CN115300827A - Forest fire extinguishing device and method - Google Patents

Forest fire extinguishing device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115300827A
CN115300827A CN202111681373.6A CN202111681373A CN115300827A CN 115300827 A CN115300827 A CN 115300827A CN 202111681373 A CN202111681373 A CN 202111681373A CN 115300827 A CN115300827 A CN 115300827A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
fixedly connected
frame
storage
fire extinguishing
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CN202111681373.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115300827B (en
Inventor
吴普侠
王得祥
马志林
李军保
马延东
李群
朱颖
樊华烨
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Shaanxi Academy of Forestry
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Shaanxi Academy of Forestry
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Priority to CN202111681373.6A priority Critical patent/CN115300827B/en
Publication of CN115300827A publication Critical patent/CN115300827A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0292Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by spraying extinguishants directly into the fire
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/05Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing with two or more outlets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forest fire extinguishing device and method, which comprises a cement base, wherein two sides of the top of the cement base are fixedly connected with supporting columns through fixing blocks, the tops of the two supporting columns are fixedly connected with mounting bases, the tops of the mounting bases are provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves are fixedly connected with water storage tanks. This forest fire extinguishing device and method, through the internally mounted water storage frame at the cement seat and install the storage water tank at the top of support column, can effectually collect the rainwater resource in this area, and the top of storage water tank and rotation frame is provided with first otter board and second otter board and is provided with the third otter board in the top of water storage frame, these several mechanisms can filter the fallen leaves of forest when collecting the rainwater, prevent to cause inside jam, these settings can avoid the untimely condition emergence of water source transportation, the mating reaction of rethread water supply post.

Description

Forest fire extinguishing device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention, in particular to a forest fire extinguishing device and method.
Background
Forest fire puts out a fire and is difficult very huge, because forest trees are intensive, and there is no water source fast replenishment all around, can only use modes such as helicopter or manpower transport to carry out the water source transportation through the fire fighter, but this kind of mode can't in time put out and block the fire source, can cause the intensity of a fire to extend by a large scale at last, use the transport vechicle to pull water from the place beyond the forest simultaneously, not only waste the water resource, mountain road is rugged and also can't transport fast and reach simultaneously, and the staff can be surrounded by the intensity of a fire sometimes when carrying out the fire fighting, if do not avoid the position, can cause staff's casualties to be rugged.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a forest fire extinguishing device and a forest fire extinguishing method, which solve the problems that the forest fire extinguishing water source is not transported in time and cannot be extinguished in time, so that the fire intensity is expanded, and meanwhile, danger is easily generated when workers fight the fire.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forest fire extinguishing device, includes the cement seat, the both sides at cement seat top are all through fixed block fixedly connected with support column, two the top fixedly connected with mount pad of support column, the arc wall has been seted up at the top of mount pad, the inboard fixedly connected with storage water tank of arc wall, fixed block fixedly connected with annular sliding chute board is passed through in the outside at storage water tank top, the inside sliding connection of annular sliding chute board has annular slider, the top fixedly connected with annular pinion rack of annular slider, the top fixedly connected with of annular pinion rack rotates the frame, support fixedly connected with first water pump is passed through to storage water tank inner chamber's below, the fixed intercommunication of delivery port of first water pump has the raceway.
Preferably, the top end of the water delivery pipe sequentially penetrates through the water storage tank and the rotating frame and extends to the inside of the rotating frame, one end of the water delivery pipe extending to the inside of the rotating frame is rotatably communicated with the water collecting frame through a bearing piece, two sides, the front portion and the rear portion of the water collecting frame are fixedly communicated with spray pipes, one ends, far away from the water collecting frame, of the spray pipes respectively penetrate through the rotating frame and extend to the outside of the rotating frame, and the spray pipes extend to one end, outside the rotating frame, of the spray pipes and are fixedly connected with a first spray head.
Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with drive box at storage water tank inner chamber top, fixed plate fixedly connected with motor is passed through to the bottom of drive box inner chamber, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with dwang, the top of dwang runs through drive box and storage water tank in proper order and extends to the top of storage water tank, the one end fixedly connected with that the dwang extends to the storage water tank top and the gear of annular toothed plate engaged with, the top and the bottom of rotation frame are all through seting up the first otter board of opening fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the outside at water storage tank top is through seting up the second otter board that opening fixedly connected with and first otter board matched with used, two through fixed block fixedly connected with roof between the support column, the bottom fixed intercommunication of roof has the second shower nozzle, and the second shower nozzle is the annular and is provided with a plurality of.
Preferably, the top of storage water tank intercommunication has the leading water pipe, the bottom of leading water pipe runs through the mount pad and extends to the below of mount pad, the leading water pipe extends to the one end of mount pad below and communicates in the top of roof, the surface of leading water pipe and the below fixed mounting that is located the mount pad have the solenoid valve.
Preferably, the two sides of the mounting seat are both provided with crawling ladders through fixedly connected with fixing plates, a placing groove is formed in the cement seat, an inner cavity of the placing groove is provided with a water storage frame through fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and a clamping groove matched with the placing groove for use is formed in the top of the cement seat.
Preferably, the third otter board that cooperatees and use with the water storage frame has been placed to the inboard of draw-in groove, the both sides at cement seat top all are through fixed plate fixedly connected with water supply column.
Preferably, the upper portion and the lower part that support column one side was kept away from to the water supply column all are provided with the outlet pipe, the thread groove has been seted up on the surface of outlet pipe, the both sides of water storage frame inner chamber bottom all are through fixed block fixedly connected with second water pump.
Preferably, the water outlets of the two second water pumps are fixedly communicated with water guide pipes, and one ends, far away from the second water pumps, of the water guide pipes sequentially penetrate through the water storage frame and the cement seat and are respectively and fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the water supply columns on the two sides.
The invention also discloses a using method of the forest fire extinguishing device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, the during operation, at first with equipment installations such as water storage frame, support column and storage water tank in the dense department of forest, can install many places respectively, when this area is rainy, rain can be collected the rainwater in the inside of storage water tank through the first otter board of the top of rotating the frame and the first otter board of bottom and the second otter board at storage water tank top, subaerial ponding and the rainwater that falls down can be collected in the inside of water storage frame through the third otter board simultaneously, debris such as leaf can effectually be filtered to the third otter board, these rainwater are collected in order to be ready for use.
S2, when the forest around the equipment takes place the conflagration, first water pump starts to take the inside water of storage water tank out and carry the inside to the spray tube respectively through the frame that catchments, then the effect blowout through first shower nozzle, start through the motor, it is rotatory to drive gear through the bull stick, because gear and annular toothed plate can drive rotation frame and spray tube rotation for the meshing relation, because the more far away and even that the first shower nozzle spun water of centrifugal force' S relation can spray, water to near the intensity of a fire and go out.
S3, the water supply post of cement seat top both sides installation can be through the inside of the leading-in water supply post of water of second water pump with the water storage frame inside simultaneously, the staff of forest fire control can carry out the water source through the outlet pipe and supply, and when the intensity of a fire is great, the staff can stand in the below of roof, start the inside that the solenoid valve pours into the roof through the leading pipe with the water source, then spout through the second shower nozzle, because the second shower nozzle is the annular, so can form circular water curtain, protect the staff, avoid being burnt, after the conflagration is put out, the staff can climb to the top of mount pad through the cat ladder and overhaul equipment.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a forest fire extinguishing device and method. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The forest fire extinguishing device and the forest fire extinguishing method are characterized in that a water storage frame is arranged inside a cement seat, a water storage tank is arranged at the top of a supporting column, rainwater resources in the area can be effectively collected, the water storage tank and the top of a rotating frame are provided with a first net plate and a second net plate, and a third net plate is arranged above the water storage frame, the water storage tank and the top of the rotating frame can filter falling leaves of a forest while rainwater is collected, internal blockage is prevented, untimely water source transportation can be avoided due to the arrangement, water supply can be achieved through cooperation of a water supply column, water source supplement can be timely provided for workers fighting fire, and accordingly the effect of quickly suppressing fire is achieved.
(2) This forest fire extinguishing device and method, through the first water pump of internally mounted at the storage water tank and through raceway intercommunication spray tube and first shower nozzle, can be with the inside water of storage water tank to blowout all around, and rethread motor drive gear is rotatory, make annular toothed plate drive rotate frame and first shower nozzle simultaneously, under the effect of centrifugal force, the spun water can be farther more even waters and go out to surrounding burning things which may cause a fire disaster, this setting can be quick cut off and water and go out to peripheral burning things which may cause a fire disaster, effectively prevent the expansion of intensity of a fire, the holistic practicality of equipment has been improved.
(3) This forest fire extinguishing device and method, through being provided with the roof between the support column, and install annular second shower nozzle in the bottom of roof, and communicate through leading water pipe and storage water tank, when the intensity of a fire is too big, the staff can stand in the roof below, form the water curtain of enclosed through the second shower nozzle around, thereby can protect the staff, prevent the high temperature burn, very big increase staff's security, improved the holistic functionality of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cement seat construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the support post and tank structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a cement base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a mounting seat; 4. an arc-shaped slot; 5. a water storage tank; 6. an annular chute plate; 7. an annular slider; 8. a ring toothed plate; 9. rotating the frame; 10. a first water pump; 11. a water delivery pipe; 12. a water collecting frame; 13. a nozzle; 14. a first nozzle; 15. a drive box; 16. a motor; 17. rotating the rod; 18. a gear; 19. a first screen plate; 20. a second net plate; 21. a top plate; 22. a second spray head; 23. a water conduit; 24. an electromagnetic valve; 25. climbing a ladder; 26. a placement groove; 27. a water storage frame; 28. a card slot; 29. a third screen plate; 30. a water supply column; 31. a water outlet pipe; 32. a thread groove; 33. a second water pump; 34. a water conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides two technical solutions:
the first embodiment,
The utility model provides a forest fire extinguishing device, including cement seat 1, the both sides at 1 top of cement seat are all through fixed block fixedly connected with support column 2, the top fixedly connected with mount pad 3 of two support columns 2, arc wall 4 has been seted up at the top of mount pad 3, the inboard fixedly connected with storage water tank 5 of arc wall 4, fixed block fixedly connected with annular sliding chute board 6 is passed through in the outside at storage water tank 5 top, the inside sliding connection of annular sliding chute board 6 has annular slider 7, the top fixedly connected with annular toothed plate 8 of annular slider 7, the top fixedly connected with of annular toothed plate 8 rotates frame 9, the first water pump 10 of support fixedly connected with is passed through in the below of storage water tank 5 inner chamber, the fixed intercommunication of delivery port of first water pump 10 has raceway 11.
As a preferable scheme, in order to spray water around the inside of the water storage tank 5, in the invention, the top end of the water pipe 11 sequentially penetrates through the water storage tank 5 and the rotating frame 9 and extends to the inside of the rotating frame 9, one end of the water pipe 11 extending to the inside of the rotating frame 9 is rotatably communicated with the water collecting frame 12 through a bearing piece, two sides, the front part and the rear part of the water collecting frame 12 are fixedly communicated with the spray pipes 13, one end of each spray pipe 13 far away from the water collecting frame 12 penetrates through the rotating frame 9 and extends to the outside of the rotating frame 9, one end of each spray pipe 13 extending to the outside of the rotating frame 9 is fixedly connected with the first spray head 14, and the water can be extinguished along with a fire source through the first spray head 14.
Example II,
The utility model provides a forest fire extinguishing device, including cement seat 1, the both sides at 1 top of cement seat are all through fixed block fixedly connected with support column 2, the top fixedly connected with mount pad 3 of two support columns 2, arc wall 4 has been seted up at the top of mount pad 3, the inboard fixedly connected with storage water tank 5 of arc wall 4, fixed block fixedly connected with annular sliding chute board 6 is passed through in the outside at storage water tank 5 top, the inside sliding connection of annular sliding chute board 6 has annular slider 7, the top fixedly connected with annular toothed plate 8 of annular slider 7, the top fixedly connected with of annular toothed plate 8 rotates frame 9, the first water pump 10 of support fixedly connected with is passed through in the below of storage water tank 5 inner chamber, the fixed intercommunication of delivery port of first water pump 10 has raceway 11.
As a preferable scheme, in order to spray water around the inside of the water storage tank 5, in the invention, the top end of the water pipe 11 sequentially penetrates through the water storage tank 5 and the rotating frame 9 and extends to the inside of the rotating frame 9, one end of the water pipe 11 extending to the inside of the rotating frame 9 is rotatably communicated with the water collecting frame 12 through a bearing piece, the water collecting frame 12 is connected with the water pipe 11 through a sealing bearing, spray pipes 13 are fixedly communicated with the two sides, the front part and the rear part of the water collecting frame 12, one end of each spray pipe 13 far away from the water collecting frame 12 penetrates through the rotating frame 9 and extends to the outside of the rotating frame 9, one end of each spray pipe 13 extending to the outside of the rotating frame 9 is fixedly connected with a first spray head 14, and the water can be extinguished along with a fire source through the first spray head 14.
As a preferable scheme, in order to enable the rotating frame 9 to rotate to enlarge the spraying range, in the invention, the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with the driving box 15, the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving box 15 is fixedly connected with the motor 16 through the fixing plate, the motor 16 is a servo motor, the output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 17 through the coupler, the top end of the rotating rod 17 sequentially penetrates through the driving box 15 and the water storage tank 5 and extends to the top of the water storage tank 5, one end of the rotating rod 17 extending to the top of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with the gear 18 meshed with the annular toothed plate 8, and the top and the bottom of the rotating frame 9 are fixedly connected with the first mesh plate 19 through opening.
As a preferable scheme, in order to protect fire fighting workers, in the invention, the outer side of the top of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a second screen plate 20 matched with the first screen plate 19 for use through an opening, a top plate 21 is fixedly connected between the two support columns 2 through a fixing block, the bottom of the top plate 21 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of second spray heads 22, the second spray heads 22 are annularly arranged, the top of the water storage tank 5 is communicated with a water guide pipe 23, the bottom end of the water guide pipe 23 penetrates through the mounting seat 3 and extends to the lower part of the mounting seat 3, one end of the water guide pipe 23 extending to the lower part of the mounting seat 3 is communicated with the top of the top plate 21, an electromagnetic valve 24 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water guide pipe 23 and located below the mounting seat 3, and the second spray heads 22 form a water curtain for fire insulation protection.
As a preferred scheme, in order to conveniently maintain the equipment, in the invention, the two sides of the mounting seat 3 are fixedly connected with the crawling ladder 25 through the fixing plate, the placing groove 26 is formed inside the cement seat 1, the inner cavity of the placing groove 26 is fixedly connected with the water storage frame 27 through the fixing block, and the top of the cement seat 1 is provided with the clamping groove 28 matched with the placing groove 26 for use.
Preferably, in order to prevent foreign matters such as leaves from entering, in the present invention, a third mesh plate 29 used in cooperation with the water storage frame 27 is disposed inside the clamping groove 28, and water supply columns 30 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the cement holder 1 through fixing plates.
Preferably, in order to supply water to the water supply column 30, in the present invention, water outlet pipes 31 are respectively disposed at the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of the water supply column 30 away from the support column 2, a threaded groove 32 is formed on the surface of the water outlet pipe 31, and both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage frame 27 are fixedly connected to a second water pump 33 through a fixing block.
Preferably, in the invention, the water outlets of the two second water pumps 33 are fixedly communicated with the water conduits 34, and one ends of the two water conduits 34 far away from the second water pumps 33 sequentially penetrate through the water storage frame 27 and the cement seat 1 and are respectively and fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the water supply columns 30 on the two sides.
The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are: through the first water pump 10 of internally mounted at storage water tank 5 and through raceway 11 intercommunication spray tube 13 and first shower nozzle 14, can be with the inside water of storage water tank 5 to blowout all around, and it is rotatory to drive gear 18 through motor 16 again, make annular toothed plate 8 drive and rotate frame 9 and first shower nozzle 14 and rotate simultaneously, under the effect of centrifugal force, spun water can go farther more even water to surrounding fire sources go out, this setting can be quick cut off and water out peripheral fire sources, effectively prevent the expansion of the intensity of a fire, the holistic practicality of equipment has been improved, through be provided with roof 21 between support column 2, and install annular second shower nozzle 22 in the bottom of roof 21, and communicate with storage water tank 5 through leading water pipe 23, when the intensity of a fire is too big, the staff can stand under roof 21, form enclosed water curtain around through second shower nozzle 22, thereby can protect the staff, prevent the high temperature burn, the very big security of the staff has been increased, the holistic functional nature of equipment has been improved
The using method of the forest fire extinguishing device specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, during operation, firstly, the water storage frame 27, the supporting columns 2, the water storage tank 5 and other equipment are installed at dense places of a forest, and multiple places can be installed respectively, when the area rains, rainwater can be collected in the water storage tank 5 through the first screen plate 19 at the top and the bottom of the rotating frame 9 and the second screen plate 20 at the top of the water storage tank 5, meanwhile, accumulated water on the ground and the falling rainwater can be collected in the water storage frame 27 through the third screen plate 29, the third screen plate 29 can effectively filter sundries such as leaves, and the rainwater is collected for use.
S2, when the forest around the equipment breaks out fire, the first water pump 10 is started to pump out the water in the water storage tank 5 and respectively conveys the water to the inside of the spray pipe 13 through the water collecting frame 12, then the water is sprayed out through the effect of the first spray head 14, the water is started through the motor 16, the gear 18 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod 17, the gear 18 and the annular toothed plate 8 can drive the rotating frame 9 to rotate with the spray pipe 13 for the meshing relation, the water sprayed out by the first spray head 14 can be further far away and even due to the centrifugal force relation, and the nearby fire is watered out.
S3, the water supply post 30 of 1 top both sides installation of cement seat can be through the leading-in inside of water supply post 30 of water storage frame 27 through second water pump 33 simultaneously, the staff of forest fire control can carry out the water source through outlet pipe 31 and supply, and when the intensity of a fire is great, the staff can stand in the below of roof 21, start solenoid valve 24 and pour into the inside of roof 21 with the water source through leading water pipe 23, then spout through second shower nozzle 22, because second shower nozzle 22 is the annular, so can form circular water curtain, protect the staff, avoid being burnt, after the conflagration is put out, the staff can climb to the top of mount pad 3 through cat ladder 25 and overhaul equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a forest fire extinguishing device, includes cement seat (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cement storage tank, including cement seat (1), support block fixedly connected with support column (2), two the top fixedly connected with mount pad (3) of support column (2), arc wall (4) have been seted up at the top of mount pad (3), inboard fixedly connected with storage water tank (5) of arc wall (4), fixed block fixedly connected with annular chute board (6) are passed through in the outside at storage water tank (5) top, the inside sliding connection of annular chute board (6) has annular slider (7), the top fixedly connected with annular toothed plate (8) of annular slider (7), the top fixedly connected with of annular toothed plate (8) rotates frame (9), support fixedly connected with first water pump (10) is passed through to the below of storage water tank (5) inner chamber, the fixed intercommunication of delivery port of first water pump (10) has raceway (11).
2. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of raceway (11) runs through storage water tank (5) and rotation frame (9) in proper order and extends to the inside of rotating frame (9), raceway (11) extend to the inside one end of rotating frame (9) and rotate the intercommunication through the bearing spare and have catchment frame (12), the both sides and the anterior and the rear portion of catchment frame (12) all are fixed the intercommunication and have spray tube (13), the one end that catchment frame (12) were kept away from in spray tube (13) all runs through and rotates frame (9) and extend to the outside of rotating frame (9), spray tube (13) extend to the outside one end fixedly connected with first shower nozzle (14) of rotating frame (9).
3. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: storage water tank (5) inner chamber top right side fixedly connected with drive case (15), fixed plate fixedly connected with motor (16) is passed through to the bottom of drive case (15) inner chamber, shaft coupling fixedly connected with dwang (17) is passed through to the output shaft of motor (16), the top of dwang (17) runs through drive case (15) and storage water tank (5) in proper order and extends to the top of storage water tank (5), dwang (17) extend to one end fixedly connected with and the gear (18) that annular toothed plate (8) engaged with at storage water tank (5) top, the top and the bottom of rotating frame (9) are all through seting up first otter board (19) of opening fixedly connected with.
4. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outside at storage water tank (5) top is through seting up second otter board (20) that opening fixedly connected with and first otter board (19) cooperate and use, two through fixed block fixedly connected with roof (21) between support column (2), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of roof (21) has second shower nozzle (22), and second shower nozzle (22) are the annular and are provided with a plurality of.
5. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top intercommunication of storage water tank (5) has leading water pipe (23), the bottom of leading water pipe (23) runs through mount pad (3) and extends to the below of mount pad (3), leading water pipe (23) extend to the one end of mount pad (3) below and communicate in the top of roof (21), the below fixed mounting that just is located mount pad (3) on the surface of leading water pipe (23) has solenoid valve (24).
6. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concrete pouring device is characterized in that both sides of the mounting seat (3) are fixedly connected with crawling ladders (25) through fixing plates, a placing groove (26) is formed in the cement seat (1), an inner cavity of the placing groove (26) is fixedly connected with a water storage frame (27) through the fixing blocks, and a clamping groove (28) matched with the placing groove (26) for use is formed in the top of the cement seat (1).
7. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: third otter board (29) with water storage frame (27) matched with use have been placed to the inboard of draw-in groove (28), the both sides at cement seat (1) top all are through fixed plate fixedly connected with water supply post (30).
8. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the upper portion and the lower part that support column (2) one side was kept away from in water supply column (30) all are provided with outlet pipe (31), thread groove (32) have been seted up on the surface of outlet pipe (31), the both sides of water storage frame (27) inner chamber bottom all are through fixed block fixedly connected with second water pump (33).
9. A forest fire extinguishing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and the water outlets of the second water pumps (33) are fixedly communicated with water guide pipes (34), and one ends of the water guide pipes (34) far away from the second water pumps (33) sequentially penetrate through the water storage frame (27) and the cement seat (1) and are respectively and fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the water supply columns (30) on two sides.
10. A use method of a forest fire extinguishing device is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, during operation, firstly, the water storage frame (27), the supporting columns (2), the water storage tank (5) and other equipment are installed in dense places of a forest, and multiple places can be installed respectively, when the area rains, rainwater can be collected in the water storage tank (5) through the first screen plate (19) at the top and the bottom of the rotating frame (9) and the second screen plate (20) at the top of the water storage tank (5), meanwhile, accumulated water on the ground and the falling rainwater can be collected in the water storage frame (27) through the third screen plate (29), the third screen plate (29) can effectively filter sundries such as leaves, and the like, and the rainwater is collected for standby use.
S2, when the forest around the equipment takes place the conflagration, first water pump (10) start take out the inside water of storage water tank (5) and carry the inside to spray tube (13) respectively through catchment frame (12), then spout through the effect of first shower nozzle (14), start through motor (16), it is rotatory to drive gear (18) through dwang (17), because gear (18) and annular toothed plate (8) can drive rotation frame (9) and spray tube (13) rotation for the meshing relation, because more far away and even that centrifugal force' S relation first shower nozzle (14) spun water can spray, water out near the intensity of a fire.
S3, simultaneously water supply post (30) of cement seat (1) top both sides installation can be through second water pump (33) with the inside water guide-in of water storage frame (27) inside water supply post (30), the staff of forest fire control can carry out the water source through outlet pipe (31) and supply, and when the intensity of a fire is great, the staff can stand in the below of roof (21), start solenoid valve (24) and pour into the inside of roof (21) with the water source through leading-in pipe (23), then spout through second shower nozzle (22), because second shower nozzle (22) are the annular, so can form circular water curtain, protect the staff, avoid being burnt, after the fire extinguishes, the staff can climb to the top of mount pad (3) through cat ladder (25) and overhaul equipment.
CN202111681373.6A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Forest fire extinguishing device and method Active CN115300827B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210924839U (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-03 新泰市生态林业发展中心 Forest fire prevention thing networking early warning device
CN211752085U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-10-27 褚腾飞 Forest fire prevention is with shower nozzle regulation support of putting out a fire
CN112007300A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-01 六安十方信息科技有限公司 Small-range emergency prevention self-rescue device for forest fire
CN212782232U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-03-23 河南隆盛光科技有限公司 Forest fire prevention thing networking early warning device
CN113101563A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-13 张德可 Forestry fire prevention monitoring devices
CN214318910U (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-10-01 蔡斌 Buried fire extinguishing device for forest
CN214596956U (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-11-05 明霞 Novel forest fire prevention median
CN214704879U (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-11-12 杨绍伟 Forestry fire monitoring equipment
CN113842573A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-28 郭建民 Deep-buried fire prevention and extinguishing device for forest

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211752085U (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-10-27 褚腾飞 Forest fire prevention is with shower nozzle regulation support of putting out a fire
CN210924839U (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-03 新泰市生态林业发展中心 Forest fire prevention thing networking early warning device
CN212782232U (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-03-23 河南隆盛光科技有限公司 Forest fire prevention thing networking early warning device
CN112007300A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-01 六安十方信息科技有限公司 Small-range emergency prevention self-rescue device for forest fire
CN214318910U (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-10-01 蔡斌 Buried fire extinguishing device for forest
CN214596956U (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-11-05 明霞 Novel forest fire prevention median
CN214704879U (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-11-12 杨绍伟 Forestry fire monitoring equipment
CN113101563A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-13 张德可 Forestry fire prevention monitoring devices
CN113842573A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-28 郭建民 Deep-buried fire prevention and extinguishing device for forest

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