CN214704879U

CN214704879U - Forestry fire monitoring equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214704879U
Application number: CN202120631879.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨绍伟; 严学碧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-29
Filing date: 2021-03-29
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of monitoring facilities, especially, forestry fire monitoring facilities utilizes the camera to carry out real-time supervision to the forest to current forestry fire monitoring facilities majority, and such monitoring method needs the staff to pay close attention to the camera control picture constantly, and inconvenience very can not control the conflagration the very first time when taking place the conflagration simultaneously, can not satisfy the problem of people's demand, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has two support columns, two the top fixed mounting of support column has same roof, the top fixed mounting of base has the water tank. The utility model discloses simple structure monitors the forest fire through smoke alarm to send alarm signal to the staff, the staff can know the forest fire condition the very first time, can put out a fire to the monitoring point periphery in a small scale simultaneously when the conflagration breaing out.

Description

Forestry fire monitoring equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitoring facilities technical field especially relates to a forestry conflagration monitoring facilities.

Background

The generation of forest fires is generally divided into two areas, the first being artificial: smoke extraction, picnic and the like, and the second is the spontaneous combustion of methane, thunder and lightning, material extrusion, dry high-temperature weather and spontaneous combustion and the like.

Most of the existing forestry fire monitoring equipment utilizes a camera to monitor the forest in real time, and the monitoring method needs workers to pay attention to camera monitoring pictures all the time, so that the monitoring method is very inconvenient, meanwhile, the fire can not be controlled in the first time when the fire breaks out, and the requirements of people can not be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defect of monitoring equipment and providing a forestry fire monitoring equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the forestry fire monitoring equipment comprises a base, wherein two support columns are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the top ends of the two support columns are fixedly mounted with the same top plate, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly mounted at one side of one of the two support columns, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, a rotating disc is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a round rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating disc, a movable rod is rotatably mounted on the round rod, a vertical plate is slidably mounted at the top of the base, a water collecting tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, a push rod is fixedly mounted at one side of the sliding block, two fixing rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate, and tooth plates are slidably mounted on the two fixing rods, the bottom fixed mounting of base has the fixed column, rotate on the fixed column and install two bracing pieces, slidable mounting has vertical pole on the roof, the top fixed mounting of vertical pole has the shower nozzle, two one side fixed mounting of another support column in the support column has smoke alarm.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the bottom ends of the two support rods are fixedly provided with rectangular blocks, and the rectangular blocks are connected with bolts in a threaded manner.

Preferably, a guide pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank, one end of the guide pipe extends into the water collecting tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the water collecting tank, and one end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the spray head.

Preferably, the top of the top plate is provided with a sliding hole, the vertical rod is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the water delivery pipe and the guide pipe are both provided with one-way valves.

Preferably, a gear is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod, the gear is meshed with teeth on the tooth plate, and the tooth plate and one end of the push rod are fixedly connected with the vertical plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

this scheme is owing to set up smoke alarm, bracing piece, bolt and fixed block, through rotating the bolt on two bracing pieces, makes its bottom go deep into the underground to strengthened the stability of whole device, sending alarm signal to the staff through smoke alarm taking place, the staff can arrive the scene of a fire in the very first time, controls the conflagration.

Because the motor, the rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the vertical plate, the tooth plate, the push rod, the water collecting tank, the gear, the vertical rod and the spray head are arranged, the rotating shaft and the rotating disc are driven to rotate by the motor, one end of the movable rod is driven to rotate by the round rod on the rotating disc, so that the movable rod drives the vertical plate to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the tooth plate and the push rod are driven to reciprocate, when the push rod moves, the sliding block is driven to do piston movement, water in the water tank is conveyed into the water collecting tank through the conduit pipe, then the water in the water collecting tank is conveyed to the spray head through the conduit pipe, the water is sprayed out through the spray head, meanwhile, the tooth plate reciprocates to drive the gear to rotate back and forth, the vertical rod and the spray head are driven to rotate back and forth, and the spray head can spray the water out to extinguish fire at the periphery of the monitoring point, thereby effectively controlling the fire at the periphery of the monitoring point, preventing the spread of fire.

The utility model discloses simple structure monitors the forest fire through smoke alarm to send alarm signal to the staff, the staff can know the forest fire condition the very first time, can put out a fire to the monitoring point periphery in a small scale simultaneously when the conflagration breaing out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a forestry fire monitoring apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the transverse plate, the motor, the rotary disc and the movable rod of the forestry fire monitoring device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the forestry fire monitoring apparatus provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a top plate; 4. a water tank; 5. a transverse plate; 6. an electric motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. rotating the disc; 9. a round bar; 10. a movable rod; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a water collection tank; 14. a slider; 15. a push rod; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a tooth plate; 18. fixing a column; 19. a support bar; 20. a rectangular block; 21. a fixed block; 22. a water delivery pipe; 23. a vertical rod; 24. a spray head; 25. a smoke alarm; 26. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a forestry fire monitoring device comprises a base 1, two support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the top ends of the two support columns 2 are fixedly provided with a same top plate 3, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 4, one side of one support column 2 of the two support columns 2 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 5, the top of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 8, the rotating disc 8 is fixedly provided with a round rod 9, the round rod 9 is rotatably provided with a movable rod 10, the top of the base 1 is slidably provided with a vertical plate 12, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a water collecting tank 13, the inner wall of the water collecting tank 13 is slidably provided with a sliding block 14, one side of the sliding block 14 is fixedly provided with a push rod 15, and the bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with two fixed rods 16, the tooth plates 17 are slidably mounted on the two fixing rods 16, the fixing column 18 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base 1, the two supporting rods 19 are rotatably mounted on the fixing column 18, the vertical rod 23 is slidably mounted on the top plate 3, the spray head 24 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical rod 23, and the smoke alarm 25 is fixedly mounted on one side of the other supporting column 2 of the two supporting columns 2.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixing column 18 is fixedly provided with a fixing block 21, the lower ends of the two support rods 19 are fixedly provided with rectangular blocks 20, and the two rectangular blocks 20 are all in threaded connection with bolts.

In this embodiment, a conduit is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank 4, one end of the conduit extends into the water collecting tank 13, a water pipe 22 is fixedly installed at one side of the water collecting tank 13, and one end of the water pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the spray head 24.

In this embodiment, the slide opening has been seted up at the top of roof 3, and vertical pole 23 slidable mounting has gag lever post 11 in the slide opening, and the top fixed mounting of diaphragm 5 has gag lever post 11, and gag lever post 11 rotates with axis of rotation 7 to be connected, all installs the check valve on raceway 22 and the pipe.

In this embodiment, a gear 26 is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod 23, the gear 26 is engaged with teeth on the tooth plate 17, and one end of the tooth plate 17 and one end of the push rod 15 are both fixedly connected with the vertical plate 12.

In the embodiment, when a forest needs to be monitored for a fire, the device is transported to the level of a position to be monitored, then the two support rods 19 are opened, the bolts on the two rectangular blocks 20 are rotated, so that the bottoms of the bolts go deep into the ground, at the moment, the device is installed completely, when a fire occurs, the smoke alarm 25 sends an alarm, a signal is transmitted to a worker, at the moment, the worker can arrive at the fire scene in the first time when receiving the signal, so that the fire can be controlled, when the smoke alarm 25 sends the alarm, the motor 6 starts to work, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating disc 8 to rotate, the rotating disc 8 drives the round rod 9 to rotate when rotating, the round rod 9 rotates to drive one end of the movable rod 10 to rotate, so that the movable rod 10 drives the vertical plate 12 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, will drive tooth board 17 and push rod 15 when riser 12 takes place to remove and take place reciprocating motion, push rod 15 will drive sliding block 14 when taking place to remove and be the piston motion, carry the water in water tank 4 to header tank 13 in through the pipe, carry the water in the header tank 13 to shower nozzle 24 through raceway 22 again, spout water through shower nozzle 24, meanwhile, tooth board 17 takes place reciprocating motion and will drive gear 26 and make a round trip to rotate, thereby drive vertical pole 23 and shower nozzle 24 and make a round trip to rotate, and then shower nozzle 24 can spout water, put out a fire to the monitoring point periphery.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.

Claims

1. The forestry fire monitoring equipment comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that two supporting columns (2) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), two supporting columns (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting columns (3), a water tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), two transverse plates (5) are fixedly mounted on one side of one supporting column (2) of the supporting columns (2), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of each transverse plate (5), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (6), a rotating disc (8) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (7), a round rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the rotating disc (8), a movable rod (10) is rotatably mounted on the round rod (9), and a vertical plate (12) is slidably mounted at the top of the base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has header tank (13), slidable mounting has sliding block (14) on the inner wall of header tank (13), one side fixed mounting of sliding block (14) has push rod (15), the bottom fixed mounting of roof (3) has two dead levers (16), two slidable mounting has tooth dental lamina (17) on dead lever (16), the bottom fixed mounting of base (1) has fixed column (18), slidable mounting has two bracing pieces (19) on fixed column (18), slidable mounting has vertical pole (23) on roof (3), the top fixed mounting of vertical pole (23) has shower nozzle (24), two one side fixed mounting of another support column (2) in support column (2) has smoke alarm (25).

2. The forestry fire monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed block (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed column (18), rectangular blocks (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two support rods (19), and bolts are connected to the two rectangular blocks (20) in a threaded mode.

3. The forestry fire monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a guide pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank (4), one end of the guide pipe extends into the water collecting tank (13), a water delivery pipe (22) is fixedly installed at one side of the water collecting tank (13), and one end of the water delivery pipe (22) is fixedly connected with a spray head (24).

4. The forestry fire monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein a sliding hole is formed in the top of the top plate (3), the vertical rod (23) is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a limiting rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate (5), the limiting rod (11) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (7), and one-way valves are mounted on the water delivery pipe (22) and the guide pipe.

5. A forest fire monitoring device according to claim 1, characterised in that a gear (26) is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod (23), the gear (26) is engaged with teeth on the toothed rack (17), and one end of the toothed rack (17) and one end of the push rod (15) are fixedly connected with the vertical plate (12).