formed in the bottom side of the laying table (71).
8. A laying device for a hard road shoulder slip-form construction according to claim 7, characterized in that one end of the second spring (75) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (74), the other end of the second spring (75) is fixedly connected with the first adjusting plate (72), the telescopic rod (73) is slidably connected with the first adjusting plate (72), and the first inserting rod (76) is inserted into the first inserting hole (77).
9. The laying device for the slip-form construction of the hard road shoulder is characterized in that a second adjusting plate (78) is arranged in an inner cavity of the bottom side of the laying platform (71), the bottom end of the second adjusting plate (78) is rotatably connected with the laying platform (71), the top end of the second adjusting plate (78) is slidably connected with the laying platform (71), a fixing hole is formed in the top end of the second adjusting plate (78), a second insertion hole (79) is formed in the outer surface of the laying platform (71), an adjusting frame (710) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the laying platform (71), a second insertion rod (711) is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjusting frame (710), a third spring (712) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second insertion rod (711), one end of the third spring (712) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the adjusting frame (710), the other end of the third spring (712) is fixedly connected with the head of the second insertion rod (711), the second insertion rod (711) is fixedly connected with the second insertion hole (79), and the second insertion rod (8979) passes through the second insertion hole (78).
10. A laying method for a hard road shoulder slip-form construction, which is the laying device for the hard road shoulder slip-form construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, mixed soil is needed to be used in the laying process, a second gear (634) is driven to rotate through the work of a first motor (635), the rotation of the second gear (634) drives a first gear (632) and a third gear (636) to rotate, the rotation of the first gear (632) and the third gear (636) drives a first adjusting rod (633) and a second adjusting rod (637) to rotate, the first gear (632) and the third gear (636) rotate in a reverse positive mode, so that the first adjusting rod (633) and the second adjusting rod (637) rotate in a positive and reverse mode, a distance adjusting assembly (638) in a collecting barrel (61) can rotate in the positive and reverse mode, and the mixed soil is stirred more uniformly;
s2, when a small amount of mixed soil is stirred, the mixed soil can be reasonably stirred by adjusting the position of the distance adjusting assembly (638), the limiting rod (6385) and the limiting hole (6382) are disengaged from each other by pulling the limiting rod (6385), and the position of the sliding sleeve ring (6381) in the second adjusting rod (637) or the first adjusting rod (633) can be adjusted, so that the position of the sleeve ring (6381) in the collecting barrel (61) can be adjusted, the distance adjusting assembly (638) can be arranged at the middle lower part of the collecting barrel (61) during stirring of the small amount of mixed soil, and the mixed soil can be stirred more fully;
s3, the rotary table (648) is driven to rotate through the work of the second motor (649), the rotary table (648) drives the sleeve block (647) to rotate, the sleeve block (647) rotates to drive the connecting strip (646) to swing, the connecting strip (646) swings to drive the top of the swinging strip (645) to swing, the first rack (643) moves up and down to drive the vibrating rod (642) to move up and down, the vibrating rod (642) moves up and down to drive the vibrating disc (641) to move up and down, and the vibrating disc (641) moves up and down to enable the mixed soil at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the collecting barrel (61) to vibrate, namely the mixed soil at the bottom is placed to be attached to the bottom, so that the stirring is not uniform;
s4, pulling the connecting plate (74) to enable the first inserting rod (76) and the first inserting hole (77) to be disengaged, sliding the first adjusting plate (72) to enable the position of the first adjusting plate (72) to be changed, so that the distance of the safety groove can be changed, and enabling the first inserting rod (76) and the first inserting hole (77) to be engaged again when the proper position is reached;
s5, through sliding the second adjusting plate (78), the inclination of the second adjusting plate (78) is changed, so that the inclination of the slope of the road shoulder is changed, the second inserting rod (711) is pulled to be disengaged from the fixing hole, the second adjusting plate (78) is slid to a required angle, the second inserting rod (711) is fastened with the fixing hole again through the second inserting hole (79), the second adjusting plate (78) is inclined and fixed, and the inclination angle of the slope of the road shoulder is changed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210803584.0A CN115305782B (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | Paving device and method for hard shoulder slip form construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210803584.0A CN115305782B (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2022-07-07 | Paving device and method for hard shoulder slip form construction |
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| CN115305782A true CN115305782A (en) | 2022-11-08 |
| CN115305782B CN115305782B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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| CN215428474U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽路宝土工材料有限公司 | Raw material mixing device for grid strip production |
| CN215610961U (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-01-25 | 安徽雨晨纸业有限公司 | Paper grade (stock) pulp agitated vessel |
| CN215714458U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-02-01 | 河南省公路工程局集团有限公司 | Highway dirt shoulder one shot forming equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1291269A (en) * | 1968-10-11 | 1972-10-04 | Theophile Guillerm | A wheeled machine for the casting of pavement curbs in situ |
| WO2015156551A1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | 홍성훈 | Stirring apparatus for pot |
| CN108407092A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-08-17 | 孝感市奇思妙想文化传媒有限公司 | A kind of efficient concrete central mix plant |
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| CN215428474U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽路宝土工材料有限公司 | Raw material mixing device for grid strip production |
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| CN215714458U (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2022-02-01 | 河南省公路工程局集团有限公司 | Highway dirt shoulder one shot forming equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN115305782B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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